CN220704622U - Mountain region ditch ditching equipment - Google Patents
Mountain region ditch ditching equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220704622U CN220704622U CN202322345026.7U CN202322345026U CN220704622U CN 220704622 U CN220704622 U CN 220704622U CN 202322345026 U CN202322345026 U CN 202322345026U CN 220704622 U CN220704622 U CN 220704622U
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- bottom plate
- ditching
- countersink
- shaped frame
- top surface
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses mountain ditch ditching equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handrail, the top surface of the bottom plate is connected with an inverted U-shaped frame in a lifting manner, the tail end of the U-shaped frame penetrates through the bottom plate in a sliding manner and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate, the inner side of the U-shaped frame is horizontally and rotatably connected with a leveling mechanism, the top surface of the bottom plate penetrates through a countersink, the countersink is connected with a supporting plate through a bolt, the bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a ditching knife, the ditching knife is connected in the countersink in a penetrating manner, a limiting piece connected with the ditching knife is arranged in the countersink, the front side of the bottom plate is provided with a notch communicated with the countersink, the left side of the bottom plate is connected with two supporting legs in a front-rear mirror symmetry manner, and the tail end of each supporting leg is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel. According to the utility model, the ditching knife is connected with the bottom plate through the bolts, the supporting plate, the guide blocks and the inserting rods, the ditching knife on the bottom plate is disassembled and assembled, and ditching knives of different specifications are replaced, so that ditching knives can dig channels of different widths.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch ditching equipment, in particular to mountain ditch ditching equipment.
Background
Whether farmland or mountain land need set up the canal to make things convenient for irrigation or drainage use, current ditching equipment is mostly all manual ditching, inefficiency and consume physical power, also have mechanical ditching equipment, but current mechanical ditching all need the manual work to drill a breach earlier before the ditching, and dig by mechanical cutter deep into the breach again to the soil sediment that produces in the ditching in-process lacks effectual levelling mechanism and makes its whole, and efficiency is also low.
Patent application number CN202023222464.7 discloses a farmland diversion trench digging device, which comprises a machine base, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly arranged on the right side of the machine base, and a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the left side of the machine base. The utility model relates to the technical field of ditch ditching, and the farmland ditch ditching equipment greatly saves physical strength by arranging a mechanical ditching mechanism, and the ditching mechanism firstly carries out opening treatment on soil through a drilling mechanism at the front end of the ditching mechanism, so that the subsequent deep excavation by a cutter is convenient, the traditional manual ditching is replaced, and the efficiency is improved; further, the soil can be ditched through the ditching blade, the approximate ditch shape is dug out, then the ditch can be deeply ditched through the crushing cutter set, the soil in the ditch is cleared, the final form of the ditch is opened up, and finally the soil at the bottom and the side edge of the ditch is flattened and arranged through the flattening mechanism, so that the foundation of the ditch is laid, the ditch is hardened, and the ditching efficiency is improved.
However, the trenching blade of this patent is fixed to the base and cannot be replaced with other dimensions when it is desired to excavate channels of different depths and widths, only trenching blade equipment having other dimensions can be used.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides mountain ditch ditching equipment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mountain region ditch ditching equipment, includes the bottom plate, the top surface one side fixed connection handrail of bottom plate, the top surface lift of bottom plate connects the U-shaped frame of inversion, the end slip of U-shaped frame runs through the bottom plate to extend to the below of bottom plate, the inboard horizontal swivelling joint leveling mechanism of U-shaped frame, the top surface of bottom plate runs through the countersink, pass through bolted connection backup pad in the countersink, the bottom surface fixed connection ditching sword of backup pad, ditching sword cross-under is in the countersink, be equipped with in the countersink with the locating part that the ditching sword is connected, the front side of bottom plate be equipped with the breach of countersink intercommunication, the left side slip of bottom plate is connected two front and back mirror symmetry's supporting legs, every the end swivelling joint auxiliary wheel of supporting leg.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the limiting piece comprises a through groove penetrating through the outer side of the ditching cutter, a guide block is vertically and slidably connected in the through groove, two mirror-symmetrical insertion holes are horizontally penetrated through the outer side of the guide block, each insertion hole is axially and slidably connected with an inserting rod, and the two inserting rods are horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the countersink groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the leveling mechanism comprises press rollers which are horizontally and rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames, one side of each U-shaped frame is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rotating motor, and the output end of each rotating motor is in transmission connection with the tail end of each press roller.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the top surface vertical fixation elevator motor of bottom plate, elevator motor's output transmission connection push rod, push rod fixed connection is in the bottom surface of U-shaped frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner sides of the supporting legs are vertically provided with first sliding grooves, the first sliding grooves are connected with first sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the inner walls of the through grooves are vertically provided with two second sliding grooves which are in mirror symmetry left and right, each second sliding groove is connected with a second sliding block in a sliding mode, and the two second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the guide blocks.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom wall of the countersunk head groove is axially provided with a plurality of equidistant thread grooves, the top surface of the supporting plate penetrates through a plurality of countersunk head holes matched with the thread grooves, the bolt is sleeved in the countersunk head holes, and the tail end of the bolt extends into the thread grooves and is in threaded connection with the thread grooves.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
compared with the prior art, the mountain ditch ditching equipment has the advantages that ditching knives are connected with the bottom plate through bolts, the supporting plates, the guide blocks and the inserting rods, the ditching knives on the bottom plate are disassembled and assembled, ditching knives of different specifications are replaced, and ditching knives can dig ditches of different widths.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of a mountain ditch ditching device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the entire structure of a mountain ditch ditching device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 of a mountain ditch machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the mountain ditch machine of FIG. 2 at B according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a bottom plate; 2. an armrest; 3. a U-shaped frame; 4. a push rod; 5. a lifting motor; 6. a countersunk head groove; 7. a support plate; 8. a countersunk hole; 9. a bolt; 10. support legs; 11. a first chute; 12. an auxiliary wheel; 13. a ditching knife; 14. a through groove; 15. a guide block; 16. a notch; 17. a press roller; 18. a rotating electric machine; 19. a first slider; 20. a jack; 21. a rod; 22. a second slider; 23. a thread groove; 24. and a second chute.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a mountain ditch ditching apparatus: the anti-theft lock comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail 2, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is in lifting connection with an inverted U-shaped frame 3, the tail end of the U-shaped frame 3 is in sliding connection with the bottom plate 1 and extends to the lower side of the bottom plate 1, the inner side of the U-shaped frame 3 is horizontally and rotationally connected with a leveling mechanism, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 penetrates through a countersink 6, the countersink 6 is internally connected with a supporting plate 7 through a bolt 9, the bottom surface of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a ditching knife 13, the ditching knife 13 penetrates through the countersink 6, the countersink 6 is internally provided with a limiting piece connected with the ditching knife 13, the front side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a notch 16 communicated with the countersink 6, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is in sliding connection with two supporting legs 10 which are in front-back mirror symmetry, the tail end of each supporting leg 10 is rotationally connected with an auxiliary wheel 12, the limiting piece comprises a through groove 14 penetrating the outer side of the ditching knife 13, a guide block 15 is vertically and slidingly connected in the through groove 14, the outer side of the guide block 15 is horizontally penetrates through two mirror-image jacks 20, each jack 20 is axially and slidingly connected with an insert rod 21 in the axial direction in the through the countersink groove 6, the countersink 21 is horizontally fixed in the countersink 6 through the countersink 6, the countersink 6 is connected with the inner wall of the bolt 9 through the threaded holes 23, and the threaded holes 23 are in the threaded grooves 23 and the threaded grooves 23 are matched with the threaded grooves and the threaded grooves 9 and the threaded grooves 23, which are in the threaded grooves and 23;
the ditching knives 13 are connected with the bottom plate 1 through the bolts 9, the supporting plates 7, the guide blocks 15 and the inserting rods 21, the ditching knives 13 on the bottom plate 1 are disassembled and assembled, and the ditching knives 13 with different specifications are replaced, so that ditching knives 13 can excavate ditches with different widths;
the leveling mechanism comprises a press roller 17 which is horizontally and rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames 3, one side of the U-shaped frames 3 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a rotary motor 18, and the output end of the rotary motor 18 is in transmission connection with the tail end of the press roller 17;
the leveling mechanism is arranged to be convenient for compacting and leveling the bottom of the excavated ditch, so that the flatness of ditch excavation is improved;
the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is vertically fixed with a lifting motor 5, the output end of the lifting motor 5 is in transmission connection with a push rod 4, the push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame 3, the inner side of each supporting leg 10 is vertically provided with a first sliding groove 11, the first sliding groove 11 is in sliding connection with a first sliding block 19, the first sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the inner wall of the through groove 14 is vertically provided with two second sliding grooves 24 which are in mirror symmetry left and right, each second sliding groove 24 is in sliding connection with one second sliding block 22, and the two second sliding blocks 22 are fixedly connected with the guide block 15;
the height of the ditching knife 13 is adjusted by arranging the lifting motor 5 and the push rod 4 between the U-shaped frame 3 and the bottom plate 1, so that ditching knives 13 can excavate ditches with different depths;
working principle: during the use, the ditching cutter 13 to be used is installed with the bottom plate 1, during the installation, the jack 20 on the guide block 15 on the ditching cutter 13 is aligned with the inserted bar 21 on the countersink 6 of the bottom plate 1 and is connected with the bottom plate 1 from the notch 16, during the connection, the ditching cutter 13 is lifted upwards, the guide block 15 descends to the lowest position of the through groove 14, the ditching cutter 13 is installed in the countersink 6, after the ditching cutter 13 is completely connected with the bottom plate 1, the ditching cutter 13 is loosened, the ditching cutter 13 descends, the supporting plate 7 on the top surface of the ditching cutter 13 falls into the countersink 6, then the supporting plate 7 and the base are fixed by the bolts 9, and then the ditching cutter is used, during the use, the rotating motor 18 drives the pressing roller 17 to rotate, the bottom plate 1 is driven to move forwards, then the lifting motor 5 drives the U-shaped frame 3 to slowly descend by the push rod 4, the bottom plate 1 drives the cutter 13 to slowly descend, the ditching cutter 13 excavates soil until the ditching cutter 13 descends to the depth of the required ditching water, the bottom of the ditch is compacted, and the pressing roller 17 is leveled after the ditching is excavated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Mountain region ditch ditching equipment, including bottom plate (1), top surface one side fixed connection handrail (2) of bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a support leg structure, including bottom plate (1), U-shaped frame (3), bottom plate (1), bottom plate (6), support leg (10) are connected through bolt (9) in top surface lift connection inversion U-shaped frame (3), the end slip of U-shaped frame (3) runs through bottom plate (1) to extend to the below of bottom plate (1), the inboard horizontal swivelling joint leveling mechanism of U-shaped frame (3), the top surface of bottom plate (1) runs through countersink tank (6), bottom surface fixed connection ditching sword (13) of backup pad (7), ditching sword (13) cross-under is in countersink tank (6), be equipped with in countersink tank (6) with the locating part that ditching sword (13) are connected, the front side of bottom plate (1) be equipped with countersink tank (6) intercommunication breach (16), the left side slip of bottom plate (1) connects two front and back mirror symmetry's supporting leg (10), every end swivelling joint auxiliary wheel (12).
2. A mountain ditch trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the limiting piece comprises a through groove (14) penetrating through the outer side of the ditching cutter (13), a guide block (15) is vertically and slidably connected in the through groove (14), two mirror-symmetrical insertion holes (20) are horizontally penetrated through the outer side of the guide block (15), one inserting rod (21) is axially and slidably connected in each insertion hole (20), and the two inserting rods (21) are horizontally fixed on the inner wall of the countersunk head groove (6).
3. A mountain ditch trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the leveling mechanism comprises press rollers (17) which are horizontally and rotatably connected between the U-shaped frames (3), a rotating motor (18) is horizontally fixed on one side of each U-shaped frame (3), and the output end of each rotating motor (18) is in transmission connection with the tail end of each press roller (17).
4. A mountain ditch trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the lifting motor (5) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the output end of the lifting motor (5) is in transmission connection with the push rod (4), and the push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the U-shaped frame (3).
5. A mountain ditch trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: every first spout (11) are all vertically seted up to the inboard of supporting leg (10), first slider (19) are connected in the first spout (11) in the slip, first slider (19) with bottom plate (1) fixed connection, two left and right mirror symmetry's second spouts (24) are vertically seted up to the inner wall of logical groove (14), every second spout (24) are connected in the slip a second slider (22), two second slider (22) all with guide block (15) fixed connection.
6. A mountain ditch trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bottom wall of countersunk head groove (6) axially sets up a plurality of equidistance thread groove (23), the top surface of backup pad (7) run through a plurality of with thread groove (23) complex countersunk head hole (8), bolt (9) cup joint in countersunk head hole (8), just the end of bolt (9) extends to in thread groove (23), and with thread groove (23) threaded connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322345026.7U CN220704622U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Mountain region ditch ditching equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322345026.7U CN220704622U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Mountain region ditch ditching equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220704622U true CN220704622U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202322345026.7U Active CN220704622U (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Mountain region ditch ditching equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN220704622U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202322345026.7U patent/CN220704622U/en active Active
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