CN220733731U - Crop seedling culture room - Google Patents

Abstract

In order to solve the technical problems that a plastic film structure is poor in sun-shading effect and poor in air permeability and has high temperature in a shed, the utility model provides a crop seedling cultivation room, which comprises a ventilation window arranged on the side wall of the cultivation room, a temperature and humidity adjusting part is arranged in the cultivation room, a plurality of cultivation frames are arranged in the cultivation room, each cultivation frame comprises a bottom frame, the four corners of the bottom frame are connected with upright posts, a plurality of articles are arranged on the four upright posts and used for placing cultivated crops, the crop seedlings are cultivated in the cultivation room, the space is larger, the sun-shading effect is better, the temperature and the humidity are easier to control, the outer wall of the cultivation room is better than the film heat and humidity preservation effect, the ventilation window is adopted, the comfort of the crop production environment is improved, the plurality of cultivation frames and the articles can cultivate a plurality of crops at the same time, the upward vertical space is fully utilized, the yield is larger, and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Crop seedling culture room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a crop seedling cultivation room.

Background

Crops are a variety of plants cultivated in agriculture. The plant growth regulator comprises two major types of grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees). The people take food as a day, so that the relationship between people and food is expressed, and the reasonable diet collocation can bring health to the people. The growth of crops is independent of scientific technology production technology and novel industrial mechanical equipment capable of assisting agricultural production.

With the continuous development and progress of social economy, in order to improve the physical living standard of people, fruits or vegetables with rich varieties can be eaten in different seasons, so that the out-of-season planting of vegetables and fruits is also more and more favored by people. The greenhouse cultivation is a cultivation mode with less investment and quick response, and is suitable for vast rural areas. The greenhouse cultivation improves the temperature in the greenhouse, meets the requirements of vegetables, fruits and the like on the temperature, and leads the harvest period of the vegetables and the fruits to be advanced, thereby obtaining higher economic benefit.

The seedling raising shed is one kind of frame film covering structure with heat insulating performance, and has one or several layers of heat insulating plastic film covered onto the frame. However, the plastic film structure has poor sun-shading effect and poor air permeability, when the sunlight is sufficient, especially in hot summer, the temperature in the greenhouse can continuously rise, the highest temperature can reach 50 ℃, and the high temperature is extremely unfavorable for the growth of crops in the greenhouse, and even the death condition of a large area can occur.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems of poor sun-shading effect, poor air permeability and high temperature in the greenhouse of the plastic film structure, the utility model provides a crop seedling cultivation room,

the utility model provides a crop seedling culture room, has offered the ventilation window including on the culture room lateral wall, is provided with the warm and humid piece of regulation temperature and humidity in the culture room, is equipped with a plurality of cultivation shelves in the culture room, and the cultivation shelf includes the underframe, all is connected with the stand on four angles of underframe, installs a plurality of articles of putting on four stands for place the crops of cultivation.

Through above technical scheme, cultivate in the cultivation room of this application, the space is bigger, the solar protection effect is better, temperature and humidity are easier to control, it is better that the cultivation room outer wall compares film heat preservation moisturizing effect, and can breathe freely through the ventilation window, improve the travelling comfort of crops production environment, a plurality of cultivation shelves can cultivate a plurality of crop seedlings simultaneously, and a plurality of article of putting that set up on every cultivation shelf can be convenient for the seedling place on the article of putting of multilayer on the cultivation shelf, make full use of ascending vertical space, cultivate more crop seedlings, output is bigger, efficiency is higher.

Further preferably, the object comprises an object frame, the object frame is provided with a bearing net, the bearing net is provided with a plurality of meshes, and the object is breathable from the bottom when crops are placed on the bearing net for cultivation.

Through above technical scheme, when crops are placed on the bearing net and cultivate, improve the gas permeability when cultivating, do benefit to the crop growth on each layer of thing frame of putting.

Further preferably, a plurality of support rods are arranged in the storage frame and are used for supporting the bearing net.

Through above technical scheme, play the supporting role to the bearing net, the bearing net is installed and is put on the thing frame and put the bracing piece in the middle of the thing frame, and is fixed firm, stability when improving crops and place, can place more crops simultaneously more and cultivate simultaneously.

Further preferably, the object placing device is detachably connected with the four upright posts, so that the height distance between the upper and lower adjacent objects can be conveniently expanded after the object placing device is detached, and crops with different heights can be cultivated.

Through above technical scheme, be convenient for put the object and dismantle the back extension upper and lower two adjacent height distances of putting between the object to cultivate the crops of different height, cultivate and use more nimble, it is convenient.

Further preferably, a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the inner side of the upright post, clamping hooks are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the storage frame, the clamping hooks are L-shaped, one end of each clamping hook is connected with the bottom of the storage frame, and the other end of each clamping hook is inserted into each clamping hole.

Through above technical scheme, four pothooks one end is pegged graft respectively in the card hole of four stands, and the opposition thing frame plays the support fixed action, makes thing frame stable detachable be connected with four stands, when taking out to put the thing frame, only need take out four pothooks from the card hole can.

Further preferably, the stand column and/or the bottom of the storage frame are provided with illumination lamps for providing illumination for crops placed on the storage frame from two sides and the top.

Through above technical scheme, make the cultivation environment of crops seedling more suitable, cultivate the effect better faster.

Further preferably, universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame, so that the whole cultivation frame can be conveniently moved.

Through the technical scheme, the cultivation frame can be moved into a cultivation room or moved to a place to be transplanted, the use is more convenient and flexible, and the working efficiency is improved.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) The cultivation room provided by the utility model has the advantages that the space is larger, the sun-shading effect is better, the temperature and the humidity are easier to control, the heat and moisture preservation effect of the outer wall of the cultivation room is better than that of the film, in addition, ventilation can be realized through the ventilation window, the comfort of the crop production environment is improved, a plurality of cultivation frames can be used for simultaneously cultivating a plurality of crop seedlings, a plurality of articles are arranged on each cultivation frame, the seedlings can be conveniently placed on the multi-layer articles on the cultivation frames, the upward vertical space is fully utilized, more crop seedlings are cultivated, the yield is higher, and the efficiency is higher.

2) The object placing frame is detachably connected with the four stand columns, so that the height distance between the upper and lower adjacent object placing frames can be conveniently expanded after the object placing frame is detached, crops with different heights can be cultivated, the cultivation and the use are more flexible and convenient, one ends of the four clamping hooks are respectively inserted into the clamping holes of the four stand columns, the opposite object frame plays a supporting and fixing role, the object placing frame is stably and detachably connected with the four stand columns, and when the object placing frame is to be taken out, the four clamping hooks are only required to be taken out from the clamping holes.

The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a cultivation frame in the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the center article of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cultivation room of the present utility model.

1-cultivating room, 2-ventilation window, 3-warm and humid piece, 4-cultivating frame, 41-underframe, 42-upright post, 421-clamping hole, 43-object, 431-object frame, 432-bearing net, 433-supporting rod, 434-clamping hook, 5-illuminating lamp and 6-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1-3 show a cultivation room for crop seedlings in the present utility model, the cultivation room 1 can be made of bricks and tiles to form a cultivation space similar to a house, and can also be made into a board house, the cost is low, the construction is rapid, the cultivation room 1 is provided with side walls on the periphery, ventilation windows 2 are arranged on the side walls, the indoor air flow is convenient to exchange with the outside after the opening, a temperature and humidity member 3 is arranged in the cultivation room 1, the temperature and humidity member 3 provides the cultivation room 1 with proper temperature and humidity so as to facilitate the crop growth in the cultivation room 1, preferably, the temperature and humidity member 3 can adopt an air conditioner to adjust the temperature and humidity in the cultivation room 1, compared with the cultivation room 1 adopting a greenhouse, the cultivation room 1 has a larger space, a better sunshade effect, the temperature and humidity are easier to control, the outer wall of the cultivation room 1 has a better heat preservation and moisture preservation effect than a film, and can be ventilated through the ventilation windows 2, thereby improving the comfort of the crop production environment, it should be understood that the cultivation room 1 is also provided with a gate which can be opened or closed so as to facilitate the ingress and egress of workers.

Be equipped with a plurality of cultivation shelves 4 in cultivating room 1, place the crops that need cultivate on a plurality of cultivation shelves 4, cultivation shelves 4 include underframe 41, underframe 41 is square frame, be connected with four stands 42 on four angles of underframe 41, install a plurality of article 43 of putting on four stands 42 for place the crops of cultivation, four stands 42 play the supporting role to article 43, can cultivate a plurality of crop seedlings simultaneously through a plurality of cultivation shelves 4, and a plurality of article 43 that set up on every cultivation shelf 4, can be convenient for the seedling place on article 43 is put to the multilayer on cultivation shelf 4, make full use of upwards perpendicular space cultivates more crops seedling, the output is bigger, and efficiency is higher.

The object 43 comprises an object placing frame 431, the object placing frame 431 is of a square frame structure, the object placing frame 431 and the bottom frame 41 are provided with a bearing net 432, the bearing net 432 is provided with a plurality of meshes, the bottoms of the crops placed on the bearing net 432 are convenient to breathe, the air permeability during cultivation is improved, the bearing net 432 covers the object placing frame 431, a plurality of supporting rods 433 are arranged in the object placing frame 431 for improving the bearing effect of the bearing net 432, the supporting rods 433 play a supporting role on the bearing net 432, the bearing net 432 is installed on the object placing frame 431 and the supporting rods 433 in the middle of the object placing frame 431, fixation is firm, the stability during crop placement is improved, and more crops can be placed simultaneously and cultivated simultaneously.

In order to improve the flexibility of the cultivation frame 4 and adapt to the demands of cultivating crops with different heights on the object placing objects 43, preferably, the object placing objects 43 are detachably connected with the four upright posts 42, and the detachable connection mode is convenient for expanding the height distance between the upper object placing object 43 and the lower object placing object 43 after the object placing objects 43 are detached, so that crops with higher heights can be cultivated, and of course, crops with relatively low heights can also be cultivated.

The detachable connection mode between the object 43 and the upright post 42 is that a plurality of clamping holes 421 are formed in the inner side of the upright post 42, clamping hooks 434 are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the object placing frame 431, the clamping hooks 434 are preferably L-shaped, one longer end of each clamping hook 434 is connected with the bottom of the object placing frame 431, the other end of each clamping hook 434 is inserted into the corresponding clamping hole 421, the clamping hooks 434 at the four corners are clamped in the corresponding clamping holes 421, and accordingly the object placing frame 431 plays a supporting role, the object placing frame 431 is stably and detachably connected with the four upright posts 42, and when the object placing frame 431 is to be taken out, only the four clamping hooks 434 are required to be taken out from the corresponding clamping holes 421.

Preferably, the illumination lamps 5 are arranged at the bottoms of the upright posts 42 and/or the storage frames 431, so that the crops placed on the storage frames 431 can provide illumination from the two sides and the top, the cultivation environment of the crop seedlings is more suitable, and the cultivation effect is better and faster.

Preferably, the whole cultivation frame 4 is convenient to move, and universal wheels 6 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom frame 41, so that the cultivation frame 4 can be moved into the cultivation room 1 or moved to a place to be transplanted.

Working principle: the crop seedlings to be cultivated are placed on the bearing net 432 on the object placing frame 431 in the cultivating room 1, the object placing frame 431 can be added or reduced according to the actual height of the crop seedlings during placement, so that the height distance between the upper object placing frame and the lower object placing frame can be adjusted, after the crop seedlings are placed, the illuminating lamp 5 and the temperature and humidity part 3 are turned on to provide illumination, proper temperature and humidity for the cultivating room 1, good environment is provided for the growth of the crop seedlings in the cultivating room 1, and the cultivating room 1 is sufficient in space and good in ventilation.

In summary, although the present utility model has been described in terms of the preferred embodiments, the preferred embodiments are not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A crop seedling growing chamber, characterized in that: including ventilation window (2) have been seted up on culture chamber (1) lateral wall be provided with temperature and humidity regulation wet piece (3) in culture chamber (1) be equipped with a plurality of cultivation shelves (4) in culture chamber (1), cultivation shelves (4) include underframe (41), all be connected with stand (42) on four angles of underframe (41), four install a plurality of articles of putting (43) on stand (42) for place cultivated crops.

2. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the article (43) comprises an article placing frame (431), a bearing net (432) is arranged on the article placing frame (431), a plurality of meshes are arranged on the bearing net (432), and the bearing net is used for being breathable from the bottom when crops are placed on the bearing net (432) for cultivation.

3. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: a plurality of supporting rods (433) are arranged in the storage frame (431) and used for supporting the bearing net (432).

4. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: the object placing pieces (43) are detachably connected with the four upright posts (42), so that the height distance between the upper adjacent object placing pieces (43) and the lower adjacent object placing pieces (43) can be conveniently expanded after the object placing pieces (43) are detached, and crops with different heights can be cultivated.

5. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the upright post (42) is provided with a plurality of clamping holes (421), four corners at the bottom of the article placing frame (431) are provided with clamping hooks (434), the clamping hooks (434) are L-shaped, one end of each clamping hook (434) is connected with the bottom of the article placing frame (431), and the other end of each clamping hook (434) is inserted into each clamping hole (421).

6. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the stand column (42) and/or the bottom of the storage frame (431) is provided with an illuminating lamp (5) for providing illumination for crops placed on the storage frame (431) from two sides and the top.

7. A crop seedling growing chamber as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the bottom frame (41) is provided with universal wheels (6) for moving the whole cultivation frame (4).