CN220743321U - Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work - Google Patents

Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220743321U
CN220743321U CN202322293896.4U CN202322293896U CN220743321U CN 220743321 U CN220743321 U CN 220743321U CN 202322293896 U CN202322293896 U CN 202322293896U CN 220743321 U CN220743321 U CN 220743321U
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China
Prior art keywords
rescue
component
rubber raft
spring
natural disasters
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Application number
CN202322293896.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周兴波
杜效鹄
杨子儒
江婷
陈文龙
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China Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Consulting Co ltd
General Institute Of Hydropower And Water Resources Planning And Design Co ltd
China Renewable Energy Engineering Institute
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China Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Consulting Co ltd
General Institute Of Hydropower And Water Resources Planning And Design Co ltd
China Renewable Energy Engineering Institute
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Application filed by China Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Consulting Co ltd, General Institute Of Hydropower And Water Resources Planning And Design Co ltd, China Renewable Energy Engineering Institute filed Critical China Water Resources And Hydropower Construction Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority to CN202322293896.4U priority Critical patent/CN220743321U/en
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Publication of CN220743321U publication Critical patent/CN220743321U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of natural disaster rescue, and discloses a rescue device for a dam natural disaster, which comprises a rescue rubber raft and a supporting component, wherein the supporting component is arranged at the front and rear parts of the top of the rescue rubber raft; the riding component is arranged on the inner side of the rescue rubber raft, and rescue personnel can sit on the top of the riding component; the adjusting assembly is arranged in front of the riding assembly; the protection mechanism comprises a limit component, a buffer component and a protection component; the protection component comprises an installation pipe column. According to the utility model, the movable column, the protective shell and the first spring are arranged, so that the periphery of the whole rescue rubber raft can be protected firstly due to the design of the protective shell, and when the protective shell collides with an object, the whole protective shell and the movable column shrink, and due to the elasticity of the first spring, the impact force born by the whole protective shell can be buffered, and meanwhile, the situation of ship turning caused by overlarge shaking of the whole rescue rubber raft can be avoided.

Description

Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of natural disaster rescue, in particular to a rescue device for a dam natural disaster.
Background
Natural disasters are natural phenomena which bring harm to human living and damage to human living environment, the occurrence reasons are natural variation and artificial influence, the existing rescue device is needed to rescue nearby people falling into water when dealing with floods caused by dam water outflow, rubber rafts are generally adopted to rescue people falling into water, people falling into water are sent to safe positions, when the rubber rafts move on the water surface, edges of the rubber rafts collide with sharp or harder objects, the rubber rafts lose floatability due to breakage caused by long-term collision, and potential safety hazards such as personnel falling into water are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an emergency device for natural disasters of a dam, which has the advantage of anti-collision buffering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an emergency device for natural disasters of a dam comprises an emergency rubber raft,
the supporting component is arranged at the front and rear parts of the top of the rescue rubber raft;
the riding component is arranged on the inner side of the rescue rubber raft, and rescue personnel can sit on the top of the riding component;
the adjusting assembly is arranged in front of the riding assembly;
the protection mechanism comprises a limit component, a buffer component and a protection component;
the protection component comprises a mounting pipe column which is arranged at the front and rear of the rescue rubber raft, the inner wall of the mounting pipe column is movably sleeved with a movable column, the outer side of the movable column is provided with a protection shell, when the rescue rubber raft integrally moves to enable the protection shell to collide with an object, and at the moment, the protection shell can enable the object to be isolated from the rescue rubber raft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting component comprises a mounting plate, a limiting groove and a limiting block;
the mounting plate sets up in the both sides of speedily carrying out rescue work rubber raft, the spacing groove is seted up in the front and back of mounting plate, the stopper sets up in the inboard at spacing groove both ends and the inner wall of spacing groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the buffer assembly comprises a first spring;
the first spring is arranged between the outer side of the installation pipe column and the inner side of the protective shell.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the bearing assembly comprises a handrail;
the armrests are arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the rescue rubber raft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the riding component comprises a fixed frame, a cushion and a sliding block;
the fixed frame is arranged at the front and rear parts of the inner wall of the rescue rubber raft, the cushion is arranged between the fixed frames, and the sliding blocks are arranged at the front and rear parts of the cushion and the inner wall of the fixed frames.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the adjusting component comprises a power component and a fixing component;
the fixed assembly comprises a first tooth block, a fixed box and a second tooth block;
the first tooth piece sets up in the top of mount front end, fixed case sets up in the top of cushion openly and first tooth piece, second tooth piece movable mounting is in fixed incasement wall, the bottom of second tooth piece meshes mutually in the top of first tooth piece, upwards separates in first tooth piece when the whole of second tooth piece, can remove the holistic fixed action to the cushion, then can adjust.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the power assembly comprises a pull block and a second spring;
the pull block is arranged at the top of the second tooth block and penetrates through the fixed box, and the second spring is arranged between the top of the second tooth block and the inner wall of the fixed box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the movable column, the protective shell and the first spring are arranged, so that the periphery of the whole rescue rubber raft can be protected firstly due to the design of the protective shell, and when the protective shell collides with an object, the whole protective shell and the movable column shrink, and due to the elasticity of the first spring, the impact force born by the whole protective shell can be buffered, and meanwhile, the situation of ship turning caused by overlarge shaking of the whole rescue rubber raft can be avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the first tooth block, the second tooth block and the second spring are arranged, the whole of the pull block can be pulled firstly to drive the whole of the second tooth block to move upwards, so that the bottom end of the second tooth block is separated from the first tooth block to release the fixing effect, then the whole of the cushion can be moved to adjust the distance between the cushions according to the self requirements, and the pull block is released, and the second tooth block can be pushed to be attached and fixed with the first tooth block downwards due to the elastic force of the second spring, so that the comfort level of sitting on the top of the cushion by a passenger can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation string of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a slider of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the adjusting assembly.
In the figure: 1. rescue rubber rafts; 2. installing a tubular column; 3. a movable column; 4. a protective shell; 5. a first spring; 6. a mounting plate; 7. a limit groove; 8. a limiting block; 9. an armrest; 10. a fixing frame; 11. a cushion; 12. a slide block; 13. a first tooth block; 14. a fixed box; 15. a second tooth block; 16. pulling blocks; 17. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides an emergency device for natural disasters of a dam, comprising an emergency rubber raft 1,
the supporting component is arranged at the front and rear parts of the top of the rescue rubber raft 1;
the riding component is arranged on the inner side of the rescue rubber raft 1, and rescue personnel can sit on the top of the riding component;
the adjusting assembly is arranged in front of the riding assembly;
the protection mechanism comprises a limit component, a buffer component and a protection component;
the protection component comprises a mounting pipe column 2 which is arranged at the front and rear of the rescue rubber raft 1, a movable column 3 is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting pipe column 2, a protection shell 4 is arranged on the outer side of the movable column 3, when the rescue rubber raft 1 integrally moves to enable the protection shell 4 to collide with an object, and at the moment, the protection shell 4 can enable the object to be isolated from the rescue rubber raft 1.
When the rubber raft 1 for emergency treatment integrally moves to enable the protective shell 4 to collide with an object, the protective shell 4 can be used for protecting, the protective shell is prevented from being broken, the impact force received by the protective shell 4 can be buffered under the elastic action of the first spring 5, and the situation that the rubber raft 1 for emergency treatment is overturned due to overlarge integral stress is avoided.
The limiting assembly comprises a mounting plate 6, a limiting groove 7 and a limiting block 8;
the mounting panel 6 sets up in the both sides of speedily carrying out rescue work rubber raft 1, and spacing groove 7 is seted up in the front and back of mounting panel 6, and stopper 8 sets up in the inboard at spacing groove 7 both ends and the inner wall of spacing groove 7.
Through being provided with spacing groove 7 and stopper 8, owing to the cooperation between spacing groove 7 and the stopper 8 to can carry out spacing processing to the whole activity of protective housing 4.
Wherein, the buffer assembly comprises a first spring 5;
the first spring 5 is arranged between the outer side of the installation pipe column 2 and the inner side of the protective shell 4.
By being provided with the first spring 5, the first spring 5 is in a normal state at this time, and when the protective housing 4 collides with an object, the first spring 5 can be made to receive a pressing force, and the elastic force of the first spring 5 itself can cushion the force.
Wherein the bearing assembly comprises a handrail 9;
armrests 9 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the rescue rubber raft 1.
By being provided with the armrests 9, the emergency personnel can grasp the armrests by hand at this time so as to fix themselves on the emergency rubber raft 1.
The riding component comprises a fixed frame 10, a cushion 11 and a sliding block 12;
the fixing frames 10 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rescue rubber raft 1, the seat cushion 11 is arranged between the fixing frames 10, and the sliding blocks 12 are arranged at the front and rear sides of the seat cushion 11 and the inner wall of the fixing frames 10.
By the cushion 11, the rescue personnel can sit on the rescue rubber raft 1 through the cushion 11.
The adjusting component comprises a power component and a fixing component;
the fixed assembly comprises a first tooth block 13, a fixed box 14 and a second tooth block 15;
the first tooth piece 13 sets up in the top of mount 10 front end, and fixed box 14 sets up in the top of cushion 11 openly and first tooth piece 13, and second tooth piece 15 movable mounting is in fixed box 14 inner wall, and the bottom of second tooth piece 15 meshes in the top of first tooth piece 13 mutually, and when the whole of second tooth piece 15 upwards separates in first tooth piece 13, can remove the holistic fixed action to cushion 11, then can adjust.
By providing the second tooth block 15 and the first tooth block 13, the entirety of the seat cushion 11 can be fixed by the effect of the meshing between the second tooth block 15 and the first tooth block 13.
Wherein the power assembly comprises a pull block 16 and a second spring 17;
the pull block 16 is arranged at the top of the second tooth block 15 and penetrates through the fixed box 14, and the second spring 17 is arranged between the top of the second tooth block 15 and the inner wall of the fixed box 14.
By arranging the second spring 17, the second spring 17 is in a compressed state at this time, so that the second tooth block 15 is pushed to move downwards integrally, and the emergency personnel can pull the pull block 16 to drive the second tooth block 15 to move upwards integrally.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, an emergency rescue worker can walk to the top of the emergency rescue rubber raft 1, then can pull the pull block 16 to drive the whole of the second tooth block 15 to move upwards, so that the second tooth block 15 is separated from the first tooth block 13 to release the meshing fixing effect, at the moment, the space between the cushions 11 can be adjusted by moving the emergency rescue rubber raft 1 wholly according to the needs of the emergency rescue worker, then the pull block 16 is loosened, so that the second spring 17 drives the second tooth block 15 to descend and clamp and fix the first tooth block 13, finally, the emergency rescue worker can sit above the cushions 11, and the emergency rescue rubber raft 1 is moved wholly to an emergency rescue position by paddle.
When the whole movement of the rescue rubber raft 1 causes the protective shell 4 to collide with an object, the protective shell 4 and the movable column 3 shrink to squeeze the first spring 5, and the squeezing impact force of the first spring 5 can be buffered due to the elastic force of the first spring 5, so that the whole rescue rubber raft 1 is prevented from shaking violently to turn over the ship.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The rescue device for the natural disasters of the dam is characterized by comprising a rescue rubber raft (1),
the supporting component is arranged at the front and rear parts of the top of the rescue rubber raft (1);
the riding component is arranged on the inner side of the rescue rubber raft (1) and can be used for enabling rescue personnel to sit on the top of the rescue rubber raft;
the adjusting assembly is arranged in front of the riding assembly;
the protection mechanism comprises a limit component, a buffer component and a protection component;
the protection assembly comprises a mounting pipe column (2) which is arranged at the front and rear sides of the rescue rubber raft (1), a movable column (3) is movably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting pipe column (2), a protection shell (4) is arranged on the outer side of the movable column (3), when the rescue rubber raft (1) integrally moves to enable the protection shell (4) to collide with an object, and the protection shell (4) can enable the object to be isolated from the rescue rubber raft (1).
2. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a mounting plate (6), a limiting groove (7) and a limiting block (8);
the mounting plate (6) is arranged on two sides of the rescue rubber raft (1), the limiting grooves (7) are formed in the front and rear of the mounting plate (6), and the limiting blocks (8) are arranged on the inner sides of the two ends of the limiting grooves (7) and the inner walls of the limiting grooves (7).
3. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a first spring (5);
the first spring (5) is arranged between the outer side of the installation pipe column (2) and the inner side of the protective shell (4).
4. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing assembly comprises a handrail (9);
the armrests (9) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the rescue rubber raft (1).
5. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: the riding component comprises a fixed frame (10), a cushion (11) and a sliding block (12);
the seat cushion is characterized in that the fixing frames (10) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the rescue rubber raft (1), the seat cushion (11) is arranged between the fixing frames (10), and the sliding blocks (12) are arranged at the front and rear sides of the seat cushion (11) and the inner wall of the fixing frames (10).
6. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a power component and a fixing component;
the fixed assembly comprises a first tooth block (13), a fixed box (14) and a second tooth block (15);
the utility model discloses a seat cushion, including fixed frame (10) and fixed box, fixed box (14) are located at the top of mount (10) front end, fixed box (14) are located in the top of seat cushion (11) front and first tooth piece (13), second tooth piece (15) movable mounting is in fixed box (14) inner wall, the bottom of second tooth piece (15) meshes in the top of first tooth piece (13), upwards separates in first tooth piece (13) when the whole of second tooth piece (15), can remove the holistic fixed action to seat cushion (11), then can adjust.
7. The rescue device for natural disasters of a dam according to claim 6, wherein: the power assembly comprises a pull block (16) and a second spring (17);
the pull block (16) is arranged at the top of the second tooth block (15) and penetrates through the fixed box (14), and the second spring (17) is arranged between the top of the second tooth block (15) and the inner wall of the fixed box (14).
CN202322293896.4U 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work Active CN220743321U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322293896.4U CN220743321U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322293896.4U CN220743321U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220743321U true CN220743321U (en) 2024-04-09

Family

ID=90558483

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322293896.4U Active CN220743321U (en) 2023-08-24 2023-08-24 Dam natural disasters are with device of speedily carrying out rescue work

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220743321U (en)

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