CN220676248U - Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof - Google Patents

Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN220676248U
CN220676248U CN202321727401.8U CN202321727401U CN220676248U CN 220676248 U CN220676248 U CN 220676248U CN 202321727401 U CN202321727401 U CN 202321727401U CN 220676248 U CN220676248 U CN 220676248U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
antibacterial
layer
dressing
breathable film
waterproof breathable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202321727401.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李景红
林思宜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Delicate Guangdong Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Delicate Guangdong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Delicate Guangdong Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Delicate Guangdong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN202321727401.8U priority Critical patent/CN220676248U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN220676248U publication Critical patent/CN220676248U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a medical dressing and an antibacterial composite substrate thereof, wherein the antibacterial composite substrate is used for the medical dressing and comprises a waterproof breathable film, an antibacterial fabric layer and a dressing layer which are sequentially and tightly overlapped from top to bottom, and the dressing layer is used for contacting a wound surface part of a human body; the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is woven by bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn. According to the design, the antibacterial composite substrate is formed by compositing the antibacterial fabric layer on the waterproof breathable film, on one hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is woven by the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn, and the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn has good moisture absorption and moisture conductivity, so that the excellent performances of natural antibacterial performance, moisture absorption, ventilation, smoothness and the like of the bamboo fiber are maintained. By adopting the combination of the waterproof breathable film and the antibacterial fabric layer, the permeation of external liquid water can be prevented, the transmission of water vapor is realized, the invasion of bacteria is blocked, and a certain antibacterial effect is achieved.

Description

Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical dressing, in particular to a medical dressing and an antibacterial composite substrate thereof.
Background
The traditional medical dressing such as medical absorbent cotton gauze has the advantages of easily available raw materials, simple and convenient manufacturing process, low price, soft texture, strong moisture absorption capability and certain protection effect on skin healing. However, after the traditional dressing absorbs moisture, exudates diffuse along the fabric, so that the fabric is hard to harden, healthy skin tissues around the wound surface are affected, skin healing is not facilitated, meanwhile, new granulation tissues are easy to adhere when the dressing is replaced, pain is caused, secondary damage is caused, barrier function is poor after the dressing is permeated, and bacterial infection is easy to occur. For this reason, new medical dressings are continually being developed.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN215779148U discloses a hemostatic and antibacterial medical dressing, which comprises a hemostatic layer, an antibacterial layer and a backing layer, wherein a hemostatic agent containing silicon dioxide microspheres is adsorbed in the hemostatic layer, an antibacterial agent containing nano silver ions is adsorbed in the antibacterial layer, and the hemostatic layer, the antibacterial layer and the backing layer are sequentially bonded into a whole through a silicone adhesive.
The prior art adopts polyurethane non-woven fabrics as a backing layer, and adopts medical dressing that polyurethane non-woven fabrics and antibacterial layer are constituteed, and though has certain antibacterial effect, the backing layer of prior art can't separate the infiltration of liquid water at all, has the problem that waterproof performance is poor, and waterproof function can isolate vapor and dust, and the infection that the external liquid that contains a large amount of bacteria contacted the surface of a wound causes of isolation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical defects, the utility model provides a medical dressing and an antibacterial composite substrate thereof.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model is realized according to the following technical scheme:
in a first aspect, the utility model provides an antibacterial composite substrate, which is used for medical dressing, and comprises a waterproof breathable film, an antibacterial fabric layer and a dressing layer which are tightly overlapped in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the dressing layer is used for contacting a wound surface part of a human body;
the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is woven from bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarns.
Preferably, the antibacterial fabric layer is made of core spun yarn, the core spun yarn comprises spandex filaments serving as yarn cores and bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarns wrapping the peripheral surfaces of the spandex filaments, and the linear density of the core spun yarn is 5.8tex.
Preferably, the outer contour shape of the antibacterial fabric layer is matched with the outer contour shape of the waterproof breathable film;
the outer contour of the dressing layer is much smaller than that of the waterproof breathable film.
Preferably, the waterproof breathable film is a polyethylene film having a plurality of microporous structures.
Preferably, the dressing layer is made of polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate nanofibers.
Preferably, the dressing layer is made of a hydrogel dressing.
In a second aspect, the utility model also provides a medical dressing, which comprises the antibacterial composite substrate according to the first aspect, and further comprises release paper, wherein the release paper is attached to the waterproof breathable film, and the antibacterial fabric layer and the dressing layer are both positioned between the antibacterial composite substrate and the release paper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides an antibacterial composite substrate which is used for medical dressing, wherein the antibacterial composite substrate comprises a waterproof breathable film, an antibacterial fabric layer and a dressing layer which are sequentially and tightly overlapped from top to bottom, and the dressing layer is used for contacting a wound surface part of a human body; the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is woven by bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn.
According to the design, the antibacterial composite substrate is formed by compositing the antibacterial fabric layer on the waterproof breathable film, on one hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is woven by the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn, and the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn has good moisture absorption and moisture conductivity, so that the excellent performances of natural antibacterial performance, moisture absorption, ventilation, smoothness and the like of the bamboo fiber are maintained. The application can prevent the infiltration of outside liquid water through adopting the combination of waterproof ventilated membrane and antibiotic precoat to realize the transmission of vapor, hinder the invasion of bacterium, and have certain antibacterial effect.
On the other hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is a hollowed-out fabric with a large number of meshes, so that the problem of air permeability reduction caused by compounding the antibacterial fabric layer is greatly reduced, and the excellent air permeability and good air permeability of the antibacterial composite base material are maintained by the mesh/mesh structure; and the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn has good flexibility, and ensures the flexibility required by the use of the antibacterial composite substrate.
Drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic layer structure of an antibacterial composite substrate for a medical dressing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a circular antimicrobial composite substrate of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of a square antimicrobial composite substrate of the present utility model;
in the figure:
10-a waterproof breathable film;
20-an antibacterial fabric layer; 30-dressing layer.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a preferred structure of a medical dressing and an antibacterial composite substrate thereof according to the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, the antibacterial composite substrate is used for medical dressing, and comprises a waterproof breathable film 10, an antibacterial fabric layer 20 and a dressing layer 30 which are sequentially and tightly stacked from top to bottom, wherein the dressing layer is used for contacting a wound surface part of a human body; the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is woven from bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarns.
According to the antibacterial composite substrate, the antibacterial fabric layer is compounded on the waterproof breathable film, on one hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is woven by the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn, and the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn has good moisture absorption and moisture conductivity, so that the excellent performances of natural antibacterial performance, moisture absorption, ventilation, smoothness and the like of the bamboo fiber are maintained. The application can prevent the infiltration of outside liquid water through adopting the combination of waterproof ventilated membrane and antibiotic precoat to realize the transmission of vapor, hinder the invasion of bacterium.
On the other hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is a hollowed-out fabric with a large number of meshes, so that the problem of air permeability reduction caused by compounding the antibacterial fabric layer is greatly reduced, and the excellent air permeability and good air permeability of the antibacterial composite base material are maintained by the mesh/mesh structure; and the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn has good flexibility, and ensures the flexibility required by the use of the antibacterial composite substrate.
In one implementation, when the antibacterial fabric layer is in a mesh fabric structure, the mesh size of the antibacterial fabric layer can be selectively determined according to the applied medical dressing, for example, when the medical dressing is used for a smaller wound surface, the surface area of the medical dressing is not large, and at this time, the mesh size of the antibacterial fabric layer can be set to be 1-5 mm.
In one embodiment, the antibacterial fabric layer may also be a mesh knitted fabric structure, and it is understood that the antibacterial fabric layer is a mesh fabric, preferably a single-layer mesh fabric with a larger mesh distribution density.
The antibacterial fabric layer is selected from a grid fabric structure or a mesh knitting fabric structure, so that the influence of the antibacterial composite base material on the air permeability is reduced. On the other hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is selected, and the mesh holes/meshes of the antibacterial fabric layer can expose the waterproof breathable film, so that the compounding of the waterproof breathable film and the dressing layer is reduced.
In one implementation, the outer contour shape of the antibacterial fabric layer is adapted to the outer contour shape of the waterproof breathable film; the outer contour of the dressing layer is much smaller than that of the waterproof breathable film.
Preferably, the outer contour shape of the antibacterial fabric layer is slightly smaller than the outer contour shape of the waterproof breathable film.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the antibacterial composite substrate has a circular or square shape, which is the most common shape of medical dressings. In another implementation, the antimicrobial composite substrate may be of any shape, and accordingly, the dressing layer may be of an equally reduced shape of the outer contour of the antimicrobial composite substrate.
In a specific implementation, the antibacterial fabric layer is made of core spun yarn, the core spun yarn comprises spandex filaments serving as yarn cores and bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarns wrapping the peripheral surfaces of the spandex filaments, and the linear density of the core spun yarn is 5.8tex.
The core-spun yarn takes spandex fiber as core yarn, and the core yarn wraps the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn in an elongation state, so that the core-spun yarn has better elasticity and antibacterial performance. The core-spun yarn formed by organically combining good elasticity of spandex and antibacterial performance of the bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarn endows the antibacterial composite base material and the medical dressing with good elasticity, strength and antibacterial performance.
The antibacterial composite substrate is characterized in that a layer of antibacterial fabric layer is compounded on the waterproof breathable film, on one hand, the antibacterial fabric layer is made of core spun yarns and is combined with the waterproof breathable film to endow the waterproof breathable film with good elasticity and strength, the problem that the waterproof breathable film is easy to deform after being pulled by stress is solved, the external force deformation resistance of the waterproof breathable film is improved, and the waterproof breathable film has the advantage that the activity of a user is not limited after the waterproof breathable film is used. On the other hand, the covering yarn has an antibacterial effect, the antibacterial fabric layer is endowed with antibacterial performance, and the antibacterial effect of the medical dressing in the storage or use process is improved.
In one implementation, the waterproof breathable film is a polyethylene film having a plurality of microporous structures.
In one implementation, the waterproof breathable film and the elastic fabric layer are pre-compounded, and the waterproof breathable film and the elastic fabric layer can be combined into a whole through hot pressing and the like. The elastic fabric layer can be completely wrapped by the waterproof breathable film, and can also be embedded and compounded on the waterproof breathable film, namely, a small part of the elastic fabric layer can be exposed on the surface of the waterproof breathable film.
In one implementation, the dressing layer is made of polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate nanofibers.
Wound healing is a complex process involving four overlapping stages of hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation and tissue remodeling. Wound dressings can be effective in promoting wound healing by preventing excessive loss of fluid, promoting epithelial remodeling, maintaining a moist healing environment, good adherence to the wound area, and allowing the patient to be comfortably removed. The high water content is to promote wound healing and improve comfort. The waterproof function can isolate water vapor and dust, and protect the wound from being infected by external liquid containing a large amount of bacteria, so that the use scene of the dressing in life is widened, and the limitation of the dressing is reduced. Therefore, an ideal medical dressing should have the ability to absorb and exclude large amounts of exudates, hinder bacterial invasion, and protect the wound from the external environment. Based on the requirements, the antibacterial composite substrate of the technology can prevent liquid water from penetrating, realize water vapor transmission, prevent bacteria invasion and have antibacterial effect. On the other hand, the polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate nanofiber pad is used as the composite medical dressing of the wound healing inner layer.
In one embodiment, the dressing layer is formed on the composite structure of the waterproof breathable film and the elastic fabric layer using an electrospinning technique. Electrospinning is a simple and effective processing technique that can produce nanofibers.
In a specific preparation process, glutaraldehyde can be used for crosslinking the polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate nanofiber mat. Glutaraldehyde is the most commonly used cross-linking agent in wound dressing applications and is used in varying concentrations to cross-link biopolymers to improve their mechanical properties. The crosslinked mixtures generally exhibit higher water stability and mechanical strength.
Through the technology, the antibacterial composite substrate meets the waterproof and vapor-permeable requirements and is beneficial to wound healing. The dressing layer is a nanofiber pad with a reticular structure, and the porous reticular structure is beneficial to cell respiration, does not dry the wound and promotes the wound to heal efficiently. And the net structure shows that the ratio of the surface area to the volume is high, so that the absorption rate of wound exudates is higher, and the net structure has good potential in promoting wound healing.
In another embodiment, the dressing layer is made of a hydrogel dressing. The hydrogel dressing is also called hydrocolloid dressing, and is made up by mixing elastic polymerized hydrogel with synthetic rubber and adhesive. The most common gel in dressings is hydroxymethyl cellulose, which adheres firmly to the wound edge skin and swells 12 times when absorbing exudates.
The utility model also provides a medical dressing, which comprises the antibacterial composite base material and release paper, wherein the release paper is attached to the waterproof breathable film, and the antibacterial fabric layer and the dressing layer are both positioned between the antibacterial composite base material and the release paper.
The present utility model is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical principles of the present utility model are within the scope of the technical proposal of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. An antimicrobial composite substrate for use in a medical dressing, characterized in that:
the antibacterial composite base material comprises a waterproof breathable film, an antibacterial fabric layer and a dressing layer which are sequentially and tightly overlapped from top to bottom, wherein the dressing layer is used for contacting a wound surface part of a human body;
the antibacterial fabric layer is of a grid fabric structure and is made of core-spun yarns, wherein the core-spun yarns comprise spandex filaments serving as yarn cores and bamboo/polyester fiber blended yarns wrapping the peripheral surfaces of the spandex filaments, and the linear density of the core-spun yarns is 5.8tex;
the waterproof breathable film is a polyethylene film with a plurality of micropore structures;
the dressing layer is a nanofiber pad with a net structure, and the dressing layer is made of polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate nanofibers.
2. An antimicrobial composite substrate according to claim 1, wherein:
the outer contour shape of the antibacterial fabric layer is matched with the outer contour shape of the waterproof breathable film;
the outer contour of the dressing layer is much smaller than that of the waterproof breathable film.
3. A medical dressing, characterized in that the medical dressing comprises the antibacterial composite substrate according to claim 1 or 2, and further comprises release paper, wherein the release paper is attached to the waterproof breathable film, and the antibacterial fabric layer and the dressing layer are both positioned between the antibacterial composite substrate and the release paper.
CN202321727401.8U 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof Active CN220676248U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321727401.8U CN220676248U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321727401.8U CN220676248U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220676248U true CN220676248U (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90405273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321727401.8U Active CN220676248U (en) 2023-07-04 2023-07-04 Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220676248U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111529748B (en) Medical composite dressing for wound repair and preparation method thereof
US10543133B2 (en) Component for a wound dressing
AU2012314476B2 (en) Improved wound dressing
US20160270966A1 (en) Wound care article having super-absorbent fibers and super-absorbent particles
US20210169698A1 (en) Antimicrobial dressing
US20130012902A1 (en) Wound dressing comprising a superabsorbing substance
MX2013004986A (en) Sanitary towels for women and urinary incontinence, gauze/bandages and surgical dressings for treating wounds, based on tourmaline.
CN210020501U (en) Antibacterial alginate dressing
CN110613552A (en) Medical dressing formed by compounding
CN220676248U (en) Medical dressing and antibacterial composite substrate thereof
CN203195854U (en) Hyaluronic acid group waterproof hemostatic sponge
CN220676249U (en) Medical dressing and sheet-shaped composite substrate thereof
CN201586120U (en) Medical dressing
Walker et al. Hydrofiber® Technology: its role in exudate management
CN214679180U (en) Functional dressing with alginate
CN213098766U (en) Traditional Chinese medicine hemostatic gauze piece
CN211934528U (en) High-moisture-permeability composite non-woven fabric for medical bandage
CN113712735A (en) Portable wound surface management dressing
CN211705027U (en) Chitosan dressing with super-strong absorbability
CN107744428A (en) A kind of medical dressing patch
CN110025815B (en) Silver ion dressing used after anorectal operation and gynecological operation and preparation method thereof
CN106943232A (en) Compound porous light strong absorptive medical absorbents
CN113116634A (en) Novel wound dressing of functional module combination
CN207950004U (en) Medical air-permeable strong absorptive Multifunctional plaster
CN201578446U (en) Alginate foam dressing

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant