CN220755446U

CN220755446U - Treatment device for repairing pollution of mining area

Info

Publication number: CN220755446U
Application number: CN202322449659.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武冬梅; 吴凤; 张金龙
Original assignee: Anhui Minghui Geological Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Minghui Geological Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a treatment device for repairing pollution in a mining area, which comprises a frame, wherein movable wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower wall of the frame, a pushing handle is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame, a frame is fixedly arranged on the frame, an electric hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the frame, a motor casing is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod, a motor is fixedly arranged in the motor casing, a drill rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, one side of the drill rod is provided with a watering mechanism, the watering mechanism comprises a water tank and a water pump which are fixedly arranged on the frame, a water inlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe extending to the inside of the water tank, and a water outlet of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.

Description

Treatment device for repairing pollution of mining area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental treatment, in particular to a treatment device for repairing pollution in mining areas.

Background

The existing mining areas are generally serious in heavy metal pollution, so that soil restoration is difficult. The existing method for repairing the soil is mainly used for planting green plants, the planting process is a manual method, a planting pit is needed to be manually excavated before planting, broken stones are fully distributed on the soil surface of a mining area, the soil layer is relatively hard, the manual excavation is difficult, and the labor intensity is high.

Meanwhile, due to poor water locking effect on the soil surface of a mining area, a planting pit with a certain depth needs to be dug when green plants are planted, so that the situation that the root system of the green plants is shallower and the green plants die due to water shortage is avoided. Therefore, the difficulty of manual excavation is also increased, and the efficiency of manually planting and repairing mining areas is low.

Because the area of the mining area is large, the efficiency of artificial planting is low, so that the investment of labor cost is increased, in order to solve the problems, patent CN201911141537.9 discloses a treatment device for repairing pollution of the mining area, and the problems of high difficulty and low efficiency of the existing artificial digging are solved by arranging a driving device and a drill rod and digging a planting pit by using the drill rod; meanwhile, through the arrangement of the sliding blocks, the movable plate is connected by the spherical hinge and the fixed rod, so that the drill rod can always keep a vertical excavation state, the vertical state of green plant maintenance on a mining area slope is facilitated, and the survival rate and lodging resistance of the green plant are improved.

But it still has the following problems in the implementation: the structure is single, only has the pit digging function, and after digging, soil still needs to be backfilled manually, so that the efficiency of artificial planting is low, the investment of labor cost is large, the planting efficiency still needs to be improved, and the use has limitations.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a treatment device for repairing pollution in a mining area, which is a device for digging a planting pit, which is convenient to use in the mining area, so as to achieve the effects of improving the efficiency of green planting in the mining area and reducing the labor intensity of workers, and solve the existing problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: be used for prosthetic treatment device of mining area pollution, which comprises a frame, the lower wall four corners of frame is fixed mounting respectively has the running wheel, frame one end fixed mounting has the pushing handle, fixed mounting has the frame in the frame, the inside roof fixed mounting of frame has electric hydraulic telescoping rod, electric hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom fixed mounting has the motor casing, the inside fixed mounting of motor casing has the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the drilling rod, one side of drilling rod is provided with irrigation mechanism, irrigation mechanism includes water tank and the water pump of fixed mounting in the frame, the water inlet fixedly connected with of water pump extends to the inside inlet tube of water tank, delivery port fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the shower nozzle at the frame diapire is installed to the end fixedly connected with of outlet pipe, one side of shower nozzle is provided with the backfilling mechanism that cleans earth, one side of backfilling mechanism is provided with the soil compaction mechanism that flattens earth, fixed mounting has the controller that controls electric power component in the frame.

Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water inlet.

Preferably, the backfilling mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame, a roller is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame, brush plates distributed circumferentially at equal angles are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the roller, and the roller is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a base fixedly installed on the frame, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the base, a driving belt pulley is fixedly installed on the rotating rod, a driven belt pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the roller, the driven belt pulley is connected with the driving belt pulley through belt transmission, a motor installed on the base is arranged on one side of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and is driven to rotate through the motor.

Preferably, the soil compacting mechanism comprises a shell fixedly mounted on the frame, a rack is arranged in the shell, the bottom of the rack penetrates through the shell and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, one side of the rack is in tooth meshing transmission connection with a gear, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the shell, and one side of the rack is fixedly connected with a sliding block in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, one side of the gear is provided with a motor arranged in the shell, and the gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and driven to rotate by the motor.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a treatment device for repairing pollution in a mining area. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this a treatment device for mining area pollutes, rotate through motor drive drilling rod, be convenient for plant the hole in mining area and excavate, be provided with watering mechanism in the frame simultaneously, backfill mechanism includes the water tank, water pump etc. backfill mechanism includes mount, cylinder etc. thereby put into the seed after utilizing the drilling rod to excavate the soil pit, utilize watering mechanism can directly water the soil pit, and utilize the cylinder to rotate and drive the brush board rotation can directly clean the earth around the soil pit to bury it in the soil pit, thereby reach the soil pit and excavate and fill the purpose of filling automatically, improve the efficiency that the green planting of mining area greatly, and effectively reduce artifical intensity of labour.

2. This a treatment device for mining area pollution restoration still is provided with soil compaction mechanism in the frame, soil compaction mechanism includes casing, rack etc. after planting soil pit landfill is accomplished, remove the clamp plate to soil pit top, thereby drive the rack reciprocating motion about anticlockwise rotation through the outside motor drive gear of start gear and drive the clamp plate and reciprocate, and then beat the compaction to soil pit through clamp plate reciprocating motion about, make soil pit soil more compact, thereby improve soil density can help soil to remain moisture and nutrient better, improve soil's fertility, be convenient for seed reproduction, improve planting effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a backfill mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a soil compacting mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a movable wheel; 3. a pushing handle; 4. a frame; 5. an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a motor housing; 7. a motor; 8. a drill rod; 9. a watering mechanism; 91. a water tank; 92. a water pump; 93. a water inlet pipe; 94. a water outlet pipe; 95. a spray head; 10. a backfill mechanism; 101. a fixing frame; 102. a roller; 103. brushing a plate; 104. a driving mechanism; 1041. a base; 1042. a rotating rod; 1043. a driving pulley; 1044. a driven pulley; 11. a soil compacting mechanism; 111. a housing; 112. a rack; 113. a pressing plate; 114. a gear; 115. a chute; 116. a slide block; 12. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides two technical schemes:

embodiment one:

a treatment device for mining area pollution restoration comprises a frame 1, movable wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower wall of the frame 1 respectively, a pushing handle 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame 1, a frame 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, an electric hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the frame 4, a motor shell 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 5, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged in the motor shell 6, a drill rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor 7, a watering mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the drill rod 8, the watering mechanism 9 comprises a water tank 91 and a water pump 92 which are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a water inlet pipe 93 which extends to the inside of the water tank 91 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 94, a spray head 95 which is fixedly connected with the end of the water outlet pipe 94 is arranged on the bottom wall of the frame 1, a mechanism 10 which cleans soil is arranged on one side of the spray head 95, a soil compacting mechanism 11 which flattens soil is arranged on one side of the backfilling mechanism 10, and a controller 12 which controls power components is fixedly arranged on the frame 1.

Embodiment two:

the utility model provides a treatment device for mining area pollution remediation, which comprises a frame 1, the lower wall four corners of frame 1 are fixed respectively and are installed running wheel 2, frame 1 one end fixed mounting has pushing handle 3, fixed mounting has frame 4 on frame 1, the inside roof of frame 4 is fixed mounting has electric hydraulic telescoping rod 5, the bottom fixed mounting of electric hydraulic telescoping rod 5 has motor casing 6, the inside fixed mounting of motor casing 6 has motor 7, the output fixed mounting of motor 7 has drilling rod 8, one side of drilling rod 8 is provided with irrigation mechanism 9, irrigation mechanism 9 includes water tank 91 and water pump 92 of fixed mounting on frame 1, the water inlet has been seted up on water tank 91, be convenient for add water to the inside of water tank 91; the water inlet of the water pump 92 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 93 extending to the inside of the water tank 91, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 94, the tail end of the water outlet pipe 94 is fixedly connected with a spray head 95 arranged on the bottom wall of the frame 1, one side of the spray head 95 is provided with a backfill mechanism 10 for cleaning soil, the backfill mechanism 10 comprises a fixed frame 101 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, a roller 102 is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame 101, brush plates 103 distributed at equal angles and circumferentially are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the roller 102, the roller 102 is driven to rotate by a driving mechanism 104, and the rotation of the roller 102 drives the brush plates 103 to directly clean the soil around a soil pit into the soil pit for backfilling, so that the purposes of digging and automatically filling the soil pit are achieved; the driving mechanism 104 comprises a base 1041 fixedly mounted on the frame 1, a rotating rod 1042 is rotatably mounted on the base 1041, a driving pulley 1043 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 1042, one side of the roller 102 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 1044, the driven pulley 1044 is connected with the driving pulley 1043 through belt transmission, a motor mounted on the base 1041 is arranged on one side of the rotating rod 1042, the rotating rod 1042 is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor and is driven to rotate through the motor, the rotating rod 1042 drives the driving pulley 1043 to rotate, and the roller 102 is driven to rotate through belt transmission of the driving pulley 1043 and the driven pulley 1044; one side of the backfilling mechanism 10 is provided with a soil compacting mechanism 11 for flattening soil, the soil compacting mechanism 11 comprises a shell 111 fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a rack 112 is arranged in the shell 111, the bottom of the rack 112 penetrates through the shell 111 and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 113, one side of the rack 112 is in tooth meshing transmission connection with a gear 114, the inner wall of the shell 111 is provided with a sliding groove 115, one side of the rack 112 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 116 which is in sliding clamping connection with the sliding groove 115, the gear 114 is driven by a motor outside the gear 114 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the rack 112 to reciprocate up and down so as to drive the pressing plate 113 to reciprocate up and down, and then the soil pit is beaten and compacted by the up and down reciprocation of the pressing plate 113, so that soil in the soil pit is more compacted, and the soil density is improved so that the soil can better retain moisture and nutrient; one side of the gear 114 is provided with a motor which is arranged in the shell 111, the gear 114 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and is driven to rotate by the motor, the gear 114 rotates, and the gear 114 and the rack 112 are used for driving the rack 112 to move up and down by tooth transmission; a controller 12 for controlling the power components is fixedly mounted on the frame 1.

This be used for prosthetic treatment device of mining area pollution during use, frame 1 is movable to soil pit excavation point top through running wheel 2, start electric hydraulic telescoping rod 5 and drive motor casing 6 and move down, drive drilling rod 8 through motor 7 and rotate and dig the pit to soil, be provided with irrigation mechanism 9 simultaneously on frame 1, backfill mechanism 10, irrigation mechanism 9 includes water tank 91, water pump 92 etc. backfill mechanism 10 includes mount 101, cylinder 102 etc. thereby utilize drilling rod 8 to put into the seed after the soil pit excavation, utilize water pump 92 to take water tank 91 inside water extraction to shower nozzle 95, can directly water the soil pit through shower nozzle 95, and utilize cylinder 102 rotation to drive brush board 103 rotation can directly clean soil around the soil pit to soil pit in backfill it, thereby reach the soil pit excavation and fill the purpose of leveling automatically, reach the efficiency that improves the green planting of mining area greatly, and effectively reduce manual labor intensity, still be provided with soil compaction mechanism 11 on frame 1 in addition, soil compaction mechanism 11 includes casing 111, rack 112 etc. after planting pit 113 moves to the soil pit, drive gear 114 and the soil pit is filled up to the top, thereby soil pit is driven down by the drive gear 114 and the soil pit is filled up by the improvement, the soil pit density is more closely carried out, thereby the soil pit is filled up to the soil is filled up by the soil is more easily moved, the soil is improved, the soil is more improved and soil is more convenient to be filled up by the soil is more convenient to be moved down by the soil is more than is more convenient to the soil filled up to the soil is filled up by the soil 113.

And all that is not described in detail in this specification is well known to those skilled in the art.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A administer device for mining area pollution repair, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a soil backfilling machine, which is characterized in that movable wheels (2) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the lower wall of a frame (1), a pushing handle (3) is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame (1), a frame (4) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1), an electric hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the frame (4), a motor casing (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric hydraulic telescopic rod (5), a motor (7) is fixedly arranged in the motor casing (6), a drill rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor (7), a watering mechanism (9) is arranged at one side of the drill rod (8), the watering mechanism (9) comprises a water tank (91) and a water pump (92) which are fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a water inlet pipe (93) which extends to the inside the water tank (91) is fixedly connected with, a water outlet pipe (94) is fixedly connected with a spray head (95) which is arranged on the bottom wall of the frame (1), one side of the spray head (95) is fixedly connected with a soil backfilling mechanism (10) which cleans soil, one side of the soil backfilling mechanism (10), a controller (12) for controlling the power components is fixedly arranged on the frame (1).

2. A remediation device for mining area pollution remediation according to claim 1 wherein: the water tank (91) is provided with a water inlet.

3. A remediation device for mining area pollution remediation according to claim 1 wherein: the backfilling mechanism (10) comprises a fixing frame (101) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the frame (1), a roller (102) is rotatably arranged on the fixing frame (101), brush plates (103) which are circumferentially distributed at equal angles are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the roller (102), and the roller (102) is driven to rotate through a driving mechanism (104).

4. A remediation device for mining area pollution remediation according to claim 3 wherein: the driving mechanism (104) comprises a base (1041) fixedly installed on the frame (1), a rotating rod (1042) is rotatably installed on the base (1041), a driving pulley (1043) is fixedly installed on the rotating rod (1042), a driven pulley (1044) is fixedly connected to one side of the roller (102), the driven pulley (1044) is connected with the driving pulley (1043) through a belt transmission, a motor installed on the base (1041) is arranged on one side of the rotating rod (1042), and the rotating rod (1042) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor and is driven to rotate through the motor.

5. A remediation device for mining area pollution remediation according to claim 1 wherein: soil compaction mechanism (11) are including casing (111) of fixed mounting on frame (1), be provided with rack (112) in casing (111), rack (112) bottom runs through casing (111) and fixedly connected with clamp plate (113), one side tooth meshing transmission of rack (112) is connected with gear (114), spout (115) have been seted up to the inner wall of casing (111), rack (112) one side fixedly connected with slider (116) of sliding joint with spout (115).

6. A remediation device for mining area pollution remediation according to claim 5 wherein: one side of the gear (114) is provided with a motor arranged in the shell (111), and the gear (114) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor and is driven to rotate by the motor.