CN220680214U

CN220680214U - Profile processing machine with side drilling function

Info

Publication number: CN220680214U
Application number: CN202321774879.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江成标; 冯永杰
Original assignee: Foshan Shunde Ruike Industrial Control Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Shunde Ruike Industrial Control Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-06
Filing date: 2023-07-06
Publication date: 2024-03-29
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a section bar processing machine with a side drilling function, which comprises a machine table, a conveying table and a cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying table and the cutting mechanism are arranged on the machine table, the cutting mechanism is positioned in front of the conveying table, a movable base which moves forwards and backwards is arranged on the machine table corresponding to the side of the conveying table, and the movable base is provided with the side drilling mechanism and a side clamping mechanism. The side drilling mechanism and the side clamping mechanism of the side clamping feeding type drilling, tapping and cutting integrated machine are simultaneously arranged on a movable base and can jointly move back and forth, so that feeding in the front-back direction is realized, the front-back position adjustment of a side drill is realized, and the space is greatly saved.

Description

Profile processing machine with side drilling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum profile drilling, tapping and cutting integrated machine, in particular to a profile processing machine with a side drilling function, which is mainly applied to processing of aluminum profiles of radiators.

Background

The existing drilling, tapping and cutting (drilling, tapping and cutting) integrated machine for the aluminum profile of the radiator comprises a machine table assembly, a feeding table assembly arranged on the machine table assembly, an upper-pressure feeding assembly, a drilling, tapping assembly and a cutting mechanism, wherein the drilling, tapping and cutting assembly comprises a movable seat and a drilling, tapping motor assembly, the movable seat is arranged on one side of the feeding table assembly, the drilling, tapping motor assembly is arranged on the movable seat and above the feeding table assembly, and the cutting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the feeding table assembly. Therefore, the structure can only carry out drilling machine tapping processing on the top surface of the radiator aluminum profile, and when the side surface of the radiator aluminum profile needs to be perforated, the profile needs to be subjected to reversing secondary assembly to realize the side surface perforation. In addition, the upper pressing feeding assembly and the drilling and tapping assembly of the structure are arranged separately and are respectively provided with independent transverse movement driving, so that the upper pressing feeding assembly and the drilling and tapping assembly are large in occupied space and high in cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a profile processing machine with a side drilling function, which has the advantages of reasonable structure, small volume and low cost.

The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a take section bar processing machine of side drilling function, includes board, the transport platform and the cutting mechanism of setting on the board, and cutting mechanism is located the place ahead of carrying the platform, its characterized in that: the movable base is provided with a side drilling mechanism and a side clamping mechanism.

The aim of the utility model can be also solved by adopting the following technical measures:

as a more specific scheme, an underframe is arranged below the machine corresponding to the conveying table, and the movable base is arranged on the underframe in a front-back sliding manner and is connected with the underframe through a first screw transmission pair; the side drilling mechanism comprises a side drilling head, a drilling propelling cylinder, a lifting driving mechanism, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the movable base, the second connecting plate is arranged on the first connecting plate in a vertical sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is connected between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate and controls the second connecting plate to move up and down; the side drilling head is arranged on the second connecting plate in a left-right sliding way, and the drilling propelling cylinder is arranged on the second connecting plate and is in transmission connection with the side drilling head so as to push the side drilling head to move left and right.

As a further scheme, the second connecting plate is also provided with a side tapping head in a sliding manner left and right, the side tapping head is positioned below or above the side drilling head, the side tapping head is driven by a tapping propulsion cylinder, and the tapping propulsion cylinder is arranged on the second connecting plate.

As a further scheme, an intermediate connecting plate is further arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected with the first connecting plate in an up-down sliding way through the intermediate connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is arranged on the intermediate connecting plate in a left-right sliding way and is driven by a left-right driving screw rod transmission pair; the side drilling head and the side tapping head are respectively connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are respectively arranged on the second connecting plate in a left-right sliding mode, and the drilling propelling cylinder and the tapping propelling cylinder are respectively connected with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate.

As a further scheme, side clamp mechanism includes movable side clamp splice, fixed reference clamp splice and side clamp cylinder, and movable side clamp splice and fixed reference clamp splice are located respectively the left and right sides of delivery table, movable side clamp splice and movable support connection, movable support side-to-side sliding set up on the movable base, fixed reference clamp splice and fixed support connection, fixed support fixed setting is on the movable base, and side clamp cylinder connects between the movable support in the fixed support to be used for driving movable side clamp splice and movable support side-to-side motion.

As a further scheme, a reference roller is arranged on one side of the conveying table, which is correspondingly provided with the fixed reference clamping block.

As a further scheme, the rear end and the front end of the conveying table are respectively provided with a rear end clamping and stopping assembly and a front end clamping and stopping assembly, and the conveying table is connected with the underframe.

As a further scheme, the front end of the machine table, which corresponds to the conveying table, is provided with a supporting plate, a slit is formed between the supporting plate and the conveying table, and the supporting plate is also provided with a side clamping assembly; the cutting mechanism comprises a saw blade, a cutting driving motor and a longitudinal feed driving device, wherein the saw blade is opposite to the slotting and is in transmission connection with the cutting driving motor, and the cutting driving motor is arranged on the longitudinal feed driving device.

As a further scheme, the machine is also provided with an upper drilling assembly and a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is connected with the machine and is positioned at one side of the conveying table; the upper drilling assembly comprises a first bottom plate, a first transverse movement screw transmission pair, a first longitudinal movement device, a first vertical movement device and an upper drilling head, wherein the first bottom plate is arranged on the fixing seat in a front-back sliding mode and is in transmission connection with the first transverse movement screw transmission pair, the first longitudinal movement device is arranged on the first bottom plate, the first vertical movement device controls the first vertical movement device and the upper drilling head to move left and right, and the first vertical movement device is arranged on the first longitudinal movement device and is used for controlling the upper drilling head to move up and down.

As a further scheme, an upper tapping assembly is further arranged on the fixed seat, and the upper tapping assembly is positioned in front of the upper drilling assembly; the upper tapping assembly comprises a second bottom plate, a second transverse movement screw transmission pair, a second longitudinal movement device, a second vertical movement device and an upper tapping head, wherein the second bottom plate is arranged on the fixing seat in a front-back sliding mode and is in transmission connection with the second transverse movement screw transmission pair, the second longitudinal movement device is arranged on the second bottom plate, the second vertical movement device controls the second vertical movement device and the upper tapping head to move left and right, and the second vertical movement device is arranged on the second longitudinal movement device and is used for controlling the upper tapping head to move up and down.

As a further aspect, the upper drilling head and the upper tapping head are both located above the conveying table.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) The side drilling mechanism and the side clamping mechanism of the side clamping feeding type drilling, tapping and cutting integrated machine are simultaneously arranged on a movable base and can jointly move back and forth, so that feeding in the front-back direction is realized, the front-back position adjustment of a side drill is realized, and the space is greatly saved.

(2) The side-clamping feeding type drilling, tapping and cutting integrated machine is further provided with an upper drilling assembly and an upper tapping assembly, and can drill and tap the top surface of the section bar.

(3) The side clamping mechanism of the side clamping feeding type drilling, tapping and cutting integrated machine can simultaneously clamp more than two narrow profiles of the same type side by side, and rigidity of the multiple profiles after being clamped side by side can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of another angle structure of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the chassis, the conveying table, the movable base, the side drilling mechanism and the side clamping mechanism according to the first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another angle structure of fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, a profile processing machine with a side drilling function includes a machine table 10, a conveying table 3 and a cutting mechanism 50 arranged on the machine table 10, the cutting mechanism 50 is positioned in front of the conveying table 3, a movable base 7 moving back and forth is arranged on the machine table 10 corresponding to the side of the conveying table 3, and a side drilling mechanism 20 and a side clamping mechanism 30 are arranged on the movable base 7.

The machine table 10 is provided with a bottom frame 1 below the corresponding conveying table 3, and the movable base 7 is arranged on the bottom frame 1 in a front-back sliding manner and is connected with the bottom frame 1 through a first screw transmission pair; the side drilling mechanism 20 comprises a side drilling head 27, a drilling pushing cylinder 261, a lifting driving mechanism, a first connecting plate 21 and a second connecting plate 24, wherein the first connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected with the movable base 7, the second connecting plate 24 is arranged on the first connecting plate 21 in a vertical sliding manner, and the lifting driving mechanism is connected between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 24 and controls the second connecting plate 24 to move up and down; the side drilling head 27 is slidably disposed on the second connection plate 24 in a left-right direction, and the drilling pushing cylinder 261 is disposed on the second connection plate 24 and is in driving connection with the side drilling head 27 to push the side drilling head 27 to move in a left-right direction.

The first screw transmission pair comprises a first nut 71, a first servo motor (not shown in the figure) and a first screw rod 12 pointing forwards and backwards, the first screw rod 12 is rotatably arranged on the underframe 1, and the first nut 71 is connected to the bottom of the movable base 7 and is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 12. The first servo motor is arranged on the underframe 1 and is in transmission connection with the first screw rod 12. The chassis 1 is provided with a first guide rail 11 pointing forwards and backwards, the bottom of the movable base 7 is provided with a first slide block 72, and the first slide block 72 is in linear sliding fit with the first guide rail 11.

The second connecting plate 24 is further provided with a side tapping head 29 in a sliding manner, the side tapping head 29 is located below the side drilling head 27, the side tapping head 29 is driven by a tapping propulsion cylinder 281, and the tapping propulsion cylinder is arranged on the second connecting plate 24.

An intermediate connecting plate 23 is further arranged between the first connecting plate 21 and the second connecting plate 24, the second connecting plate 24 is connected with the first connecting plate 21 in an up-down sliding way through the intermediate connecting plate 23, and the second connecting plate 24 is arranged on the intermediate connecting plate 23 in a left-right sliding way and is driven by a left-right driving screw transmission pair 25; the side drilling head 27 and the side tapping head 29 are respectively connected with a first sliding plate 26 and a second sliding plate 28, the first sliding plate 26 and the second sliding plate 28 are respectively arranged on the second connecting plate 24 in a left-right sliding mode, and the drilling pushing cylinder 261 and the tapping pushing cylinder 281 are respectively connected with the first sliding plate 26 and the second sliding plate 28. The drilling pushing cylinder 261 and the tapping pushing cylinder 281 have certain buffering effect, so that the drill bit or the tap is prevented from being impacted with the machined workpiece profile hard, the drill bit and the tap are effectively protected, and the service life of the drill bit or the tap is prolonged.

The first connecting plate 21 is provided with a vertical guide rail 221, the middle connecting plate 23 is fixed with a vertical sliding block 222, and the vertical sliding block 222 is in up-down sliding fit with the vertical guide rail 221. The lifting driving mechanism is a second screw rod transmission pair 22.

The side clamping mechanism 30 comprises a movable side clamping block 4, a fixed reference clamping block 45 and a side clamping cylinder 43, wherein the movable side clamping block 4 and the fixed reference clamping block 45 are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the conveying table 3, the movable side clamping block 4 is connected with a movable support 41, the movable support 41 is arranged on the movable base 7 in a left-right sliding mode, the fixed reference clamping block 45 is connected with a fixed support 44, the fixed support 44 is fixedly arranged on the movable base 7, and the side clamping cylinder 43 is connected between the movable support 41 and the fixed support 44 and is used for driving the movable side clamping block 4 and the movable support 41 to move left and right. The fixed bracket 44 is provided with a joint 42, and the joint 42 is connected with a piston rod of the side clamping cylinder 43.

The reference roller 33 is arranged on one side of the conveying table 3 corresponding to the fixed reference clamping block 45.

The rear end and the front end of the conveying table 3 are respectively provided with a rear end clamping and stopping assembly and a front end clamping and stopping assembly, and the conveying table 3 is connected with the underframe 1.

The rear end clamping and stopping assembly comprises a rear upper pressing block 31 and a rear side pressing block 32 which are driven by air cylinders respectively, the rear upper pressing block 31 is positioned above the conveying table 3, and the rear side pressing block 32 and the movable side clamping block 4 are positioned on the same side and opposite to the reference roller 33. The front end clamping and stopping assembly comprises a front upper pressing plate 36 and a front side pressing block 34 which are driven by air cylinders respectively, the front upper pressing plate 36 is located above the conveying table 3, the front side pressing block 34 is located on one side of the conveying table 3, and a front fixed reference block 35 is arranged on the other side, opposite to the front side pressing block 34, of the conveying table 3, corresponding to the front side pressing block 34.

The front end of the machine table 10 corresponding to the conveying table 3 is provided with a supporting plate 40, a slit is formed between the supporting plate 40 and the conveying table 3, and the supporting plate 40 is also provided with a side clamping assembly 401; the cutting mechanism 50 comprises a saw blade, a cutting driving motor and a longitudinal feed driving device, wherein the saw blade is opposite to the slotting and is in transmission connection with the cutting driving motor, and the cutting driving motor is arranged on the longitudinal feed driving device.

The side drilling mechanism 20 is not limited to one side tap 29 and one side drilling head 27, and may be two or more of them, respectively, and may be driven by separate driving cylinders, which are not shown in the drawing.

The working principle is as follows: taking the processing of the aluminum profile of the radiator as an example, after the profile enters the conveying table 3 for a certain length, the profile is clamped by the front side pressure block 4, the reference roller 33 and the fixed reference clamping block 45 in a matched side surface manner; and the movable base drives the profile and the front side pressure block 4 and the fixed reference clamping block 45 to move to a certain reference position. When the side drilling is required, the rear end clamping and stopping assembly and the front end clamping and stopping assembly (one of which can be used) of the conveying table 3 are used for fixing the profile, the front side pressing block 4 and the fixed reference clamping block 45 are loosened, the movable base 7 drives the side drilling mechanism 20 to move to the required front and rear positions, the height position of the side drilling head 27 is adjusted through the second screw transmission pair 22, and the left and right reference positions of the side drilling head 27 and the side tapping head 29 are adjusted through the left and right driving screw transmission pair 25. The front side pressure block 4 and the fixed reference clamping block 45 are further controlled to be closed, the profile is further fixed, the side drilling head 27 can be driven to open holes through the drilling propulsion cylinder 261, the position of the tapping head is adjusted to be aligned with the open hole position, and the tapping propulsion cylinder 281 drives the side tapping head 29 to enter the open hole, so that tapping is achieved. After the side surface machining is finished, the side drilling mechanism 20 is reset, the rear end clamping and stopping assembly and the front end clamping and stopping assembly of the conveying table 3 are loosened, the movable base 7 is driven to further adjust the position of the section bar, and the next machining is performed. During cutting, at least the side clamping assembly 401 on the front end supporting plate 40 is matched with the front end clamping stop assembly of the conveying table 3, so that the positions of the section bars, which are close to the front side and the rear side of the saw blade, are clamped, and the cutting precision is improved.

The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: referring to fig. 5, the machine 10 is further provided with an upper drilling assembly and a fixing base 60, and the fixing base 60 is connected with the machine 10 and located at one side of the conveying table 3; the upper drilling assembly comprises a first bottom plate 52, a first transverse movement screw transmission pair 51, a first longitudinal movement device 53, a first vertical movement device 54 and an upper drilling head 5, wherein the first bottom plate 52 is arranged on a fixed seat 60 in a back-and-forth sliding mode and is in transmission connection with the first transverse movement screw transmission pair 51, the first longitudinal movement device 53 is arranged on the first bottom plate 52, the first longitudinal movement device 53 controls the first vertical movement device 54 and the upper drilling head 5 to move left and right, and the first vertical movement device 54 is arranged on the first longitudinal movement device 53 and is used for controlling the upper drilling head 5 to move up and down.

An upper tapping assembly is further arranged on the fixed seat 60, and the upper tapping assembly is positioned in front of the upper drilling assembly; the upper tapping assembly comprises a second bottom plate 62, a second transverse movement screw transmission pair 61, a second longitudinal movement device 63, a second vertical movement device 64 and an upper tapping head 6, wherein the second bottom plate 62 is arranged on the fixed seat 60 in a back-and-forth sliding manner and is in transmission connection with the second transverse movement screw transmission pair 61, the second longitudinal movement device 63 is arranged on the second bottom plate 62, the second vertical movement device 63 controls the second vertical movement device 64 and the upper tapping head 6 to move left and right, and the second vertical movement device 64 is arranged on the second longitudinal movement device 63 and is used for controlling the upper tapping head 6 to move up and down.

The upper drilling head 5 and the upper tapping head 6 are both positioned above the conveying table 3.

The working principle is as follows: the profile setting position is moved by the cooperation of the movable base 7 and the side clamping mechanism 30 of the first embodiment, and the profile is fixed by the rear end clamping and stopping assembly and the front end clamping and stopping assembly (one of which can be used) of the conveying table 3. The top surface of the profile can be drilled and tapped.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the utility model showing and describing the general principles, features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, which have been described in the foregoing embodiments and description merely illustrates the principles of the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be effected therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take section bar processing machine of side drilling function, includes board (10), sets up transport platform (3) and cutting mechanism (50) on board (10), and cutting mechanism (50) are located the place ahead of carrying platform (3), its characterized in that: a movable base (7) which moves forwards and backwards is arranged beside the corresponding conveying table (3) on the machine table (10), and a side drilling mechanism (20) and a side clamping mechanism (30) are arranged on the movable base (7).

2. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine table (10) is provided with a bottom frame (1) below the corresponding conveying table (3), and the movable base (7) is arranged on the bottom frame (1) in a front-back sliding manner and is connected with the bottom frame (1) through a first screw transmission pair; the side drilling mechanism (20) comprises a side drilling head (27), a drilling pushing cylinder (261), a lifting driving mechanism, a first connecting plate (21) and a second connecting plate (24), wherein the first connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the movable base (7), the second connecting plate (24) is arranged on the first connecting plate (21) in a vertical sliding mode, and the lifting driving mechanism is connected between the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (24) and controls the second connecting plate (24) to move in a lifting mode; the side drilling head (27) is arranged on the second connecting plate (24) in a left-right sliding mode, and the drilling pushing cylinder (261) is arranged on the second connecting plate (24) and is in transmission connection with the side drilling head (27) so as to push the side drilling head (27) to move left and right.

3. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second connecting plate (24) is further provided with a side tapping head (29) in a left-right sliding mode, the side tapping head (29) is located below or above the side drilling head (27), the side tapping head (29) is driven by a tapping propulsion cylinder (281), and the tapping propulsion cylinder (281) is arranged on the second connecting plate (24).

4. A profile processing machine with side drilling function according to claim 3, characterized in that: an intermediate connecting plate (23) is further arranged between the first connecting plate (21) and the second connecting plate (24), the second connecting plate (24) is connected with the first connecting plate (21) in an up-down sliding way through the intermediate connecting plate (23), and the second connecting plate (24) is arranged on the intermediate connecting plate (23) in a left-right sliding way and is driven by a left-right driving screw transmission pair (25); the side drilling head (27) and the side tapping head (29) are respectively connected with the first sliding plate (26) and the second sliding plate (28), the first sliding plate (26) and the second sliding plate (28) are respectively arranged on the second connecting plate (24) in a left-right sliding mode, and the drilling propelling cylinder (261) and the tapping propelling cylinder (281) are respectively connected with the first sliding plate (26) and the second sliding plate (28).

5. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side clamping mechanism (30) comprises movable side clamping blocks (4), fixed reference clamping blocks (45) and side clamping cylinders (43), wherein the movable side clamping blocks (4) and the fixed reference clamping blocks (45) are respectively located on the left side and the right side of the conveying table (3), the movable side clamping blocks (4) are connected with movable supports (41), the movable supports (41) are arranged on the movable base (7) in a sliding mode left and right, the fixed reference clamping blocks (45) are connected with fixed supports (44), the fixed supports (44) are fixedly arranged on the movable base (7), and the side clamping cylinders (43) are connected between the movable supports (41) and used for driving the movable side clamping blocks (4) and the movable supports (41) to move left and right.

6. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 5, wherein: and a reference roller (33) is arranged on one side of the conveying table (3) corresponding to the fixed reference clamping block (45).

7. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rear end and the front end of the conveying table (3) are respectively provided with a rear end clamping and stopping assembly and a front end clamping and stopping assembly, and the conveying table (3) is connected with the underframe (1).

8. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine table (10) is provided with a supporting plate (40) corresponding to the front end of the conveying table (3), a slit is formed between the supporting plate (40) and the conveying table (3), and the supporting plate (40) is also provided with a side clamping assembly (401); the cutting mechanism (50) comprises a saw blade, a cutting driving motor and a longitudinal feed driving device, wherein the saw blade is opposite to the slotting and is in transmission connection with the cutting driving motor, and the cutting driving motor is arranged on the longitudinal feed driving device.

9. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the machine table (10) is also provided with an upper drilling assembly and a fixed seat (60), and the fixed seat (60) is connected with the machine table (10) and is positioned at one side of the conveying table (3); the upper drilling assembly comprises a first bottom plate (52), a first transverse movement screw transmission pair (51), a first longitudinal movement device (53), a first vertical movement device (54) and an upper drilling head (5), wherein the first bottom plate (52) is arranged on a fixed seat (60) in a front-back sliding mode and is in transmission connection with the first transverse movement screw transmission pair (51), the first longitudinal movement device (53) is arranged on the first bottom plate (52), the first longitudinal movement device (53) controls the first vertical movement device (54) and the upper drilling head (5) to move left and right, and the first vertical movement device (54) is arranged on the first longitudinal movement device (53) and is used for controlling the upper drilling head (5) to move up and down.

10. The profile processing machine with side-drilling function according to claim 9, characterized in that: an upper tapping assembly is further arranged on the fixing seat (60), and the upper tapping assembly is positioned in front of the upper drilling assembly; the upper tapping assembly comprises a second bottom plate (62), a second transverse movement screw transmission pair (61), a second longitudinal movement device (63), a second vertical movement device (64) and an upper tapping head (6), wherein the second bottom plate (62) is arranged on the fixed seat (60) in a front-back sliding manner and is in transmission connection with the second transverse movement screw transmission pair (61), the second longitudinal movement device (63) is arranged on the second bottom plate (62), the second longitudinal movement device (63) controls the second vertical movement device (64) and the upper tapping head (6) to move left and right, and the second vertical movement device (64) is arranged on the second longitudinal movement device (63) and is used for controlling the upper tapping head (6) to move up and down; the upper drilling head (5) and the upper tapping head (6) are both positioned above the conveying table (3).