CN220695273U - Neonate X-ray photography fixing device - Google Patents
Neonate X-ray photography fixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220695273U CN220695273U CN202321145533.XU CN202321145533U CN220695273U CN 220695273 U CN220695273 U CN 220695273U CN 202321145533 U CN202321145533 U CN 202321145533U CN 220695273 U CN220695273 U CN 220695273U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- neonate
- plate
- arc
- bandage
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- 238000002601 radiography Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 22
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004641 brain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008120 lens development in camera-type eye Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008271 nervous system development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033498 thyroid gland development Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary fixing of neonate X-ray photography, in particular to a fixing device for neonate X-ray photography, which comprises a supporting top plate, wherein two binding belts are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting top plate, the two binding belts penetrate through the top end of the supporting top plate, a plurality of toothed plates are fixedly connected to the side walls of the binding belts, four sliding grooves are formed in the supporting top plate, limiting plates used for limiting the toothed plates are slidingly connected to the inner walls of the four sliding grooves, an arc-shaped lead plate used for protecting the head is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting top plate, X-rays are shielded through the use of the arc-shaped lead plate, the head and neck of a neonate is prevented from being irradiated by the X-rays, the binding fixing effect on the limbs of the neonate is achieved through the cooperation of the binding belts, the toothed plates and the limiting plates, the occurrence of movement of the limbs of the neonate during examination is prevented, the image quality is ensured, and normal diagnosis of neonate images is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary fixing of neonate X-ray photography, and particularly relates to a fixing device of neonate X-ray photography.
Background
The common X-ray photography is also called X-ray plain film examination, and uses the penetrating power of X-ray to the matter to reflect the photographic technology of the internal structure of the object to be irradiated, the light source of the exposure is X-ray, and the imaging principle is that the uniform X-ray generates the absorption difference of X-ray through the human tissue organ. X-rays which pass through tissue organs and carry information (ray contrast) are irradiated on a film (flat panel detector) to form a natural contrast image, so that physiological or pathological human tissue organ image information is provided for diagnosis. In clinical application, a plurality of critical newborns need a breathing machine to carry out auxiliary breathing, and when the chest or the abdomen of the critical newborns is subjected to bedside X-ray examination, the movement of the limbs of the newborns can influence the image quality, so that the radiation protection of the newborns is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a neonate X-ray photography fixing device, which has the characteristic of assisting the neonate to fix limbs when doing X-ray photography.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including supporting the roof, support roof bottom fixedly connected with two bandages, two the bandage all runs through support roof top, bandage lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of pinion rack, four have been seted up in the support roof spout, four equal sliding connection of spout inner wall has and is used for right the pinion rack carries out spacing limiting plate, pinion rack sliding connection corresponds in limiting plate one side, support roof top fixedly connected with is used for carrying out the arc lead plate of protection to the head.
The support top plate is characterized in that four arc plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support top plate, the four arc plates correspond to the two binding bands in position, and a protection pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each arc plate.
Wherein, support roof bottom fixedly connected with two side branch boards, two the equal swivelling joint of side branch inboard wall has two gyro wheels.
And each two limiting plates are fixedly connected through a pull rope, one end of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.
Wherein, two equal fixedly connected with handle in bandage top, stay cord one end fixedly connected with pull ring, the pull ring with support roof top contact.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the use of arc lead plate, realized shielding the X ray, prevent that the X ray from shining neonate's neck portion, avoid the radiation to cause the influence to nervous system, lens and thyroid gland development, through the cooperation use of bandage, pinion rack and limiting plate, realized reaching the binding fixed effect to neonate's four limbs, the condition of neonate's four limbs motion takes place when preventing the inspection, guarantees image quality, furthest reduces neonate's radiation dose.
None of the parts of the device are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a supporting top plate; 11. a chute; 12. an arc lead plate; 13. an arc-shaped plate; 131. a protective pad; 14. a side support plate; 15. a roller; 2. a strap; 21. a toothed plate; 22. a handle; 3. a limiting plate; 31. a pull rope; 311. a pull ring; 32. a spring; 33. and (3) rolling balls.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including supporting roof 1, supporting roof 1 bottom fixedly connected with two bandage 2, two bandage 2 all run through supporting roof 1 top, and bandage 2 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of pinion rack 21 has been seted up four spouts 11 in supporting roof 1, and four equal sliding connection of spout 11 inner wall have the limiting plate 3 that is used for carrying out spacing to pinion rack 21, and pinion rack 21 sliding connection corresponds limiting plate 3 one side, and supporting roof 1 top fixedly connected with is used for carrying out the arc lead plate 12 of protection to the head.
In this embodiment: the supporting top plate 1 is a supporting element of the device, the supporting top plate 1 drives each component to move into a neonate warm box or a baby bed, two ends of the binding belt 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting top plate 1, the binding belt 2 passes through the supporting top plate 1 through the upper perforation of the supporting top plate 1, so that two sections of the binding belt 2, which are positioned above the supporting top plate 1 and are left at the bottom end of the supporting top plate 1, form two surrounding areas, one binding belt 2 corresponds to the lower limb part of the neonate, the other binding belt 2 corresponds to the upper limb part of the neonate, the two binding belts 2 bind the legs and the arms of the neonate respectively, thereby the neonate can fix the limbs at the bottom end of the supporting top plate 1 through the two binding belts 2, the supporting top plate 1 material can enable X-rays to pass through the lower Fang Xinsheng to irradiate, a abdication hole corresponding to the arc-shaped lead plate 12 is formed at one side of the supporting top plate 1, the head and neck part of the neonate is prevented from contacting the arc-shaped lead plate 12, the arc lead plate 12 is made of lead, can effectively shield X-rays, prevent the X-rays from irradiating the head and neck of a neonate and avoid damaging the brain development, when the device is used, the supporting top plate 1 is placed above the neonate, then two binding bands 2 are enclosed below the supporting top plate 1 to surround two upper limbs and lower limbs of the corresponding neonate, the supporting top plate 1 is controlled to displace towards the head direction of the neonate, the supporting top plate 1 drives the two binding bands 2 to slide on the limbs of the neonate, when the neonate head corresponds to the arc lead plate 12, the device is stopped, then the two binding bands 2 above the supporting top plate 1 are pulled, the amount of the binding bands 2 reaching the upper part of the supporting top plate 1 is gradually lengthened, so that the binding bands 2 are gradually contracted in the surrounding of the limbs of the neonate, the size of the limbs of the neonate can be adapted to different sizes of the neonate, the adaptability is higher, bandage 2 is when sliding to supporting roof 1 top, bandage 2 drives and corresponds a plurality of pinion rack 21 and pass supporting roof 1 and reach the top of supporting roof 1, during pinion rack 21 and limiting plate 3 contact, pinion rack 21 and limiting plate 3 utilize its inclined side, make pinion rack 21 extrude limiting plate 3, limiting plate 3 slides to spout 11 inside, thereby make pinion rack 21 can cross limiting plate 3 to supporting roof 1 top displacement, stop bandage 2 when bandage 2 reaches proper binding elasticity to neonate's four limbs and continue to pull to supporting roof 1 top, then receive limiting unable downward displacement of limiting plate 3 apart from nearest pinion rack 21 of limiting plate 3 top, thereby make bandage 2 receive the spacing of two limiting plates 3 and bind fixedly, thereby reach the fixed effect of binding to neonate's four limbs, neonate's four limbs motion's condition takes place when preventing the inspection, guarantee image quality.
Four arc plates 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting top plate 1, the positions of the four arc plates 13 correspond to the positions of the two binding bands 2, and a protection pad 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc plate 13; two arc 13 correspond with the surrounding that one of them bandage 2 is located the support roof 1 below and forms, and bandage 2 wraps up two arc 13, and arc 13 struts two surrounds of bandage 2, and bandage 2 of being convenient for corresponds the limbs to the neonate and places to, the bandage 2 surrounds and extrudees the arc 13 when tightening up, thereby makes arc 13 can correspond the limb and carry out the parcel of laminating more, simultaneously, protection pad 131 corresponds the limb with the neonate and contacts, increases neonate's comfort.
The bottom end of the supporting top plate 1 is fixedly connected with two side support plates 14, and the inner walls of the two side support plates 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with two idler wheels 15; two side branch boards 14 are in the both sides position of the bottom of supporting roof 1, and the neonate is in the space of constituteing between supporting roof 1 and two side branch boards 14, and two side branch boards 14 carry out the support of bottom to supporting roof 1 to gyro wheel 15 can increase side branch board 14 and remove the convenience on neonate's crib, and the supporting roof 1 of being convenient for removes and drives bandage 2 cover on neonate's corresponding limbs.
Every two limiting plates 3 are fixedly connected through a pull rope 31, one end of each limiting plate 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 32, and each spring 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding chute 11; the stay cord 31 is the trident shape to make stay cord 31 can handle the drive work of two limiting plates 3, spring 32 promotes limiting plates 3, thereby make limiting plates 3 can extrude bandage 2 and pinion rack 21, be convenient for limiting plates 3 carry out automatic spacing work to pinion rack 21 bottom, when need unbind bandage 2 with neonate's limbs, pulling stay cord 31, stay cord 31 pulling two limiting plates 3 is to corresponding spout 11 inside slip, thereby make limiting plates 3 no longer carry out spacingly to pinion rack 21, the bandage 2 of being convenient for surrounds at two of supporting roof 1 bottom and enlarges, and then the neonate's limbs of being convenient for and the work of breaking away from of bandage 2.
The top ends of the two binding bands 2 are fixedly connected with handles 22, one end of a pull rope 31 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 311, and the pull ring 311 is contacted with the top end of the supporting top plate 1; the handle 22 is located bandage 2 top central point, and convenient to use personnel carry out pulling work to bandage 2, and pull ring 311 is located the one end that stay cord 31 stretched out the top of supporting roof 1, and pull ring 311 is spacing to stay cord 31, prevents that stay cord 31 from sliding into supporting roof 1 to, pull ring 311 is convenient for the staff to carry out pulling work to it.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when a neonate is subjected to X-ray photography, the supporting top plate 1 is held to drive the components of the device to move into a warm box or a small bed of the neonate, then the two side support plates 14 are positioned at two sides of the neonate, the supporting top plate 1 is controlled to move towards the head of the neonate, the supporting top plate 1 drives the two binding bands 2 to be sleeved with limbs of the neonate, when the head of the neonate corresponds to the arc-shaped lead plate 12, the device is stopped to move, then the handle 22 is pulled, the handle 22 drives the binding bands 2 to be pulled above the supporting top plate 1, the amount of the binding bands 2 reaching the upper part of the supporting top plate 1 is gradually lengthened, so that the surrounding of the binding bands 2 on the limbs of the neonate is gradually reduced, the size of the limbs of the neonate with different sizes can be adapted, the adaptability is higher, simultaneously, bandage 2 drives a plurality of pinion rack 21 and passes limit plate 3 to the displacement of supporting roof 1 top, stop bandage 2 when bandage 2 reaches proper binding elasticity to neonate's four limbs and continue to pull to supporting roof 1 top, then spacing unable downward displacement that the nearest pinion rack 21 from limit plate 3 top received limit plate 3, thereby make bandage 2 receive spacing binding of two limit plates 3 fixed, thereby reach the binding fixed effect to neonate's four limbs, neonate's hand or leg take place when preventing the inspection, guarantee image quality, be favorable to neonate's normal diagnosis of image.
Claims (5)
1. A neonatal radiography fixing device, characterized in that: including supporting the roof, support roof bottom fixedly connected with two bandages, two the bandage all runs through support roof top, bandage lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of pinion rack, four have been seted up in the support roof spout, four equal sliding connection of spout inner wall has and is used for right the pinion rack carries out spacing limiting plate, pinion rack sliding connection corresponds in limiting plate one side, support roof top fixedly connected with is used for carrying out the arc lead plate of protection to the head.
2. A neonatal radiography fixing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein: four arc plates are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting top plate, the four arc plates correspond to the two binding bands in position, and a protection pad is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each arc plate.
3. A neonatal radiography fixing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein: the support roof bottom fixedly connected with two side branch boards, two the equal rotation of side branch inboard wall is connected with two gyro wheels.
4. A neonatal radiography fixing apparatus as in claim 1 wherein: every two limiting plates are fixedly connected through a pull rope, one end of each limiting plate is fixedly connected with a spring, and the springs are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves.
5. A neonatal radiography fixing apparatus as in claim 4 wherein: two equal fixedly connected with handle in bandage top, stay cord one end fixedly connected with pull ring, the pull ring with support roof top contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321145533.XU CN220695273U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Neonate X-ray photography fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321145533.XU CN220695273U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Neonate X-ray photography fixing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220695273U true CN220695273U (en) | 2024-04-02 |
Family
ID=90450522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321145533.XU Active CN220695273U (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2023-05-12 | Neonate X-ray photography fixing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220695273U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-12 CN CN202321145533.XU patent/CN220695273U/en active Active
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