CN207351077U - A kind of timber uniform dryer - Google Patents
A kind of timber uniform dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207351077U CN207351077U CN201721109500.4U CN201721109500U CN207351077U CN 207351077 U CN207351077 U CN 207351077U CN 201721109500 U CN201721109500 U CN 201721109500U CN 207351077 U CN207351077 U CN 207351077U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- timber
- drying chamber
- hothouse
- air outlet
- dry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of timber uniform dryer, including hothouse, equally distributed drying chamber is equipped with hothouse, drying chamber is made of fixed upper spacer horizontal with dry chamber interior walls and lower clapboard, and equally distributed ventilation hole is offered on upper spacer and lower clapboard；Be equipped with air-heater at the top of hothouse, the drying chamber interior walls outside drying chamber are equipped with air outlet be connected with air-heater, and air outlet includes the second air outlet of the first air outlet for being directed toward upper spacer and direction lower clapboard；Dry cavity wall is equipped with the convex edge for being used for placing timber, and the side wall of drying chamber side, which is equipped with, is used for the opening that timber passes through, and opening is equipped with sealing cover, is connected with ventilation duct on the side wall of drying chamber opposite side, ventilation duct is connected with discharge pipe.The utility model respectively can be dried the upper and lower surface of timber, uniform drying, and drying efficiency is high, also, can dry the timber of sizes, applied widely, highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to timber dryer technical field, and in particular to a kind of timber uniform dryer.
Background technology
In order to ensure the quality of timber and woodwork, and extend its service life, timber, which need to usually be dried, makes its moisture (contain
Water rate) it is reduced to certain degree.Current timber dryer usually by timber block pattern row pattern in hothouse, then to dry
Dry indoor logical hot wind is dry to achieve the purpose that.But to save space, timber is usually to be piled up in a manner of mounted on top,
Gap is reserved between levels timber, can so cause the superiors' timber and the contact area of timber side and hot wind big, is done
Dry speed is fast, and the gap between levels timber is since hot wind not easily passs through, surface and hot wind between adjacent timber
The chance of contact is small, slow drying speed so that timber uneven heating is even, ultimately results in the quality problems such as discoloration, cracking.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：The problem of for above-mentioned existing timber dryer uneven drying, this practicality are new
Type provides a kind of timber uniform dryer.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of timber uniform dryer, including hothouse, the hothouse is interior to be equipped with equally distributed drying chamber, dry
Chamber is made of fixed upper spacer horizontal with dry chamber interior walls and lower clapboard, is offered and is uniformly distributed on upper spacer and lower clapboard
Ventilation hole；Be equipped with air-heater at the top of hothouse, the drying chamber interior walls outside drying chamber equipped with the air outlet being connected with air-heater,
Air outlet includes the first air outlet for being directed toward upper spacer and the second air outlet for being directed toward lower clapboard；Dry cavity wall, which is equipped with, to be used for
The convex edge of timber is placed, the side wall of drying chamber side, which is equipped with, is used for the opening that timber passes through, and opening is equipped with sealing cover, dry
Ventilation duct is connected with the side wall of chamber opposite side, ventilation duct is connected with discharge pipe.
The operation principle of the utility model is：During work, sealing cover is opened, it would be desirable to which dry timber is respectively put into drying
Intracavitary is placed in fixing on convex edge, then covers sealing cover, starts air-heater, hot wind is blown from the first air outlet and the second air outlet
Go out, since the first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively directed to upper spacer and lower clapboard, hot wind will from upper spacer and under every
Ventilation hole on plate enters drying chamber, while the upper and lower surface of timber is dried, and timber is heated evenly, and drying efficiency is high.
Hot wind in drying chamber is being discharged with timber progress heat exchange through ventilation duct into discharge pipe.
The drying chamber of the utility model is uniformly distributed in hothouse, can dry polylith timber at the same time, ensures drying efficiency.
In addition, the utility model be when that need not be dried, also can be as the stand for piling up of timber, for preserving timber.
Slide bar is equipped with below the convex edge, is cased with to fix along the support column of sliding bar, the top of support column on slide bar
There is backing plate；The support column is also associated with telescopic rod, and telescopic rod stretches out drying chamber through dry chamber interior walls.The utility model by
Slidable support column is set in drying chamber, and is fixed for supporting the backing plate of timber on the support columns so that in timber size
When smaller, support column is moved by pushing and pulling telescopic rod, timber is fixed by convex edge and backing plate, that is to say, that this practicality is new
Type can be used for the drying of wood of sizes, applied widely.
One end that the telescopic rod stretches out drying chamber is fixed with handle, convenient to push and pull telescopic rod.
Water tank is additionally provided with the top of the hothouse, is equipped with heating unit in water tank, the water tank passes through air outlet pipe and outlet air
Pipe connects, and air outlet pipe is equipped with the first valve, and the exit of discharge pipe is equipped with the second valve.Before drying, the second valve is closed, is beaten
Open the first valve, and start the heating unit in water tank and water is heated, vapor through air outlet pipe, discharge pipe, ventilation duct into
Enter drying chamber, and humidification process is carried out to the timber in drying chamber, prevent timber crack.
The ventilation duct is equipped with the 3rd valve.It is corresponding dry by opening when needing dry timber negligible amounts
The 3rd valve at chamber, humidifies it, avoids humidifying vacant drying chamber, saves energy consumption.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the utility model is in hothouse by setting equally distributed drying chamber, respectively to the upper and lower surface of timber into
Row drying, uniform drying, drying efficiency are high, the quality problems such as avoid timber from causing to change colour because uneven heating is even, crack；
2. the utility model makes it to dry the wood of sizes by setting support column and telescopic rod in drying chamber
Material, it is applied widely, it is highly practical；
3. the utility model can also carry out humidification process before it is dried, timber crack is prevented；
4. the utility model, also can be as the stand for piling up of timber, for preserving timber when that need not be dried.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model upper spacer.
Marked in figure：1- hothouses, 2- support columns, 3- backing plates, the second air outlets of 4-, 5- telescopic rods, 6- handles, 7- first
Air outlet, 8- sealing covers, 9- air-heaters, 10- upper spacers, 11- timber, 12- slide bars, 13- lower clapboards, 14- water tanks, 15- outlets
Pipe, the first valves of 16-, the second valves of 17-, 18- ventilation ducts, 19- discharge pipes, 20- convex edges, the 3rd valves of 21-, 22- ventilation holes.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, can be with any in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step
Mode combines.
Elaborate with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 to the utility model.
Embodiment 1
A kind of timber uniform dryer, including hothouse 1, the hothouse 1 is interior to be equipped with equally distributed drying chamber, does
Dry chamber is made of fixed upper spacer 10 horizontal with 1 inner wall of hothouse and lower clapboard 13, is opened on upper spacer 10 and lower clapboard 13
Equipped with equally distributed ventilation hole 22；The top of hothouse 1 is equipped with air-heater 9,1 inner wall of hothouse outside drying chamber equipped with and heat
The air outlet that wind turbine 9 connects, air outlet include the first air outlet 7 for being directed toward upper spacer 10 and the second outlet air for being directed toward lower clapboard 13
Mouth 4；Dry cavity wall is equipped with the convex edge 20 for being used for placing timber 11, and the side wall of drying chamber side is logical equipped with timber 11 is used for
The opening crossed, opening are equipped with sealing cover 8, are connected with ventilation duct 18 on the side wall of drying chamber opposite side, ventilation duct 18 is connected with
Discharge pipe 19.
The operation principle of the utility model is：During work, sealing cover 8 is opened, it would be desirable to which dry timber 11 is respectively put into
It is placed on convex edge 20 fixed in drying chamber, then covers sealing cover 8, start air-heater 9, hot wind is from the first air outlet 7 and the
Two air outlets 4 are blown out, since the first air outlet 7 and the second air outlet 4 are respectively directed to upper spacer 10 and lower clapboard 13, heat
Wind will enter drying chamber from the ventilation hole 22 on upper spacer 10 and lower clapboard 13, while the upper and lower surface of timber is dried,
Timber is heated evenly, and drying efficiency is high.Hot wind in drying chamber is entering discharge pipe with timber progress heat exchange through ventilation duct 18
19 discharges.
The drying chamber of the utility model is uniformly distributed in hothouse 1, can dry polylith timber 11 at the same time, ensures dry effect
Rate.In addition, the utility model be when that need not be dried, also can be as the stand for piling up of timber 11, for preserving timber.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, the lower section of convex edge 20 is equipped with slide bar 12, and the support column 2 that can be slided along slide bar 12 is cased with slide bar 12,
The top of support column 2 is fixed with backing plate 3；The support column 2 is also associated with telescopic rod 5, and telescopic rod 5 is stretched out through 1 inner wall of hothouse
Drying chamber.The utility model is fixed for supporting by setting slidable support column 2 in drying chamber on support column 2
The backing plate 3 of timber 11 so that when 11 size of timber is smaller, moves support column 2 by pushing and pulling telescopic rod 5, make timber 11 to lead to
Cross convex edge 20 and backing plate 3 is fixed, that is to say, that the utility model can be used for the drying of wood of sizes, applied widely.
Embodiment 3
Based on embodiment 2, one end that telescopic rod 5 stretches out drying chamber is fixed with handle 6, convenient to push and pull telescopic rod 5.
Embodiment 4
Based on above-described embodiment, the top of hothouse 1 is additionally provided with water tank 14, and heating unit, the water tank are equipped with water tank 14
14 are connected by air outlet pipe 15 with discharge pipe 19, and air outlet pipe 15 is equipped with the first valve 16, and the exit of discharge pipe 19 is equipped with the
Two valves 17.Before drying, close the second valve 17, open the first valve 16, and start the heating unit in water tank 14 to water into
Row heating, vapor enters drying chamber through air outlet pipe 15, discharge pipe 19, ventilation duct 18, and the timber 11 in drying chamber is carried out
Humidification process, prevents timber crack.
Embodiment 5
Based on embodiment 1, ventilation duct 18 is equipped with the 3rd valve 21.When needing dry 11 negligible amounts of timber, lead to
The 3rd valve 21 opened at corresponding drying chamber is crossed, it is humidified, avoids humidifying vacant drying chamber, saves energy consumption.
It is the embodiment of the utility model as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone
It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or like skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of timber uniform dryer, including hothouse (1), it is characterised in that be equipped with the hothouse (1) and uniformly divide
The drying chamber of cloth, drying chamber are made of fixed upper spacer (10) horizontal with hothouse (1) inner wall and lower clapboard (13), upper spacer
(10) and on lower clapboard (13) equally distributed ventilation hole (22) is offered；Air-heater (9) is equipped with the top of hothouse (1), is done
Hothouse (1) inner wall outside dry chamber is equipped with the air outlet being connected with air-heater (9), and air outlet includes being directed toward upper spacer (10)
First air outlet (7) and the second air outlet (4) for being directed toward lower clapboard (13)；Dry cavity wall, which is equipped with, to be used to place timber (11)
Convex edge (20), the side wall of drying chamber side, which is equipped with, is used for the opening that timber (11) passes through, and opening is equipped with sealing cover (8),
Ventilation duct (18) is connected with the side wall of drying chamber opposite side, ventilation duct (18) is connected with discharge pipe (19).
2. a kind of timber uniform dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be equipped with below the convex edge (20)
Slide bar (12), the support column (2) that can be slided along slide bar (12) is cased with slide bar (12), and support column be fixed with backing plate at the top of (2)
(3)；The support column (2) is also associated with telescopic rod (5), and telescopic rod (5) stretches out drying chamber through hothouse (1) inner wall.
3. a kind of timber uniform dryer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the telescopic rod (5) is stretched out dry
One end of dry chamber is fixed with handle (6).
A kind of 4. timber uniform dryer according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that hothouse
(1) top is additionally provided with water tank (14), is equipped with heating unit in water tank (14), the water tank (14) passes through air outlet pipe (15) and outlet air
(19) connection is managed, air outlet pipe (15) is equipped with the first valve (16), and the exit of discharge pipe (19) is equipped with the second valve (17).
5. a kind of timber uniform dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ventilation duct (18) is equipped with
3rd valve (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109500.4U CN207351077U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of timber uniform dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109500.4U CN207351077U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of timber uniform dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207351077U true CN207351077U (en) | 2018-05-11 |
Family
ID=62412206
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721109500.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207351077U (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of timber uniform dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207351077U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108444266A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-08-24 | 湖州南浔瑞奇木业有限公司 | It is a kind of can uniformly kiln dried wood drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201721109500.4U patent/CN207351077U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108444266A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-08-24 | 湖州南浔瑞奇木业有限公司 | It is a kind of can uniformly kiln dried wood drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180511 Termination date: 20180831 |