CN220681561U

CN220681561U - Cable extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN220681561U
Application number: CN202322414706.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘涛
Original assignee: Langfang Xinming Cable Machinery Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Langfang Xinming Cable Machinery Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable extrusion device, which comprises a base and is characterized in that: the utility model relates to a novel material extruding device, which comprises a base, wherein an extruding device body is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, a material box is arranged on one side of the top of the extruding device body, a separation assembly is arranged in the material box, the separation assembly comprises a same sieve plate which is rotationally connected with the inner walls of two ends of the material box, a same rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the inner walls of two sides of the material box, a driving sleeve is fixedly sleeved outside the circumference of the rotating shaft, a plurality of convex blocks which are equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected with the circumference of the driving sleeve, a collecting frame is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the material box, and a spiral feeder is fixedly arranged in the collecting frame.

Description

Cable extrusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a cable extrusion device.

Background

The cable is an important intermediate medium in the power transmission process, and people can conveniently use electric energy through using the cable, wherein when the cable is processed, an extruder is generally used for processing the cable raw material, so that the cable is processed.

Through retrieving, the utility model of chinese patent publication No. CN212975946U discloses a cable extrusion device, aims at providing one kind and can alleviate people's work burden and accelerate the advantage of people's work efficiency, and its technical scheme main points are, a cable extrusion device, including the support frame, the both ends on the support frame rotate and are connected with the gyro wheel, and the circumference side of gyro wheel is equipped with the conveyer belt, and one side of support frame is equipped with the rotating electrical machines, and the output shaft of rotating electrical machines and the one end fixed connection of gyro wheel, fixedly connected with link on the support frame, fixedly connected with sorting device on the link, sorting device includes the driving motor of fixed connection on the link.

When the cable is extruded, various plastic particles and corresponding additives are required to be mixed together, the smaller the particles of the additives are, the more uniform the distribution is, however, the existing filler can be formed into small blocks due to the influence of external factors, and the problems of uneven distribution of the ingredients after the ingredients are put into use can be caused, so that the quality of the finished product can be influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a cable extruding device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cable extrusion device, includes base, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a base top outer wall fixed mounting has extrusion device body, extrusion device body top one side is installed the workbin, workbin internally mounted has separating subassembly, separating subassembly includes the same sieve of workbin both ends inner wall rotation connection, the same pivot of workbin both sides inner wall rotation connection, the outside fixed cover of pivot circumference is equipped with the drive sleeve, the lug that a plurality of equidistance of drive sleeve circumference outer wall fixedly connected with distributed, workbin one side outer wall fixedly connected with collection frame, collection frame inside fixed mounting has the screw feeder, screw feeder discharge gate sets up towards the workbin top.

Can carry out separation processing to the raw materials before the raw materials gets into extrusion device body to can convey the feed bin top again to the too big raw materials and be broken once more, effectively avoid too big material uneven distribution and influence product quality, the drive wheel rotates when rotating, the drive wheel passes through the belt and drives the driven wheel rotation, can drive the separation subassembly from the driving wheel and move, the driven wheel drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the synchronous rotation of driving housing, a plurality of lugs of driving housing outside just can drive the sieve at the inside vibrations of feed bin, the raw materials that accords with the specification will pass the sieve mesh of sieve, and by broken subassembly, will follow slope landing discharging case when the sieve is the incline state, concentrate into in the middle of collecting the frame, start screw feeder simultaneously, the raw materials in the collecting frame can be conveyed the feed bin and be broken once more.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the top of the inner wall around the material box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the opening position of the guide plate is arranged at the fixed end of the screen plate, and a crushing assembly is arranged below the guide plate.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, the crushing assembly comprises two matched crushing rollers rotatably connected with the inner walls of two sides of the material box, two meshed gears are rotatably connected with the outer wall of one side of the material box, the two gears are respectively coaxially fixed with the two crushing rollers, a motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the material box, and the output end of the motor is coaxially fixed with one of the gears.

The material will slide to broken subassembly intermediate position under the effect of guide plate, avoid the material to go out from broken roller outside landing, start the motor of workbin one side simultaneously, motor output drives one of them gear rotation, this gear can drive another gear reverse rotation through the meshing, two broken rollers also can rotate in opposite directions, the raw materials that are in it then can be through broken processing, and the appropriate raw materials of size then can directly pass the gap of broken roller cutter, can not influence unloading speed.

As a further preferable mode of the technical scheme, a driving wheel is coaxially fixed on one side outer wall of one gear, a driven wheel is rotatably connected on one side outer wall of the feed box, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with the same belt, and the driven wheel is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft.

As a further preferred aspect of the present utility model, the transmission ratio between the driving wheel and the driven wheel is less than one.

As a further preferable aspect of the present utility model, the collection frame is an inverted trapezoid as a whole.

The utility model provides a cable extrusion device, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) According to the utility model, the separation assembly is arranged, so that the raw materials can be separated before entering the extruding device body, the oversized raw materials can be conveyed to the upper part of the material box again to be crushed, the influence on the product quality caused by uneven distribution of the oversized raw materials is effectively avoided, the driving wheel is driven to rotate while the gear rotates, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel can drive the separation assembly to rotate, the driven wheel drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving sleeve to synchronously rotate, a plurality of lugs outside the driving sleeve can drive the sieve plate to vibrate rapidly in the material box, the raw materials meeting the specification can pass through the sieve holes of the sieve plate, the oversized raw materials are missed by the crushing assembly, and can slide down the material box along the gradient when the sieve plate is in an inclined state, the raw materials are concentrated into the collecting frame, and meanwhile, the raw materials in the collecting frame can be conveyed to the material box to be crushed again.

(2) According to the utility model, by arranging the crushing assembly, materials slide to the middle position of the crushing assembly under the action of the guide plate, so that the materials are prevented from sliding out from the outside of the crushing rollers, meanwhile, the motor at one side of the feed box is started, the output end of the motor drives one gear to rotate, the gear can drive the other gear to reversely rotate through meshing, the two crushing rollers can oppositely rotate, the raw materials on the two crushing rollers are subjected to crushing treatment, and the raw materials with proper sizes directly pass through the gap of the cutter of the crushing rollers, so that the blanking speed is not influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first view of the interior of the bin of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the second view of the interior of the bin of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. an extrusion device body; 3. a feed box; 4. a separation assembly; 5. a crushing assembly; 401. a sieve plate; 402. a rotating shaft; 403. a drive sleeve; 404. a collection frame; 405. a screw feeder; 406. a driving wheel; 407. driven wheel; 408. a belt; 501. a crushing roller; 502. a gear; 503. a motor; 504. and a deflector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

The utility model provides the technical scheme that: as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in this embodiment, a cable extrusion device includes a base 1, and is characterized in that: the extrusion device body 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base 1, the feed box 3 is arranged on one side of the top of the extrusion device body 2, the separation assembly 4 is arranged in the feed box 3, the separation assembly 4 comprises a same sieve plate 401 rotationally connected with the inner walls of the two ends of the feed box 3, a same rotating shaft 402 rotationally connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the feed box 3, a driving sleeve 403 is fixedly sleeved outside the circumference of the rotating shaft 402, a plurality of equidistantly distributed convex blocks are fixedly connected with the circumference of the driving sleeve 403, a collecting frame 404 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the feed box 3, a spiral feeder 405 is fixedly arranged inside the collecting frame 404, and a discharge hole of the spiral feeder 405 is arranged towards the top of the feed box 3.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a guide plate 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall around the feed box 3, the opening position of the guide plate 504 is located at the fixed end of the screen plate 401, a crushing assembly 5 is installed below the guide plate 504, the crushing assembly 5 comprises two matched crushing rollers 501 rotatably connected with the inner walls on two sides of the feed box 3, two meshed gears 502 are rotatably connected with the outer wall on one side of the feed box 3, the two gears 502 are coaxially fixed with the two crushing rollers 501 respectively, a motor 503 is fixedly installed on the outer wall on one side of the feed box 3, and the output end of the motor 503 is coaxially fixed with one of the gears 502.

The material will slide to broken subassembly 5 intermediate position under the effect of guide plate 504, avoid the material to follow broken roller 501 outside landing and go out, start the motor 503 of workbin 3 one side simultaneously, motor 503 output drives one of them gear 502 and rotates, this gear 502 can drive another gear 502 reverse rotation through the meshing, two broken rollers 501 also can rotate in opposite directions, the raw materials that are in it then can be through broken processing, and the appropriate raw materials of size then can directly pass the gap of broken roller 501 cutter, can not influence the unloading speed.

As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a driving wheel 406 is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of one side of one gear 502, a driven wheel 407 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of one side of the material box 3, the driving wheel 406 and the driven wheel 407 are sleeved with the same belt 408, the driven wheel 407 is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft 402, the transmission ratio between the driving wheel 406 and the driven wheel 407 is smaller than one, and the driven wheel 407 can be driven to rotate for a plurality of circles by rotating the driving wheel 406 for one circle, so that the vibration frequency of the screen plate 401 is increased, and the separation effect is further improved.

The gear 502 rotates and drives the driving wheel 406 to rotate, the driving wheel 406 drives the driven wheel 407 to rotate through the belt 408, the driven wheel 407 can drive the separation assembly 4 to operate, the driven wheel 407 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 drives the driving sleeve 403 to synchronously rotate, a plurality of protruding blocks outside the driving sleeve 403 can drive the screen plate 401 to vibrate rapidly inside the material box 3, raw materials meeting the specification can pass through the sieve holes of the screen plate 401, and excessive raw materials are missed by the crushing assembly 5, and can slide down the material box 3 along the gradient when the screen plate 401 is in an inclined state, enter the collecting frame 404 in a concentrated manner, simultaneously start the spiral feeder 405, and raw materials in the collecting frame 404 can be conveyed to the material box 3 to be crushed again.

As shown in fig. 1, the collecting frame 404 is an inverted trapezoid, and when the oversized material is located inside the collecting frame 404, the oversized material will intensively slide down to the middle position along the gradient, so as to avoid leaving the oversized material in the collecting frame 404.

The utility model provides a cable extrusion device, which has the following specific working principle:

when the device works, firstly raw materials are thrown into the feed bin 3, materials slide to the middle position of the crushing component 5 under the action of the guide plate 504, the materials are prevented from sliding out from the outside of the crushing roller 501, meanwhile, the motor 503 on one side of the feed bin 3 is started, the output end of the motor 503 drives one gear 502 to rotate, the gear 502 can drive the other gear 502 to reversely rotate through meshing, two crushing rollers 501 can oppositely rotate, the raw materials on the two crushing rollers can be subjected to crushing treatment, the raw materials with proper size directly pass through a gap of a cutter of the crushing roller 501, the blanking speed is not influenced, then the raw materials subjected to primary crushing fall to one side of the screen plate 401, the gear 502 rotates and simultaneously drives the driving wheel 406 to rotate, the driving wheel 406 drives the driven wheel 407 to rotate through the belt 408, the driven wheel 407 can drive the separation component 4 to operate, the driven wheel 407 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 drives the driving sleeve 403 to synchronously rotate, a plurality of lugs on the outside of the driving sleeve 403 can drive the inside of the feed bin 3 to vibrate rapidly, the raw materials meeting the specification can pass through a sieve mesh of 401, the raw materials on the crushing component 5 are subjected to crushing treatment, the raw materials with overlarge size can directly pass through a gap of the cutter of the crushing roller 501, the raw materials can not influence blanking speed, then the raw materials can fall down on one side of the screen plate 401, the screen plate 401 can fall down to one side of the screen plate 401, and simultaneously, and the raw materials can be conveyed into the screen plate 404 to the hopper frame 404 in a slope state and concentrated state when the screen plate is in a slope state, and the condition of the screen plate 3 is started, and the raw materials can be concentrated by a slope and conveyed into a slope frame 404.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable extrusion device comprising a base (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a base, including base (1), extrusion device body (2) top one side is installed workbin (3), workbin (3) internally mounted has separation subassembly (4), separation subassembly (4) are including workbin (3) both ends inner wall rotation connection same sieve (401), workbin (3) both sides inner wall rotation connection same pivot (402), pivot (402) circumference outside fixed cover is equipped with drive sleeve (403), a plurality of equidistance distributed lugs of drive sleeve (403) circumference outer wall fixedly connected with, workbin (3) one side outer wall fixedly connected with collects frame (404), collect frame (404) inside fixed mounting and have screw feeder (405), screw feeder (405) discharge gate is towards workbin (3) top setting.

2. A cable extrusion device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing device, including workbin (3), baffle (504) are fixedly connected with at inner wall top around workbin (3), baffle (504) open position is in screen (401) stiff end setting, broken subassembly (5) are installed to baffle (504) below.

3. A cable extrusion device according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing assembly (5) comprises two crushing rollers (501) which are matched with each other and are connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the feed box (3) in a rotating mode, two meshed gears (502) are connected with the outer walls of one side of the feed box (3) in a rotating mode, the two gears (502) are respectively and coaxially fixed with the two crushing rollers (501), a motor (503) is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of one side of the feed box (3), and the output end of the motor (503) is coaxially fixed with one of the gears (502).

4. A cable extrusion apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one of the gears (502) is coaxially fixed with a driving wheel (406), the outer wall of the feed box (3) is rotatably connected with a driven wheel (407), the driving wheel (406) and the driven wheel (407) are sleeved with the same belt (408), and the driven wheel (407) is coaxially fixed with the rotating shaft (402).

5. A cable extrusion device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the transmission ratio between the driving wheel (406) and the driven wheel (407) is smaller than one.

6. A cable extrusion device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the collecting frame (404) is an inverted trapezoid body as a whole.