CN220764656U - Floating type photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length - Google Patents
Floating type photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length Download PDFInfo
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- CN220764656U CN220764656U CN202322728142.7U CN202322728142U CN220764656U CN 220764656 U CN220764656 U CN 220764656U CN 202322728142 U CN202322728142 U CN 202322728142U CN 220764656 U CN220764656 U CN 220764656U
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- mooring device
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a floating photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length, which comprises: the floating body is used for installing the photovoltaic module; a rope winding wheel rotatably mounted on the floating body, wherein a top setting part is arranged on the rope winding wheel; the anchor sinking is used for presetting at an anchor point position; one end of the cable is wound on the rope winding wheel, the other end of the cable is fixed on the sinking anchor, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a first direction to wind up the cable, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a second direction to unwind the cable, and an included angle is formed between the cable and the connecting section of the sinking anchor and the horizontal plane; the limiting component can prop up the propping part at the initial position to limit the rope winding wheel to rotate towards the second direction, the included angle is larger than the limiting component in a preset angle state, and the cable acts on the limiting component to enable the limiting component to be movably separated from the propping part.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of floating photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a floating photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting the length.
Background
The floating type photovoltaic on the water surface is generally formed by connecting a plurality of buoys into a floating square matrix, and a plurality of mooring cables are required to be arranged around the square matrix to fix the square matrix at multiple points, so that the floating square matrix is mainly prevented from moving due to the effects of wind, water flow, waves and the like. The existing mooring scheme is generally an anchor rope with a fixed length, when the water level of a water area suddenly rises, if abnormal conditions such as flood occur, the length of the anchor rope is not adjusted manually, or the length of the anchor rope is adjusted in the case of flood, so that the risk exists, the pontoon continuously rises along with the water level, and the anchor rope is pulled more tightly to finally pull out the pontoon or cause the anchor rope to be broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a floating photovoltaic mooring device with an automatically-adjusted length, which can automatically adjust the length of a mooring rope according to the water level.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides a floating photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting a length, comprising:
the floating body is used for installing the photovoltaic module;
a rope winding wheel rotatably mounted on the floating body, wherein a top setting part is arranged on the rope winding wheel;
the anchor sinking is used for presetting at an anchor point position;
one end of the cable is wound on the rope winding wheel, the other end of the cable is fixed on the sinking anchor, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a first direction to wind up the cable, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a second direction to unwind the cable, and an included angle is formed between the cable and the connecting section of the sinking anchor and the horizontal plane;
the limiting part can prop up the propping part at the initial position to limit the rope winding wheel to rotate towards the second direction, and the cable acts on the limiting part in a state that the included angle is larger than a preset angle so that the limiting part is movably separated from the propping part;
and the reset component is used for providing reset force of the limiting component, the included angle is smaller than the preset angle state, the cable and the limiting component are mutually separated, and the limiting component is kept at the initial position under the action of the reset force in the mutually separated state.
Preferably, the top setting part is a plurality of ratchets arranged on the circumferential surface of the rope winding wheel.
Preferably, the ratchets are distributed in a circumferential array.
As the optimization of above-mentioned technical scheme, the rope winding wheel rotates through the pivot and installs on the body, the rope winding wheel includes first wheel body and second wheel body, first wheel body with the coaxial setting of second wheel body just the second wheel body set up in the side of first wheel body, the diameter of first wheel body is greater than the second wheel body, the top is established the portion and is set up on the periphery of first wheel body, the hawser is around establishing on the second wheel body.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, a rope wheel groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the second wheel body, and the cable is located in the rope wheel groove.
Preferably, the restoring member is a spring, one end of the spring is fixed on the limiting member, and the other end of the spring is fixed on the floating body.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a mounting block and a first roller, the first roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting block, and the first roller is used for contacting with the cable.
As the optimization of above-mentioned technical scheme, spacing part still includes the second gyro wheel, the second gyro wheel is rotated and is installed on the installation piece, the second gyro wheel with top is established the portion top and is established the cooperation, first gyro wheel is kept away from the rope winding wheel, the second gyro wheel is close to the rope winding wheel, the second gyro wheel is higher than first gyro wheel.
As a preferable mode of the above technical solution, the mounting block is formed with a V-shaped groove, and the first roller and the second roller are respectively located at two sides of the V-shaped groove.
As a preferable mode of the technical scheme, the outer surface of the ratchet is an arc surface, and the end face of the ratchet faces the limiting component.
The utility model provides an automatic length-adjusting floating photovoltaic mooring device, which comprises a floating body, a rope winding wheel, a sinking anchor, a cable, a limiting part and a resetting part, wherein when the floating photovoltaic mooring device is used, a photovoltaic component is arranged on the floating body, the floating body floats on the water surface, the sinking anchor is preset at a water bottom anchor point, one end of the cable is wound on the rope winding wheel, the other end of the cable is fixed on the sinking anchor, the limiting part can be in propping fit with the top of the rope winding wheel to limit the rope winding wheel to rotate and unreel, the floating body is bound on the sinking anchor through the cable so as to limit the floating body to a set range of the water surface, after the water level rises, the angle between the cable and the connecting section of the sinking anchor can be changed, when the angle reaches a preset value, the cable can act on the limiting part so as to enable the limiting part to be separated from an initial position, the rope winding wheel can rotate and unreel so as to prolong the length of the connecting section of the cable, after the connecting section of the cable is prolonged to a certain length, the connecting section of the cable is in a certain length, the angle between the connecting section of the cable and the horizontal plane is reduced so that the connecting section of the cable is not contacted with the limiting part any more, the limiting part is bound to limit the connecting section of the cable, and the floating body can be restored to the original water level due to the fact that the rope can be pulled to the reset force to the initial position to the water level, or the water level can not be pulled down, and the water level can be prevented to be damaged.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to be implemented in accordance with the teachings of the present utility model in order that the same may be more clearly understood and to make the same and other objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more readily apparent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a floating photovoltaic mooring device of this embodiment with an automatically adjustable length in a first operating state;
fig. 2 shows a schematic structural view of the floating photovoltaic mooring device of this embodiment with an automatically adjustable length in a second operating state;
in the figure: 10. a rope winding wheel; 20. a floating body; 30. a top setting part; 40. a limiting member; 50. a reset member; 60. a cable; 70. sinking anchors; 101. a first wheel body; 102. a second wheel body; 401. a mounting block; 402. a V-shaped groove; 403. a second roller; 404. and a first roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more comprehensible, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a floating photovoltaic mooring device with automatically adjustable length, comprising:
a float 20 for mounting a photovoltaic module;
a rope winding wheel 10 rotatably mounted on the floating body 20, and a top setting part 30 is arranged on the rope winding wheel 10;
the sinking anchor 70 is used for being preset at an anchor point position;
a rope 60, one end of the rope 60 is wound on the rope winding wheel 10, the other end of the rope 60 is fixed on the sinking anchor 70, the rope winding wheel 10 can rotate towards a first direction to wind the rope 60, the rope winding wheel 10 can rotate towards a second direction to unwind the rope 60, and an included angle is formed between the rope 60 and the connecting section of the sinking anchor 70 and the horizontal plane;
the limiting component 40, the limiting component 40 can prop up the propping part 30 at the initial position to limit the rotation of the rope winding wheel 10 towards the second direction, and the cable 60 acts on the limiting component 40 in a state that the included angle is larger than a preset angle so as to enable the limiting component 40 to be movably separated from the propping part 30;
the reset component 50 is configured to provide a reset force of the limiting component 40, where the included angle is smaller than a preset angle, the cable 60 and the limiting component 40 are separated from each other, and the force of the limiting component 40 under the action of the reset force is maintained at an initial position when the cable 60 and the limiting component 40 are separated from each other.
The embodiment provides an automatic length-adjusting floating type photovoltaic mooring device, which comprises a floating body 20, a rope winding wheel 10, a sinking anchor 70, a cable 60, a limiting part 40 and a resetting part 50, wherein when the floating body 20 is used, a photovoltaic component is arranged on the floating body 20, the floating body 20 floats on the water surface, the sinking anchor 70 is preset at a water bottom anchor point, one end of the cable 60 is wound on the rope winding wheel 10, the other end of the cable 60 is fixed on the sinking anchor 70, the limiting part 40 can be in propping fit with a jacking part 30 on the rope winding wheel 10 to limit the rotation and unwinding of the rope winding wheel 10, the floating body 20 is bound on the sinking anchor 70 through the cable 60 so as to limit the floating body 20 to the set range of the water surface, after the water level rises, the angle of the connecting section of the cable 60 and the sinking anchor 70 can be changed, when the angle reaches a preset value, the cable 60 can act on the limiting part 40 so as to enable the limiting part 40 to be separated from an initial position, the rope winding wheel 10 can be rotated and unwound to prolong the length of the connecting section of the cable 60, after the connecting section of the cable 60 is prolonged to a certain length of the connecting section of the cable 60 is prolonged to a certain length, the connecting section of the cable 60 can be in contact with the floating body 60 so as to prevent the resetting part from being in the reset part 60 from being in the horizontal plane or not to be in the position of the reset part 60, the position being in the reset part 50 is not required to be in the contact with the specific length-adjusting part 60, and the connecting part 60 can be in the reset position, and the connecting part is not in the position required length is reduced, and the connecting part is in the position required to be in the position
In a further possible implementation of the present embodiment, the top portion 30 is a plurality of ratchet teeth provided on the circumferential surface of the sheave 10.
In a further possible implementation of the present embodiment, the ratchet teeth are distributed in a circumferential array.
The top 30 in this embodiment is a ratchet which is evenly distributed on the circumference of the rope reel 10, which enables an even multi-stage adjustment of the connection section of the cable 60.
In a further implementation manner of this embodiment, the rope winding wheel 10 is rotatably mounted on the floating body 20 through a rotating shaft, the rope winding wheel 10 includes a first wheel body 101 and a second wheel body 102, the first wheel body 101 and the second wheel body 102 are coaxially arranged, the second wheel body 102 is arranged on the side surface of the first wheel body 101, the diameter of the first wheel body 101 is larger than that of the second wheel body 102, the top setting part 30 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first wheel body 101, and the cable 60 is wound on the second wheel body 102.
The first wheel 101 and the second wheel 102 in this embodiment are used for rope winding and limiting, respectively, which can prevent interference during operation.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, a pulley groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the second wheel 102, and the cable 60 is located in the pulley groove.
The ropes 60 in this embodiment are positioned in rope pulley grooves that prevent the ropes 60 from disengaging the sheave 10.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the return member 50 is a spring, one end of which is fixed to the limiting member 40, and the other end of which is fixed to the floating body 20.
In this embodiment, the return member 50 is provided with an elastic return force by a spring.
In a further implementation of the present embodiment, the limiting member 40 includes a mounting block 401 and a first roller 404, the first roller 404 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 401, and the first roller 404 is configured to contact the cable 60.
In this embodiment, the first roller 404 contacts the cable 60, which effectively prevents the cable 60 from being broken during the adjustment process.
In a further implementation manner of this embodiment, the limiting member 40 further includes a second roller 403, the second roller 403 is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 401, the second roller 403 is in propping fit with the propping portion 30, the first roller 404 is far away from the winding sheave 10, the second roller 403 is close to the winding sheave 10, and the second roller 403 is higher than the first roller 404.
The second roller 403 in this embodiment is in a propping fit with the propping portion 30, which can facilitate the spacing member 40 and the propping portion 30 to separate from each other.
In a further implementation of this embodiment, the mounting block 401 has a V-shaped groove formed thereon, and the first roller 404 and the second roller 403 are located on both sides of the V-shaped groove 402, respectively.
In a further possible implementation of this embodiment, the outer surface of the ratchet is an arc surface, the end surface of the ratchet facing the limiting member 40.
The outer surface of the ratchet in this embodiment is an arc surface, which can make the rope reel 10 smoother when rotating in the second direction.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A floating photovoltaic mooring device with automatically adjustable length, comprising:
the floating body is used for installing the photovoltaic module;
a rope winding wheel rotatably mounted on the floating body, wherein a top setting part is arranged on the rope winding wheel;
the anchor sinking is used for presetting at an anchor point position;
one end of the cable is wound on the rope winding wheel, the other end of the cable is fixed on the sinking anchor, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a first direction to wind up the cable, the rope winding wheel can rotate in a second direction to unwind the cable, and an included angle is formed between the cable and the connecting section of the sinking anchor and the horizontal plane;
the limiting part can prop up the propping part at the initial position to limit the rope winding wheel to rotate towards the second direction, and the cable acts on the limiting part in a state that the included angle is larger than a preset angle so that the limiting part is movably separated from the propping part;
and the reset component is used for providing reset force of the limiting component, the included angle is smaller than the preset angle state, the cable and the limiting component are mutually separated, and the limiting component is kept at the initial position under the action of the reset force in the mutually separated state.
2. The self-adjusting floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 1 wherein the overhead portion is a plurality of ratchet teeth provided on the circumferential surface of the sheave.
3. The self-adjusting floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 2 wherein the ratchet teeth are distributed in a circumferential array.
4. A floating photovoltaic mooring device with automatically adjusted length according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rope winding wheel is rotatably mounted on the floating body through a rotating shaft, the rope winding wheel comprises a first wheel body and a second wheel body, the first wheel body and the second wheel body are coaxially arranged and arranged on the side surface of the first wheel body, the diameter of the first wheel body is larger than that of the second wheel body, the top portion is arranged on the circumferential surface of the first wheel body, and the cable is wound on the second wheel body.
5. The automatically adjustable length floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 4 wherein the second wheel body has a circumferential surface provided with a sheave groove in which the cable is positioned.
6. The automatically length adjustable floating photovoltaic mooring device of claim 1 wherein the reset member is a spring having one end secured to the stop member and the other end secured to the float.
7. The automatically length adjustable floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 1 wherein the spacing member comprises a mounting block and a first roller rotatably mounted on the mounting block, the first roller for contact with the cable.
8. The automatically length-adjustable floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 7 wherein the spacing member further comprises a second roller rotatably mounted on the mounting block, the second roller in abutting engagement with the overhead portion, the first roller being remote from the sheave, the second roller being adjacent the sheave, the second roller being higher than the first roller.
9. The automatically length-adjustable floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 8 wherein the mounting block has a V-shaped groove formed therein, the first roller and the second roller being located on either side of the V-shaped groove.
10. A self-adjusting length floating photovoltaic mooring device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the outer surface of the ratchet teeth is a circular arc, the end faces of the ratchet teeth facing the stop member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728142.7U CN220764656U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Floating type photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728142.7U CN220764656U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Floating type photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220764656U true CN220764656U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728142.7U Active CN220764656U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Floating type photovoltaic mooring device capable of automatically adjusting length |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220764656U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322728142.7U patent/CN220764656U/en active Active
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