CN220755745U

CN220755745U - Vine fixing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN220755745U
Application number: CN202322461828.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王中来; 赵鹏舜; 王朝; 王瑞亭; 魏勤利
Original assignee: Yangling Shuangmo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yangling Shuangmo Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-12
Filing date: 2023-09-12
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vine fixing mechanism which comprises a fixed vertical rod, wherein the fixed vertical rod is of a tubular structure with a hollow inside, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the fixed vertical rod, and a plurality of fixing mechanisms which can adapt to the growth and rising of vines are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves. The utility model belongs to the technical field of vine planting, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, main stems generally grow upwards around a support frame in the climbing process of vines, but the attachment positions of the vines on the support frame are not fixed, so that the normal growth of crops is affected due to the fact that part of the vines lack of the support frame. The technical effects achieved are as follows: through rotating cylinder control restraint line, slowly improve and hang the net height, the vine of adhesion is more firm owing to receive and hang the ascending effort of net, does not adhere to the vine of hanging the net and can make the vine with hang the net contact, makes the vine fixed, can climb fixed a large amount of vines on the net of hanging, has improved planting efficiency, has reduced use cost.

Description

Vine fixing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vine planting, in particular to a vine fixing mechanism.

Background

Vine plants, which are a type of plant whose stem is elongated and cannot stand upright and can only be attached to other objects (such as trees, walls, etc.) or creeping on the ground, are most typically such as grapes, climbing tigers, etc. The vine is always a plant material commonly used in garden making, the area available for landscaping is smaller and smaller nowadays, and the full use of climbing plants for vertical greening is an important way for expanding greening space, increasing urban green amount, improving overall greening level and improving ecological environment. There are also many agricultural crops that are vine plants such as tomatoes, watermelons, cucumbers, grapes and the like.

The climbing in-process main stem of rattan generally encircles the support frame and upwards grows, but the adhesion position of rattan on the support frame is indefinite, can cause partial rattan to lack the support of support frame, or the support frame supports the in-process of rattan and supports infirm, and then makes the branch because lack the effort to its support at the in-process of growing, leads to the branch to take place to lodge very easily under the effort of gravity, influences the normal growth of crops.

In chinese patent CN114503856B, a climbing device for tomato vines is disclosed, which comprises a fixed upright and a plurality of support crossbars slidingly arranged on the fixed upright, wherein the support crossbars are distributed at intervals along the height direction of the fixed upright; the inside of fixed pole setting is set up to the cavity, and the sliding hole that supplies support horizontal pole to slide from top to bottom has been seted up to the lateral wall of fixed pole setting, and the inside interval of fixed pole setting is provided with the division board, is provided with supporting spring between division board and the support horizontal pole, still is provided with the restraint mechanism that is used for retraining supporting spring in the fixed pole setting, and supporting spring is used for driving the support horizontal pole and upwards slides after restraint mechanism removes the restraint effect. The restraint line of the restraint support cross rod used in the utility model is made of a water-soluble line material, the device utilizes the characteristic of the water-soluble line to gradually ablate when meeting water to slowly release the support cross rod, and the restraint line is matched with a spring so as to improve the height of the support cross rod. The water-soluble line characteristic leads to the device to be the device of disposable only, and the water-soluble line needs to twine again for every use, and the device is single pole setting structure, often only can cooperate the climbing of single vine plant growth to use, if carry out extensive crop production, the climbing of vine for every vine plant improves the device as required, and the cost is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the present utility model provides a vine fixing mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

according to the first aspect of the utility model, the vine fixing mechanism comprises a fixing vertical rod, wherein the fixing vertical rod is of a tubular structure with a hollow inside, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the fixing vertical rod, a plurality of fixing mechanisms which can adapt to the growth and rising of the vine are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, and the fixing mechanisms are vertically and uniformly arranged along the fixing vertical rod.

Further, the fixing mechanism comprises second circular plates, a plurality of second circular plates are uniformly and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed upright rod from top to bottom, springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the second circular plates, and the tops of the springs are fixedly connected with the first circular plates.

Further, the outer surface of the first circular plate is sleeved with a sliding block, the sliding block is of a short pipe structure, and the outer surface of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fixed vertical rod.

Further, protrusions are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the sliding block, the outer surface of each protrusion is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove, and the outer surface of each protrusion is fixedly connected with a circular ring.

Further, a first round hole is formed in the center of the first circular plate, a cross rod is fixedly installed in the first round hole, and a second round hole is formed in the center of the second circular plate.

Further, two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed vertical rod, a rotary connecting roller is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, one end of the rotary shaft is inserted into a connecting rotary shaft, and one end of the rotary shaft penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed vertical rod and extends to the outer side of the fixed vertical rod.

Further, a plurality of constraint lines are wound on the roller, and one ends of the constraint lines, which are far away from the roller, are respectively wound on different cross bars.

Further, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with a handle.

Further, a plurality of fixed vertical rods are fixedly provided with hanging nets through the circular rings.

The utility model has the following advantages: through rotating cylinder control restraint line, and then can control through the cooperation with the spring the slider keeps away from under the spring effect the distance of second plectane to can control the height of the string net that links to each other with the slider, slowly improve string net height, fix the arrangement through the improvement of string net to the vine, originally adhere to the vine of string net because receive string net ascending effort and more firm, originally not adhere to the vine of string net because the adjustment of string net position can make the vine with hang net contact, and then impel the vine to fix on hanging net, can climb on the string net and fix a large amount of vine, improved planting efficiency, reduced use cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a vine fixing mechanism provided by the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a vertical rod of a vine fixing mechanism provided by the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a sliding block of a vine fixing mechanism provided by the utility model.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a drum of a vine fixing mechanism provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a fixed upright rod, 11, a chute, 12, a constraint line, 21, a sliding block, 22, a first circular plate, 221, a first circular hole, 222, a cross rod, 23, a second circular plate, 231, a second circular hole, 24, a spring, 25, a bulge, 26, a circular ring, 31, a fixed plate, 32, a roller, 33, a rotating shaft, 34, a connecting rod, 35, a handle, 4 and a hanging net.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 4, a vine fixing mechanism in an embodiment of a first aspect of the present utility model includes a fixing upright 1, the fixing upright 1 is of a hollow tubular structure, two sides of the fixing upright 1 are provided with sliding grooves 11, the sliding grooves 11 are fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing mechanisms capable of adapting to raising of growth of vines, and the fixing mechanisms are vertically and uniformly arranged along the fixing upright 1;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that, the number of the fixing mechanisms and the height of the fixing upright 1 are determined according to the types of the actually planted vine, if the vine of the vine grows longer, the fixing upright 1 needs to be higher, and if the vine grows shorter, the fixing upright 1 needs to be shorter, so that the planting operation can be satisfied;

example 2

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole content of embodiment 1, in addition, the fixing mechanism comprises a second circular plate 23, a plurality of second circular plates 23 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a fixing upright 1 from top to bottom, the top of each second circular plate 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 24, and the top of each spring 24 is fixedly connected with a first circular plate 22;

in the above embodiment, the radius of the second circular plate 23 is identical to the inner diameter of the fixed upright 1, the second circular plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed upright 1, and the up-down intervals between the plurality of second circular plates 23 are identical;

example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole content of embodiment 2, in addition, the outer surface of the first circular plate 22 is sleeved with a sliding block 21, the sliding block 21 is in a short tube structure, and the outer surface of the sliding block 21 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fixing upright 1;

in the above embodiment, the outer diameter of the slider 21 is the same as the inner diameter of the fixed upright 1, so that the outer surface of the slider 21 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed upright 1, and the spring 24 pushes the slider 21 upward and away from the second circular plate 23 in a natural state.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole content of embodiment 3, in addition, two sides of the outer surface of the sliding block 21 are provided with protrusions 25, the outer surface of each protrusion 25 is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding groove 11, and the outer surface of each protrusion 25 is fixedly connected with a circular ring 26;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that, the protrusion 25 has a rectangular square structure, and the protrusion 25 may be configured with the chute to limit the sliding of the slider 21, so as to prevent the slider 21 from rotating inside the fixed upright 1;

example 5

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism includes the whole content of embodiment 4, in addition, a first circular hole 221 is formed in the center of the first circular plate 22, a cross bar 222 is fixedly installed in the first circular hole 221, and a second circular hole 231 is formed in the center of the second circular plate 23;

in the above embodiment, the circles of the first round hole 221 and the second round hole 231 are overlapped in the vertical direction and are all on the inner side of the spring 24;

example 6

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole content of embodiment 5, in addition, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed upright 1 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 31, a rotary connecting roller 32 is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates 31, one end of the roller 32 is inserted into a connecting rotary shaft 33, and one end of the rotary shaft 33 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed upright 1 and extends to the outer side of the fixed upright 1;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that, one end of the rotating shaft 33 penetrates through the outer surface of the fixed upright 1 and extends to the outer side of the fixed upright 1, the other end of the rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the fixed plate 31 on one side and extends to the inner sides of the two fixed plates 31 to be fixedly connected with the roller 32, so that the roller 32 can be rotated by rotating the rotating shaft 33 at the outer side of the fixed upright 1;

example 7

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole contents of embodiment 6, in addition, a plurality of constraint lines 12 are wound on the drum 32, and one end of each constraint line 12, which is far away from the drum 32, is respectively wound on different cross bars 222;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that, the end of the constraint line 12 away from the roller 32 sequentially passes through the second circular holes and the first circular holes from bottom to top, and is respectively wound on different cross bars 222, and the roller 32 is rotated to control the distance between all the sliding blocks 21 in one fixed upright 1 and the second circular plate 23 under the action of the spring 24;

example 8

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole contents of embodiment 7, in addition, one end of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 34, and one end of the connecting rod 34 far away from the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected with a grip 35;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that, the handle 35 facilitates the operator to rotate the rotating shaft 33 and thus the drum 32;

example 9

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vine fixing mechanism comprises the whole content of embodiment 8, and in addition, a plurality of fixing uprights 1 are fixedly provided with hanging nets 4 through circular rings 26;

in the above embodiment, it should be noted that the hanging net 4 provides a climbing and fixing position for the vine plant, and controls the distance between all the sliding blocks 21 in one fixed upright 1 and the second circular plate 23 under the action of the spring 24, so as to control the height of the circular ring 26, thereby controlling the height of the hanging net 4;

working principle: the constraint line 12 is controlled by the rotating roller 32, one end of the constraint line 12, which is far away from the roller 32, sequentially passes through a plurality of second round holes and first round holes from bottom to top, and is respectively wound on different cross bars 222, and the rotating roller 32 can control the distance that all sliding blocks 21 in a fixed vertical rod 1 are far away from second round plates 23 under the action of springs 24, so that the height of a hanging net 4 connected with the sliding blocks 21 can be controlled, the height of the hanging net 4 is slowly improved, vines attached to the hanging net 4 are fixed and tidied by the improvement of the hanging net 4, the vines which are originally attached to the hanging net 4 are firmer due to the upward acting force of the hanging net 4, and the vines which are not attached to the hanging net 4 can be contacted with the hanging net 4 due to the adjustment of the position of the hanging net 4, so that the vines are promoted to be fixed on the hanging net 4, a large number of vines can be climbed on the hanging net 4, the planting efficiency is improved, and the use cost is reduced.

Claims

1. The vine fixing mechanism is characterized by comprising a fixing vertical rod (1), wherein the fixing vertical rod (1) is of a tubular structure with a hollow inside, sliding grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the fixing vertical rod (1), a plurality of fixing mechanisms which can adapt to the growth rise of vines are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves (11), and the fixing mechanisms are vertically and uniformly arranged along the fixing vertical rod (1); the fixing mechanism comprises second circular plates (23), a plurality of second circular plates (23) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing upright rod (1) from top to bottom, the tops of the second circular plates (23) are fixedly connected with springs (24), and the tops of the springs (24) are fixedly connected with the first circular plates (22); the outer surface of the first circular plate (22) is sleeved with a sliding block (21), the sliding block (21) is of a short pipe structure, and the outer surface of the sliding block (21) is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fixed upright (1); protrusions (25) are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the sliding block (21), the outer surface of each protrusion (25) is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove (11), and a circular ring (26) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of each protrusion (25); a first round hole (221) is formed in the center of the first circular plate (22), a cross rod (222) is fixedly arranged in the first round hole (221), and a second round hole (231) is formed in the center of the second circular plate (23); the fixed pole setting (1) inner wall bottom fixed connection two fixed plates (31), two rotate between fixed plate (31) and connect cylinder (32), pivot (33) are connected in cylinder (32) one end insertion, pivot (33) one end runs through fixed pole setting (1) surface and extends to fixed pole setting (1) outside.

2. A vine fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the rollers (32) are wound with a plurality of restraining wires (12), and the ends of the restraining wires (12) remote from the rollers (32) are respectively wound on different cross bars (222).

3. A vine fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (34), and one end of the connecting rod (34) far away from the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a handle (35).

4. A vine fixing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of said fixing uprights (1) are fixedly fitted with a net (4) between them by means of said rings (26).