CN220741527U - Flexible positioning structure for plate - Google Patents
Flexible positioning structure for plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220741527U CN220741527U CN202322188704.3U CN202322188704U CN220741527U CN 220741527 U CN220741527 U CN 220741527U CN 202322188704 U CN202322188704 U CN 202322188704U CN 220741527 U CN220741527 U CN 220741527U
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- bracket
- plate
- panel
- positioning
- pneumatic
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000005020 Acaciella glauca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003499 redwood Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a flexible positioning structure of a plate, which comprises a positioning leaning block arranged on a workbench and a suction mechanism arranged on a transverse sliding seat and used for sucking up the plate and positioning the plate in a matched manner with the positioning leaning block; the suction mechanism comprises a bracket, a pneumatic sucker and a driving mechanism, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding seat, the pneumatic sucker is positioned below the bracket and can be arranged in a vertically movable manner relative to the bracket, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and drives the pneumatic sucker to move vertically. Through being provided with suction means on horizontal slide, suction means comprises support, pneumatic sucking disc and actuating mechanism, utilizes pneumatic sucking disc to hold the panel, because pneumatic sucking disc is flexible material with panel contact's part for be soft touch between panel and the location leaning on the shelves, thereby realize flexible location, can not cause the damage to panel, also can not appear pressing from both sides the phenomenon of damaging the panel simultaneously, be favorable to guaranteeing the stable quality of panel, it is convenient to bring for production operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of woodworking machinery, in particular to a flexible positioning structure for a plate.
Background
The object of woodworking machine tools is wood. Wood is one of the earliest raw materials found by human beings and has close relation with the living, running and using of human beings. Humans have accumulated a great deal of wood working experience in long-term practice. Woodworking machines are developed by long-term production practice of people and continuously discovered, continuously explored and continuously created. Wooden furniture refers to tools made of wooden materials. According to the structure, the furniture can be divided into two main types of frame furniture and plate furniture. The structure of the typical frame type furniture is a mortise and tenon structure, and the materials are natural solid wood boards and square materials, such as redwood furniture, exposed furniture, clear furniture, solid wood dining tables and chairs and the like. Typical plate furniture is furniture which takes an artificial plate as a material and adopts a connecting piece, a round tenon and the like to connect the structure.
At present, a machining center for machining a plate mainly comprises a frame, a movable cross beam and a machining machine head; the machine frame is provided with a workbench which extends longitudinally, and the workbench is provided with a positioning leaning block; the movable cross beam stretches across the workbench and can be longitudinally and back-and-forth movably arranged on the rack, and a transverse sliding seat which can transversely and back-and-forth move is arranged on the movable cross beam; the processing machine head is arranged on the transverse sliding seat and is used for carrying out operations such as cutting, drilling, slotting and the like on the plate.
The plate needs to be positioned before being processed, in the prior art, a clamping mechanism capable of transversely and longitudinally moving is generally adopted, the plate is clamped by the clamping mechanism, then the plate is positioned close to a positioning leaning block for positioning, and the clamping mechanism is in hard contact with the plate in the mode, so that the plate is also in hard contact with the positioning leaning block in the touch process, the edge of the plate is easily damaged, the quality of the plate is adversely affected, and the clamping mechanism is also easy to clamp the plate. Therefore, it is necessary to study a scheme to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the foregoing, the present utility model aims at overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art, and its primary objective is to provide a flexible positioning structure for a plate, which can flexibly position the plate and avoid damage to the plate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the flexible positioning structure for the plate comprises a positioning leaning block arranged on a workbench and a suction mechanism arranged on a transverse sliding seat and used for sucking up the plate and positioning the plate in a matched manner with the positioning leaning block; the suction mechanism comprises a bracket, a pneumatic sucker and a driving mechanism, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding seat, the pneumatic sucker is positioned below the bracket and can be arranged in a vertically movable manner relative to the bracket, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and drives the pneumatic sucker to move vertically.
As a preferable scheme, the two sides of the transverse sliding seat are respectively provided with the suction mechanisms, and the two suction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged left and right to suck up the plates more stably.
As a preferable scheme, the driving mechanism is an air cylinder, and the structure is simple, so that the sucking operation is faster.
As a preferable scheme, the bracket is formed by splicing and welding square pipes, and the structure is simple and stable.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and in particular, the technical scheme can be as follows:
through being provided with suction means on horizontal slide, suction means comprises support, pneumatic sucking disc and actuating mechanism, utilizes pneumatic sucking disc to hold the panel, because pneumatic sucking disc is flexible material with panel contact's part for be soft touch between panel and the location leaning on the shelves, thereby realize flexible location, can not cause the damage to panel, also can not appear pressing from both sides the phenomenon of damaging the panel simultaneously, be favorable to guaranteeing the stable quality of panel, it is convenient to bring for production operation.
In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and efficacy of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of two suction mechanisms in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
The attached drawings are used for identifying and describing:
10. frame 11, working table
12. Positioning leaning block 20 and movable cross beam
30. Machining head 40, transverse slide
41. Transverse slide 42, third motor drive mechanism
50. Suction mechanism 51 and holder
511. Square tube 52, pneumatic suction cup
53. A driving mechanism.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a specific structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is shown, which includes a frame 10, a movable beam 20, and a processing head 30.
The frame 10 is provided with a workbench 11, the workbench 11 extends longitudinally, and the workbench 11 is provided with a positioning leaning block 12.
The movable cross beam 20 spans the workbench 11 and can longitudinally and reciprocally move on the frame 10, a transverse sliding seat 40 which can transversely and reciprocally move is arranged on the movable cross beam 20, in the embodiment, the movable cross beam 20 is driven by a first motor driving mechanism in cooperation with a gear rack to longitudinally reciprocally move, and the transverse sliding seat 40 is driven by a second motor driving mechanism in cooperation with the gear rack to transversely reciprocally move; and, the two sides of the movable cross beam 20 are provided with the transverse sliding seat 40; in addition, the transverse sliding seat 40 is provided with a vertical sliding seat 41 capable of moving up and down, and the vertical sliding seat 41 is driven by a third motor driving mechanism 42 to vertically move back and forth in a mode of matching with a ball screw.
The processing head 30 is disposed on a lateral slide 40, specifically, the processing head 30 is disposed on a vertical slide 41 so that the processing head 30 can move up and down.
The transverse sliding seat 40 is provided with a suction mechanism 50 for sucking up the plate and positioning the plate in cooperation with the positioning support 12, the suction mechanism 50 comprises a bracket 51, a pneumatic sucker 52 and a driving mechanism 53, the bracket 51 is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding seat 40, the pneumatic sucker 52 is positioned below the bracket 51 and can be arranged in a vertically movable manner relative to the bracket 51, and the driving mechanism 53 is arranged on the bracket 51 and drives the pneumatic sucker 52 to move up and down. In this embodiment, each lateral sliding seat 40 is provided with the suction mechanism 50 to better suck up the plate, and two sides of the lateral sliding seat 40 are provided with the suction mechanisms 50, and the two suction mechanisms 50 are symmetrically arranged left and right to suck up the plate more stably; and, the bracket 51 is formed by splicing and welding square tubes 511, so that the structure is simple and stable; in addition, the driving mechanism 53 is an air cylinder, and has a simple structure, so that the sucking operation is faster.
The working principle of the embodiment is described in detail as follows:
when the plate positioning device works, firstly, according to the position of a plate, the movable cross beam 20 is longitudinally moved, the transverse sliding seat 40 is transversely moved, so that each suction mechanism 50 is moved to a proper position, then, the driving mechanism 53 drives the pneumatic sucker 52 to downwards move, so that the pneumatic sucker 52 is in contact with the surface of the plate, then, the pneumatic sucker 52 works to firmly suck the plate, then, the driving mechanism 53 drives the pneumatic sucker 52 to upwards move, so that the plate is sucked up, then, the movable cross beam 20 is longitudinally moved, the transverse sliding seat 40 is transversely moved, the plate is close to the positioning leaning block 12, and the plate is in soft touch with the positioning leaning block 12 due to the fact that the part of the pneumatic sucker 52, which is in contact with the plate, is flexible, so that the flexible positioning is realized, the plate is not damaged, after the positioning is finished, the driving mechanism 53 drives the pneumatic sucker 52 to downwards move, so that the plate is placed on the workbench 11 again, at the moment, the plate is loosened by the pneumatic sucker 52, then, the processing head 30 is moved to the position, the plate is subjected to operations such as cutting, drilling, slotting and the like by the processing head 30.
The design focus of the utility model is that: through being provided with suction means on horizontal slide, suction means comprises support, pneumatic sucking disc and actuating mechanism, utilizes pneumatic sucking disc to hold the panel, because pneumatic sucking disc is flexible material with panel contact's part for be soft touch between panel and the location leaning on the shelves, thereby realize flexible location, can not cause the damage to panel, also can not appear pressing from both sides the phenomenon of damaging the panel simultaneously, be favorable to guaranteeing the stable quality of panel, it is convenient to bring for production operation.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present utility model, so any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. A flexible location structure of panel, its characterized in that: comprises a positioning leaning block arranged on a workbench and a suction mechanism arranged on a transverse sliding seat and used for sucking up a plate and positioning the plate in cooperation with the positioning leaning block; the suction mechanism comprises a bracket, a pneumatic sucker and a driving mechanism, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the transverse sliding seat, the pneumatic sucker is positioned below the bracket and can be arranged in a vertically movable manner relative to the bracket, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket and drives the pneumatic sucker to move vertically.
2. The flexible sheet positioning structure of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the transverse sliding seat are respectively provided with the suction mechanisms, and the two suction mechanisms are symmetrically arranged left and right.
3. The flexible sheet positioning structure of claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism is an air cylinder.
4. The flexible sheet positioning structure of claim 1, wherein: the support is formed by splicing and welding square pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322188704.3U CN220741527U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Flexible positioning structure for plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322188704.3U CN220741527U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Flexible positioning structure for plate |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220741527U true CN220741527U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90569180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322188704.3U Active CN220741527U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Flexible positioning structure for plate |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220741527U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322188704.3U patent/CN220741527U/en active Active
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