CN220682815U - Tobacco bale turns to conveyor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a tobacco bale steering and conveying device, which relates to the field of tobacco bale steering and conveying, and adopts the following scheme: including first conveying component and second conveying component, first conveying component and the equal horizontal arrangement of second conveying component, first conveying component is including carrying the slide, carry slide and tobacco bale clearance fit, carry the slide to be located second conveying component top, carry the direction of delivery of slide and the direction of delivery of second conveying component perpendicular, still including transporting the wheel, the outer circumference of transporting the wheel is provided with and transports the claw, the axis direction of transporting the wheel is perpendicular with the direction of delivery of first conveying component, it is located the transport slide top of second conveying component top to transport the wheel, transport the claw and can run through and carry the slide, it is connected with drive assembly to transport the wheel. The utility model has simple and reliable structure, lower fault rate and stable operation.

Description

Tobacco bale turns to conveyor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of tobacco bale steering and conveying, in particular to a tobacco bale steering and conveying device.

Background

In the prior art, the cigarette packet conveying and steering flow is as follows: the trademark paper packagine machine packs into the tobacco bale with a cigarette, then the tobacco bale is carried to current tobacco bale through the conveyer belt and is carried steering device, again by current tobacco bale carry steering device turn into the horizontal line with the tobacco bale by straight line to carry the conveyer belt, finally the conveyer belt carries the tobacco bale to the outside transparent paper packagine machine of box.

The utility model patent publication No. CN200945938Y discloses a sucker type small packet cigarette conveying and steering device, which comprises two sections of A, B conveying belts, ejector rods, corresponding transmission mechanisms and control systems, wherein the two sections of conveying belts are mutually perpendicular; when the rotary table is rotated anticlockwise along with the transmission shaft, the rotary table rotates clockwise, the suction disc always keeps unchanged in direction, and when the rotary table rotates to the upper side of the supporting plate, the suction disc is just communicated with negative pressure air to suck the tobacco packages, the tobacco packages reach the upper side of the conveying belt B after rotating 90 degrees along with the rotary table, at the moment, the holes of the rotary table are staggered with the air grooves, the suction disc loses pressure, and the tobacco packages fall to the conveying belt B immediately.

However, the prior art is matched by a machine, electricity and gas, has the characteristics of numerous mechanisms, complex structure, high precision requirement, complex transmission system and the like, has the defects of low reliability, frequent faults, complex operation, poor adaptability to materials and the like, and becomes a main factor influencing the cigarette packaging efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the cigarette turning and conveying device in the prior art is complex in structure and high in failure rate, the utility model provides the cigarette packet turning and conveying device which is simple and reliable in structure, low in failure rate and stable in operation.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a tobacco bale turns to conveyor, includes first conveying component and second conveying component, first conveying component with the equal horizontal arrangement of second conveying component, first conveying component includes the transport slide, transport slide and tobacco bale clearance fit, transport slide is located the second conveying component top, transport slide's direction of delivery with the direction of delivery of second conveying component is perpendicular, still includes and shifts the wheel, it is provided with and shifts the claw to shift the outer circumference of wheel, shift the axis direction of wheel with first conveying component's direction of delivery is perpendicular, it is located to shift the wheel the second is carried the corresponding transport slide top, shift the claw and can run through transport slide, it is connected with drive assembly to shift the wheel. Through transporting claw and transport slide, can move the tobacco bale from first conveying component to second conveying component and realize carrying the steering, need not pneumatic system cooperation, simple structure, the fault rate is low, operation is reliable and stable, work efficiency is high.

Further, the working face of transferring claw and tobacco bale contact is the plane, the extending direction of working face is followed transfer wheel's tangential direction, along the direction of delivery of transport slide, transfer claw is by back forward movement. Through setting the working face of transporting the claw to the plane and along the tangential direction of transporting the wheel, can shorten the working face and transport the distance of wheel, make the working face remove along direction of delivery after contacting the tobacco bale, reduce simultaneously and transport the claw and separate the in-process extrusion damage that produces the tobacco bale with the tobacco bale.

Further, at least 5 transfer claws are provided. Through setting up the rotational speed that 5 at least claws can reduce transfer wheel, prevent to transfer claw travel speed and make the tobacco bale because of inertia produces the displacement when transferring to the second and carry the subassembly, influence subsequent work.

Further, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the transfer wheel.

Further, the conveying slideway comprises two conveying plates which are oppositely arranged, sliding friction force is formed between the inner sides of the conveying plates and the tobacco bale, a guide plate is arranged at the upper end of each conveying plate, and the guide plate extends towards the inner sides of the conveying plates. Can prevent through the deflector that the cigarette package from piling up the arch and breaking away from the transport slide, can't transport smoothly.

Further, the first conveying assembly further comprises a first conveying belt, the first conveying belt is located at the rear part of the conveying plate and below the conveying slideway along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, and the first conveying belt is connected with a first conveying motor.

Further, the second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt, the length direction of the second conveying belt is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveying slideway, the second conveying assembly further comprises two limiting plates which are oppositely arranged, the limiting plates are arranged at the receiving end of the second conveying assembly, and the second conveying belt is connected with a second conveying motor. The shifting or falling of the tobacco package caused by the movement of the tobacco package driven by the separation of the transfer claw and the tobacco package is avoided through the limiting plate.

Further, the second conveyor belt is uniformly provided with a stop block. The spacing between adjacent tobacco packages is kept in a reasonable range through the stop blocks, so that the tobacco packages are prevented from moving due to inertia, and subsequent work is prevented from being influenced.

Further, the vertical distance between the conveying slideway and the second conveying belt is h1, the thickness of the tobacco packet to be conveyed is h2, and h2 is more than h1 and less than h2+10mm. The vertical distance between the conveying slideway and the second conveying belt is controlled to ensure that the tobacco packages fall on the second conveying belt, so that the tobacco packages are prevented from falling off during transfer.

Further, along the conveying direction of the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt is positioned behind the conveying slideway, and the distance between the second conveying belt and the conveying slideway is not larger than the width of a cigarette packet to be conveyed. The distance between the conveying slideway and the second conveying belt in the conveying direction along the first conveying belt can be controlled to prevent the position of the tobacco bale on the second conveying belt from shifting from the center of the second conveying belt, so that the influence on the follow-up work is avoided.

From the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following advantages:

the utility model provides a tobacco bale steering conveying device, which can move a tobacco bale downwards from a first conveying assembly to a second conveying assembly through a transfer claw and a conveying slideway to realize conveying steering, and does not need the cooperation of a pneumatic system, and has the advantages of simple structure, low failure rate, stable and reliable operation and high working efficiency; the working surface of the transfer claw is set to be a plane and is along the tangential direction of the transfer wheel, so that the distance from the working surface to the transfer wheel can be shortened, the working surface moves along the conveying direction after contacting the tobacco bale, and meanwhile, extrusion damage of the transfer claw to the tobacco bale in the process of separating the transfer claw from the tobacco bale is reduced; the rotating speed of the transfer wheel can be reduced by arranging at least 5 claws, so that the phenomenon that the transfer claws move too fast to enable the tobacco bale to displace due to inertia when being transferred to the second conveying assembly to influence the subsequent work is prevented; the guide plate can prevent the tobacco bale from piling up and arching to be separated from the conveying slideway, so that the tobacco bale can not be smoothly transported; the limiting plate prevents the tobacco bale from moving to cause deviation or falling when the transfer claw is separated from the tobacco bale; the spacing between adjacent cigarette packets is kept in a reasonable range through the stop blocks, so that the cigarette packets are prevented from moving due to inertia to influence on subsequent work; the vertical distance between the conveying slideway and the second conveying belt is controlled to ensure that the tobacco packages fall on the second conveying belt, so that the tobacco packages are prevented from falling off during transfer; the distance between the conveying slideway and the second conveying belt in the conveying direction along the first conveying belt can be controlled to prevent the position of the tobacco bale on the second conveying belt from shifting from the center of the second conveying belt, so that the influence on the follow-up work is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transfer wheel according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure; 1. a first conveyor belt; 2. a conveying slideway; 201. a conveying plate; 202. a guide plate; 3. a transfer wheel; 301. a transfer claw; 4. a drive assembly; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a stop block; 7. and a second conveyor belt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in this specific embodiment, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in this patent, which would be within the purview of one of ordinary skill in the art without the particular effort to make the utility model are intended to be within the scope of the patent protection.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a tobacco bale steering conveying device, which comprises a first conveying component, a second conveying component, a transfer wheel 3 and a driving component 4; the first conveying component and the second conveying component are horizontally arranged, the first conveying component comprises a conveying slideway 2, the conveying slideway 2 is in clearance fit with a cigarette packet, sliding friction force exists between the cigarette packet and the conveying slideway 2, the cigarette packet can move forward along the conveying slideway 2, the conveying slideway 2 is located above the second conveying component, the conveying direction of the conveying slideway 2 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second conveying component, a conveying claw 301 is arranged on the outer circumference of a conveying wheel 3, the axial direction of the conveying wheel 3 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveying component, the conveying wheel 3 is located above the conveying slideway 2 opposite to the second conveying component, the conveying claw 301 can penetrate through the conveying slideway 2, the conveying claw 301 can press the cigarette packet onto the second conveying component, the conveying wheel 3 is connected with a driving component 4, the driving component 4 comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the conveying wheel 3 through a coupling or a driving belt. Through transporting claw 301 and carrying slide 2, can move the tobacco bale from first conveying component to second conveying component and realize carrying the turning to, need not pneumatic system cooperation, simple structure, the fault rate is low, and the operation is reliable and stable, and work efficiency is high.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to avoid the transfer claw 301 damaging the tobacco bale, the working surface of the transfer claw 301 in contact with the tobacco bale is a plane, the extending direction of the working surface is along the tangential direction of the transfer wheel 3, and the transfer claw 301 moves forward from back to forth along the conveying direction of the conveying slideway 2; by setting the working surface of the transferring claw 301 to be a plane and along the tangential direction of the transferring wheel 3, the distance from the working surface to the transferring wheel 3 can be shortened, so that the working surface moves along the conveying direction after contacting the tobacco bale, and meanwhile, the extrusion damage of the transferring claw 301 to the tobacco bale in the process of separating from the tobacco bale is reduced; the transporting claw 301 is provided with 5 at least, through setting up the rotational speed that at least 5 claws can reduce transporting wheel 3, prevents to transport claw 301 travel speed and makes the tobacco bale because of inertia produces the displacement when transporting to the second and carries the subassembly, influences subsequent work, in this embodiment, transports claw 301 and is provided with 6.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to ensure smooth conveying of the tobacco bale, the conveying slideway 2 comprises two conveying plates 201 which are arranged oppositely, the conveying plates 201 are vertically arranged, sliding friction force is generated between the inner sides of the conveying plates 201 and the tobacco bale, guide plates 202 are horizontally arranged at the upper ends of the conveying plates 201, the guide plates 202 extend towards the inner sides of the conveying plates 201, and the tobacco bale stacking arch can be prevented from being separated from the conveying slideway 2 through the guide plates 202, so that smooth conveying cannot be realized.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the first conveying assembly further includes a first conveying belt 1, along a conveying direction of the first conveying belt 1, the first conveying belt 1 is located at a rear portion of a conveying plate 201 of the conveying slide 2 and below the conveying plate 201, the first conveying belt 1 is connected with a first conveying motor, under the action of the first conveying belt 1, a tobacco packet is pushed into the conveying slide 2 and continuously approaches a separating wheel under the action of thrust of a subsequent tobacco packet, and the tobacco packet is not separated from the conveying slide 2 under the action of sliding friction force.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the second conveying assembly includes a second conveying belt 7, the length direction of the second conveying belt 7 is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveying slideway 2, and since the moving direction of the transferring claw 301 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the second conveying belt 7, the second conveying assembly also includes two limiting plates 5 which are oppositely arranged in order to prevent the tobacco packet from falling off, the limiting plates 5 are arranged at the receiving end of the second conveying assembly, and the second conveying belt 7 is connected with a second conveying motor; the second conveyer belt 7 is evenly provided with the dog 6, keeps the interval of adjacent tobacco bale at reasonable within range through the dog 6, prevents that the tobacco bale from producing the removal because of inertia, influences subsequent work.

In order to ensure smooth transfer of the tobacco packages, the vertical distance between the conveying slide way 2 and the second conveying belt 7 is h1, the thickness of the tobacco packages to be conveyed is h2, h2 is smaller than h1 and smaller than h2+10mm, the vertical distance between the conveying slide way 2 and the second conveying belt 7 is controlled to ensure that the tobacco packages fall on the second conveying belt 7, and the falling of the tobacco packages during transfer is avoided; along the direction of conveyance of first conveyer belt 1, second conveyer belt 7 is located the rear of carrying slide 2 and the two interval is not greater than the tobacco bale width that waits to carry, can prevent through control carrying slide 2 and second conveyer belt 7 along the ascending interval of first conveyer belt 1 direction of conveyance that the tobacco bale from shifting second conveyer belt 7 centers in the position on second conveyer belt 7, avoid influencing follow-up work.

In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 is mounted on the base, and the first conveyor belt 1, the conveyor chute 2 and the second conveyor belt 7 are all mounted on the bracket.

The working process of the tobacco bale steering and conveying device is as follows:

the first conveyer belt 1 constantly pushes the tobacco bale into the conveying slideway 2, the tobacco bale is neatly arranged in the conveying slideway 2, when the tobacco bale is pushed to the transfer wheel 3, when the working face of the transfer claw 301 rotates to contact with the tobacco bale, the tobacco bale moves downwards forwards under the drive of the transfer claw 301 until contacting with the second conveyer belt 7, the transfer claw 301 starts to separate from the tobacco bale, the tobacco bale is driven by the tangential direction, and the tobacco bale is neatly arranged under the action of the limiting plate 5 and moves under the action of the second conveyer belt 7.

From the above detailed description, it can be seen that the present utility model has the following advantages:

1. through the transfer claw 301 and the conveying slideway 2, the tobacco bale can be downwards moved from the first conveying assembly to the second conveying assembly to realize conveying and steering, no cooperation of a pneumatic system is needed, the structure is simple, the failure rate is low, the operation is stable and reliable, and the working efficiency is high;

2. by setting the working surface of the transferring claw 301 to be a plane and along the tangential direction of the transferring wheel 3, the distance from the working surface to the transferring wheel 3 can be shortened, so that the working surface moves along the conveying direction after contacting the tobacco bale, and meanwhile, the extrusion damage of the transferring claw 301 to the tobacco bale in the process of separating from the tobacco bale is reduced;

3. the rotating speed of the transfer wheel 3 can be reduced by arranging at least 5 claws, so that the phenomenon that the transfer claw 301 moves too fast to enable the tobacco bale to displace due to inertia when being transferred onto the second conveying assembly, and the subsequent work is influenced is prevented;

4. the guide plate 202 can prevent the tobacco bale from piling up and arching to be separated from the conveying slideway 2, so that the tobacco bale can not be smoothly transported;

5. the limit plate 5 prevents the shifting or falling of the tobacco package caused by the fact that the transfer claw 301 is driven to move when being separated from the tobacco package;

6. the spacing between adjacent tobacco packages is kept in a reasonable range through the stop blocks 6, so that the tobacco packages are prevented from moving due to inertia to influence on subsequent work;

7. the vertical distance between the conveying slideway 2 and the second conveying belt 7 is controlled to ensure that the tobacco packages fall on the second conveying belt 7, so that the tobacco packages are prevented from falling off during transfer;

8. the distance between the conveying slideway 2 and the second conveying belt 7 in the conveying direction along the first conveying belt 1 can be controlled to prevent the position of the cigarette packet on the second conveying belt 7 from shifting from the center of the second conveying belt 7, so that the influence on the follow-up work is avoided.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco bale turns to conveyor, including first conveying component and second conveying component, a serial communication port, first conveying component and the equal horizontal arrangement of second conveying component, first conveying component is including carrying slide (2), carry slide (2) and tobacco bale clearance fit, carry slide (2) to be located second conveying component top, carry the direction of conveyance of slide (2) and the direction of conveyance of second conveying component perpendicular, still including transporting wheel (3), the outer circumference of transporting wheel (3) is provided with transports claw (301), the axis direction of transporting wheel (3) is perpendicular with the direction of conveyance of first conveying component, transport wheel (3) are located the transport slide (2) top that the second conveying component corresponds, transport claw (301) can run through and carry slide (2), transport wheel (3) are connected with drive assembly (4).

2. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the work surface of the transfer claw (301) in contact with the packet is plane, the direction of extension of the work surface being tangential to the transfer wheel (3), in the direction of conveyance of the conveyor chute (2), the transfer claw (301) moving from back to front.

3. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 2, characterized in that at least 5 transfer jaws (301) are provided.

4. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the drive assembly (4) comprises a drive motor connected with a speed reducer connected with the transfer wheel (3).

5. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that the conveyor chute (2) comprises two conveyor plates (201) arranged opposite each other, a sliding friction force is provided between the inner side of the conveyor plates (201) and the packets to be conveyed, a guide plate (202) is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor plates (201), and the guide plate (202) extends towards the inner side of the conveyor plates (201).

6. The tobacco bale turning conveyor of claim 5, wherein the first conveyor assembly further comprises a first conveyor belt (1), the first conveyor belt (1) being located behind the conveyor plate (201) and below the conveyor plate (201) in a conveying direction of the first conveyor belt (1), the first conveyor belt (1) being connected with a first conveyor motor.

7. The tobacco bale steering and conveying device according to claim 6, wherein the second conveying assembly comprises a second conveying belt (7), the length direction of the second conveying belt (7) is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveying slideway (2), the second conveying assembly further comprises two limiting plates (5) which are oppositely arranged, the limiting plates (5) are arranged at the receiving end of the second conveying assembly, and the second conveying belt (7) is connected with a second conveying motor.

8. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that the second conveyor belt (7) is provided with stops (6) uniformly.

9. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that the vertical distance of the conveyor run (2) from the second conveyor belt (7) is h1, the thickness of the packets to be conveyed is h2, h2 < h1 < h2+10mm.

10. A packet turning conveyor according to claim 9, characterized in that the second conveyor belt (7) is located behind the conveyor run (2) in the direction of conveyance of the first conveyor belt (1) at a distance not greater than the packet width to be conveyed.