CN220771640U - Fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production place - Google Patents
Fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production place Download PDFInfo
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- CN220771640U CN220771640U CN202320885716.9U CN202320885716U CN220771640U CN 220771640 U CN220771640 U CN 220771640U CN 202320885716 U CN202320885716 U CN 202320885716U CN 220771640 U CN220771640 U CN 220771640U
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- air
- hot air
- area
- drying
- paris polyphylla
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 241000244987 Daiswa polyphylla Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002036 drum drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses fresh processing and drying equipment for a paris polyphylla production place, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment. The equipment comprises a drying cylinder, wherein an air deflector is arranged in the drying cylinder, and divides the space in the drying cylinder into a material drying area and a hot air area; a feed inlet is formed in the top of the material drying area, a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of the material drying area, which is close to the air deflector, and the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are sealed through sealing plugs; a hot air component is arranged in the hot air area, a plurality of air guide grooves are formed in the air guide plate, an air outlet is formed in the top of the material drying area, a hot air dispersing piece is arranged in the material drying area, and the hot air dispersing piece is connected with the air guide grooves and used for dispersing hot air into the material drying area; the equipment can carry out even stoving to the paris polyphylla section, and whole stoving process need not turn to the paris polyphylla section moreover, can not cause the damage to it.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment, in particular to a fresh processing drying box for a paris polyphylla production place.
Background
The fresh processing refers to processing methods such as cutting fresh Chinese medicinal materials at the production place, and the finished product is produced into tablets or Chinese medicinal decoction pieces at the production place. The production place is processed while fresh, so that enzymolysis and hydrolysis of active ingredients can be avoided, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being rotten and spoiled in the process of storage and transportation, and meanwhile, material resources and manpower can be saved, and the quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be improved.
The traditional rhizoma paridis tablet is prepared by cleaning fresh rhizoma paridis, slicing, and sun-drying or drying in the shade, wherein the period is limited by weather, and is easy to mildew and rot in overcast and rainy weather. At present, there are also various paris polyphylla drying devices on the market, for example, a paris polyphylla tuber dryer disclosed in chinese patent with publication number CN207422839U, which comprises a body, wherein the side wall of the body is provided with an air inlet, the inner wall is provided with a plurality of fans arranged in parallel, the lower part of the fans is provided with a hot air nozzle, the air outlet of the fans is provided with a heater, the inside of the body is provided with a rotary drum drying device, the rotary drum drying device is provided with a plurality of air inlets on the whole body, the rotary drum drying device is obliquely arranged, and the inner wall of the rotary drum drying device is also provided with a plurality of shoveling plates. The utility model has simple structure, can uniformly dry the slices of the rhizoma paridis tubers without being limited by weather, but the fresh rhizoma paridis slices are relatively thin and crisp and are easy to damage in the rotating process of the drum drying device.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production places, and solves the technical problem that paris polyphylla slices are easy to damage in the drying process.
(II) technical scheme
The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a fresh processing and drying device for a paris polyphylla production place comprises a drying cylinder, wherein an air deflector is arranged in the drying cylinder, and the air deflector divides a space in the drying cylinder into a material drying area and a hot air area; the top of the material drying area is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the material drying area, which is close to the air deflector, is provided with a discharge outlet, and the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are sealed by sealing plugs; the hot air dryer is characterized in that a hot air assembly is arranged in the hot air area, a plurality of air guide grooves are formed in the air guide plate, an air outlet is formed in the top of the material drying area, a hot air dispersing piece is arranged in the material drying area, and the hot air dispersing piece is connected with the air guide grooves and used for dispersing hot air to the material drying area.
Further, the hot air component comprises an air blower and a heating component, the heating component is installed in the hot air area, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the hot air area, and the air blower is arranged on the outer side wall of the hot air area and connected with the air inlet.
Further, the heating component is an electric heating wire, an electric heating rod or an electric heating plate.
Further, the hot air dispersing piece is a hollow pipe body with a closed top end, a plurality of hollow pipe bodies are vertically arranged in the material drying area, and a plurality of air dispersing holes are formed in the side wall of the hollow pipe body.
Further, the air deflector is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
Further, the exhaust outlet is connected with an exhaust fan.
Further, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan is provided with a filter screen.
Further, a water tank is arranged on the outer side wall of the drying cylinder, an air guide pipe is arranged at the air outlet end of the exhaust fan, and the other end of the air guide pipe is arranged in the water tank.
Further, the outer wall of the drying cylinder is covered with an insulating layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, the drying cylinder is divided into a material drying area and a hot air area through the air deflector, and the hot air dispersing piece is arranged in the material drying area, so that when the paris polyphylla slices are dried, hot air enters the hot air dispersing piece from the air deflector of the air deflector, the hot air dispersing piece uniformly disperses the hot air into the material drying area to dry the paris polyphylla slices, and finally the hot air with water vapor is discharged from the air outlet; because of the effect of the hot air dispersing piece, the hot air is uniformly distributed in the material drying area, so that the paris slices can be uniformly dried, and the paris slices are not required to be turned over in the whole drying process, so that the paris slices are not damaged.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the air deflector;
fig. 4 is a structural view of the hot air dispersing member.
Marked in the figure as: 1-drying cylinder, 11-material drying area, 111-feed inlet, 112-discharge outlet, 113-exhaust outlet, 114-hot air dispersing piece, 1141-air dispersing hole, 115-exhaust fan, 116-air guide pipe, 12-hot air area, 121-blower, 122-heating component, 123-first supporting seat, 13-second supporting seat, 131-water tank, 2-air guide plate, 21-air guide groove and 22-ventilation hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," "first," "second," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms mounted, connected should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a fresh processing and drying device for a paris polyphylla production area, which comprises a drying cylinder 1, wherein an air deflector 2 is arranged in the drying cylinder 1, and the air deflector 2 divides a space in the drying cylinder 1 into a material drying area 11 and a hot air area 12. A feed inlet 111 is formed in the top of the material drying area 11, a discharge outlet 112 is formed in the side wall of the material drying area 11, which is close to the air deflector, and the feed inlet 111 and the discharge outlet 112 are sealed through sealing plugs; the hot air area 12 is internally provided with a hot air component, the air deflector 2 is provided with a plurality of air guide grooves 21, the top of the material drying area 11 is provided with an air outlet 113, the material drying area 11 is internally provided with a hot air dispersing piece 114, and the hot air dispersing piece 114 is connected with the air guide grooves 21. When the device is used, paris polyphylla slices are placed into a material drying area 11 from a feed inlet 111, a hot air component is started, air enters a hot air dispersing piece 114 from an air guide groove 21 after being heated by the hot air component, the hot air dispersing piece 114 disperses hot air into the material drying area 11 to exchange heat with paris polyphylla slices, so that moisture of paris polyphylla slices is taken away, and finally the hot air with water vapor is discharged from an air outlet 113. Due to the action of the hot air dispersing member 114, the hot air is uniformly distributed in the material drying area 11, so that the paris slices can be uniformly dried, and the paris slices are not required to be turned over in the whole drying process, so that the paris slices are not damaged.
Wherein, hot air subassembly includes air-blower 121 and heating element 122, and heating element 122 installs in hot-air zone 12, and the lateral wall in hot-air zone 12 is equipped with the air intake, and the lateral wall in hot-air zone 12 is equipped with first supporting seat 123, and air-blower 121 passes through the lateral wall of first supporting seat 123 installation in hot-air zone 12, and is connected with the air intake. When the blower 121 is operated, air is blown into the hot air zone 12, and the air is heated by the heat generating components 122 to form hot air. It is understood that the heating component 122 may be one of heating wires, heating rods or heating plates, or a combination thereof, which is not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 3, the hot air dispersing member 114 is a hollow tube with a closed top, and a plurality of hollow tubes are vertically arranged in the material drying area 11, and a plurality of air dispersing holes 1141 are formed in the side wall of each hollow tube. It will be appreciated that when the hot air enters the hollow tube from the air chute 21, it is dispersed by the air dispersing holes 1141 and enters the material drying area 11. Because the material drying area 11 is provided with the plurality of hollow tubes 114, hot air can be uniformly dispersed into the material drying area 11, so that paris polyphylla slices are uniformly dried. The hollow pipe body can be a hollow round pipe or a hollow square pipe, and is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the air deflector 2 is further provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed ventilation holes 22, and a part of hot air can enter the material drying area 11 from the ventilation holes 22 and then flow upwards, so that the paris polyphylla slices are contacted with the hot air in multiple directions, and further the drying is more uniform.
It will be appreciated that the apertures of the vent 1141 and vent 22 are both smaller than the size of the paris polyphylla slices to avoid leakage of paris polyphylla slices into the vent 1141 or vent 22.
In some embodiments, the exhaust fan 115 is connected to the exhaust opening 113, and the exhaust fan 115 can accelerate the circulation speed of hot air in the material drying area 11, so as to shorten the drying time.
In some embodiments, a filter screen (not shown) is disposed at the air inlet of the exhaust fan 115, and the filter screen can block the paris polyphylla slices, so as to avoid the paris polyphylla slices from being sucked into the exhaust fan 115 and damaging the exhaust fan 115.
Because paris polyphylla has little poison, in order to avoid poisonous hot air to directly discharge into the air, in some implementation, the lateral wall of the drying cylinder 1 is provided with a second supporting seat 13, a water tank 131 is arranged on the second supporting seat 13, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan 115 is connected with an air guide pipe 116, the other end of the air guide pipe 116 is arranged in the water tank 131, and poisonous hot air enters the water tank 131 through the air guide pipe 116 after being pumped out by the exhaust fan 115, wherein poisonous substances are dissolved by water in the water tank 131.
In some embodiments, the outer wall of the drying cylinder 1 is covered with an insulation layer, and the insulation layer can reduce heat exchange between the side wall of the drying cylinder 1 and the external environment, thereby reducing energy consumption.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a paris polyphylla place of production is fresh processing drying equipment, includes a stoving section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: an air deflector is arranged in the drying cylinder, and the air deflector divides the space in the drying cylinder into a material drying area and a hot air area; the top of the material drying area is provided with a feed inlet, the side wall of the material drying area, which is close to the air deflector, is provided with a discharge outlet, and the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are sealed by sealing plugs; the hot air dryer is characterized in that a hot air assembly is arranged in the hot air area, a plurality of air guide grooves are formed in the air guide plate, an air outlet is formed in the top of the material drying area, a hot air dispersing piece is arranged in the material drying area, and the hot air dispersing piece is connected with the air guide grooves and used for dispersing hot air to the material drying area.
2. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 1, wherein: the hot air assembly comprises an air blower and a heating assembly, the heating assembly is installed in the hot air area, an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the hot air area, and the air blower is arranged on the outer side wall of the hot air area and connected with the air inlet.
3. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 2, wherein: the heating component is an electric heating wire, an electric heating rod or an electric heating plate.
4. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 2, wherein: the hot air dispersing piece is a hollow pipe body with a closed top end, a plurality of hollow pipe bodies are vertically arranged in the material drying area, and a plurality of air dispersing holes are formed in the side wall of the hollow pipe body.
5. A paris polyphylla production site fresh processing and drying device according to claim 3, wherein: the air deflector is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
6. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust outlet is connected with an exhaust fan.
7. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 6, wherein: the air inlet end of the exhaust fan is provided with a filter screen.
8. The drying apparatus for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 7, wherein: the lateral wall of a drying cylinder is provided with a water tank, the air outlet end of the exhaust fan is provided with an air guide pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is arranged in the water tank.
9. The drying equipment for fresh processing of paris polyphylla production place according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the drying cylinder is covered with an insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320885716.9U CN220771640U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production place |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320885716.9U CN220771640U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production place |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220771640U true CN220771640U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90597241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320885716.9U Active CN220771640U (en) | 2023-04-19 | 2023-04-19 | Fresh processing and drying equipment for paris polyphylla production place |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220771640U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-19 CN CN202320885716.9U patent/CN220771640U/en active Active
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