Fertilizer injection unit is used in tomato planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting.
Background
Tomato, namely tomato, is annual or perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Lycopersicon of the family Solanaceae, is 0.6-2 m high, the whole body of the raw mucilaginous gland hair has strong smell, the stem is easy to lodge, she Yuzhuang compound leaves or feathered deep cracks, the total peduncles of inflorescences are 2-5 cm long, 3-7 flowers, calyx is radial, corolla is radial, berry oblate or nearly spherical, the pulp is succulent and succulent, the seed is yellow, the fruit of the tomato is rich in nutrition in summer and autumn in flower and fruit stage, has special flavor, and can be eaten raw, boiled, processed into tomato sauce, juice or whole fruit can be stored.
For example, application number CN201822155779.0 discloses a fertilizer injection device for tomato planting, which comprises a base and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a storage box, the left side of the top of the storage box is provided with a material injection opening, the inner cavity of the material injection opening is movably connected with a sealing cover, the left side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, and the bottoms of the two sides of the storage box are fixedly connected with a fertilizer injection mechanism. According to the utility model, the problem of poor fertilization effect of the conventional fertilization device for tomato planting is solved by arranging the base, the adjusting mechanism, the storage box, the material injection port, the sealing cover, the stirring mechanism, the fertilization mechanism, the supporting leg, the roller, the groove, the sliding block, the threaded hole, the threaded rod, the knob, the servo motor, the shell, the stirring rod, the stirring plate, the water pump, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe, the shunt pipe, the spraying plate, the hose and the spray nozzle to be matched for use.
Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the equipment in combination with the prior art, the equipment can solve the problems that tomatoes, namely tomatoes, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants of the genus tomato of the family Solanaceae, have strong odor, are prone to lodging of stems, are deep-leaved in She Yuzhuang complex leaves or feathers, have a total stem length of 2-5 cm, are usually 3-7 flowers, are radial in calyx, are radial in corolla, are flat or nearly spherical in berries, are succulent, are yellow in seeds, are rich in nutrition in summer and autumn in flower and fruit, have special flavor, can be eaten raw, boiled, processed tomato paste, juice or whole fruit and can be stored, but fertilizer is applied to the tomatoes through a spraying disc and a spray head in the using process, and a shielding structure is not required in the fertilizing process, so that the spraying disc and the spray head can cause operators to spray during the fertilizer application.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a fertilizer device for tomato planting, which has the advantage of splashing prevention, and solves the problem that a spraying disc and a spray head are used for fertilizing tomatoes in the using process, and a shielding structure is not required to be arranged in the fertilizing process, so that the spraying disc and the spray head can cause spraying to operators who fertilize in the spraying process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting, includes base, explosive box, fertilization sprinkler and supporting leg, explosive box fixed connection is at the top of base, fertilization sprinkler fixed connection is in the both sides of explosive box, supporting leg fixed connection is in the four corners of base bottom, movable groove has been seted up on the right side at base top, the inside swing joint in movable groove has the baffle, the mounting groove has been seted up to the front side of movable groove inner wall, the positive fixedly connected with adjusting part of baffle, the front side fixedly connected with locating component at base top.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the adjusting component comprises an inner toothed plate, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and the gear is meshed with the inner toothed plate.
As the preferred one of the utility model, the positioning assembly comprises a mounting frame, a positioning plugboard is arranged in the mounting frame and is in plug-in fit with the inner tooth plate, a pulling plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the positioning plugboard, a positioning plate positioned on the front side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base, and the positioning device is movably connected with the positioning plugboard.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the two sides of the baffle are provided with positioning grooves, and the positioning plates are movably connected with the positioning grooves.
As preferable, the front surface of the base is fixedly connected with two buttons, and the buttons are electrically connected with the servo motor through wires.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the left side of the gear is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the left end of the supporting rod penetrates into the base and is movably connected with the base.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the front side of the bottom of the base is fixedly connected with a rubber scraper, and the rubber scraper is movably connected with the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the baffle is arranged, so that the baffle can block fertilizer sprayed by the fertilizer spraying device, the problem that a spraying disc and a spray head can cause spraying to operators who fertilize in the process of spraying is solved, and the problem of splashing prevention is solved.
2. According to the utility model, the adjusting assembly is arranged, so that the servo motor can drive the gear to rotate after being started, the gear can drive the inner toothed plate meshed with the gear to move after rotating, the inner toothed plate can drive the baffle to move, the position of the baffle is adjusted, and the positioning assembly is arranged, so that the positioning inserting plate can be driven to move forward in the mounting frame after the pulling plate moves forward, the positioning inserting plate can be inserted into the inner toothed plate, the baffle is positioned through the inner toothed plate, and meanwhile, the positioning inserting plate can be prevented from being separated from the mounting frame by using the positioning plate.
3. According to the utility model, the positioning block and the positioning groove are arranged, so that the baffle can be positioned by matching the positioning block and the positioning groove, the phenomenon of blocking can be avoided when the baffle is adjusted up and down more smoothly, and the button is arranged, so that the use of the button can be convenient for a user to control the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor, and the position of the baffle can be adjusted and controlled by the user conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the baffle plate of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a medicine storage box; 3. a fertilizer spraying device; 4. support legs; 5. a movable groove; 6. a baffle; 7. a mounting groove; 8. an adjustment assembly; 81. an inner toothed plate; 82. a servo motor; 83. a gear; 9. a positioning assembly; 91. a mounting frame; 92. positioning the plugboard; 93. pulling the plate; 94. a positioning plate; 10. a positioning block; 11. a positioning groove; 12. a button; 13. a support rod; 14. a rubber scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting provided by the utility model comprises a base 1, a medicine storage box 2, a fertilizer injection spraying device 3 and supporting legs 4, wherein the medicine storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the fertilizer injection spraying device 3 is fixedly communicated to two sides of the medicine storage box 2, the supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base 1, a movable groove 5 is formed in the right side of the top of the base 1, a baffle 6 is movably connected to the inside of the movable groove 5, an installation groove 7 is formed in the front side of the inner wall of the movable groove 5, an adjusting component 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the baffle 6, and a positioning component 9 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the adjusting assembly 8 includes an inner toothed plate 81, a servo motor 82 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 7, a gear 83 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 82, and the gear 83 is engaged with the inner toothed plate 81.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the adjusting component 8, the servo motor 82 can drive the gear 83 to rotate after being started, and the inner gear plate 81 meshed with the gear 83 can be driven to move after the gear 83 rotates, so that the inner gear plate 81 can drive the baffle 6 to move, and the position of the baffle 6 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3, the positioning assembly 9 includes a mounting frame 91, a positioning insertion plate 92 is provided in the mounting frame 91, the positioning insertion plate 92 is in insertion fit with the inner tooth plate 81, a pulling plate 93 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the positioning insertion plate 92, a positioning plate 94 located on the front side of the mounting frame 91 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the base 1, and the positioning insertion plate 92 is movably connected with the positioning insertion plate.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the positioning assembly 9, the pulling plate 93 can be driven to move forward in the mounting frame 91 after moving forward, so that the positioning insert plate 92 can be inserted into the inner tooth plate 81, the baffle 6 is positioned through the inner tooth plate 81, and meanwhile, the positioning insert plate 92 can be prevented from being separated from the mounting frame 91 by using the positioning plate 94.
Referring to fig. 3, positioning blocks 10 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove 5, positioning grooves 11 are formed in two sides of the baffle 6, and a positioning plate 94 is movably connected with the positioning grooves 11.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the baffle 6 can be positioned by the cooperation of the positioning block 10 and the positioning groove 11 through the positioning block 10 and the positioning groove 11, so that the baffle 6 is smoother and does not have the phenomenon of clamping when being adjusted up and down.
Referring to fig. 1, a button 12 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base 1, two buttons 12 are provided, and the button 12 is electrically connected to a servo motor 82 through a wire.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the button 12, the use of the button 12 can facilitate the user to control the forward and reverse rotation of the servo motor 82, thereby facilitating the user to adjust and control the position of the baffle 6.
Referring to fig. 3, a support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the gear 83, and the left end of the support rod 13 penetrates into the base 1 to be movably connected with the base 1.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the support rod 13 is arranged, so that the gear 83 can be supported by the support rod 13, and the gear 83 is more stable and does not incline when rotating.
Referring to fig. 3, a rubber scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom of the base 1, and the rubber scraper 14 is movably connected with the baffle 6.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by arranging the rubber scraping plate 14, the rubber scraping plate 14 can scrape off the fertilizer blocked by the baffle 6 after the baffle 6 moves upwards, so that the waste of the fertilizer is avoided.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the multifunctional fertilizing and spraying device is used, the servo motor 82 in the installation groove 7 is started through the button 12, the gear 83 can be driven to rotate after the servo motor 82 is started, the inner toothed plate 81 meshed with the gear 83 can be driven to move downwards after the gear 83 rotates, the baffle 6 in the movable groove 5 can be driven to move downwards after the inner toothed plate 81 moves downwards, so that the baffle 6 can stop fertilizer sprayed by the fertilizing and spraying device 3 from splashing on a user after moving downwards, the effect of splashing prevention is achieved, and the step of pressing another button 12 after fertilization is completed is opposite to that of the previous step.
To sum up: this fertilizer injection unit for tomato planting, through setting up baffle 6, make baffle 6 can block the fertilizer that fertilizer sprinkler 3 sprayed, solved and fertilize tomato through spraying dish and shower nozzle in the in-process that uses, need not set up at the in-process of fertilization and shelter from the structure for spraying dish and shower nozzle can lead to spraying the operating personnel's who fertilizes problem when spraying.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.