CN220737123U - Plant polypeptide extraction element - Google Patents
Plant polypeptide extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN220737123U CN220737123U CN202322424835.7U CN202322424835U CN220737123U CN 220737123 U CN220737123 U CN 220737123U CN 202322424835 U CN202322424835 U CN 202322424835U CN 220737123 U CN220737123 U CN 220737123U
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- crushing
- bin
- extracting
- stirring
- extracting bin
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003809 water extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant polypeptide extraction, and in particular relates to a plant polypeptide extraction device, which comprises: the bottom of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is semicircular, and the top of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is rectangular; the stirring piece is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin, and is used for stirring materials in the crushing and extracting bin and scraping materials remained on the inner wall of the crushing and extracting bin; the crushing part is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin, and the crushing part crushes materials in the crushing and extracting bin. The stirring piece and the crushing piece are matched for use, so that all plant materials in the crushing and extracting bin can be completely and thoroughly crushed, and the extraction rate of plant polypeptides can be improved. In addition, in the rotation process of the stirring plate, plant materials can be prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the crushing and extracting bin to a certain extent, and the extraction quality of plant polypeptides can be guaranteed to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant polypeptide extraction, and particularly relates to a plant polypeptide extraction device.
Background
The plant polypeptide is extracted from plants, is a bioactive substance, and has wide application prospect. The technological process of plant polypeptide mainly includes the following steps: washing high-quality plant materials such as flowers, stems, leaves, roots, etc., removing impurities, pulverizing, etc.; and then extracting the processed plant material, separating and purifying the extracted substance, measuring the activity of the separated and purified plant polypeptide, and finally packaging the plant polypeptide qualified in the activity measurement. Among them, the usual methods for picking plant materials include water extraction, acid extraction, alkali extraction, enzymolysis and the like. Among them, the water extraction method is the most commonly used method, and the steps include a plurality of steps such as soaking, heating, filtering and concentrating.
A device for extracting plant polypeptide is disclosed in the prior art, for example, patent application number 202021952511.0 discloses a plant polypeptide extracting device, which comprises a crushing stirring barrel, wherein a fixing frame is arranged at the top of the crushing stirring barrel, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a rotating end of the motor penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame and extends to the outside of the fixing frame; the rotary plate is fixedly connected with the rotating end of the motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating plate, the crushing stirring rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, the moving groove is formed in the top of the rotating plate, and the moving groove is internally provided with a moving fixed cleaning device. The utility model discloses a crushing puddler that plant polypeptide extraction device set up can smash the material in the crushing agitator, can clean the device simultaneously with the help of the cleaning rod, avoids plant residue to remain on reducing mechanism's inner wall, and then can improve plant polypeptide's extraction quality to a certain extent. It is undeniable that the plant polypeptide extraction device disclosed in this patent can certainly achieve the above-described effects, but it has a certain disadvantage. When the cleaning rod is used, the moving rod needs to move in the moving groove, and meanwhile, when the circle center of the moving shaft moves to the rightmost side of the sliding groove, the cleaning rod rotates upwards on the surface of the rotating rod through the fixing block, and the moving rod is fixed through the bolt so as to fix the cleaning rod. In the whole fixing process, a plurality of parts are required to be matched, and the fixing process is complicated. In addition, when smashing the material of smashing the agitator, partial material can pile up in smashing the bottom of agitator and can't contact with smashing the puddler, leads to this partial material can't thoroughly smashed, can influence plant polypeptide's extraction yield to a certain extent.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a plant polypeptide extraction device, which aims to solve the problems existing in the plant polypeptide extraction in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a plant polypeptide extraction device comprising:
the bottom of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is semicircular, and the top of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is rectangular;
the stirring piece is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin and comprises 2 connecting cylinders, a plurality of connecting plates, stirring plates and a stirring driving motor, wherein the 2 connecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the connecting plates are radially fixed along the connecting cylinders, the stirring plates are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the connecting plates at corresponding positions on the 2 connecting cylinders, and the stirring driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the crushing and extracting bin and the output shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of one connecting cylinder through a coupler; wherein, 2 outer ends of the connecting cylinders penetrate through the crushing and extracting bin and are rotationally connected with the crushing and extracting bin;
the crushing part is arranged in the crushing extraction bin along the length direction of the crushing extraction bin and comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through 2 connecting cylinders, a crushing knife radially arranged on the rotating shaft along the rotating shaft and a crushing driving motor fixed on the outer side of the crushing extraction bin, wherein an output shaft is far away from one end of the stirring driving motor through a coupler.
More specifically, the outer side of the stirring plate is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing and extracting bin; a gap is reserved between the outer end head of the crushing cutter and the stirring plate so as to avoid interference.
More specifically, broken row material pipe that draws storehouse one end to be provided with and communicate with its inside, be equipped with the material valve on the row material pipe.
More specifically, a bin cover is arranged at the top of the crushing and extracting bin, and a handle is arranged on the bin cover.
More specifically, the middle part of the crushing and extracting bin is of a sealed double-layer structure so as to form a clamping cavity, a water inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity is arranged at the position, close to the top, of the clamping cavity, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity is arranged at the bottom of the clamping cavity; the drain pipe is provided with a water valve.
More specifically, a heating pipe extending along the length direction of the clamping cavity is fixed at a position, close to the bottom, inside the clamping cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) The utility model is provided with the stirring piece and the crushing piece, and the stirring piece and the crushing piece are matched for use, so that all plant materials in the crushing and extracting bin can be completely and thoroughly crushed, and the extraction rate of plant polypeptide can be improved. In addition, in the rotation process of the stirring plate, the stirring plate is contacted with part of the inner wall in the crushing and extracting bin, so that plant materials can be prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the crushing and extracting bin to a certain extent, and the extraction quality of plant polypeptides can be guaranteed in a certain range.
(2) The utility model also optimizes and improves the structure of the crushing and extracting bin, and is provided with a clamping cavity; the heating pipe and the like are arranged in the clamping cavity, so that materials in the crushing and extracting bin can be heated conveniently, plant materials in the crushing and extracting bin can be extracted by water conveniently, and the functionality of the device is improved.
(3) The device of the utility model not only can be used for extracting plant polypeptide, but also can be used for crushing, homogenizing or mixing other materials, and extracting plant polypeptide is only one function.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring element and the crushing element of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stirring element according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a crushing member according to the present utility model.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
100. crushing and extracting a bin; 101. a discharge pipe; 1011. a material valve; 102. a bin cover; 1021. a handle; 103. clamping a cavity; 1031. a water inlet pipe; 1032. a drain pipe; 1033. a water valve; 1034. heating pipes;
200. a stirring member; 201. a connecting cylinder; 202. a connecting plate; 203. a stirring plate; 204. a stirring driving motor;
300. a crushing member; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a crushing knife; 303. and a crushing driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be apparent from, and is intended to provide a thorough description of, the embodiments of the present utility model, and not a complete description of, the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, a plant polypeptide extraction apparatus comprising:
the crushing and extracting bin 100, wherein the bottom of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin 100 is semicircular, and the top of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is rectangular; in the embodiment, one end of the crushing and extracting bin 100 is provided with a discharging pipe 101 communicated with the inside of the crushing and extracting bin, and the discharging pipe 101 is provided with a material valve 1011; the top of the crushing and extracting bin 100 is provided with a bin cover 102, and a handle 1021 is arranged on the bin cover 102;
the stirring piece 200 is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin 100 along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin 100, and the stirring piece 200 comprises 2 connecting cylinders 201 which are symmetrically arranged, a plurality of connecting plates 202 which are radially fixed along the connecting cylinders 201, stirring plates 203 which are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the connecting plates 202 at corresponding positions on the 2 connecting cylinders 201, and a stirring driving motor 204 which is fixed on the outer side of the crushing and extracting bin 100 and the output shaft of which is fixedly connected with the end part of one of the connecting cylinders 201 through a coupler; wherein, the outer ends of the 2 connecting cylinders 201 penetrate through the crushing and extracting bin 100 and are rotationally connected with the crushing and extracting bin 100;
the crushing member 300 is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin 100 along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin 100, and the crushing member 300 comprises a rotating shaft 301 penetrating through the 2 connecting cylinders 201 and rotationally connected with the connecting cylinders 201, crushing cutters 302 radially arranged on the rotating shaft 301 along the rotating shaft 301, and a crushing driving motor 303 fixed on the outer side of the crushing and extracting bin 100, and an output shaft of the crushing driving motor 303 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the stirring driving motor 204, of the rotating shaft 301 through a coupler.
In the present embodiment, the outer side of the stirring plate 203 is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing and extracting bin 100; a gap is left between the outer end of the crushing blade 302 and the stirring plate 203 to avoid interference.
In addition, in order to realize the water extraction of the crushed materials, the structure of the crushing and extracting bin 100 is further improved in this embodiment, specifically: the middle part of the crushing and extracting bin 100 is of a sealed double-layer structure so as to form a clamping cavity 103, a water inlet pipe 1031 communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity 103 is arranged at a position, close to the top, of the clamping cavity 103, and a water outlet pipe 1032 communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity 103 is arranged at the bottom; the drain pipe 1032 is provided with a water valve 1033; a heating tube 1034 extending along the length of the clamp cavity 103 is fixed to the inside of the clamp cavity 103 near the bottom.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the heating pipe 1034, the stirring driving motor 204, and the crushing driving motor 303 are all connected to an external power source and controlled by an external switch.
In use, the washed and impurity-removed plant material is added to the crush extraction bin 100 and the agitation drive motor 204 and the crush drive motor 303 are started. After the crushing drive motor 303 is turned on, the crushing drive motor 303 drives the rotating shaft 301 and the crushing blade 302 to rotate at a high speed, and the crushing blade 302 rotating at the high speed contacts with plant materials to crush the plant materials. Meanwhile, when the stirring driving motor 204 rotates, the stirring driving motor 204 drives the connecting plate 202 and the stirring plate 203 to rotate through the connecting cylinder 201, the stirring plate 203 drives the materials deposited at the bottom of the crushing and extracting bin 100 to move upwards in the rotating process, and after the materials move upwards by a certain height, the materials fall off from the stirring plate 203 and are contacted with the crushing knife 302 in high-speed rotation again so as to be crushed again, and after a period of time, all plant materials can be thoroughly crushed, so that the extraction rate of plant polypeptide can be improved. In addition, in the rotation process of the stirring plate 203, plant materials can be prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the crushing and extracting bin 100 to a certain extent, so that the quality of extracting plant polypeptides can be ensured to a certain extent.
When plant materials are thoroughly crushed, proper amount of water and other materials required by water extraction are added into the crushing and extracting bin 100, so that water extraction can be performed on plant polypeptides. Simultaneously, water can be injected into the clamping cavity 103 through the water inlet pipe 1031, and the heating pipe 1034 is started. The heating pipe 1034 can heat the water in the clamp cavity 103 when in operation, and the heat is transferred to the materials in the crushing and extracting bin 100 so as to heat the materials, thereby realizing the water extraction effect. After water extraction for a period of time, the material valve 1011 is opened, the materials in the crushing and extracting bin 100 are discharged through the discharging pipe 101, the discharged materials are collected, and operations such as filtration, concentration and the like are performed, so that the water extraction of plant polypeptide is completed.
Finally, in order to know the temperature of the water in the clamp cavity 103 conveniently, a temperature sensor with a temperature value display can be installed on the crushing and extracting bin 100, and a probe of the temperature sensor extends into the water in the clamp cavity 103. This part is prior art and is not described in detail.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the utility model and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the utility model in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the utility model be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A plant polypeptide extraction device, comprising:
the bottom of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is semicircular, and the top of the longitudinal section of the crushing and extracting bin is rectangular;
the stirring piece is arranged in the crushing and extracting bin along the length direction of the crushing and extracting bin and comprises 2 connecting cylinders, a plurality of connecting plates, stirring plates and a stirring driving motor, wherein the 2 connecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged, the connecting plates are radially fixed along the connecting cylinders, the stirring plates are fixedly connected with the outer ends of the connecting plates at corresponding positions on the 2 connecting cylinders, and the stirring driving motor is fixed on the outer side of the crushing and extracting bin and the output shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of one connecting cylinder through a coupler; wherein, 2 outer ends of the connecting cylinders penetrate through the crushing and extracting bin and are rotationally connected with the crushing and extracting bin;
the crushing part is arranged in the crushing extraction bin along the length direction of the crushing extraction bin and comprises a rotating shaft penetrating through 2 connecting cylinders, a crushing knife radially arranged on the rotating shaft along the rotating shaft and a crushing driving motor fixed on the outer side of the crushing extraction bin, wherein an output shaft is far away from one end of the stirring driving motor through a coupler.
2. The plant polypeptide extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the stirring plate is attached to the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing and extracting bin; a gap is reserved between the outer end head of the crushing cutter and the stirring plate so as to avoid interference.
3. The plant polypeptide extraction device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the crushing extraction bin is provided with a discharge pipe communicated with the inside of the crushing extraction bin, and the discharge pipe is provided with a material valve.
4. The plant polypeptide extraction device of claim 1, wherein a bin cover is arranged on the top of the crushing and extracting bin, and a handle is arranged on the bin cover.
5. The plant polypeptide extraction device according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the crushing extraction bin is of a sealed double-layer structure so as to form a clamping cavity, a water inlet pipe communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity is arranged at a position close to the top of the clamping cavity, and a water outlet pipe communicated with the inside of the clamping cavity is arranged at the bottom of the clamping cavity; the drain pipe is provided with a water valve.
6. The plant polypeptide extraction device according to claim 5, wherein a heating tube extending along the length direction of the clamping cavity is fixed at a position near the bottom inside the clamping cavity.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322424835.7U CN220737123U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Plant polypeptide extraction element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322424835.7U CN220737123U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Plant polypeptide extraction element |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220737123U true CN220737123U (en) | 2024-04-09 |
Family
ID=90553238
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322424835.7U Active CN220737123U (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Plant polypeptide extraction element |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220737123U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-07 CN CN202322424835.7U patent/CN220737123U/en active Active
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