CN220728754U

CN220728754U - Tea dryer

Info

Publication number: CN220728754U
Application number: CN202322169804.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田宗仁; 柯昌英
Original assignee: Enshi Tujia Impression Selenium Enriched Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Enshi Tujia Impression Selenium Enriched Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-13
Filing date: 2023-08-13
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-13

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of tea drying, specifically be a tea dryer, including the movable plate, be provided with the rotation jar on the outer wall of movable plate, the intercommunication has the rotation pipe on the outer wall of rotation jar, be provided with the protective housing on the outer wall of rotation jar, the rotation pipe runs through the protective housing and rotates with the protective housing and be connected, can make tealeaves constantly overturn and dry, prevent that tealeaves from causing unable comprehensive stoving because of piling up, rethread slewing mechanism breaks up tealeaves because of moisture glues the tea group of gluing in a group, prevent tealeaves glues together, cause unable stoving, rotate through the third motor and drive the inlet fan, make wind get into through the hot-blast main and rotate in jar, make the rotation jar keep stoving required temperature, avoided causing the inhomogeneous problem of stoving, can guarantee tealeaves stoving in the middle of the process, can make its inhomogeneous and cause the condition that the stoving is problematic of being heated, the use limitation is lower.

Description

Tea dryer

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a tea dryer.

Background

It is known that after tea leaves are picked from tea trees, screening, rolling, drying, scattering and other steps are required, wherein the drying operation is to reduce the moisture in the tea leaves to a preservation requirement, so that the preservation time of the tea leaves is prolonged, and in order to improve the production efficiency of the tea leaves, the existing tea leaves are generally dried by adopting a dryer.

Through searching, the utility model patent with the Chinese publication number of CN217785748U discloses a tea dryer, which comprises a circulating fan, a moisture removal fan, an electric heating pipe, a heat exchange core body, a fresh air window, a conveying mesh belt and a drying chamber, wherein an air flow circulation mode adopts an up-and-down return mode, the air dryer is more in line with a tea drying process, an air equalizing plate is arranged in an air inlet channel, the air field in the drying chamber is ensured to be more uniform, hot air is circulated in the whole baking process, the moisture removal process carries out heat exchange through the heat exchange core body, and the waste heat is recycled.

Although the above technical scheme solves the problem of recovering the waste heat of the dryer, in the above technical scheme, in the process of drying the tea leaves, the tea leaves cannot be uniformly dried, which may cause that the surface tea leaves are dried to meet the requirement, but the lower layer tea leaves and the middle tea leaves cannot meet the drying requirement, and the like, even the problem that the tea leaves are dried unevenly, and the whole batch of tea leaves cannot be stored to be damaged is caused, so that the tea dryer is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

To the not enough of prior art, this application provides a tealeaves drying-machine to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tealeaves drying-machine, includes the movable plate, be provided with the rotation jar on the outer wall of movable plate, the intercommunication has the rotation pipe on the outer wall of rotation jar, be provided with the protective housing on the outer wall of rotation jar, the rotation pipe runs through the protective housing and rotates with the protective housing and be connected, be provided with first gear on the circumference outer wall of rotation pipe, first gear meshing is connected with a plurality of second gears, be provided with first motor on the outer wall of corresponding second gear, the output shaft of first motor and the output shaft of corresponding second gear are fixed connection, a plurality of all be provided with the axis of rotation on the outer wall of second gear;

the outer wall of a plurality of the axis of rotation all runs through the protective housing and rotates with the outer wall of protective housing and be connected, and a plurality of corresponds the one end of axis of rotation all is provided with the third gear, the equal meshing of third gear is connected with the fourth gear, the outer wall connection of fourth gear rotates the circumference outer wall of jar, be provided with slewing mechanism on the outer wall of protective housing, first motor rotates and drives second gear, first gear, axis of rotation, third gear, fourth gear in proper order, makes first gear and fourth gear drive rotation pipe and rotates jar, can make tealeaves turn in rotating jar, avoids tealeaves to overlap and causes the inhomogeneous of being heated.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor, the second motor is installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, a fifth gear is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor, a chain is connected with the fifth gear in an engaged mode, a sixth gear is connected with the chain in an engaged mode, a rolling bearing is arranged on the outer wall of the sixth gear, a seventh gear is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rolling bearing, a plurality of eighth gears are fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of a rotating tube on the circumferential inner wall of the rolling bearing, a plurality of turning rods are arranged on the outer wall of the eighth gears in an engaged mode, the turning rods penetrate through the rotating pot and are connected with the outer wall of the rotating tube in a rotating mode, the second motor drives the fifth gear, the chain, the sixth gear, the seventh gear and the eighth gear to enable the turning rods to rotate in an engaged mode, the rolling bearing enables the sixth gear and the seventh gear not to be affected by rotation of the rotating shaft, the seventh gear can be matched with the seventh gear to rotate, the turning rods can turn, tea leaves can be evenly scattered, and tea leaves can be dried.

Further, the rotating pipe is communicated with a hot air box, a third motor is arranged in the hot air box, an air inlet fan is arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, a plurality of hot air pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the hot air box, the third motor rotates to drive the air inlet fan, so that air is blown into the rotating pipe along the hot air pipes, and then tea leaves are dried at a high temperature.

Still further, be provided with the thermal insulation door on the protective housing, the thermal insulation door passes through the axle rotation and connects on the thermal insulation housing, be provided with the handle on the thermal insulation door, the thermal insulation door can get the operation of blowing to tealeaves to the thermal insulation door can guarantee to rotate the jar and can keep constant temperature, avoids the temperature loss.

Further scheme, be connected with a plurality of rotating blocks through the axle rotation on the outer wall of movable plate, the rotating block is connected with a plurality of movable wheels through the axle rotation, the rotating block can make the movable wheel turn to the convenience and remove.

On the basis of the scheme, the pushing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate, the pushing frame and the moving plate are of an integrated structure, and the pushing frame is convenient for personnel to push the equipment and move.

Further on the basis of the scheme, the outer wall of the protective shell is provided with a control screen, the control screen is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell, and the control screen is convenient for staff to control the temperature and the drying condition in the box.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the application provides a tealeaves drying-machine, possesses following beneficial effect:

this tealeaves drying-machine drives relevant part in proper order through first motor and rotates to rotating the jar, can make tealeaves constantly overturn and dry, prevent that tealeaves from causing unable comprehensive stoving because of piling up, rethread rotary mechanism is with tealeaves because of moisture glues glutinous tea group of gluing and breaks up, prevent that tealeaves from gluing together, cause unable stoving, drive the inlet fan through the rotation of third motor, make wind get into through the hot-blast main and rotate in the jar, make to rotate jar and keep stoving required temperature, avoided causing the inhomogeneous problem of stoving, can guarantee that tealeaves dries by fire the in-process, evenly dry tealeaves, can not make its inhomogeneous and cause the condition that the stoving has the problem of being heated, the use limitation is lower.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the protective case of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the protective case of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the protective housing and the cross section of the hot air box

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hot air box according to the present application.

In the figure: 1. a moving plate; 2. rotating the canister; 3. a rotary tube; 4. a protective shell; 5. a first gear; 6. a second gear; 7. a first motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a third gear; 10. a fourth gear; 11. a rotating mechanism; 12. a hot air box; 13. a third motor; 14. an inlet fan; 15. a hot air pipe; 16. a thermal insulation door; 17. a handle; 18. a pushing frame; 19. a rotating block; 20. a moving wheel; 21. a control screen; 111. a second motor; 112. a fifth gear; 113. a chain; 114. a sixth gear; 115. a rolling bearing; 116. a seventh gear; 117. an eighth gear; 118. and turning the rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a tea dryer comprises a moving plate 1, wherein a rotary tank 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the moving plate 1, a rotary pipe 3 is communicated with the outer wall of the rotary tank 2, a protective shell 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary tank 2, the protective shell 4 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 1, the rotary pipe 3 penetrates through the protective shell 4 and is rotationally connected with the protective shell 4, a first gear 5 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotary pipe 3, the first gear 5 is fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the rotary pipe 3, a plurality of second gears 6 are meshed with the first gear 5, a first motor 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding second gear 6, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the corresponding second gear 6, a rotary shaft 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding second gears 6, and the rotary shaft 8 is fixedly connected with the second gears 6;

the outer wall of a plurality of axis of rotation 8 all runs through protective housing 4 and rotates with the outer wall of protective housing 4 to be connected, the one end of a plurality of axis of rotation 8 all is provided with third gear 9, axis of rotation 8 and third gear 9 are fixed connection, third gear 9 all meshing is connected with fourth gear 10, the circumference outer wall of jar 2 is rotated in the outer wall fixed connection of fourth gear 10, be provided with slewing mechanism 11 on the outer wall of protective housing 4, first motor 7 rotates and drives second gear 6 and drives first gear 5 and axis of rotation 8, first gear 5 drives rotation pipe 3, axis of rotation 8 drives third gear 9, third gear 9 drives fourth gear 10, make first gear 5 and fourth gear 10 drive rotation pipe 3 and rotate jar 2 and rotate, can make tealeaves turn in jar 2, avoid tealeaves to overlap and cause the inhomogeneous that is heated.

First, referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the rotation mechanism 11 includes a second motor 111, the second motor 111 is mounted on the inner wall of the protective housing 4, a fifth gear 112 is provided on the output shaft of the second motor 111, the output shaft of the second motor 111 is fixedly connected with the fifth gear 112, the fifth gear 112 is in meshing connection with a chain 113, the chain 113 is in meshing connection with a sixth gear 114, a rolling bearing 115 is provided on the outer wall of the sixth gear 114, the sixth gear 114 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rolling bearing 115, a seventh gear 116 is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rolling bearing 115, the outer wall of the seventh gear 116 is fixedly connected with the circumferential outer wall of the rotation tube 3 on the circumferential inner wall of the rolling bearing 115, the seventh gear 116 is in meshing connection with a plurality of eighth gears 117, the outer walls of the eighth gears 117 are respectively provided with a turnover rod 118, the turnover rods 118 are fixedly connected with the eighth gears 117, the turnover rods 118 penetrate through the rotary tank 2 and are rotationally connected with the outer wall of the rotary tube 3, the second motor 111 rotates to drive the fifth gear 112, the fifth gear 112 drives the chain 113, the chain 113 drives the sixth gear 114, the sixth gear 114 drives the rolling bearing 115, the rolling bearing 115 drives the seventh gear 116, the seventh gear 116 drives the eighth gears 117 to enable the turnover rods 118 to rotate, the rolling bearing 115 enables the sixth gear 114 and the seventh gear 116 not to be affected by the rotation of the rotary shaft 8, the eighth gears 117 can be matched with the seventh gears 116 to rotate, the plurality of turnover rods 118 can turn tea leaves, the agglomerated tea leaves are scattered, and the tea leaves can be uniformly dried.

Then, referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the present embodiment, the rotary tube 3 is rotatably connected and communicated with the hot air box 12, a third motor 13 is disposed inside the hot air box 12, the third motor 13 is mounted on the inner wall of the hot air box 12, an output shaft of the third motor 13 is fixedly connected with the air inlet fan 14, an output shaft of the third motor 13 is provided with the air inlet fan 14, a plurality of hot air pipes 15 are disposed on the inner wall of the hot air box 12, the hot air pipes 15 are mounted on the inner wall of the hot air box 12, and the third motor 13 rotates to drive the air inlet fan 14, so that air is blown into the rotary tube 3 along the hot air pipes 15, and then the tea leaves are dried at high temperature.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a thermal insulation door 16 is disposed on a protective shell 4, the thermal insulation door 16 is connected to the thermal insulation shell through a shaft, a handle 17 is disposed on the thermal insulation door 16, the handle 17 and the thermal insulation door 16 are fixedly connected, a plurality of rotating blocks 19 are connected to an outer wall of a moving plate 1 through a shaft rotation, the rotating blocks 19 are connected with a plurality of moving wheels 20 through a shaft rotation, a pushing frame 18 is disposed on an outer wall of the moving plate 1, the pushing frame 18 and the moving plate 1 are in an integrated structure, a control screen 21 is disposed on an outer wall of the protective shell 4, the control screen 21 is mounted on an outer wall of the protective shell 4, the thermal insulation door 16 can perform a material taking and discharging operation on tea leaves, the thermal insulation door 16 can ensure that a rotating pot 2 can keep constant temperature, the temperature loss is avoided, the rotating blocks 19 can enable the moving wheels 20 to be turned to move conveniently, the pushing frame 18 facilitates personnel pushing the equipment, the moving position, the control screen 21 facilitates the staff to control temperature and drying conditions in the oven.

Working principle:

when the tea dryer is used, firstly, the tea dryer is placed at a required use position through the pushing frame 18 and the moving wheel 20, then the heat preservation door 16 is opened to put tea into the rotary tank 2, then the first motor 7 rotates to drive related parts to enable the rotary pipe and the rotary tank 2 to rotate, then the tea inside the rotary tank 2 rolls, then the third motor 13 rotates to enable the air inlet fan 14 to rotate, air is driven to enter the rotary tank 2 through the hot air pipe 15 and the rotary pipe 3, then the inside of the rotary tank 2 is heated, then the second motor 111 rotates to drive related parts of the rotating mechanism 11 to enable the turnover rod 118 to rotate, the tea inside the rotary tank 2 is scattered through the turnover rod 118, and the tea can be uniformly heated and dried in the rotary tank 2.

Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Tea dryer, comprising a mobile plate (1), characterized in that: the novel rotary table is characterized in that a rotary tank (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the movable plate (1), a rotary tube (3) is communicated with the outer wall of the rotary tank (2), a protective shell (4) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary tank (2), the rotary tube (3) penetrates through the protective shell (4) and is rotationally connected with the protective shell (4), a first gear (5) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotary tube (3), a plurality of second gears (6) are connected with the first gear (5) in a meshed mode, a first motor (7) is arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding second gear (6), and an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the corresponding second gear (6), and rotating shafts (8) are arranged on the outer walls of the corresponding second gears (6).

The outer wall of a plurality of axis of rotation (8) all runs through protective housing (4) and rotates with the outer wall of protective housing (4) and be connected, a plurality of the one end of axis of rotation (8) all is provided with third gear (9), third gear (9) all meshing is connected with fourth gear (10), the circumference outer wall of jar (2) is rotated in the outer wall connection of fourth gear (10), be provided with slewing mechanism (11) on the outer wall of protective housing (4).

2. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (11) comprises a second motor (111), the second motor (111) is installed on the inner wall of a protective shell (4), a fifth gear (112) is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (111), a chain (113) is connected to the fifth gear (112) in a meshed mode, a sixth gear (114) is connected to the chain (113) in a meshed mode, a rolling bearing (115) is arranged on the outer wall of the sixth gear (114), a seventh gear (116) is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rolling bearing (115), a circumferential outer wall of a rotating tube (3) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the rolling bearing (115), a plurality of eighth gears (117) are connected to the seventh gear (116) in a meshed mode, and turning rods (118) are arranged on the outer wall of the eighth gears (117) and penetrate through a rotating tank (2) and are connected with the outer wall of the rotating tube (3) in a rotating mode.

3. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary pipe (3) is communicated with a hot air box (12), a third motor (13) is arranged in the hot air box (12), an output shaft of the third motor (13) is provided with an inlet fan (14), and a plurality of hot air pipes (15) are arranged on the inner wall of the hot air box (12).

4. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thermal insulation door (16) is arranged on the protective shell (4), the thermal insulation door (16) is connected to the thermal insulation shell through a shaft in a rotating mode, and a handle (17) is arranged on the thermal insulation door (16).

5. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the moving plate (1) is connected with a plurality of rotating blocks (19) through shaft rotation, and the rotating blocks (19) are connected with a plurality of moving wheels (20) through shaft rotation.

6. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the movable plate (1) is provided with a pushing frame (18), and the pushing frame (18) and the movable plate (1) are of an integrated structure.

7. A tea leaf dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the protective shell (4) is provided with a control screen (21), and the control screen (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the protective shell (4).