CN220716949U

CN220716949U - Chip type cage pearl shell cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220716949U
Application number: CN202322371167.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄世武; 刘如华; 卢珊; 樊远征; 阮明
Original assignee: Beihai Excellent Bay Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Beihai Excellent Bay Fisheries Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-01
Filing date: 2023-09-01
Publication date: 2024-04-05
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate-type cage pearl oyster cleaning device which comprises a ship body, a conveying unit and a spraying unit, wherein the conveying unit is arranged on the ship body; the ship body: the middle part of the cleaning support frame is provided with a cleaning support frame, the upper surface of the cleaning support frame is provided with an upper cover, and the inside of the cleaning support frame is provided with a collecting shell; and a conveying unit: the cleaning support frame is arranged in the middle of the cleaning support frame; and a spraying unit: the device comprises a branch pipe and a high-pressure spray head, wherein the branch pipe is uniformly arranged in an upper cover and a collecting shell respectively, the high-pressure spray head is arranged at a water outlet of an outer cambered surface of the branch pipe, a diesel generator is arranged at the left end of a ship body, a control switch group is arranged on the upper surface of the upper cover, the output end of the diesel generator is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group, a conveying unit comprises a conveying roller I, a conveying roller II, a conveying belt and a positioning ring, the chip cage pearl shell cleaning device can clean a chip cage of the pearl shell in a running water manner, the use convenience is high, the double-sided flushing cleaning can be performed, and the cleaning quality is good.

Description

Chip type cage pearl shell cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a chip type cage pearl shell cleaning device.

Background

During the culturing process, the pearl shells are orderly stacked in the sheet type cage, and the opening is sealed. The plate cage is hung on the main rope of the rope floating ball, the plate cage is about 3 meters away from the water surface, and the pearl can be harvested after 8 months to 1 year. In the natural sea area cultivation process of pearl shells, fouling organisms (barnacles, mussels, limworms, large-scale seaweeds and the like) are easy to adhere to the cultivation cages and the shell bodies, so that the net holes are blocked, water flow is not smooth, the shells lack of baits and lack of oxygen, and the shells grow slowly and die in the cultivation process. The traditional processing method is as follows: the cultivation cages are detached from the main ropes of the rope floating balls from the cultivation sea area, then the cages and Bei Yongchuan are integrally transported to a land or sea fixed cultivation platform, and each cage of shellfish is washed by a high-pressure water gun or opened and taken out for cleaning each individual. The operation method has the advantages of large workload, low labor efficiency and high production cost, and greatly limits the development of large-scale industry.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, and provides the plate-type cage pearl Bei Qing washing device which can be used for carrying out running water type washing on the plate-type cage of pearl shells, has good use convenience and high washing efficiency, can be used for carrying out double-sided washing and cleaning, has good washing quality and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plate type cage pearl oyster cleaning device comprises a ship body, a conveying unit and a spraying unit;

the ship body: the middle part of the cleaning support frame is provided with a cleaning support frame, the upper surface of the cleaning support frame is provided with an upper cover, and the inside of the cleaning support frame is provided with a collecting shell;

and a conveying unit: the cleaning support frame is arranged in the middle of the cleaning support frame;

and a spraying unit: the pearl shell washing machine comprises a branch pipe and a high-pressure spray head, wherein the branch pipe is uniformly arranged in an upper cover and a collecting shell respectively, the high-pressure spray head is arranged at a water outlet of an outer cambered surface of the branch pipe, and when the pearl shell washing machine is used, a chip cage of the pearl shell can be washed in a running water manner on the sea surface anywhere, the use convenience is good, the washing efficiency is high, double-sided washing and cleaning can be performed, and the washing quality is good.

Further, the left end of the ship body is provided with a diesel generator, the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a control switch group, and the output end of the diesel generator is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group, so that electric power support is provided.

Further, the conveying unit comprises a conveying roller I, a conveying roller II, a conveying belt and positioning rings, the conveying roller I is respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the cleaning support frame through bearings in a rotating mode, the conveying roller II is connected to the middle of the cleaning support frame through bearings in a rotating mode, the conveying roller I is connected with the conveying roller II through uniformly distributed conveying belts in a transmission mode, the positioning rings uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer cambered surfaces of the conveying roller I and the conveying roller II, the positioning rings on the conveying roller II are arranged at intervals with the conveying belts, and the positioning rings on the conveying roller I are transversely corresponding to the positioning rings on the conveying roller II, so that conveying of the sheet type cage is facilitated.

Further, the conveying unit further comprises a motor, the motor is arranged at the left end of the rear side face of the cleaning support frame, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a conveying roller at the left end, an input end of the motor is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group, and power is provided for operation of the conveying belt.

Further, the right end and the middle part of the cleaning support frame are respectively provided with a scraping plate, and the conveying belt is matched with the vertically corresponding scraping plates, so that the cleaning of the fouling organisms on the conveying belt is facilitated.

Further, spray unit still includes shunt tubes, spray pump and drinking-water pipe, shunt tubes sets up in the leading flank of washing support frame, and shunt tubes all communicates with shunt tubes, and the spray pump sets up in the middle part of hull, and the play liquid end and the shunt tubes intercommunication of spray pump, the drawing liquid end of spray pump are equipped with the drinking-water pipe, and the bottom of hull is extended to the drinking-water pipe, and the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of spray pump, provides high-pressure water source.

Further, the back end activity inside the collection shell has the filter screen panel, and the lower surface of filter screen panel is equipped with evenly distributed's support bar, makes things convenient for the collection of fouling organism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this piece formula cage pearl shell belt cleaning device has following benefit:

1. the ship body is opened to the target sea area during operation, the sheet type cage is detached from the main rope, the ship body is taken to, the diesel generator is started to generate power, power is supplied to the control switch group, then the control switch group is regulated and controlled, the motor operates, the output shaft of the motor drives the left conveying roller I to rotate, the left conveying roller I drives the conveying roller II to rotate through the left conveying belt, the conveying roller II drives the right conveying belt to operate, then the sheet type cage is placed above the right conveying belt, the sheet type cage is conveyed leftwards by the operating conveying belt, then the sheet type cage is washed by high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure spray head, the cleaned sheet type cage is moved to the left end, the sheet type cage is taken down by a worker to be directly tied back to the main rope, and the sheet type cage of pearl shellfish can be washed on the sea surface in a pipelining manner during the use process, so that the use is convenient, and the cleaning efficiency is high.

2. The regulation and control switch group, the work of spray pump, the spray pump is through the inside of drinking-water pipe with the sea water pump feeding to the shunt tubes, then spout from high-pressure shower nozzle through the shunt tubes, and the high-pressure water flow of downside high-pressure shower nozzle spun can pass the gap of conveyer belt and wash the lower surface of piece formula cage, can wash the both sides of pearl Bei Pianshi cage through high-pressure water flow during the use, and then has good cleaning performance, has promoted the cleaning quality of piece formula cage pearl shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the utility model at A

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying unit of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at B.

In the figure: 1 a ship body, 2 a cleaning support frame, 3 an upper cover, 4 a collecting shell, 5 a conveying unit, 51 a conveying roller I, 52 a conveying roller II, 53 a conveying belt, 54 a motor, 55 a positioning ring, 6 a spraying unit, 61 branch flow pipes, 62 high-pressure spray heads, 63 branch flow pipes, 64 a spraying pump, 65 a water pumping pipe, 7 a diesel generator, 8 a control switch group, 9 scraping plates, 10 a filtering net cover and 11 support bars.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a plate-type cage pearl oyster cleaning device comprises a ship body 1, a conveying unit 5 and a spraying unit 6;

hull 1: the middle part of the ship body is provided with a cleaning support frame 2, the ship body 1 is opened to a target sea area when the ship body is in operation, a piece type cage is detached from a main rope and is taken to the ship body 1, the cleaning support frame 2 provides support for parts above, the upper surface of the cleaning support frame 2 is provided with an upper cover 3, the upper cover 3 shields spray water, the inside of the cleaning support frame 2 is provided with a collecting shell 4, the left end of the ship body 1 is provided with a diesel generator 7, the upper surface of the upper cover 3 is provided with a control switch group 8, the output end of the diesel generator 7 is electrically connected with the input end of the control switch group 8, the diesel generator 7 is started to generate electricity for supplying power for the control switch group 8, the rear end of the inside of the collecting shell 4 is movably provided with a filter screen 10, the lower surface of the filter screen 10 is provided with support bars 11 which are uniformly distributed, the water is filtered by the filter screen 10, the water is discharged from a water outlet pipe at the rear end of the collecting shell 4, the filter screen 10 is blocked to the inside of the filter screen 10, the filter screen 10 is provided with support for the filter screen 10, a certain clearance is ensured between the filter screen 10 and the bottom wall of the collecting shell 4, and the filter screen 10 is convenient for the water to pass through;

conveying unit 5: the conveying unit 5 comprises a first conveying roller 51, a second conveying roller 52, a conveying belt 53 and a positioning ring 55, wherein the first conveying roller 51 is respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the cleaning support frame 2 through bearings in a rotating mode, the second conveying roller 52 is connected to the middle of the cleaning support frame 2 through bearings in a rotating mode, the first conveying roller 51 is in transmission connection with the second conveying roller 52 through uniformly distributed conveying belts 53, the outer cambered surfaces of the first conveying roller 51 and the second conveying roller 52 are respectively provided with the uniformly distributed positioning ring 55, the positioning rings 55 on the second conveying roller 52 are arranged at intervals with the conveying belts 53, the positioning rings 55 on the first conveying roller 51 transversely correspond to the positioning rings 55 on the second conveying roller 52, the positioning rings 55 position the conveying belts 53 to avoid dislocation winding of the conveying belts 53, the conveying unit 5 further comprises a motor 54, the motor 54 is arranged at the left end of the rear side face of the cleaning support frame 2, the output shaft of the motor 54 is fixedly connected with the first conveying roller 51 at the left end, the input end of the motor 54 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 8, the motor 54 runs, the output shaft of the motor 54 drives the first conveying roller 51 at the left side to rotate, the first conveying roller 51 at the left side drives the second conveying roller 52 to rotate through the left conveying belt 53, the second conveying roller 52 drives the right conveying belt 53 to run, then the sheet type cage is placed above the right conveying belt 53, the running conveying belt 53 conveys the sheet type cage leftwards, the cleaned sheet type cage is moved to the left end and taken down on a direct tying main rope by a worker, so that the pipelined cleaning process is completed, simultaneously, the fouling organisms can fall into the collecting shell 4 along with the water flow through gaps of the conveying belt 53, the right end and the middle part of the cleaning support frame 2 are provided with scraping plates 9, the conveying belts 53 are matched with the vertically corresponding scraping plates 9, the scraper 9 scrapes the bottom wall of the conveyer belt 53, so that the damage to the conveyer belt 53 caused by the movement of fouling organisms along with the conveyer belt 53 is avoided;

spraying unit 6: the high-pressure water-saving cage cleaning device comprises a branch pipe 61 and a high-pressure spray head 62, wherein the branch pipe 61 is uniformly arranged in an upper cover 3 and a collecting shell 4 respectively, the high-pressure spray head 62 is arranged at a water outlet of an outer cambered surface of the branch pipe 61, a spray pump 64 and a water suction pipe 65 are further arranged at the spray outlet of the branch pipe 6, the branch pipe 63 is arranged on the front side surface of a cleaning support frame 2, the branch pipe 61 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 63, the spray pump 64 is arranged in the middle of a ship body 1, the liquid outlet end of the spray pump 64 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 63, the water suction pipe 65 is arranged at the liquid suction end of the spray pump 64, the water suction pipe 65 extends out of the bottom of the ship body 1, the input end of the spray pump 64 is electrically connected with an output end of a control switch group 8, the spray pump 64 pumps seawater into the water distribution pipe 63 through the water suction pipe 65, then is sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 62 through the branch pipe 61 to flush a piece cage, the high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 62 is used for flushing the cage, and the high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 62 passes through a gap of the water outlet of the water distribution pipe 62 to flush the lower side of the high-pressure spray head to flush the lower surface of the cage.

The working principle of the plate type cage pearl Bei Qing washing device provided by the utility model is as follows: when the ship is in operation, the ship body 1 is opened to a target sea area, the pearl Bei Pianshi cage is detached from the main rope, the ship body 1 is taken up, the diesel generator 7 is started to generate electricity, the control switch group 8 is powered, then the control switch group 8 is regulated and controlled, the motor 54 and the spray pump 64 work, the spray pump 64 pumps seawater into the water diversion pipe 63 through the water suction pipe 65, then the seawater is sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 62 through the branch pipe 61, the motor 54 operates, the output shaft of the motor 54 drives the left conveying roller I51 to rotate, the left conveying roller I51 drives the conveying roller II 52 to rotate through the left conveying belt 53, the conveying roller II 52 drives the right conveying belt 53 to operate, then the sheet cage is placed above the right conveying belt 53, the sheet cage is conveyed leftwards by the operating conveying belt 53, then the sheet cage is washed by high-pressure water flow sprayed out of the high-pressure spray head 62, the high-pressure water flow sprayed by the high-pressure spray head 62 at the lower side can pass through the gap of the conveying belt 53 to flush the lower surface of the sheet type cage, so that the two sides of the sheet type cage can be flushed, the sheet type cage after cleaning can be moved to the left end, and is taken down by a worker and directly tied back to a main rope, so that thereby the assembly line cleaning process is completed, simultaneously, the fouling organisms can pass through the gap of the conveying belt 53 and fall into the collecting shell 4 along with the water flow, the filter screen 10 filters the water flow, the water body is discharged from the water outlet pipe at the rear end of the collecting shell 4, the fouling organisms are blocked into the filter screen 10, the support bar 11 provides support for the filter screen 10, a certain gap is reserved between the filter screen 10 and the bottom wall of the collecting shell 4, the water flow can be conveniently penetrated, the fouling organisms can be taken out from the filter screen 10 after the use and collected, the scraper 9 scrapes the bottom wall of the conveyer belt 53, so that the conveyer belt 53 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that fouling organisms move along with the conveyer belt 53.

It should be noted that, in the above embodiment, the diesel generator 7, the motor 54 and the spray pump 64 may be freely configured according to practical situations, the motor 54 may be a gear reduction motor with a model number TCV28-750, the spray pump 64 may be a centrifugal pump with a model number IHF40-25-125, and the control switch group 8 is provided with switch buttons corresponding to the motor 54 and the spray pump 64 one by one for controlling the switching operation thereof.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A piece formula cage pearl Bei Qing washes device, its characterized in that: comprises a ship body (1), a conveying unit (5) and a spraying unit (6);

hull (1): the middle part of the device is provided with a cleaning support frame (2), the upper surface of the cleaning support frame (2) is provided with an upper cover (3), and the inside of the cleaning support frame (2) is provided with a collecting shell (4);

a conveying unit (5): the cleaning device is arranged in the middle of the cleaning support frame (2);

spray unit (6): the novel high-pressure branch pipe comprises a branch pipe (61) and a high-pressure spray head (62), wherein the branch pipe (61) is uniformly arranged in the upper cover (3) and the collecting shell (4) respectively, and the high-pressure spray head (62) is arranged at the water outlet of the outer cambered surface of the branch pipe (61).

2. The device for washing the caged pearls Bei Qing according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of hull (1) is equipped with diesel generator (7), and the upper surface of upper cover (3) is equipped with control switch group (8), and the input of control switch group (8) is connected to diesel generator (7) output electricity.

3. A lamellar cage pearl Bei Qing washing device in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that: the conveying unit (5) comprises a conveying roller I (51), a conveying roller II (52), a conveying belt (53) and a positioning ring (55), the conveying roller I (51) is respectively connected to the left end and the right end of the cleaning support frame (2) through bearing rotation, the conveying roller II (52) is connected to the middle of the cleaning support frame (2) through bearing rotation, the conveying roller I (51) is in transmission connection with the conveying roller II (52) through the conveying belt (53) which is uniformly distributed, the positioning rings (55) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer cambered surfaces of the conveying roller I (51) and the conveying roller II (52), the positioning rings (55) on the conveying roller II (52) are arranged at intervals with the conveying belt (53), and the positioning rings (55) on the conveying roller I (51) are transversely corresponding to the positioning rings (55) on the conveying roller II (52).

4. A lamellar cage pearl Bei Qing washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the conveying unit (5) further comprises a motor (54), the motor (54) is arranged at the left end of the rear side face of the cleaning support frame (2), an output shaft of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with a conveying roller I (51) at the left end, and an input end of the motor (54) is electrically connected with an output end of the control switch group (8).

5. A lamellar cage pearl Bei Qing washing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right end and the middle part of the cleaning support frame (2) are respectively provided with a scraping plate (9), and the conveying belt (53) is matched with the vertically corresponding scraping plates (9).

6. A lamellar cage pearl Bei Qing washing device in accordance with claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving device for the ship, including spraying unit (6), including washing support frame (2) and water-dividing pipe (1), spray pump (64) and drinking-water pipe (65), water-dividing pipe (63) set up in the leading flank of washing support frame (2), tributary pipe (61) all communicate with water-dividing pipe (63), and spray pump (64) set up in the middle part of hull (1), and the play liquid end of spray pump (64) communicates with water-dividing pipe (63), and the drawing liquid end of spray pump (64) is equipped with drinking-water pipe (65), and the bottom of hull (1) is extended to drinking-water pipe (65), and the output of control switch group (8) is connected to the input electricity of spray pump (64).

7. The device for washing the caged pearls Bei Qing according to claim 1, wherein: the rear end inside the collecting shell (4) is movably provided with a filtering net cover (10), and the lower surface of the filtering net cover (10) is provided with supporting bars (11) which are uniformly distributed.