CN220765624U - Photovoltaic module conveyer - Google Patents
Photovoltaic module conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220765624U CN220765624U CN202322120496.3U CN202322120496U CN220765624U CN 220765624 U CN220765624 U CN 220765624U CN 202322120496 U CN202322120496 U CN 202322120496U CN 220765624 U CN220765624 U CN 220765624U
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- photovoltaic module
- roller
- connecting rod
- transport vehicle
- slideway
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic module conveying device, which comprises a slideway and a conveying vehicle, wherein a photovoltaic module is positioned on the conveying vehicle, and the conveying vehicle can move back and forth along the slideway; the slideway comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal support rods, a plurality of transverse support rods are connected between the two longitudinal support rods, a clamping hook is arranged at the top end of each longitudinal support rod, and the clamping hook is connected with a bracket for installing a photovoltaic module; a connecting rod is arranged between the two longitudinal supporting rods, the connecting rod is positioned above the uppermost transverse supporting rod, a roller is arranged on the connecting rod, the roller can rotate around the connecting rod, a rope is arranged on the roller, one end of the rope is tied on the transport vehicle, the other end of the rope is pulled, and the roller rotates to drive the transport vehicle to move along the slideway; the photovoltaic module transporting device improves the working efficiency of transporting the photovoltaic module, reduces the construction period, and avoids the risk of damage caused by the photovoltaic module falling to the ground when the photovoltaic module is transported by bare hands.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy utilization, in particular to a photovoltaic module conveying device.
Background
In recent years, photovoltaic power generation is put into use in a large number in various areas, and a photovoltaic module is required to be mounted on a support for supporting the photovoltaic module in use, wherein the support for supporting the photovoltaic module can be a fixed support such as a steel beam or a flexible support such as a steel cable; the height of the fixed support from the ground is mostly 1-4 meters; after the steel cable used by the flexible support is connected with the steel beam, the height from the ground is mostly 3-4.5 meters; as the photovoltaic module is continuously developed towards the high power direction, the size of the photovoltaic module is increased, and the weight of the photovoltaic module is increased; for example, a piece of photovoltaic module with the power of 540-560W, and the weight of each piece of photovoltaic module is generally 30-32Kg, which is heavy.
According to the traditional process, the photovoltaic module is carried by a worker on a fixed bracket or a flexible bracket for supporting the photovoltaic module by hand for installation; the scaffold for workers to lift or construct is arranged beside the support for supporting the photovoltaic module, a plurality of workers stand at different heights of the scaffold, two workers standing on the ground lift the photovoltaic module by hands to transfer the photovoltaic module to two workers standing at the lower position of the scaffold, two workers standing at the lower position of the scaffold transfer the photovoltaic module to two workers standing at the higher position of the scaffold, and a plurality of workers standing at different heights of the scaffold sequentially transfer the photovoltaic module by hands to the support for supporting the photovoltaic module for installing the photovoltaic module.
Workers carry the photovoltaic modules by hands, so that the efficiency is low, and the risk that the photovoltaic modules are damaged due to the fact that the photovoltaic modules fall to the ground is also caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic module conveying device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the photovoltaic module conveying device comprises a slideway and a conveying vehicle, wherein the photovoltaic module is positioned on the conveying vehicle, and the conveying vehicle can move back and forth along the slideway; the slideway comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal support rods, a plurality of transverse support rods are connected between the two longitudinal support rods, a clamping hook is arranged at the top end of each longitudinal support rod, and the clamping hook is connected with a bracket for installing a photovoltaic module; a photovoltaic module traction device is arranged between the two longitudinal support rods and is positioned above the uppermost transverse support rod.
Further, photovoltaic module draw gear includes the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected between two vertical bracing pieces, is provided with the gyro wheel on the connecting rod, the gyro wheel can rotate round the connecting rod, install the rope on the gyro wheel, the one end of rope is tied up on the transport vechicle, the other end of pulling rope, the gyro wheel rotates and drives the transport vechicle and move along the slide.
Further, two baffle plates are arranged on the connecting rod, the idler wheel is positioned between the two baffle plates, and the baffle plates on two sides are close to the idler wheel.
Further, the transport vechicle includes many horizontal poles and two montants, and every horizontal pole is connected with two montants, and the length of every horizontal pole and photovoltaic module's length or width looks adaptation are provided with photovoltaic module's stop device at the both ends of every horizontal pole, and photovoltaic module is located between the stop device at every horizontal pole both ends, and the bottom of every montant is provided with photovoltaic module's stop device.
Further, stop device is vertical baffle, and photovoltaic module is located between the vertical baffle at every horizontal pole both ends, and the bottom of every montant sets up vertical baffle.
Further, the top of vertical baffle is provided with the turn-ups towards photovoltaic module.
Further, the top end of the longitudinal supporting rod is arranged in a bending shape to form a clamping hook.
Further, a supporting plate is paved on the slideway, and the supporting plate is a wood plate or a steel plate.
Further, the bottom of the transport vehicle is provided with a plurality of wheels, and the photovoltaic module traction device drives the wheels to move on the support plate on the slideway.
Further, the roller is a fixed pulley.
The beneficial effect of adopting this technical scheme is:
compared with the mode of manually and freehand carrying the photovoltaic module in the prior art, the photovoltaic module conveying device improves the working efficiency of conveying the photovoltaic module, reduces the construction period and avoids the risk of damaging the photovoltaic module when the photovoltaic module is carried by bare hands.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the top of the chute of the present utility model to a bracket for mounting a photovoltaic module.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a truck according to the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a view showing a state of use when the transporting device of the present utility model is connected to a fixing bracket for mounting a photovoltaic module.
Fig. 4 is a view showing a state of use when the transporting device of the present utility model is connected to a flexible support load-bearing cable for mounting a photovoltaic module.
Wherein: a slideway 1; a longitudinal support bar 11; a transverse support bar 12; a connecting rod 13; a roller 131; a baffle 132; a transport vehicle 2; a wheel 21; a vertical baffle 22; a flange 221; a cross bar 23; a vertical bar 24; a bracket 3; a rope 4; a load-bearing cable 5; a ground surface 6.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent.
As shown in fig. 1, a photovoltaic module transporting device comprises a slideway 1 and a transporting vehicle 2, wherein the transporting vehicle 2 can move back and forth along the slideway 1.
The slide 1 comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal support rods 11 and a plurality of transverse support rods 12, three transverse support rods 12 are used in the embodiment, the three transverse support rods 12 are connected between the two longitudinal support rods 11, the top end of each longitudinal support rod 11 is provided with a clamping hook 111, and the top end of each longitudinal support rod 11 is bent to form the clamping hook 111.
A photovoltaic module traction device is arranged between the two longitudinal support rods 11, and drives the transport vehicle 2 to move upwards along the slideway 1; the photovoltaic module traction device comprises a connecting rod 13, a roller 131 and a rope 4.
A connecting rod 13 is arranged between the two longitudinal supporting rods 11 at the same time, two ends of the connecting rod 13 are positioned between the two longitudinal supporting rods 11, a roller 131 is arranged on the connecting rod 13, the roller 131 can be a fixed pulley, and the roller 131 can rotate around the connecting rod 13; the connecting rod 13 may be a steel rod, and two ends of the connecting rod 13 are welded between the two longitudinal support rods 11.
A plurality of transverse supporting rods 12 are arranged between the two longitudinal supporting rods 11, and the connecting rod 13 is positioned above the uppermost transverse supporting rod 12.
The slideway is 4 m long and 1.2 m wide, is formed by welding flat steel, and can be provided with a supporting plate in a hollow manner, wherein the supporting plate can be a wood plate or a steel plate, preferably a wood plate, the cost of the wood plate is low, and the wood plate is light in weight and convenient to transport.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a transport vehicle 2 matched with a slide way 1, the transport vehicle 2 is a wheeled trolley, the transport vehicle 2 is formed by welding flat steel, four wheels 21 are arranged at the bottom and can move on a wood board, the transport vehicle 2 is 1.4 m long and 1.15 m wide, and a photovoltaic module is placed on the transport vehicle 2.
The size of the transport vehicle 2 can be designed according to the size of the photovoltaic module to be transported, and the photovoltaic module is generally rectangular; the transport vehicle 2 comprises a plurality of cross bars 23 and two vertical bars 24, each cross bar 23 is connected with the two vertical bars 24, the two cross bars 23 are oppositely arranged on the two vertical bars 24, the length of each cross bar 23 is matched with the length or the width of a photovoltaic module, limiting devices of the photovoltaic module are arranged at two ends of each cross bar 23, the limiting devices are vertical baffles 22, and the photovoltaic module is positioned between the vertical baffles 22 at two ends of each cross bar 23; the bottom end of each vertical rod 24 is provided with a vertical baffle 22, and the vertical baffles 22 are used for preventing the photovoltaic modules from falling off the transport vehicle 2; as a preferred embodiment, the top end of the vertical baffle 22 may be provided with a flange 221 facing the photovoltaic module, and when the photovoltaic module is placed on the transport vehicle 2, the flange 221 is located above the photovoltaic module, and is close to the surface of the photovoltaic module, so that the photovoltaic module can be further prevented from falling off the transport vehicle 2.
When the photovoltaic module is transported by the transport device, the bottom ends of the two longitudinal support rods 1 of the slideway 1 are positioned on the ground 6, and the clamping hooks 11 at the top ends of the longitudinal support rods 1 are clamped on the bracket 3 for installing the photovoltaic module; the whole slideway 1 is inclined with the ground 6, a worker lays a supporting plate on the slideway 1, the bottom end of the supporting plate is positioned on the ground 6, the supporting plate can be a wood plate or a steel plate, the photovoltaic module is placed on the transport vehicle 2, and the transport vehicle 2 is positioned on the supporting plate; as shown in fig. 3, the rollers 131 are provided with the rope 4, one end of the rope 4 is tied to the carrier 2, and a worker stands on the ground to hold the other end of the rope 4.
The steps for transporting the photovoltaic module by using the transporting device are as follows:
step one: the worker spreads the plank on the slide way 1, carries the slide way 1 and stably clamps the clamping hooks 111 of the slide way 1 on the bracket 3 for installing the photovoltaic module.
If the support 3 for mounting the photovoltaic module is a fixed support, such as a steel beam, the hooks 11 at the top end of the longitudinal support bar 1 are clamped on the steel beam of the fixed support, in particular on one of the beams.
If the support 3 for mounting the photovoltaic module is a flexible support, such as a steel cable, the support is provided with a load-bearing cable 5 in the prior art; when the conveying device is used, the clamping hooks 11 at the top ends of the longitudinal support rods 1 are clamped on the bearing ropes 5 of the flexible support.
When the support 3 for mounting the photovoltaic module is a flexible support such as a steel cable, the hooks 11 on the top of the support bar 1 can also be clamped on the scaffold beside the support 3.
In order to clamp the clamping hook 111 with the steel beam of the fixed bracket or the flexible bracket bearing cable, as a preferred embodiment, the clamping hook 11 can be bound and fixed with the steel beam of the fixed bracket by using a steel wire, or the clamping hook 11 can be bound and fixed with the flexible bracket bearing cable by using a steel wire.
Step two: the worker binds one end of the rope 4 to the carrier 2.
The carrier 2 is provided with a through hole for binding the rope 4, the rope 4 is mounted on the roller 131, and one end of the rope 4 is mounted on the carrier 2.
Step three: the worker places the photovoltaic module on the carrier vehicle 2.
The worker slowly inserts the photovoltaic module into the transport vehicle 2, if gaps exist, the photovoltaic module can be fixed by adopting methods of binding strings, inserting rubber and the like, and one or more photovoltaic modules can be transported at a time according to the size of the transport vehicle 2.
Step four: the worker rotates the roller 131 to slowly lift the carrier vehicle 2 toward the work surface where the photovoltaic module is installed.
As shown in fig. 3, the rollers 131 are provided with the ropes 4, one ends of the ropes 4 are tied on the transport vehicle 2, a worker stands on the ground and can hold the other ends of the ropes 4, the worker pulls the other ends of the ropes 4 downwards, the rollers 131 rotate around the connecting rods 13, so that the transport vehicle 4 moves upwards slowly on a wood board, and if the transport vehicle encounters a place with narrow space or overlarge resistance, the ropes 4 can be pulled by a plurality of workers to be lifted.
The rope 4 can not be loosened at will in the upward movement process of the transport vehicle 2, the transport vehicle 2 is fixed after climbing to a working surface close to the installation of the photovoltaic module, and one end of the rope 4 for a worker to pull can be bound on a scaffold beside a bracket for supporting the photovoltaic module with respect to the fixation of the transport vehicle 2.
As a preferred embodiment, two blocking pieces 132 may be disposed on the connecting rod 13, the roller 131 is located between the two blocking pieces 132, the blocking pieces 132 on two sides are close to the roller 131, one blocking piece 132 is disposed on each side of the roller 131 to prevent the roller 131 from moving left and right on the connecting rod 13, and the blocking pieces 132 may be square steel plates welded on the connecting rod 13.
Step five: and the worker takes out the photovoltaic module and installs the photovoltaic module on a bracket for supporting the photovoltaic module.
The method comprises the steps that a photovoltaic module is installed on a site, construction is convenient, a movable construction platform is placed on the construction site, and workers can stand on the movable construction platform to install the photovoltaic module; after the transport vehicle 2 approaches to the bracket for installing and supporting the photovoltaic module, the transport vehicle 2 is fixed, workers stand on the scaffold or stand on the movable construction platform, and the photovoltaic module is taken off from the transport vehicle 2 for installation; after the photovoltaic modules on the transport vehicle 2 are all taken down, one end of the rope 4 for a worker to pull is slowly loosened, and the transport vehicle 2 can slowly slide downwards along the slideway 1.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model, but rather the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be readily apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. A photovoltaic module conveyer, its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module is positioned on the transport vehicle (2), and the transport vehicle (2) can move back and forth along the slide way (1); the slideway (1) comprises two symmetrically arranged longitudinal support rods (11), a plurality of transverse support rods (12) are connected between the two longitudinal support rods (11), a clamping hook (111) is arranged at the top end of each longitudinal support rod (11), and the clamping hook (111) is connected with a bracket (3) for installing a photovoltaic module; a photovoltaic module traction device is arranged between the two longitudinal support rods (11), and the photovoltaic module traction device is positioned above the uppermost transverse support rod (12).
2. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module traction device comprises a connecting rod (13), the connecting rod (13) is connected between two longitudinal support rods (11), a roller (131) is arranged on the connecting rod (13), the roller (131) can rotate around the connecting rod (13), a rope (4) is arranged on the roller (131), one end of the rope (4) is bound on a transport vehicle (2), the other end of the rope (4) is pulled, and the roller (131) rotates to drive the transport vehicle (2) to move along a slideway (1).
3. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 2, wherein: two baffle plates (132) are arranged on the connecting rod (13), the roller (131) is positioned between the two baffle plates (132), and the baffle plates (132) on two sides are close to the roller (131).
4. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: transport vechicle (2) are including many horizontal poles (23) and two montants (24), and every horizontal pole (23) are connected with two montants (24), and the length of every horizontal pole (23) and photovoltaic module's length or width looks adaptation are provided with photovoltaic module's stop device at the both ends of every horizontal pole (23), and photovoltaic module is located between the stop device at every horizontal pole (23) both ends, and the bottom of every montant (24) is provided with photovoltaic module's stop device.
5. The photovoltaic module transporter according to claim 4, wherein: the limiting device is a vertical baffle (22), the photovoltaic module is located between the vertical baffles (22) at two ends of each cross rod (23), and the bottom end of each vertical rod (24) is provided with the vertical baffle (22).
6. The photovoltaic module transporter according to claim 5, wherein: the top end of the vertical baffle plate (22) is provided with a flanging (221) facing the photovoltaic module.
7. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the longitudinal supporting rod (11) is arranged in a bending shape to form a clamping hook (111).
8. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate is paved on the slide way (1) and is a wood board or a steel plate.
9. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the transport vehicle (2) is provided with a plurality of wheels (21), and the photovoltaic module traction device drives the wheels (21) to move on the support plate on the slideway (1).
10. The photovoltaic module transportation device according to claim 2, wherein: the roller (131) is a fixed pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322120496.3U CN220765624U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Photovoltaic module conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322120496.3U CN220765624U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Photovoltaic module conveyer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220765624U true CN220765624U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90611325
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322120496.3U Active CN220765624U (en) | 2023-08-08 | 2023-08-08 | Photovoltaic module conveyer |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220765624U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-08 CN CN202322120496.3U patent/CN220765624U/en active Active
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