CN220703873U - Energy-saving melt conveying pipeline - Google Patents
Energy-saving melt conveying pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220703873U CN220703873U CN202322050775.7U CN202322050775U CN220703873U CN 220703873 U CN220703873 U CN 220703873U CN 202322050775 U CN202322050775 U CN 202322050775U CN 220703873 U CN220703873 U CN 220703873U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- melt
- pipe
- heating
- heat exchange
- pipeline
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-saving melt conveying pipeline which comprises a multi-section heating module covered on the surface of a melt pipeline, wherein a heating pipe and a circulating heat exchange pipe are arranged in the multi-section heating module, circulating solution is filled in the circulating heat exchange pipe and used for carrying out heat exchange with the melt pipeline, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe of the circulating heat exchange pipe extend out of the heating module, and valves are arranged at pipe opening parts of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe. The energy-saving type melt conveying pipeline is characterized in that the heating of the melt pipeline is divided into a plurality of areas through the arrangement of the multi-section heating modules, each heating module correspondingly heats the covered area, and each heating module realizes good regulation and control of temperature through the cooperation of the heating pipe and the circulating solution.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to non-woven fabric equipment, in particular to an energy-saving melt conveying pipeline.
Background
In the field of non-woven fabrics of textile machinery, there are two processes for manufacturing non-woven fabrics, one is a spunbonding method, namely, polypropylene or polyester chips are heated to 220 ℃ to be melted, the melt is metered and enters a spinning box, the melt is uniformly distributed in the spinning box and is spun through a spinneret plate, the whole process is similar to a 'press hele' process, the spun filaments are cooled through cold air and are paved on a net belt, and then the net belt is hot-rolled into the spunbonded fabrics through a hot rolling mill; the other is a melt blowing method, namely, polypropylene or polyester chips are heated to 220 ℃ to be melted, the melt is metered and enters a spinning box, the melt is uniformly distributed in the spinning box, and the melt is spun through a spinneret plate, but is not cooled again, and is spread on a mesh belt through hot air drafting, and the fibers are self-bonded into cloth in a hot state. In both processes, the melt flows between metering and spinning beams through steel pipes, which carry the melt flow, we call the melt pipe. The steel pipe needs to be heated and insulated, otherwise, the melt can not flow after solidification, and normal spinning production can not be carried out.
The existing melt pipeline is heated by adopting two segmented cast aluminum heating tiles 13 as shown in fig. 1, a resistance wire 12 is arranged in each cast aluminum heating tile 13, the aluminum heating tiles 13 are heated after the resistance wire 12 is electrified, the two semicircular heating tiles 13 are buckled on the outer diameter of the circular pipeline 11, the heating tiles 3 transfer heat to the pipeline 11, the pipeline 1 transfers heat to the melt, a plurality of pairs of heating tiles 13 are arranged on the whole length of the pipeline 11, the heating tiles are divided into a plurality of groups (sections) by us, and a temperature measuring element 14 is arranged between the heating tiles of each section to control whether the heating tiles 13 of the group are heated or not, and the heating is stopped after the temperature is reached. When the temperature decreases, heating is continued. Since the temperature difference of the melt directly affects the quality of the product, the temperature control accuracy is required to be ±1 ℃. The heating power of the pipe 11 is also greater, substantially around 3 kw per meter length, due to the higher temperature of the melt. Because the heat dissipation state (or heat load) is different on the whole pipeline 1 length in the operation, the adjacent heating areas are mutually influenced, and the heat conduction of steel is slow, in the actual operation, in order to enable the melt to reach 220 ℃, the heating tile is often heated to 250 ℃, the longitudinal length of the pipeline is greatly different, the temperature is measured at different sampling points sometimes, the temperature difference can reach about 3 ℃, the temperature of the melt is directly influenced, and the spinning quality is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an energy-saving melt conveying pipeline, which solves the problem that the temperature difference of a pipeline is small when the melt pipeline is heated, and the technical scheme is as follows:
the utility model provides an energy-saving melt conveying pipeline, includes the multistage heating module that covers at melt pipeline surface, inside is provided with heating pipe and circulation heat exchange tube, be equipped with the circulation solution in the circulation heat exchange tube for exchange heat with the melt pipeline each other, the import pipe and the outlet pipe of circulation heat exchange tube stretch out the heating module outside, the mouth of pipe position of import pipe and outlet pipe is provided with the valve.
The heating module adopts a heating sleeve, and comprises an upper half and a lower half which are fixed through bolts.
The heating module is provided with a snakelike slot near the inner side of the melt pipeline, and the slot is used for placing a circulating heat exchange tube.
In the heating module, a heating pipe is positioned at one side of the melt entering the melt pipeline, and a circulating heat exchange pipe is positioned at one side of the melt flowing out of the melt pipeline.
A plurality of temperature sensors are arranged on the melt pipeline and are installed in gaps between the heating modules.
The heating modules between the two temperature sensors 7 are provided with 2-6.
The circulating heat exchange tubes 4 are attached to the surface of the melt pipeline and are arranged in a serpentine shape.
One end of the circulating heat exchange tube is connected with an inlet tube, the inlet tube extends upwards to the outer side of the heating module, and a valve is arranged at the tube orifice; the other end of the circulating heat exchange tube is connected with an outlet tube, the outlet tube extends downwards to the outer side of the heating module, and a valve is arranged at the tube orifice.
The energy-saving melt conveying pipeline is characterized in that the heating of the melt pipeline is divided into a plurality of areas through the arrangement of the multi-section heating modules, each heating module correspondingly heats the covered area, when a certain temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the position of the heating module is reduced, the heating pipe of the heating module between the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor at the rear end starts to work, when the temperature of the position of the heating module detected by the certain temperature sensor is high, the heating pipe of the heating module between the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor at the rear end stops working, and each heating module is matched with a circulating solution through the heating pipe to realize good temperature regulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a prior art melt duct for a nonwoven arrangement;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the energy efficient melt transfer line;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the energy-efficient melt transfer conduit.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the energy-saving melt conveying pipeline comprises a multi-section heating module 2 covered on the surface of a melt pipeline 1, the heating module 2 adopts a heating sleeve, a heating pipe 3 and a circulating heat exchange pipe 4 are arranged in the heating module 2, circulating solution is filled in the circulating heat exchange pipe 4 and is used for exchanging heat with the melt pipeline 1, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe of the circulating heat exchange pipe 4 extend out of the heating module 2, and a valve 6 is arranged at pipe opening parts of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.
The left end of the heating module 2 is provided with a heating pipe 3, the heating pipe 3 is positioned at one side of the melt entering the melt pipeline 1, the right end of the heating module 2 is provided with a circulating heat exchange pipe 4, and the circulating heat exchange pipe 4 is positioned at one side of the melt flowing out of the melt pipeline 1. A temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the melt pipe 1, and 2-6 heating modules 2 between two temperature sensors 7 are arranged.
Referring to fig. 3, the heating module 2 is in a ring shape and is divided into an upper half and a lower half, and the upper half and the lower half are fixed by bolts.
The heating module 2 is provided with snakelike fluting 8 near the inboard of fuse-element pipeline 1, is used for placing circulation heat exchange tube 4 in the fluting, the one end of circulation heat exchange tube 4 is connected with intake pipe 5, and intake pipe 5 upwards stretches out to the heating module 2 outside to be provided with valve 6 at the mouth of pipe position. Similarly, the other end of the circulating heat exchange tube 4 is connected with an outlet tube, and the outlet tube extends downwards to the outer side of the heating module 2 and is provided with a valve at the tube orifice.
The circulating heat exchange tube 4 is stuck to the surface of the melt pipeline 1 and is arranged in a serpentine shape, when the melt of the melt pipeline 1 passes through, the circulating solution of the circulating heat exchange tube 4 is subjected to heat exchange, the temperature of the melt is high, the circulating solution is heated, the temperature of the melt is low, and the circulating solution transfers heat to the melt. If the circulating solution is lost or the circulating heat exchange tube fails, maintenance can be realized through replacement.
When the device is used, firstly, the circulating heat exchange tubes 4 of the heating modules 2 are connected with a circulating device, the valves are opened, circulating solution with high temperature is introduced, and the heating tubes 3 are opened, when the two heat the melt pipeline 1 together and the temperature reaches 220-230 ℃, the valves are closed one by one, the heating tubes are controlled to heat at intervals, the melt is introduced, the heating modules 2 are controlled through the temperature sensor 7, the temperature control of the melt is realized, and the heat capacity of the liquid is larger than that of metal due to the arrangement of the circulating solution of the circulating heat exchange tubes 4, so that the temperature of the melt can be effectively regulated in the aspect of temperature balance, and the reduction of the temperature difference of the melt is realized.
The energy-saving melt conveying pipeline is characterized in that the heating of the melt pipeline is divided into a plurality of areas through the arrangement of the multi-section heating modules, each heating module correspondingly heats the covered area, when a certain temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the position of the heating module is reduced, the heating pipe of the heating module between the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor at the rear end starts to work, when the temperature of the position of the heating module detected by the certain temperature sensor is high, the heating pipe of the heating module between the temperature sensor and the temperature sensor at the rear end stops working, and each heating module is matched with a circulating solution through the heating pipe to realize good temperature regulation.
Claims (8)
1. An energy-saving melt conveying pipeline which is characterized in that: the device comprises a multi-section heating module covered on the surface of a melt pipeline, wherein a heating pipe and a circulating heat exchange pipe are arranged in the multi-section heating module, circulating solution is filled in the circulating heat exchange pipe and used for exchanging heat with the melt pipeline, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe of the circulating heat exchange pipe extend out of the heating module, and a valve is arranged at pipe opening parts of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe.
2. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 1, wherein: the heating module adopts a heating sleeve, and comprises an upper half and a lower half which are fixed through bolts.
3. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 1, wherein: the heating module is provided with a snakelike slot near the inner side of the melt pipeline, and the slot is used for placing a circulating heat exchange tube.
4. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 1, wherein: in the heating module, a heating pipe is positioned at one side of the melt entering the melt pipeline, and a circulating heat exchange pipe is positioned at one side of the melt flowing out of the melt pipeline.
5. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of temperature sensors are arranged on the melt pipeline and are installed in gaps between the heating modules.
6. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 5, wherein: the number of heating modules between the two temperature sensors (7) is 2-6.
7. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 3, wherein: the circulating heat exchange tube (4) is stuck to the surface of the melt pipeline and is arranged in a serpentine shape.
8. The energy efficient melt transfer line of claim 7, wherein: one end of the circulating heat exchange tube is connected with an inlet tube, the inlet tube extends upwards to the outer side of the heating module, and a valve is arranged at the tube orifice; the other end of the circulating heat exchange tube is connected with an outlet tube, the outlet tube extends downwards to the outer side of the heating module, and a valve is arranged at the tube orifice.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322050775.7U CN220703873U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Energy-saving melt conveying pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322050775.7U CN220703873U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Energy-saving melt conveying pipeline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220703873U true CN220703873U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90444639
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322050775.7U Active CN220703873U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Energy-saving melt conveying pipeline |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220703873U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322050775.7U patent/CN220703873U/en active Active
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