CN220755395U - Plant root system device that loosens soil - Google Patents
Plant root system device that loosens soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220755395U CN220755395U CN202322037292.3U CN202322037292U CN220755395U CN 220755395 U CN220755395 U CN 220755395U CN 202322037292 U CN202322037292 U CN 202322037292U CN 220755395 U CN220755395 U CN 220755395U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rods
- rod
- plate
- semicircular plates
- root system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant root system soil loosening device, and relates to the technical field of plant planting; the utility model mainly comprises the following steps: the device frame is arranged at the top of the trolley, and a device plate is vertically and slidably arranged on the device frame; the soil loosening assembly comprises two semicircular plates which are symmetrically arranged, the semicircular plates are horizontally arranged, one ends of the two semicircular plates are respectively fixed with a rotating rod which rotates on the device plate, the bottoms of the semicircular plates are rotatably provided with a plurality of control rods which are uniformly distributed, the bottom ends of the control rods are fixedly provided with soil loosening rods, the peripheral sides of the soil loosening rods are provided with helical blades, and the semicircular plates are provided with driving pieces for controlling the control rods to synchronously rotate; the control piece is arranged on the device board and is used for controlling the two rotating rods to reversely rotate at the same speed; and the lifting piece is arranged on the device frame and used for controlling the lifting of the device plate. The device saves manpower, has improved the efficiency of loosening the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant planting, in particular to a plant root system soil loosening device.
Background
Soil loosening is an important operation in the agricultural and horticultural fields, aiming at improving the soil texture, increasing the air permeability, promoting the growth of plant roots and absorbing nutrients.
Conventional soil loosening methods include manual hoeing, tillage machinery, etc., but these methods have the following problems and limitations: 1. the labor cost of manual hoeing is high; 2. the tillage machine is difficult to turn the soil around the plants when turning the soil, and has low efficiency.
In view of the above problems, those skilled in the art have improved a plant root system scarifier.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a plant root system scarifier.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
a plant root system scarifying device comprising:
the device comprises a trolley, wherein a device frame is arranged at the top of the trolley, and a device plate is vertically and slidably arranged on the device frame;
the soil loosening assembly comprises two semicircular plates which are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two semicircular plates are respectively fixed with a rotating rod which rotates on the device plate, the bottoms of the semicircular plates are rotatably provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed control rods, the bottom ends of the control rods are fixedly provided with soil loosening rods, spiral blades are arranged on the peripheral sides of the soil loosening rods, and the semicircular plates are provided with driving pieces for controlling the control rods to synchronously rotate;
the control piece is arranged on the device board and is used for controlling the two rotating rods to reversely rotate at the same speed;
and the lifting piece is arranged on the device frame and used for controlling the lifting of the device plate.
Preferably, the driving piece comprises a driving belt sleeved on two adjacent control rods, a first motor is fixedly installed on the semicircular plate, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the end part of one control rod.
Preferably, the control member comprises a gear hobbing wheel fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a bidirectional rack arranged between the gear hobbing wheels is slidably mounted on the device plate, the two gear hobbing wheels are respectively meshed with teeth on two opposite sides of the bidirectional rack, an electric push rod is mounted on the device plate, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixed with one end of the bidirectional rack.
Preferably, the lifting piece comprises a screw rod vertically rotatably installed on the device frame, the device plate is sleeved on the screw rod in a threaded mode, and a second motor with an output end fixed to the top end of the screw rod is arranged at the top of the device frame.
Preferably, the device frame is provided with a vertical guide rod, and the device plate is movably sleeved on the guide rod.
Preferably, the elastic pieces are arranged horizontally on the opening side of the semicircular plate, the elastic pieces comprise mounting rods fixed on the opening side of the semicircular plate, mounting grooves are formed in the end portions of the mounting rods, connecting rods are movably inserted into the mounting grooves, rollers are rotatably mounted at the end portions of the connecting rods, and springs are connected between the other ends of the connecting rods and the inner walls of the mounting grooves.
Advantageous effects
When the device is used, the trolley is pushed to the side of a plant, the two semicircular plates are rotated and opened through the control piece, then the trolley is moved to enable the plant to be located between the two semicircular plates, then the control piece is used for controlling the two semicircular plates to rotate to form a circular plate to enclose the plant, finally the driving piece drives the plurality of soil loosening rods to rotate, meanwhile, the lifting piece drives the device plate to descend, the plurality of soil loosening rods are rotationally inserted into the ground, and soil loosening is carried out on the periphery of the plant.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a further part of the structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
In fig. 1-4:
1. a trolley; 2. a scarification assembly; 3. a control member; 4. a lifting member; 11. a device rack; 12. a device board; 13. a guide rod; 21. a semicircular plate; 22. a rotating lever; 23. a control lever; 24. a scarifying rod; 25. a helical blade; 26. a driving member; 261. a transmission belt; 262. a first motor; 27. a mounting rod; 271. a connecting rod; 272. a roller; 273. a spring; 31. a roller gear; 32. a bidirectional rack; 33. an electric push rod; 41. a screw rod; 42. and a second motor.
Description of the embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The application provides a plant root system device that loosens soil, mainly used solves the labour cost height of manual hoe to the tillage machinery is difficult to the soil to the plant when turning over soil turn over all around, inefficiency's problem, and provides following technical scheme, will combine the description of fig. 1-4 in detail below:
plant root system loosens soil device mainly includes: the device is characterized in that the trolley 1 is provided with a device frame 11 at the top of the trolley 1, a device plate 12 is vertically and slidably arranged on the device frame 11, the device is placed on the trolley 1, the trolley 1 is pushed by a handle rod to move to an area where soil loosening is required, the trolley 1 enables the soil loosening device to have mobility, the soil loosening operation of plant root systems can be carried out at different places, and the soil conditions of different areas can be improved; the soil loosening assembly 2 comprises two semicircular plates 21 which are symmetrically arranged, the semicircular plates 21 are horizontally arranged, one ends of the two semicircular plates 21 are respectively fixed with a rotating rod 22 which rotates on the device plate 12, the bottoms of the semicircular plates 21 are rotatably provided with a plurality of control rods 23 which are uniformly distributed, the bottom ends of the control rods 23 are fixedly provided with soil loosening rods 24, the peripheral sides of the soil loosening rods 24 are provided with helical blades 25, the semicircular plates 21 are provided with driving pieces 26 which are used for controlling the plurality of control rods 23 to synchronously rotate, and the soil loosening assembly 2 can penetrate into soil and loosen the soil by rotating the helical blades 25 on the soil loosening rods 24, so that the soil structure is improved, the soil ventilation and the water retention are improved, and the growth of plant root systems and nutrient absorption are promoted; the control piece 3 is arranged on the device plate 12, and the control piece 3 is used for controlling the two rotating rods 22 to reversely rotate at the same speed, so that the two semicircular plates 21 are conveniently opened or closed, and the soil loosening of the root system of the plant is facilitated; lifting part 4 installs on device frame 11, and lifting part 4 is used for controlling device board 12 to go up and down, through lifting part 4 and the cooperation of the pole 24 that loosens the soil around the plant root system that can be better, has improved the efficiency of loosening the soil.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving member 26 includes a driving belt 261 sleeved on two adjacent control rods 23, a first motor 262 is fixedly installed on the semicircular plate 21, an output end of the first motor 262 is fixedly connected with an end portion of one of the control rods 23, one or two driving wheels are fixedly sleeved on the control rod 23, the driving belt 261 is sleeved on the driving wheels on the two adjacent control rods 23, and the plurality of control rods 23 synchronously rotate under the cooperation of the plurality of driving wheels and the driving belt 261 by the driving of the first motor 262, so as to loosen soil.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the control member 3 includes a gear roller 31 fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 22, a bidirectional rack 32 between the two gear roller 31 is slidably mounted on the device plate 12, the two gear roller 31 are respectively engaged with teeth on two opposite sides of the bidirectional rack 32, an electric push rod 33 is mounted on the device plate 12, an output end of the electric push rod 33 is fixed with one end of the bidirectional rack 32, the electric push rod 33 is mounted on the rotating rod 22 through fixing the gear roller 31 to be engaged with the bidirectional rack 32 on the device plate 12, the electric push rod 33 is connected with the bidirectional rack 32, and the electric push rod 33 pushes the bidirectional rack 32 to move, so that the two gear roller 31 reversely rotates, and thus, the semicircular plates 21 can be ensured to be opened and closed, and plants can be conveniently enclosed between the two semicircular plates 21 to perform soil loosening work.
Still further, referring to fig. 2, the lifting member 4 includes a screw rod 41 vertically rotatably mounted on the device frame 11, the device plate 12 is screwed on the screw rod 41, a second motor 42 with an output end fixed to the top end of the screw rod 41 is arranged at the top of the device frame 11, the second motor 42 drives the screw rod 41 to rotate, so as to drive the device plate 12 to lift, the lifting member 4 can adjust the lifting height of the device plate 12 as required, thus flexibly controlling the soil loosening depth and meeting the growth requirements of different plant root systems; be provided with vertical guide bar 13 on the device frame 11, device board 12 movable sleeve is established on guide bar 13, and guide bar 13 can improve the stability of device board 12 to stability when improving the pine.
In this embodiment, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, a plurality of elastic members horizontally arranged are arranged on the opening side of the semicircular plate 21, the elastic members comprise a mounting rod 27 fixed on the opening side of the semicircular plate 21, a mounting groove is formed at the end of the mounting rod 27, a connecting rod 271 is movably inserted in the mounting groove, a roller 272 is rotatably mounted at the end of the connecting rod 271, a spring 273 is connected between the other end of the connecting rod 271 and the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the advantage of the arrangement of the elastic members is that when a plant is positioned between the two semicircular plates 21, the two semicircular plates 21 are rotatably closed, the roller 272 rolls on the outer side wall of the plant, the roller 272 cannot collide the plant to be damaged under the elasticity of the spring 273, the plant can be prevented from being impacted on the semicircular plate 21, the injury is caused, and meanwhile, the stability during soil loosening can be improved.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a plant root system device that loosens soil which characterized in that includes:
the trolley (1), the top of the trolley (1) is provided with a device frame (11), and a device plate (12) is vertically and slidingly arranged on the device frame (11);
the soil loosening assembly (2), the soil loosening assembly (2) comprises two semicircular plates (21) which are symmetrically arranged, the semicircular plates (21) are horizontally arranged, one ends of the two semicircular plates (21) are fixedly provided with rotating rods (22) which rotate on the device plate (12), the bottoms of the semicircular plates (21) are rotatably provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed control rods (23), the bottom ends of the control rods (23) are fixedly provided with soil loosening rods (24), the peripheral sides of the soil loosening rods (24) are provided with helical blades (25), and the semicircular plates (21) are provided with driving pieces (26) which are used for controlling the control rods (23) to synchronously rotate;
the control piece (3) is arranged on the device plate (12), and the control piece (3) is used for controlling the two rotating rods (22) to reversely rotate at the same speed;
and the lifting piece (4) is arranged on the device frame (11), and the lifting piece (4) is used for controlling the device plate (12) to lift.
2. A plant root system scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving member (26) comprises a driving belt (261) sleeved on two adjacent control rods (23), a motor one (262) is fixedly mounted on the semicircular plate (21), and the output end of the motor one (262) is fixedly connected with the end part of one control rod (23).
3. A plant root system scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that the control member (3) comprises a gear wheel (31) fixedly sleeved on the rotary rod (22), a bidirectional rack (32) arranged between the two gear wheels (31) is slidably mounted on the device plate (12), the two gear wheels (31) are respectively meshed with teeth on two opposite sides of the bidirectional rack (32), an electric push rod (33) is mounted on the device plate (12), and the output end of the electric push rod (33) is fixed with one end of the bidirectional rack (32).
4. A plant root system scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting member (4) comprises a screw rod (41) vertically rotatably mounted on the device frame (11), the device plate (12) is screwed on the screw rod (41), and the top of the device frame (11) is provided with a motor II (42) with an output end fixed with the top end of the screw rod (41).
5. The plant root system scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that the device frame (11) is provided with a vertical guide rod (13), and the device plate (12) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (13).
6. The plant root system scarifier according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of elastic pieces horizontally arranged are arranged on the opening side of the semicircular plate (21), each elastic piece comprises a mounting rod (27) fixed on the opening side of the semicircular plate (21), a mounting groove is formed in the end portion of each mounting rod (27), a connecting rod (271) is movably inserted into the mounting groove, a roller (272) is rotatably arranged at the end portion of each connecting rod (271), and a spring (273) is connected between the other end of each connecting rod (271) and the inner wall of each mounting groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322037292.3U CN220755395U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Plant root system device that loosens soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322037292.3U CN220755395U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Plant root system device that loosens soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220755395U true CN220755395U (en) | 2024-04-12 |
Family
ID=90604742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322037292.3U Active CN220755395U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Plant root system device that loosens soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220755395U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322037292.3U patent/CN220755395U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN215011982U (en) | Cultivation device is planted to olive | |
| CN220755395U (en) | Plant root system device that loosens soil | |
| CN212812624U (en) | Be used for fruit tree to grow seedlings device that loosens soil | |
| CN111656889A (en) | Weeding device for orchard fruit tree root | |
| CN210491583U (en) | Paddy field intertillage weeder | |
| CN209897873U (en) | Water diversion drip irrigation device for smart farm | |
| CN215529794U (en) | Height-adjustable soil loosening device for agricultural planting | |
| CN113498638A (en) | Be used for grape vine to cultivate clear native equipment of control range formula | |
| CN211378687U (en) | Garden horticulture is with adjustable device that loosens soil | |
| CN202713908U (en) | Extirpator | |
| CN212753298U (en) | Weeding device for farming | |
| CN219919805U (en) | Automatic plant maintenance device | |
| CN219679176U (en) | Agricultural engineering device that loosens soil | |
| CN220210935U (en) | Garden lawn device that loosens soil | |
| CN214228790U (en) | Garden horticulture is with adjustable device that loosens soil | |
| CN219644580U (en) | Weeding device for field | |
| CN220858937U (en) | Leek plants weeding device | |
| CN220874995U (en) | Small unmanned paddy field weeding machine | |
| CN219248506U (en) | Soil loosening device for planting | |
| CN220023566U (en) | Rice transplanting equipment for rice planting | |
| CN219876780U (en) | Soil loosening weeder capable of avoiding damaging seedlings | |
| CN214430090U (en) | Transplanting device for agricultural gardens | |
| CN212993191U (en) | Municipal administration safety trimming means | |
| KR101740237B1 (en) | An electric rotary tilling device for elevated cultivation field | |
| CN220554274U (en) | Efficient soil loosening device for vegetable planting |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |