CN220771801U

CN220771801U - Gluten drying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220771801U
Application number: CN202321764241.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈俊杰; 王红学; 闫忠仕; 张秀花; 王淑艳; 王玉新
Original assignee: Xinjiang Tongying Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Tongying Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-03
Filing date: 2023-07-03
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-03

Abstract

The utility model provides gluten drying equipment, which belongs to the field of gluten drying equipment and comprises a drying fan, a pressurizing fan and a conveying pipeline, wherein the drying fan and the pressurizing fan are fixedly connected with the conveying pipeline, the conveying pipeline comprises a lifting pipeline, a conveying pipeline, a drying pipeline, a pressurizing pipeline, a coarse material discharging pipe and a fine material discharging pipe, a feeding pipeline is arranged on the side wall of the lifting pipeline, a swinging mechanism is arranged in the lifting pipeline, the swinging mechanism is positioned at a discharging hole of the feeding pipeline, the drying fan is arranged at an air inlet of the lifting pipeline, the outlet end of the lifting pipeline is fixedly connected with the conveying pipeline, one end of the conveying pipeline, which is far away from the lifting pipeline, is fixedly connected with the drying pipeline, and one end of the drying pipeline, which is far away from the conveying pipeline, is fixedly connected with the fine material discharging pipe and the coarse material discharging pipe. The utility model has the advantages of high drying efficiency and good quality.

Description

Gluten drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of gluten drying equipment, and particularly relates to gluten drying equipment.

Background

In the production process of gluten powder, flour is required to be mixed into dough, the mixed dough is washed in water, the washed gluten is dried into solid and then crushed into gluten powder, a dryer and a crusher are required to be used in the drying and crushing processes of the gluten, most of the dryers are working modes of inputting the gluten, stirring and blowing the gluten and then outputting the gluten, because the gluten is good in elasticity and is stuck together, the gluten is possibly not completely dried in the drying process and can only be solved by increasing the drying time, the problems of low drying efficiency and incomplete drying exist in the traditional dryer, so that the later crushing work is not facilitated, for example, the equipment in patent CN201721679922.5 is common drying equipment, the drying efficiency and quality have a remarkable influence on the working efficiency for the mass gluten powder production process, and the gluten drying equipment capable of overcoming the problems of slow gluten drying and unfinished gluten drying quality in the existing gluten production process is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The gluten drying equipment provided by the utility model has high drying efficiency and good quality, and is especially suitable for gluten drying work. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: the existing gluten drying equipment has low drying efficiency and can not guarantee quality.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: gluten drying equipment, including dry fan, booster fan and conveying pipeline, dry fan and booster fan fixed connection conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline includes material lifting pipe, conveying pipeline, dry pipeline, booster pipeline, coarse fodder discharging pipe and fine fodder discharging pipe, material lifting pipe lateral wall sets up the feeding pipeline, and material lifting pipe is inside to be set up and to get rid of the mechanism, gets rid of the discharge gate that the mechanism is located the feeding pipeline, dry fan sets up in material lifting pipe air inlet, and material lifting pipe outlet end fixed connection conveying pipeline, and material lifting pipe one end fixed connection dry pipeline is kept away from to the conveying pipeline, and conveying pipeline one end fixed connection fine fodder discharging pipe and coarse fodder discharging pipe are kept away from to the dry pipeline.

Further, set up air inlet flabellum and exhaust fan leaf in the dry fan, air inlet flabellum and the same pivot of exhaust fan leaf fixed connection, exhaust fan leaf set up in keeping away from air intake one end, and air inlet flabellum sets up in being close to air intake one end, dry fan's air intake fixed connection second heating pipe, first heating pipe fixed connection filter vat of second heating pipe, the structure of booster fan is the same with dry fan's structure.

Further, the pressurizing fan is connected with a pressurizing pipeline, and one end, far away from the pressurizing fan, of the pressurizing pipeline is fixedly connected with a material conveying pipeline.

Further, the internal whipping mechanism of the lifting pipeline comprises whipping blades and a rotating shaft, the whipping blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the lifting pipeline, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the lifting pipeline and is fixedly connected with the whipping motor.

Further, the drying pipeline is a spiral pipeline, an air inlet of the drying pipeline is located at a position close to the ground, and an overhaul port is formed in one side of the drying pipeline close to the ground.

Further, the coarse fodder discharging pipe is located fine fodder discharging pipe below and slope setting, and coarse fodder discharging pipe is connected in the horizontal pipeline department of fine fodder discharging pipe, and the material lifting pipeline sets up to vertical state, and material lifting pipeline bottom sets up to 90 degrees and bends, and material lifting pipeline bends the department and sets up the access hole.

Further, the bottom of the fine material storage barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the fine material storage barrel is provided with an overhaul hole, the side wall of the fine material storage barrel is connected with a fine material discharge pipe, and the fine material storage barrel is connected with a dehumidification mechanism.

Further, the dehumidification mechanism comprises a dehumidification pipe and a dehumidifier, and two ends of the dehumidification pipe are respectively connected with the fine material storage barrel and the dehumidifier.

Further, the heat preservation layers are arranged outside the lifting pipeline, the conveying pipeline, the drying pipeline, the pressurizing pipeline, the coarse material discharging pipe and the fine material discharging pipe.

Further, the cross-sectional area of the air outlet of the drying fan is larger than that of the material lifting pipeline, and the cross-sectional area of the air outlet is gradually reduced to that of the material lifting pipeline.

After adopting above structure, have following beneficial effect:

1. because a plurality of pipelines are adopted to form a drying pipeline, and the drying pipeline is matched with a drying fan and a pressurizing fan to rapidly dry and convey, the problem that the existing dryer cannot continuously work due to low drying efficiency caused by batch drying is solved, so that the production efficiency can be improved, and the drying work can be continuously carried out.

2. Because the gluten is smashed and thrown into the air by adopting the swinging motor matched with the rotating shaft and the swinging fan blades, the gluten is quickly dried by utilizing high-speed wind force, the problems of incomplete drying and difficult drying caused by difficult drying of the existing drying equipment due to high gluten viscosity are solved, the gluten is dried faster, broken gluten particles are dried more easily, and the quality of the dried gluten is improved.

3. Because the coarse material discharging pipe and the fine material discharging pipe are adopted, large particles can be discharged from the coarse material discharging pipe, powdery fine materials are discharged from the fine material discharging pipe, the problem that the discharged materials cannot be screened is solved, and therefore powder particles can be discharged when the powder particles are dried, and the later-stage crushing work is facilitated.

4. Because the pressurizing fan is matched with the pressurizing pipeline to carry out wind power pressurizing, the problem that wind power is reduced due to longer drying pipeline is solved, and drying wind power is improved.

5. Because the dehumidification pipe and the dehumidifier are adopted for dehumidification, the problem of condensation of moist air flow in the fine material storage barrel is solved, and gluten powder is prevented from being affected with damp.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2C in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 4 at B in accordance with the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a drying fan; 2. a swing motor; 3. a feed conduit; 4. a lifting pipeline; 5. a material conveying pipeline; 6. a drying pipe; 7. a pressurized conduit; 8. a booster fan; 9. a coarse material discharging pipe; 10. a fine material discharging pipe; 11. a dehumidifying tube; 12. a dehumidifier; 13. a fine material storage barrel; 14. a filter vat; 15. a first heating pipe; 16. a second heating pipe; 17. air inlet fan blades; 18. a fan blade; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. the fan blade is swung.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1-5:

gluten drying equipment, including dry fan 1, booster fan 8 and conveying pipeline, dry fan 1 and booster fan 8 pass through flange conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline includes lift pipe 4, conveying pipeline 5, dry pipe 6, booster pipe 7, coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 and fine fodder discharging pipe 10, lift pipe 4 lateral wall welding feed pipe 3, but feed pipe 3 parallel arrangement a plurality of lift pipe 4 inside sets up the whipping mechanism, whipping mechanism sets up in the discharge gate of feed pipe 3, dry fan 1 sets up in lift pipe 4 air inlet, dry fan 1 passes through flange joint lift pipe 4 air inlet, lift pipe 4 exit end passes through flange joint conveying pipeline 5, lift pipe 4 one end is kept away from to conveying pipeline 5 passes through flange joint dry pipe 6, dry pipe 6 is kept away from conveying pipeline 5 one end and is passed through flange joint fine fodder discharging pipe 10 and coarse fodder discharging pipe 9.

An air inlet fan blade 17 and an exhaust fan blade 18 are arranged in the drying fan 1, the air inlet fan blade 17 and the exhaust fan blade 18 are welded to the same rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 is connected with the shell of the drying fan 1 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a motor through a flange, the exhaust fan blade 18 is arranged at one end far away from the air inlet, the air inlet fan blade 17 is arranged at one end close to the air inlet, the air inlet fan blade 17 is used for exhausting air to the exhaust fan blade 18, the exhaust fan blade 18 is used for exhausting air from the air outlet of the drying fan 1 in an accelerating manner, the air inlet of the drying fan 1 is connected with a second heating pipe 16 through a flange, the second heating pipe 16 is connected with a first heating pipe 15 through a flange, the first heating pipe 15 is connected with a filter vat 14 through a flange, the three heating pipes 15 are perpendicular to heating wires of the second heating pipe 16, and the structure of the pressurizing fan 8 is identical with that of the drying fan 1.

The pressurizing fan 8 is connected with the pressurizing pipeline 7 through a flange, and one end, far away from the pressurizing fan 8, of the pressurizing pipeline 7 is connected with the conveying pipeline 5 through a flange.

The inside of material lifting pipeline 4 gets rid of the mechanism and includes to get rid of flabellum 20 and pivot 19, gets rid of the surface that flabellum 20 welded in pivot 19 gets rid of the flabellum 20 and is single bellied cylinder, and a plurality of flabellums are the heliciform and set up in succession, and material lifting pipeline 4 is connected through the bearing to pivot 19, and material lifting pipeline 4 is stretched out to the one end of pivot 19 and get rid of motor 2 through flange joint.

The drying pipeline 6 is a spiral pipeline, the air inlet of the drying pipeline 6 is located near the ground, the air inlet of the drying pipeline 6 is connected with the discharge hole of the material conveying pipeline 5 through a flange, the drying pipeline 6 is near one side of the ground and is provided with an access hole, the access hole cover plate is connected with the drying pipeline 6 through a hinge, and sealing strips are arranged around the access hole.

Coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 is located fine fodder discharging pipe 10 below and slope downward setting, fine fodder discharging pipe 10 and dry pipeline 6 junction is horizontal pipeline, coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 is connected in the downside department of the horizontal pipeline of fine fodder discharging pipe 10, coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 and fine fodder discharging pipe 10 welding, lift material pipeline 4 sets up to vertical state, lift material pipeline 4 bottom sets up to 90 degrees and bends, the bottom of lift material pipeline 4 passes through flange joint dry fan 1 air outlet, lift material pipeline 4 department of bending sets up the access hole, the access hole structure is the same with the access hole structure of dry pipeline 6.

The bottom of the fine material storage barrel 13 is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the fine material storage barrel 13 is provided with an overhaul hole, the side wall of the fine material storage barrel 13 is connected with a fine material discharge pipe 10, the fine material storage barrel 13 is connected with a dehumidifier 12 mechanism, the dehumidifier 12 mechanism comprises a dehumidifier pipe 11 and a dehumidifier 12, two ends of the dehumidifier pipe 11 are respectively connected with the fine material storage barrel 13 and the dehumidifier 12, an air inlet end of the dehumidifier pipe 11 is connected with the top of the fine material storage barrel 13 through a flange, an air outlet end of the dehumidifier pipe 11 is connected with the dehumidifier 12 through a flange, and an air inlet end of the dehumidifier pipe 11 is provided with a filter screen.

The heat preservation layers are arranged outside the lifting pipeline 4, the material conveying pipeline 5, the drying pipeline 6, the pressurizing pipeline 7, the coarse material discharging pipe 9 and the fine material discharging pipe 10, and the heat preservation layers effectively prevent the hot and humid air in the drying work from condensing on the pipeline wall due to heat loss.

The air outlet cross-sectional area of the drying fan 1 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the lifting pipeline 4, and the air outlet cross-sectional area is gradually reduced to the cross-sectional area of the lifting pipeline 4, and the gradually reduced pipeline cross-sectional area can increase the wind speed in the pipeline, so that the wind power and the drying speed are increased.

The working mode of this example is: gluten gets into riser pipe 4 through feeding pipeline 3, under the high-speed rotation of the whirling flabellum 20 of whirling mechanism, through the telling rotation of individual cylinder with the gluten tear break into individual gluten granule, and throw upward along riser pipe 4, the air outlet cross-sectional area of drying blower 1 reduces gradually and makes the wind speed increase according to venturi effect's principle, carry granular gluten along with the pipeline this moment with the promotion of high-pressure wind-force, first heating pipe 15 and the second heating pipe 16 of drying blower 1 heat the inlet air, hot-blast still has accelerated the drying of gluten powder in the wind-force transportation process, because there are a plurality of crookions and angles between drying pipeline 6, conveying pipeline 5, riser pipeline 4, coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 and fine fodder discharging pipe 10, the drying of granular gluten becomes fragile in the transportation process, and collide the crushing on the pipe wall, produced a lot of gluten powder, along with the gluten granule and powder that wind-force is moving carries out behind the long distance drying through drying pipeline 6, carry to fine fodder discharging pipe 10, particulate material can be along with the output of fine discharging pipe 9 and fine discharging pipe 13 of fine discharging pipe 13, the wet-discharging wind-discharging pipe 11 is avoided in the wet discharging pipe 11, the fine discharging air flow 11 is discharged from fine discharging pipe 11.

Example 2: gluten gets into lifting pipe 4 from feeding pipeline 3, feeding pipeline 3 sets up a plurality ofly side by side in order to increase drying efficiency, lifting pipe 4's whip flabellum 20 cooperation drying fan 1 carries granular gluten through wind-force, there is the angle between conveying pipeline 5 and the lifting pipe 4, and when the material passes through conveying pipeline 5, pressurization fan 8 carries high-pressure wind power to the end that conveying pipeline arrived through pressurization pipeline 7, avoid wind-force to take place to descend after a plurality of buckling pipelines and lead to gluten granule to take place to deposit, so dry through drying pipe 6 after the secondary wind pressurization, and through coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 and fine fodder discharging pipe 10 screening, coarse fodder discharging pipe 9 sets up in the horizontal segment of fine fodder discharging pipe 10, thereby coarse fodder can take place to subside and get into coarse fodder discharging pipe 9, fine fodder continues to move along with wind-force in fine fodder storage barrel 13, dehumidification pipe 11 sets up in the lateral wall of fine fodder storage barrel 13, dehumidification pipe 11 keeps away from fine fodder storage barrel 13 one end and connects dehumidifier 12, get rid of moisture through dehumidifier 12, the influence of high temperature water vapor to the environment is avoided.

Directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., in the present utility model are merely for better, more clearly explaining and understanding the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model is provided for illustration and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to be changed, and all changes made within the scope of the utility model as independently claimed are within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Gluten drying equipment, including drying fan, booster fan and transfer line, its characterized in that: drying fan and booster fan fixed connection conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline includes material lifting pipeline, conveying pipeline, dry pipeline, booster pipeline, coarse fodder discharging pipe and fine fodder discharging pipe, material lifting pipeline lateral wall sets up feeding pipeline, and the inside throwing mechanism that sets up of material lifting pipeline, throwing mechanism are located feeding pipeline's discharge gate, drying fan sets up in material lifting pipeline air inlet, and material lifting pipeline exit end fixed connection conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline keep away from material lifting pipeline one end fixed connection dry pipeline, and conveying pipeline one end fixed connection fine fodder discharging pipe and coarse fodder discharging pipe are kept away from to dry pipeline, and fine fodder discharging pipe intercommunication fine fodder stores the bucket.

2. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet fan blade and the exhaust fan blade are arranged in the drying fan, the air inlet fan blade and the exhaust fan blade are fixedly connected with the same rotating shaft, the exhaust fan blade is arranged at one end far away from the air inlet, the air inlet fan blade is arranged at one end close to the air inlet, the air inlet of the drying fan is fixedly connected with the second heating pipe, the second heating pipe is fixedly connected with the first heating pipe, the first heating pipe is fixedly connected with the filter vat, and the structure of the pressurizing fan is the same as that of the drying fan.

3. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressurizing fan is connected with the pressurizing pipeline, and one end, far away from the pressurizing fan, of the pressurizing pipeline is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipeline.

4. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the internal throwing mechanism of material lifting pipeline includes throwing flabellum and pivot, throwing flabellum fixed connection is in the surface of pivot, pivot swing joint material lifting pipeline, and the one end of pivot stretches out material lifting pipeline and fixed connection throws the motor.

5. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying pipeline is a spiral pipeline, an air inlet of the drying pipeline is positioned close to the ground, and an overhaul port is formed in one side of the drying pipeline close to the ground.

6. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the coarse fodder discharging pipe is located fine fodder discharging pipe below and slope setting, and coarse fodder discharging pipe connects in the horizontal pipeline department of fine fodder discharging pipe, and the material lifting pipeline sets up to vertical state, and material lifting pipeline bottom sets up to 90 degrees and bends, and material lifting pipeline department of bending sets up the access hole.

7. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the fine material storage barrel is provided with a discharge hole, the top of the fine material storage barrel is provided with an overhaul hole, the side wall of the fine material storage barrel is connected with a fine material discharge pipe, and the fine material storage barrel is connected with a dehumidification mechanism.

8. A gluten drying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the dehumidification mechanism comprises a dehumidification pipe and a dehumidifier, and two ends of the dehumidification pipe are respectively connected with the fine material storage barrel and the dehumidifier.

9. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and heat preservation layers are arranged outside the lifting pipeline, the conveying pipeline, the drying pipeline, the pressurizing pipeline, the coarse material discharging pipe and the fine material discharging pipe.

10. Gluten drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional area of the air outlet of the drying fan is larger than that of the lifting pipeline, and the cross-sectional area of the air outlet is gradually reduced to that of the lifting pipeline.