CN220698626U

CN220698626U - Hardware processing welding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220698626U
Application number: CN202322362624.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋拥群
Original assignee: Dongguan Jiefeng Hardware And Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Jiefeng Hardware And Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-31
Filing date: 2023-08-31
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses hardware processing welding equipment, which comprises a bottom plate and upright rods fixedly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, wherein transverse plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, transverse grooves are formed in the transverse plates, transverse screw rods are arranged in the transverse grooves through bearings, transverse moving blocks are connected to the transverse screw rods in a threaded manner, transverse limit grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two ends of the transverse grooves, the outer walls of the two ends of the transverse moving blocks are in sliding connection with the transverse limit grooves through first-stage limit plates, one end of each transverse screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side outer wall of each transverse plate.

Description

Hardware processing welding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to hardware processing welding equipment.

Background

The development speed of the hardware industry is very fast, and the most concentrated markets in China of the traditional hardware industry are mainly concentrated on large sections of mechanical hardware, building hardware, decoration hardware and daily hardware;

the metal products in the manufacturing industry and related products in the classification of general parts and the like in the general equipment manufacturing constitute "hardware" in a general sense. It follows that' hardware is not an existing industry category, but a cross-over combination of several metal products-hardware products. Throughout the manufacturing industry, the 'hardware' has the responsibility of providing the manufacturing enterprise with parts and production tools, rather than as end-use, industry-specific equipment;

when current hardware product production, it needs to use welding equipment to weld two hardware plates or product together, however current simple and easy hardware welding equipment welded coverage area exists certain limitation, can't accomplish the technical effect that the multiaxis is with moving, even there is the welding equipment that the multiaxis is with moving, its production and operation are comparatively complicated, and organism area is big, and purchase cost is high, is not fit for little manufacturing enterprise to develop and purchase, increases enterprise economic burden easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide hardware processing welding equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the hardware processing welding equipment comprises a bottom plate and upright rods fixedly installed at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate, wherein transverse plates are installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, transverse grooves are formed in the transverse plates, transverse screw rods are installed in the transverse grooves through bearings, transverse moving blocks are connected to the transverse screw rods in a threaded mode, transverse limit grooves are formed in inner walls of two ends of the transverse grooves, outer walls of two ends of each transverse moving block are in sliding connection with the corresponding transverse limit grooves through one-stage limit plates, one end of each transverse screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on one outer wall of one side of each transverse plate;

the upper surface of the transverse moving block is fixedly provided with a longitudinal plate, the upper surface of the longitudinal plate is provided with a longitudinal groove, a longitudinal screw rod is arranged in the longitudinal groove through a bearing, and the longitudinal screw rod is connected with the longitudinal moving block in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal groove are provided with longitudinal limit grooves, and the outer walls of the two sides of the longitudinal moving block are in sliding connection with the longitudinal limit grooves through secondary limit columns.

Preferably, one end of the longitudinal screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor II, and the motor II is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the longitudinal plate through bolts.

Preferably, the upper surface of the longitudinal moving block is fixedly provided with a clamp table, a workpiece groove is formed in the clamp table, and clamping screw pins are connected with the periphery of the clamp table in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the top ends of the four vertical rods are connected with a top plate together, and a servo cylinder is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper surface of the top plate.

Preferably, the output end of the servo cylinder is movably connected with a pneumatic rod, and a welding machine is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom end of the pneumatic rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the welding machine can be driven to descend through the pneumatic rod by the aid of the servo cylinder, so that free movement in the Y-axis direction during welding can be completed, the welding equipment has the use characteristic of free movement of the X, Y, Z axis and the three-axis synchronous movement during use by matching with the use effect of the transverse moving block and the longitudinal moving block, the movement efficiency during machine body welding can be effectively increased, the welding speed is improved, the welding efficiency is greatly improved, the technical effect of the three-axis synchronous movement is improved, the welding coverage of the welding machine can be effectively improved, the limitation during welding use is reduced, meanwhile, the welding dead angle is reduced, and the three-axis synchronous moving hardware welding equipment is simple in structure, reasonable in layout, small in occupied area, capable of saving workshop space, improving the space utilization rate of workshops, low in manufacturing and purchase cost and suitable for development and use of small micro-manufacturing enterprises.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the upper surface structure of a transverse plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the upper surface structure of a longitudinal plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the area A of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the B area of fig. 4 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a transverse slot; 4. a transverse screw rod; 5. a lateral moving block; 6. a transverse limit groove; 7. a first-stage limiting plate; 8. a motor I; 9. a longitudinal plate; 10. a longitudinal slot; 11. a longitudinal screw rod; 12. a longitudinal moving block; 13. a longitudinal limit groove; 14. a second-stage limit column; 15. a motor II; 16. a clamp table; 17. clamping the threaded pin; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a top plate; 20. a servo cylinder; 21. a welding machine.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the hardware processing welding equipment comprises a bottom plate 1 and upright rods 18 fixedly arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, wherein a transverse plate 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a transverse groove 3 is formed in the transverse plate 2, a transverse screw rod 4 is arranged in the transverse groove 3 through a bearing, a transverse moving block 5 is connected onto the transverse screw rod 4 in a threaded manner, one end of the transverse screw rod 4 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 8, and the first motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transverse plate 2;

according to the structural design, when the motor I8 rotates, the motor I8 can drive the transverse screw rod 4 to synchronously rotate, and because the transverse screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the transverse moving block 5, when the transverse screw rod 4 rotates, the transverse moving block 5 on the transverse screw rod 4 can move left and right (the effect depends on the positive and negative rotating effect of the motor I8), so that the movement work on the X axis can be completed;

further, a longitudinal plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transverse moving block 5, a longitudinal groove 10 is formed in the upper surface of the longitudinal plate 9, a longitudinal screw rod 11 is arranged in the longitudinal groove 10 through a bearing, a longitudinal moving block 12 is connected to the longitudinal screw rod 11 in a threaded manner, one end of the longitudinal screw rod 11 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor No. two 15, and the motor No. two 15 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the longitudinal plate 9 through a bolt;

similarly, when the second motor 15 rotates, the second motor 15 can drive the longitudinal screw rod 11 to synchronously rotate, and because the longitudinal screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the longitudinal moving block 12, when the longitudinal screw rod 11 rotates, the longitudinal moving block 12 on the longitudinal screw rod 11 can move forwards and backwards (the effect depends on the forward and backward rotation effect of the second motor 15), so that the free movement work on the Z axis can be completed;

in order to facilitate accurate control of the moving displacement distance, the first motor 8 and the second motor 15 both adopt servo motors, and rotate through servo control, so that the displacement distance can be accurately controlled (the control rotation of the servo motors is a common and mature PLC control technology, and the description is not repeated;

furthermore, in order to ensure the normal movement limiting pay of the transverse moving block 5 and the longitudinal moving block 12, the transverse moving block 5 and the longitudinal moving block 12 are prevented from synchronously rotating along with the two screw rods, the inner walls at the two ends of the transverse groove 3 are respectively provided with a transverse limiting groove 6, and the outer walls at the two ends of the transverse moving block 5 are in sliding connection with the transverse limiting grooves 6 through first-stage limiting plates 7;

longitudinal limit grooves 13 are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal groove 10, and the outer walls of the two sides of the longitudinal moving block 12 are in sliding connection with the longitudinal limit grooves 13 through two-stage limit columns 14, so that normal use work of the two moving blocks can be guaranteed through the design of a limit mechanism.

In the embodiment, a clamp table 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the longitudinal moving block 12, a workpiece groove is formed in the clamp table 16, and clamping screw pins 17 are connected to the periphery of the clamp table 16 in a threaded manner;

when the structural design is adopted, two hardware products can be placed in the workpiece groove of the clamp table 16 when the hardware products are required to be structurally welded, and the workpiece is clamped through the clamping screw pin 17, so that the quick positioning and fixing work of the workpiece can be completed, the structural stability during welding is improved, the clamping screw pin 17 has the use characteristic of adjustable threads, and the clamping screw pin can be used for conveniently clamping and fixing the hardware products with different sizes in actual use, so that the application range of the clamp table 16 is effectively improved, and the use effect is improved.

In the embodiment, top ends of four upright rods 18 are connected with a top plate 19 together, and a servo cylinder 20 is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper surface of the top plate 19;

wherein, the output end of the servo cylinder 20 is movably connected with a pneumatic rod, and a welding machine 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom end of the pneumatic rod;

the welding machine 21 can be driven to descend through the pneumatic rod through the arranged servo cylinder 20, so that free movement in the Y-axis direction during welding can be completed, the welding equipment can be enabled to have the use characteristic of free movement of the X, Y, Z axis and the technical effect of three-axis synchronous movement during use through matching with the use effect of the transverse moving block 5 and the longitudinal moving block 12, so that the movement efficiency during machine body welding can be effectively increased, the welding speed can be improved, the welding efficiency can be greatly improved, the technical effect of three-axis synchronous movement can be effectively improved, the welding coverage of the welding machine can be effectively improved, the limitation during welding use can be reduced, meanwhile, the welding dead angle can be reduced, and the three-axis synchronous hardware welding equipment is simple in structure, reasonable in layout, small in occupied area, capable of saving workshop space, improving the space utilization rate of workshops, low in manufacturing and purchase cost and suitable for development and use of small micro-manufacturing enterprises.

Working principle: when the hardware is required to be welded, two hardware products can be placed in a workpiece groove of the clamp table 16 and clamped through the clamping screw pins 17, so that the quick positioning and fixing work of the workpiece can be completed, the structural stability during welding is improved, the clamping screw pins 17 have the use characteristic of adjustable threads, and when in actual use, the hardware products with different sizes can be conveniently clamped and fixed, the application range of the clamp table 16 is effectively improved, and the use effect is improved;

after the fixing of the workpiece is completed, the servo cylinder 20 and the welding machine 21 work, and when the servo cylinder 20 works, the welding machine 21 is driven to descend, so that the workpiece is subjected to preliminary welding work through the descending welding machine 21;

meanwhile, when the motor 8 is arranged, the motor 8 can drive the transverse screw rod 4 to synchronously rotate, and the transverse screw rod 4 is in threaded connection with the transverse moving block 5, so that the transverse moving block 5 on the transverse screw rod 4 can move left and right when the transverse screw rod 4 rotates, and the clamp table 16 on the longitudinal moving block 12 is driven to move left and right through the left and right movement of the transverse moving block 5, so that the movement of the clamp table 16 on the X axis can be completed;

similarly, when the second motor 15 rotates, the second motor 15 can drive the longitudinal screw rod 11 to synchronously rotate, and because the longitudinal screw rod 11 is in threaded connection with the longitudinal moving block 12, when the longitudinal screw rod 11 rotates, the longitudinal moving block 12 on the longitudinal screw rod 11 can move back and forth, so that the clamp table 16 is driven to move back and forth through the back and forth movement of the longitudinal moving block 12, and free movement work on the Z axis can be completed;

the clamp table 16 can be driven to move left and right and back and forth below the welding machine 21 by the movement of the two moving blocks, so that the welding position can be dynamically adjusted, and the technical purpose of automatic welding is achieved.

The welding equipment has the use characteristic of free movement of the X, Y, Z axis and the technical effect of synchronous movement of the three axes during use, so that the movement efficiency during welding of an engine body can be effectively increased, the welding speed is improved, the welding efficiency is greatly improved, the technical effect of synchronous movement of the three axes can be effectively improved, the welding coverage of a welding machine can be effectively improved, the limitation during welding use is reduced, meanwhile, the welding dead angle is reduced, and the three-axis synchronous movement hardware welding equipment has the advantages of simple structure, reasonable layout, small occupied area, workshop space saving, workshop space utilization rate improvement, low manufacturing and purchasing cost and suitability for development and use of small micro-manufacturing enterprises.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hardware processing welding equipment, includes bottom plate (1) and fixed mounting pole setting (18) in bottom plate (1) upper surface four corners department, its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) upper surface mounting has transverse plate (2), transverse groove (3) have been seted up in transverse plate (2), install transverse screw (4) through the bearing in transverse groove (3), threaded connection has transverse movable block (5) on transverse screw (4), transverse limit groove (6) have all been seted up on the both ends inner wall of transverse groove (3), through one-level limiting plate (7) and transverse limit groove (6) sliding connection on the outer wall of transverse movable block (5) both ends, the output shaft of one end fixed connection motor (8) of transverse screw (4), one motor (8) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of one side of transverse plate (2);

the vertical plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the transverse moving block (5), the vertical groove (10) is formed in the upper surface of the vertical plate (9), the vertical screw rod (11) is arranged in the vertical groove (10) through a bearing, and the vertical moving block (12) is connected to the vertical screw rod (11) through threads.

2. The hardware bonding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: longitudinal limit grooves (13) are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the longitudinal groove (10), and the outer walls of the two sides of the longitudinal moving block (12) are connected with the longitudinal limit grooves (13) in a sliding mode through two-stage limit columns (14).

3. The hardware bonding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one end of the longitudinal screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor II (15), and the motor II (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the longitudinal plate (9) through bolts.

4. The hardware bonding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixture table (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the longitudinal moving block (12), a workpiece groove is formed in the fixture table (16), and clamping screw pins (17) are connected with the periphery of the fixture table (16) in a threaded mode.

5. The hardware bonding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the four vertical rods (18) are connected with a top plate (19) together, and a servo cylinder (20) is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper surface of the top plate (19).

6. The hardware bonding apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the output end of the servo cylinder (20) is movably connected with a pneumatic rod, and a welding machine (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom end of the pneumatic rod.