CN213606455U - Organ type adjustable radiation protection device for movable X-ray machine - Google Patents
Organ type adjustable radiation protection device for movable X-ray machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN213606455U CN213606455U CN202022065244.1U CN202022065244U CN213606455U CN 213606455 U CN213606455 U CN 213606455U CN 202022065244 U CN202022065244 U CN 202022065244U CN 213606455 U CN213606455 U CN 213606455U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an organ type adjustable radiation protection device of a mobile X-ray machine, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment. The utility model provides an adjustable radiation protection device of removal X-ray machine organ formula, has the folding sleeve of organ formula of preventing the X-ray material, and the folding sleeve of organ formula has a plurality of folding pages, from top to bottom crescent, and X-ray equipment fixed bolster is connected to the folding sleeve of organ formula upper end, and the folding sleeve lower extreme of organ formula is connected with the protection curtain of preventing the X-ray material. The utility model discloses the other shooting of especially adapted X-ray production apparatus takes the semi-open design of organ formula folding sleeve and protection curtain combination, compares with traditional protection screen, can carry out radiation protection more effectively to bed and inconvenient patient and the staff that remove in the ward. The utility model discloses can compensate better and solve the defect in the in-service use process, more convenient, high-efficient, restrict the radiation exposure scope and the scattering dose of X ray with low costs, can reduce the injury of X ray to patient and personnel on every side better, also can further improve radiology department staff's work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an organ type adjustable radiation protection device for a mobile X-ray machine, which belongs to the technical field of medical protection devices.
Background
The following are explicitly stated in GBZ130-2013 medical X-ray diagnosis protection requirement: when the mobile equipment is used for X-ray imaging examination in a ward, the protection measures are taken for the patient adjacent to a bed (within 2 m), and a useful beam is not directed to other patients; during exposure, the worker should make his own protection. The mobile X-ray machine is used as a mobile radiographic inspection system, the maximum tube current in irradiation can reach 400mA-650mA, and the scattering dose is lower than the natural background irradiation dose (the 'wired' safe distance) accepted by a human body for 7min when the mobile X-ray machine is 2 meters away from the field of irradiation.
In the actual work of a hospital, the most commonly used medical units for moving the X-ray machine are an emergency room (particularly a rescue room), an ICU, an RICU, an NICU, an orthopedics department and the like, and patients in such departments are inconvenient to move and are inconvenient to take a protection mode of leaving a ward. Secondly, some ward units are provided with lead screens for radiation blocking, but the lead screens have large weight, large occupied area and inconvenient movement and have risks of toppling over and hurting people, so that the lead screens are not used for protection in practical application, and radiation technicians have higher radiation exposure risks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: provides an organ type adjustable radiation protection device of a movable X-ray machine, which is suitable for X-ray shooting and has good protection capability.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an adjustable radiation protection device of removal X-ray machine organ formula, has the folding sleeve of organ formula of preventing the X-ray material, and the folding sleeve of organ formula has a plurality of folding pages, from top to bottom crescent, and X-ray equipment fixed bolster is connected to the folding sleeve of organ formula upper end, and the folding sleeve lower extreme of organ formula is connected with the protection curtain of preventing the X-ray material.
The utility model discloses the folding sleeve of organ formula has creatively selected, is connected the shell body of the luminous component of sleeve upper end through fixed bolster and X ray equipment (the perpendicular downwards shooting of X light source), makes the sleeve surround luminous component and forms "lamp shade" structure that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, and the folding sleeve of organ can freely receive and release, convenient fixed, and the protective curtain of sleeve below can encircle and enclose the periphery that closes in the sleeve below. The sleeve can stretch out and draw back to the position of shining from top to bottom at will, outwards spread the protection vertical curtain of the same material in guard shield bottom on patient's health, make the inside of guard shield is arranged in to the position of shooing of patient, the regional laminating around the position is shot to the protection casing of being convenient for and patient to improve the seal of radiation protection, strive to reach except shooting the position, other positions of patient and outer environment scattered ray expose the protection and reach 90%, thereby strengthen the separation to possible all the other scattered rays.
The X-ray equipment fixing support is provided with a locking piece and is fixedly connected to an outer shell of a light source component of the X-ray equipment through the locking piece, so that the light emitting end of the light source component of the X-ray equipment is arranged in the organ type folding sleeve.
The cross section of the organ type folding sleeve is circular, oval or polygonal, or is formed by arbitrary combination of arc lines, curves and straight lines. The polygon is a rectangle, a hexagon or an octagon. The shape of the sleeve is generally the same as the shape of the X-ray device holder.
One or more protective curtains are arranged; the protective curtain is rectangular or trapezoidal, and the lower edge of the protective curtain is a straight line or an arc line. The protective curtain may completely surround the lower edge of the sleeve or may partially surround the lower edge of the sleeve. When the protective curtain is multiple, two adjacent protective curtains can be partially overlapped at the connecting position, so that a gap between the two protective curtains can be better closed.
The X-ray equipment fixing support is a telescopic adjustable fixing support and is adjusted and fixed through an adjusting nut. The design is convenient to assemble, disassemble and fix, and application compatibility of different product specifications is improved. The specific structure is referred to the prior art.
The folding leaf is provided with a light framework, and the light framework is fixedly bonded with the folding leaf. For thinner X-ray shielding materials, a lightweight skeleton may provide better support for it.
The upper end of the organ type folding sleeve is provided with a belt loop, and the X-ray equipment fixing support penetrates into the belt loop to be connected with the organ type folding sleeve. In addition to the belt loop, the upper end of the sleeve can be connected to the X-ray device holder by other conventional connecting structures or connecting means. For example, the upper edge of the sleeve is bonded to the inside, underside or outside of the X-ray device fixing bracket; if the clamping piece is additionally arranged on the X-ray equipment fixing support, the upper edge of the sleeve is clamped for fixing.
And a lifting handle is arranged on the outer side of the lower edge of the organ type folding sleeve and is fixedly connected with the framework. Through handheld handle, the position of adjustment sleeve that can be convenient carries out the shooting of angularly.
The X-ray preventing material is a micro-lead or lead-free protective material. The utility model discloses the preferred little lead or the lead-free protective material that adopts of wrapping material satisfies IEC 61331-1 at the radiation protection ability equally: 2014, it is lighter than lead, and can be mounted on the head of a mobile DR bulb without damaging or affecting the operation of the bulb (X-ray light emitting component), and the shield is more suitable for vertical shooting protection.
And lifting pull rope assemblies are further arranged on the X-ray equipment fixing support and the sleeve. Lifting rope assembly is prior art, for example fixes the head end connection of stay cord on sleeve lower limb, establishes a stringing hole at X ray equipment fixed bolster, wears out the other end of stay cord in the stringing hole after with head end fixed connection, forms closed ring, cup joints a fixed fixation clamp on the stay cord, releases or packs up the sleeve through drawing the stay cord, adjusts and controls telescopic height through the position of adjustment fixation clamp. The outer sides of the hinges can be provided with rope threading rings, so that the pulling rope can pass through the rope threading rings, and the pulling and releasing processes are integrated. In addition to this structure, other structures known in the art, such as blind pull cord assemblies, etc., may be used. Increase the stay cord subassembly, can realize better controllability, accomodate after also being convenient for use.
The utility model has the advantages as follows: the utility model discloses the other shooting of especially adapted X-ray production apparatus takes the semi-open design of organ formula folding sleeve and protection curtain combination, compares with traditional protection screen, can carry out radiation protection more effectively to bed and inconvenient patient and the staff that remove in the ward. The utility model discloses can compensate better and solve the defect in the in-service use process, more convenient, high-efficient, restrict the radiation exposure scope and the scattering dose of X ray with low costs, can reduce the injury of X ray to patient and personnel on every side better, also can further improve radiology department staff's work efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows the structure diagram of the present invention
FIG. 2 shows the structure of the light frame of the present invention
Figure 3 shows a reference diagram of the use state of the invention
The respective symbols in the figure are as follows:
1-organ type folding sleeve, 11-folding page, 12-light skeleton, 13-belt loop, 14-handle;
2-X-ray equipment fixing support, 21-locking piece;
3-protective curtain;
4-X-ray device, 5-light source means, 51-light emitting end.
Detailed Description
In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the described embodiments of the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the description and in the claims does not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an organ type adjustable radiation protection device for a mobile X-ray machine comprises an organ type folding sleeve 1 made of an X-ray-proof material, wherein the organ type folding sleeve 1 is provided with a plurality of folding pages 11 which are gradually enlarged from top to bottom, the upper end of the organ type folding sleeve 1 is connected with an X-ray equipment fixing support 2, and the lower end of the organ type folding sleeve 1 is connected with a protection curtain 3 made of the X-ray-proof material.
The X-ray equipment fixing bracket 2 is provided with a locking piece 21, and is fixedly connected on the outer shell of the light source component 5 of the X-ray equipment 4 through the locking piece 21, so that the light emitting end 51 of the light source component 5 of the X-ray equipment 4 is arranged inside the organ type folding sleeve 1. The locking member 21 is a locking screw and a matching thread structure (not shown in the figure), which is prior art. In addition, other retaining members may be employed.
4 protective curtains are arranged, and the upper edges of the protective curtains are fixedly connected to the lower edge of the organ type folding sleeve 1 in a seamless mode; the protective curtain 3 is trapezoidal, the lower edge of the protective curtain 3 is a straight line, the junction of two adjacent protective curtains 3 is mutually crossed and covered, and X rays can be better blocked in the organ type folding sleeve 1.
The cross-section of the accordion folded sleeve 1 is rectangular. The folding leaf 11 is provided with a light framework 12, and the light framework 12 is fixedly bonded with the folding leaf. Fig. 2 shows the structure of the light skeleton 12, which is a group of rectangular frames made of light materials without connecting structures, the shape and size of the rectangular frames are the same as the rectangle surrounded by the edges of the folding pages 11 which are fixedly bonded, and the skeleton 12 is fixedly bonded inside the folding pages 11 and plays a good supporting role. The folding leaf 11 and the light skeleton 12 are both gradually enlarged from top to bottom. The side length of the joint of the folding page 11 at the uppermost layer and the luminous component of the utility model is slightly larger than 22cm by taking the shell of the light source component of the X-ray equipment commonly used in the hospital as a reference; the edge length of the folding leaf 11 at the lowest end (at the handle 14) is slightly larger than 44 cm.
The upper end of the organ type folding sleeve 1 is provided with a belt loop 13, and the X-ray equipment fixing support 2 penetrates into the belt loop 13 to be connected with the organ type folding sleeve 1.
Each surface of the outer side of the lower edge of the organ type folding sleeve is provided with a handle 14, and the handle 14 is fixedly connected with the framework 12.
The utility model provides an organ type folding sleeve 1 and protective curtain 3 all adopt and prevent the X ray material, for little plumbous or unleaded protective material, and weight is lighter, is prior art.
In addition, can also add the lift stay cord subassembly on X ray equipment fixed bolster and the folding sleeve 1 of musical instrument formula, conveniently accomodate, the lift stay cord subassembly is prior art, not shown in the figure.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and many other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art, which will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
In short, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable radiation protection device of removal X-ray machine organ formula which characterized in that: the X-ray shielding device is provided with an organ type folding sleeve made of an X-ray shielding material, the organ type folding sleeve is provided with a plurality of folding pages which are gradually enlarged from top to bottom, the upper end of the organ type folding sleeve is connected with an X-ray equipment fixing support, and the lower end of the organ type folding sleeve is connected with a shielding curtain made of the X-ray shielding material.
2. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the X-ray equipment fixing support is provided with a locking piece and is fixedly connected to an outer shell of a light source component of the X-ray equipment through the locking piece, so that the light emitting end of the light source component of the X-ray equipment is arranged in the organ type folding sleeve.
3. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the organ type folding sleeve is circular, oval or polygonal, or is formed by arbitrary combination of arc lines, curves and straight lines.
4. A mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the polygon is a rectangle, a hexagon or an octagon.
5. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: one or more protective curtains are arranged; the protective curtain is rectangular or trapezoidal, and the lower edge of the protective curtain is a straight line or an arc line.
6. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the X-ray equipment fixing support is a telescopic adjustable fixing support and is adjusted and fixed through an adjusting nut.
7. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the folding leaf is provided with a light framework, and the light framework is fixedly bonded with the folding leaf.
8. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the organ type folding sleeve is provided with a belt loop, and the X-ray equipment fixing support penetrates into the belt loop to be connected with the organ type folding sleeve.
9. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: and a lifting handle is arranged on the outer side of the lower edge of the organ type folding sleeve and is fixedly connected with the framework.
10. The mobile X-ray apparatus organ-type adjustable radiation protection device of claim 1, wherein: the X-ray preventing material is a micro-lead or lead-free protective material, and the X-ray equipment fixing support and the piano type folding sleeve are further provided with lifting stay cord assemblies.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022065244.1U CN213606455U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Organ type adjustable radiation protection device for movable X-ray machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022065244.1U CN213606455U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Organ type adjustable radiation protection device for movable X-ray machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213606455U true CN213606455U (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202022065244.1U Active CN213606455U (en) | 2020-09-18 | 2020-09-18 | Organ type adjustable radiation protection device for movable X-ray machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116211327A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽迈磁雄业科技有限公司 | Movable C-shaped arm X-ray machine capable of reducing radiation dose |
-
2020
- 2020-09-18 CN CN202022065244.1U patent/CN213606455U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116211327A (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-06-06 | 安徽迈磁雄业科技有限公司 | Movable C-shaped arm X-ray machine capable of reducing radiation dose |
| CN116211327B (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-09-05 | 安徽迈磁雄业科技有限公司 | Movable C-shaped arm X-ray machine capable of reducing radiation dose |
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