CN208513677U - A kind of boring machine tool easy to use - Google Patents
A kind of boring machine tool easy to use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208513677U CN208513677U CN201821221364.2U CN201821221364U CN208513677U CN 208513677 U CN208513677 U CN 208513677U CN 201821221364 U CN201821221364 U CN 201821221364U CN 208513677 U CN208513677 U CN 208513677U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- power device
- machine tool
- sliding shoe
- boring machine
- block
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of boring machine tools easy to use, belong to field of machine tool equipment.A kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, including pedestal, power device one, power device two, cutter and pallet unit, power device one and power device two divide slidable connection in the left and right sides of pedestal, cutter is equipped on the two opposite sides of power device one and power device two, pallet unit is between power device one and power device two, workpiece to be processed clamping is on pallet unit, pallet unit is mounted on the base in which can slide back and forth by carriage, carriage includes supporting block, the sliding shoe being slidably connected in supporting block and the driving mechanism for driving sliding shoe to slide, driving mechanism includes linear actuator, the fixture block being connected on the telescopic rod of linear actuator and the pulling plate that can be engaged with fixture block, sliding shoe and pulling plate are connected.The boring machine tool of the utility model, machining accuracy is high, and high in machining efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boring machines, more specifically to a kind of boring machine tool easy to use.
Background technique
Bore hole is the common process of part processing, and especially bore hole is more common in porous part, boring processing one
As carried out all on boring machine, existing boring machine generally is single axle structure, and the boring machine of single axle is merely able to complete one every time
The processing in hole, also, process a hole and need to carry out again clamping to part later to be further continued for processing another hole, repeatedly
Clamping leverages machining accuracy and efficiency.
To solve the above problems, having revealed the boring machine of multiaxial type, such as number of patent application CN201220612850.3, authorization
The day for announcing is on May 29th, 2013, utility model title are as follows: a kind of enemy's Special-purpose machine tool for boring.This application is related to a kind of right
Head Special-purpose machine tool for boring, including pedestal, slide unit A, slide unit B, power device, boring cutter bar, pallet unit, control panel and knife
Tool, the slide unit A and slide unit B are symmetrical set in submounts, are flexibly connected with carriage saddle, and base right side is equipped with control
It is mounted on power device above panel, slide unit A and slide unit B, boring cutter bar is installed in power device, knife is installed on boring cutter bar
Tool, pallet unit is fixed on the middle of the base, between slide unit A and slide unit B.The Special-purpose machine tool for boring of this application uses
Multiaxis, Bidirectional power device, high in machining efficiency, manufacturing cost is low;The Special-purpose machine tool for boring of this application uses pallet, subtracts
The stand-by time for having lacked lathe, improves production efficiency.But the pallet unit of this application is to be fixed on the middle of the base
, pallet unit can not be moved, cutter can only the several fixations of workpieces processing position, difference can not be processed
Position, then need clamping workpiece again if necessary to workpieces processing other positions, affect machining accuracy, also, using should
When the boring machine of application case, if necessary to carry out right boring, then cutter is needed replacing, replacement cutter then needs again to waste knife
Time greatly reduces processing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
1. utility model technical problems to be solved
For boring machine above shortcomings in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of Boring machine easy to use
Bed, the pallet unit of the boring machine tool are slidably mounted on pedestal by carriage, and workpiece clamped one time can
The processing of multiple holes of different location is enough completed, machining accuracy is high, also, the boring machine tool does not need dismounting and change more tool changing
Tool can carry out heavy boring and right boring, not need again to knife, high in machining efficiency, also, the carriage knot of the boring machine tool
Structure is simple, easy to manufacture, and carriage runs smoothly reliably.
2. technical solution
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution provided by the utility model are as follows:
A kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, including pedestal, power device one, power device two, knife
Tool and pallet unit, the power device one and power device two are located at the left and right sides of pedestal, and described
Power device one and power device two can be slidingly mounted on the base, the power device one and power device two
Two opposite sides on be equipped with cutter, the pallet unit is to be added between power device one and power device two
For work clamping workpiece on pallet unit, the pallet unit is mounted on bottom with can slide back and forth by carriage
On seat, the carriage includes the supporting block being installed on pedestal, the sliding shoe being slidably connected in supporting block and is used for
The driving mechanism of sliding shoe sliding is driven, the driving mechanism is symmetricly set on the two opposite side walls of supporting block, described
Driving mechanism include the linear actuator being installed on supporting block side wall, be connected on the telescopic rod of linear actuator and with it is flexible
The fixture block that bar moves synchronously and the pulling plate that can be engaged with fixture block, the sliding shoe and pulling plate are connected.
Further, the driving mechanism further includes the guide plate being connected with sliding shoe, is set on the guide plate
There is guide groove, the guide plate is existed by the pin slidable connection for being plugged in guide groove and being fixed on supporting block side wall
On the side wall of supporting block.
Further, the guide plate is disposed opposite to each other equipped with guide plate described in two pieces, two pieces, is led described in two pieces
It is connected respectively with the both ends of sliding shoe to plate.
Further, the supporting block is equipped with flange, and the pulling plate is located at the lower section of flange, the pulling plate
Upper surface is equipped with groove one, is equipped with wear rib in the groove one.
Further, the upper surface of the supporting block is equipped with the groove two to lower recess, two bottom of groove
Portion both ends are equipped with the limited block for limit slippage block sliding distance.
Further, it is also connected with anticollison block one on the limited block, is correspondingly provided with anticollision on the sliding shoe
Block two.
Further, the fixture block is equipped with protrusion, and the bottom of the pulling plate is equipped with and can engage with protrusion
Recess
3. beneficial effect
It is had the following beneficial effects: compared with existing well-known technique using technical solution provided by the utility model
(1) a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, the pallet unit of the boring machine tool pass through cunning
Dynamic device is slidably mounted on pedestal, and pallet unit is able to carry out movement, and cutter is capable of processing workpiece different location, and one
Secondary clamping can complete the processing of multiple holes of different location, and machining accuracy is high, also, the boring machine tool does not need to replace
Cutter can carry out right boring, not need again to knife, high in machining efficiency.
(2) a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, the carriage of the boring machine tool include being installed in
Supporting block on pedestal, the sliding shoe being slidably connected in supporting block and the driving mechanism for driving sliding shoe to slide, including
The linear actuator that is installed on supporting block side wall is connected on the telescopic rod of linear actuator and moves synchronously with telescopic rod
The telescopic rod movement of fixture block and the pulling plate that can be engaged with fixture block, linear actuator can drive fixture block to move, and fixture block can
Pulling plate movement is enough driven, to realize the movement of sliding shoe, the carriage structure is simple, easy to manufacture.
(3) a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, the driving mechanism of the boring machine tool further include and slide
The connected guide plate of motion block, the guide plate are equipped with guide groove, and guide plate is by being plugged in guide groove and being fixed on supporting block
For pin slidable connection on side wall on the side wall of supporting block, which can play guiding role to sliding shoe, so that
Sliding shoe can be slided straightly, and make sliding shoe sliding more steady reliable, meanwhile, the guide groove energy of the guide plate
It is enough that position-limiting action is played to sliding shoe, avoid sliding shoe sliding distance excessive.
(4) a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, the supporting block of the boring machine tool are equipped with flange, sliding
The pulling plate of device is located at the lower section of flange, while the upper surface of the pulling plate is equipped with groove one, is equipped with wear rib in groove one, should
Wear rib can reduce the abrasion between supporting block and pulling plate, extend the service life of carriage.
(5) a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model is set on the upper surface of the supporting block of the boring machine tool
The groove two of oriented lower recess, the two bottom both ends of groove are equipped with the limited block for limit slippage block sliding distance, the limit
Block is capable of the moving distance of further limit slippage block, meanwhile, it is also connected with anticollison block one on the limited block, is corresponded on sliding shoe
Equipped with anticollison block two, anticollison block one and anticollison block two can be avoided sliding shoe and directly impinge on the limited block of supporting block, play
Certain buffer function, further extends the service life of carriage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model;
Fig. 2 be the utility model in pedestal, carriage and pallet unit connection relationship diagram;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the carriage in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the configuration schematic diagram of the carriage in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the connection relationship diagram of the linear actuator and fixture block in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the pulling plate in the utility model;
The bottom substance schematic diagram of sliding shoe in Fig. 7 the utility model.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:
1, pedestal;11, pedestal one;12, pedestal two;13, pedestal three;2, power device one;3, power device two;4, knife
Tool;5, pallet unit;6, carriage;61, supporting block;611, anticollison block one;612, flange;613, groove two;614,
Limited block;62, sliding shoe;621, anticollison block two;63, linear actuator;64, fixture block;641, raised;65, pulling plate;651, fixed
Column one;652, groove one;653, recess;66, guide plate;661, fixed column two;662, guide groove.
Specific embodiment
For the content for further appreciating that the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the present embodiment, including pedestal 1, power device
One 2, power device 23, cutter 4 and pallet unit 5, wherein power device 1 and power device 23 are located at bottom
The left and right sides of seat 1, and power device 1 and power device 23 can be slidingly mounted on pedestal 1, meanwhile, power
It is equipped on the two opposite sides of device 1 and power device 23 cutter 4 (i.e. boring cutter), cutter 4 passes through boring cutter bar and power device
One 2, power device 23 connects, and the power device 1 and power device 23 of the present embodiment are equipped with more output shafts, and every defeated
It is respectively connected with boring cutter bar on shaft, cutter 4 is respectively connected on every boring cutter bar, in the work of power device 1 and power device 23
Under, more boring cutter bars rotate simultaneously, so as to the different parts with 4 simultaneous processing workpiece of cutter, in addition, the present embodiment
More boring cutter bars on can connect the cutter 4 of different size, to process various sizes of hole.Above-mentioned pallet dress
5 are set between power device 1 and power device 23, workpiece to be processed clamping needs to illustrate on pallet unit 5
, the pallet unit 5 of the present embodiment is mounted on pedestal 1 in which can slide back and forth by carriage 6, the carriage
6 including the supporting block 61 being installed on pedestal 1, the sliding shoe 62 being slidably connected in supporting block 61 and for driving sliding shoe 62
The driving mechanism of sliding, wherein driving mechanism is symmetricly set on the two opposite side walls of supporting block 61, which includes solid
The linear actuator 63 that is located on 61 side wall of supporting block is connected on the telescopic rod of linear actuator 63 and fortune synchronous with telescopic rod
Dynamic fixture block 64 and the pulling plate 65 that can be engaged with fixture block 64, above-mentioned sliding shoe 62 and pulling plate 65 are connected.
Specifically, above-mentioned pedestal 1 includes pedestal 1, pedestal 2 12 and pedestal 3 13, and pedestal 2 12 is set to pedestal
Between one 11 and pedestal 3 13, above-mentioned power device 1 is mounted on pedestal 1, and power device 23 is mounted on pedestal three
On 13, above-mentioned carriage 6 is installed on pedestal 2 12, and pallet unit is installed on the sliding shoe 62 of carriage 6.
As a preferred embodiment, the linear actuator 63 of the present embodiment is cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and above-mentioned fixture block 64 is set in gas
On the telescopic rod of cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, above-mentioned pulling plate 65 engages with fixture block 64, and fixed column one is fixed on pulling plate 65
651, sliding shoe 62 is connected by fixed column 1 and pulling plate 65.When cylinder or hydraulic cylinder drive fixture block 64 mobile, pulling plate
65 i.e. synchronization is moved, since sliding shoe 62 is to be connected with pulling plate 65, thus sliding shoe 62 is i.e. in cylinder or hydraulic cylinder
Under the action of move, i.e., slided relative to supporting block 61.More specifically, the fixture block 64 of the present embodiment is equipped with protrusion
641, the bottom of above-mentioned pulling plate 65 is equipped with the recess 653 that can be engaged with protrusion 641, and above-mentioned pulling plate 65 is located at linear drives
The top of device 63 and fixture block 64, the protrusion 641 on fixture block 64 can reliably drive sliding shoe 62 after being engaged in recess 653
It is mobile.6 structure of carriage of the present embodiment is simple, easy to manufacture.In addition, the supporting block 61 of the present embodiment is equipped with flange
612, above-mentioned pulling plate 65 is located at the lower section of flange 612, linear actuator between flange 612 and linear actuator 63
63 tops, the upper surface of the pulling plate 65 are equipped with groove 1, and groove 1 is arranged along 65 length direction of pulling plate, and groove one
Wear rib is equipped in 652, which can reduce the abrasion between the flange 612 of supporting block 61 and pulling plate 65, extend sliding
The service life of device 6.At the same time, the two sides of above-mentioned sliding shoe 62 are equipped with the auxiliary section being slidably matched with flange 612, sliding
Motion block 62 can be oriented to by auxiliary section and flange 612, avoid sliding shoe 62 that skew occurs in sliding.
Further, above-mentioned driving mechanism further includes the guide plate 66 being connected with sliding shoe 62, is set on the guide plate 66
There is guide groove 662, guide plate 66 slidably connects by being plugged in guide groove 662 and being fixed on the pin on 61 side wall of supporting block
It connects on the side wall of supporting block 61.Preferably, fixed column 2 661, guide plate 66 are connected with by fixing seat on the guide plate 66
It is fixedly connected by fixed column 2 661 with sliding shoe 62.The guide plate 66 of the present embodiment is equipped with two pieces, and two pieces of guide plates 66 are opposite
Setting, two pieces of guide plates 66 are connected by the both ends of fixed column 2 661 and sliding shoe 62 respectively, after installing, guide plate 66
Between the lateral wall of flange 612 and the lateral wall of sliding shoe 62, fixed column 2 661 is connected to the both ends of sliding shoe 62.In pin
Under the action of nail, guide plate 66 can only be carried out along the length direction for being parallel to guide groove 662 relative to the side wall of supporting block 61
Sliding is unable to occur skew up and down, it is also preferable that the guide groove 662 of the present embodiment is waist-shaped hole.Due to sliding shoe 62
Be fixedly connected with pulling plate 65, and be fixedly connected with guide plate 66, thus, sliding shoe 62 can either under the action of pulling plate 65 into
Row sliding, can also move along a straight line under the action of guide plate 66.The guide plate 66 of the present embodiment can play sliding shoe 62
To guiding role, sliding shoe 62 is slided straightly, and make the sliding of sliding shoe 62 more steady reliable, together
When, the guide groove 662 of the guide plate 66 can play position-limiting action to sliding shoe 62, avoid 62 sliding distance of sliding shoe excessive.
The upper surface of above-mentioned supporting block 61 is equipped with the groove 2 613 to lower recess, and 2 613 bottom both ends of groove are equipped with
For the limited block 614 of 62 sliding distance of limit slippage block, the limited block 614 be capable of the movement of further limit slippage block 62 away from
From at the same time, anticollison block 1 being also connected on limited block 614, is correspondingly provided with anticollison block two on above-mentioned sliding shoe 62
621, anticollison block 1 and anticollison block 2 611 can be avoided sliding shoe 62 and directly impinge on the limited block 614 of supporting block 61,
Certain buffer function is played, the service life of carriage 6 is further extended.
In addition, the cutter 4 of the present embodiment includes fine boring cutter and rough boring cutter, fine boring cutter and rough boring cutter are mounted on different positions
It sets, when workpiece carries out heavy boring first, the pallet unit 5 equipped with workpiece is moved to rough boring cutter position and is added
Work, after the completion of heavy boring, control pallet unit 5 is moved to fine boring cutter position, carries out right boring.The bore hole of the present embodiment
The pallet unit 5 of lathe is slidably mounted on pedestal 1 by carriage 6, and pallet unit 5 is able to carry out shifting
Dynamic, cutter 4 is capable of processing workpiece different location, and clamped one time can complete the processing of multiple holes of different location, processing essence
Degree is high, also, the boring machine tool does not need replacement cutter 4 can carry out right boring, does not need again to knife, high in machining efficiency.
A kind of boring machine tool easy to use of the utility model, by the boring machine tool, workpiece clamped one time can
The processing of multiple holes of different location is completed, boring machine tool machining accuracy is high, also, the boring machine tool does not need dismounting and change
Replacement cutter can carry out heavy boring and right boring, not need again to knife, high in machining efficiency.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, description is not limiting, attached drawing
Shown in be also one of the embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.So if this field
Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, without deviating from the purpose of the present invention, without creatively designing
Frame mode similar with the technical solution and embodiment, all should belong to the protection range of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use, including pedestal (1), power device one (2), power device two (3), cutter (4)
With pallet unit (5), the power device one (2) and power device two (3) are located at the left and right two of pedestal (1)
Side, and the power device one (2) and power device two (3) can be slidingly mounted on pedestal (1), described is dynamic
It is equipped on the two opposite sides of power device one (2) and power device two (3) cutter (4), the pallet unit (5) is located at
Between power device one (2) and power device two (3), on pallet unit (5), feature exists workpiece to be processed clamping
In: the pallet unit (5) is mounted on pedestal (1) in which can slide back and forth by carriage (6), the sliding
Device (6) includes the supporting block (61) being installed on pedestal (1), the sliding shoe (62) being slidably connected on supporting block (61) and uses
In the driving mechanism of driving sliding shoe (62) sliding, the driving mechanism is symmetricly set on supporting block (61) two opposite side walls
On, the driving mechanism includes the linear actuator (63) being installed on supporting block (61) side wall, is connected in linear actuator
(63) fixture block (64) moved synchronously on telescopic rod and with telescopic rod and the pulling plate (65) that can be engaged with fixture block (64), it is described
Sliding shoe (62) and pulling plate (65) be connected.
2. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism is also wrapped
The guide plate (66) being connected with sliding shoe (62) is included, the guide plate (66) is equipped with guide groove (662), the guide plate
(66) by being plugged on the pin slidable connection in guide groove (662) and being fixed on supporting block (61) side wall in supporting block
(61) on side wall.
3. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the guide plate (66) is set
Guide plate (66) described in having two pieces, two pieces is disposed opposite to each other, guide plate (66) described in two pieces respectively with sliding shoe (62) two
End is connected.
4. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the supporting block
(61) flange (612) are equipped with, the pulling plate (65) is located at the lower section of flange (612), on the upper surface of the pulling plate (65)
Equipped with groove one (652), wear rib is equipped in the groove one (652).
5. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the supporting block (61)
Upper surface is equipped with the groove two (613) to lower recess, and described groove two (613) the bottom both ends, which are equipped with, is used for limit slippage block
(62) limited block (614) of sliding distance.
6. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the limited block (614)
On be also connected with anticollison block one (611), the sliding shoe is correspondingly provided with anticollison block two (621) on (62).
7. a kind of boring machine tool easy to use according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: set on the fixture block (64)
Have raised (641), the bottom of the pulling plate (65) is equipped with the recess (653) that can be engaged with raised (641).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821221364.2U CN208513677U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of boring machine tool easy to use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821221364.2U CN208513677U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of boring machine tool easy to use |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208513677U true CN208513677U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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ID=65333173
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CN201821221364.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208513677U (en) | 2018-07-31 | 2018-07-31 | A kind of boring machine tool easy to use |
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CN (1) | CN208513677U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113438998A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-09-24 | 哈如技术研究所股份有限公司 | Boring tool, boring machine, and boring method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-31 CN CN201821221364.2U patent/CN208513677U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113438998A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2021-09-24 | 哈如技术研究所股份有限公司 | Boring tool, boring machine, and boring method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190219 Termination date: 20210731 |