CN220674896U - Pest and disease damage detection and identification instrument - Google Patents
Pest and disease damage detection and identification instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220674896U CN220674896U CN202320006434.7U CN202320006434U CN220674896U CN 220674896 U CN220674896 U CN 220674896U CN 202320006434 U CN202320006434 U CN 202320006434U CN 220674896 U CN220674896 U CN 220674896U
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plant disease and insect pest detection and identification instrument which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a top frame, the top of the top frame is provided with a photovoltaic panel, the center of the bottom of the top frame is provided with a trap lamp, the outer side of the trap lamp is sheathed with a protective cover, the outer surface of the protective cover is fixedly connected with an impact plate, the top of the fixed box is provided with a collecting opening, and a killing cavity communicated with the collecting opening is arranged in the fixed box. According to the utility model, the whole structure can be used for carrying out insect trapping and killing work, shooting, distinguishing and recording of pests and centralized collection after shooting is completed, and the whole structure can realize automatic insect trapping and killing and automatic identification work without manual time and labor waste, insect trapping and killing and respective recording work, so that the convenience of detection and identification of the pests is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest detection and identification instrument.
Background
Agriculture is an industry which utilizes growth and development rules of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation, and in the agricultural planting process, the plants are extremely easy to suffer from diseases and insect pests in the growth process, so that in order to ensure stable production of the plants, detection work of the diseases and insect pests is required to be carried out regularly in different growth stages of the plants so as to ensure healthy growth of the plants;
most of the existing pest and disease damage detection works are manually and periodically performed with capturing detection and identification works of pests, so that the follow-up pesticide spraying and killing works are convenient, the detection and identification are time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the detection and identification works lack convenience, so that a detection and identification instrument capable of automatically performing pest spraying and shooting identification is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a plant disease and insect pest detection and identification instrument.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pest detection discernment appearance, includes the base, the top fixedly connected with fixed box of base, the top fixedly connected with support column of fixed box, the top fixedly connected with roof-rack of support column, photovoltaic board is installed at the top of roof-rack, and the bottom center department of roof-rack installs trap lamp, the protection casing has been cup jointed in the outside of trap lamp, the surface fixedly connected with striking board of protection casing, the top of fixed box is provided with the collecting port, and is provided with the kill chamber with the collecting port intercommunication in the fixed box, kill chamber inner wall one side and install infrared insecticidal lamp, and kill intracavity and be provided with the fly leaf, be provided with electric putter in the fixed box, electric putter's output and fly leaf one end fixed connection, the top of fly leaf is provided with the standing groove, standing groove inner wall bottom center department is provided with the feed opening, the feed opening inner wall is provided with the lock groove, sliding connection has the flashboard, and the lock inslot rotation is connected with the screw rod, the fixed box is provided with the output end and is provided with the collecting port, two in the fixed box inner wall is provided with the screw rod, two and is provided with the screw rod is provided with the fixed groove, two in the fixed connection chamber, two take a groove is provided with the fixed with the inside the camera chamber, two, take a groove is provided with the fixed groove with the camera chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the protection casing passes through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of roof-rack.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the impact plate is provided with four groups of evenly distributed and arranged at the outer side of the protective cover, and the protective cover and the impact plate are transparent.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and the top of the inner wall of the shooting cavity is provided with a light supplementing lamp at the periphery of the notch, and the light supplementing lamp is electrically connected with the controller.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the collecting tank is internally nested to be provided with a collecting box, and a handle is arranged on the collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the storage tank I is arranged on the fixed box, and a storage battery is arranged in the storage tank I.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and protective covers are arranged in the first storage tank and the second storage tank.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the model of the controller is ah500, and the insect trap lamp, the infrared insect killing lamp, the motor, the camera, the signal antenna and the controller are all electrically connected.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
this pest detection recognition appearance, through the setting of trap lamp, can lure the work to the pest, cooperation protection casing and striking board can make the pest drop after the pest striking to the trap lamp and get into the collection mouth, the infrared insecticidal lamp of the interior cooperation of killing of entering at last kills the work, can realize the work of killing of pest from this, can concentrate the pest through the standing groove on the fly leaf, cooperation electric putter can send into the pest and shoot the intracavity, shoot the work through the camera, and cooperate the setting of controller and signal antenna, can conveniently feed back the resolution and the record of pest with the shooting result for remote control system, after the completion of shooting, cooperation flashboard structure opens, make the pest can fall into automatically and collect in the box in the completion of collecting, the setting of whole structure, can lure the pest killing work, also can shoot the pest and distinguish and record in a set of collecting after the completion of shooting, whole structure can realize automatic pest that lures the pest and automatic recognition work of killing and automatic, artifical pest killing and the pest that need not to take time and hard, and the pest that gathers the great pest that detects extremely catches, the pest that detects.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plant disease and insect pest detecting and identifying instrument according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a front view of a plant disease and insect pest detecting and identifying instrument according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a pest detection identifier in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a base; 2. a fixed box; 3. a support column; 4. a top frame; 5. a photovoltaic panel; 6. a trap lamp; 7. a protective cover; 8. an impingement plate; 9. a collection port; 10. a killing cavity; 11. an infrared insecticidal lamp; 12. a movable plate; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a placement groove; 15. a feed opening; 16. a brake slot; 17. a flashboard; 18. a screw; 19. a motor; 20. a thread groove; 21. a photographing cavity; 22. a notch; 23. a light supplementing lamp; 24. a camera; 25. a collection tank; 26. a discharge groove; 27. a collection box; 28. a first storage tank; 29. a storage battery; 30. a second storage tank; 31. a controller; 32. a signal antenna.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a plant disease and insect pest detection recognition instrument, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the top fixedly connected with fixed box 2 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with support column 3 of fixed box 2, the top fixedly connected with roof-rack 4 of support column 3, four and be located four corner positions in fixed box 2 top altogether of support column 3, photovoltaic board 5 is installed at the top of roof-rack 4, photovoltaic board 5 can regard as solar energy storage to use, and install trap lamp 6 in the bottom center department of roof-rack 4, protection casing 7 has been cup jointed in the outside of trap lamp 6, the surface fixedly connected with striking board 8 of protection casing 7, the effect of trap lamp 6 can regard as the insect to use, protection casing 7 cooperation striking board 8 can make the pest that induces strike to structural back, can drop voluntarily, thereby accomplish the collection work, the top of fixed box 2 is provided with collection mouth 9, collection mouth 9 structure is by the side to intermediate position slope downwards, so that the pests falling into the collecting opening 9 can be conveniently and intensively collected, the fixing box 2 is internally provided with the killing cavity 10 communicated with the collecting opening 9, one side of the inner wall of the killing cavity 10 is provided with the infrared insecticidal lamp 11, the inside of the killing cavity 10 is provided with the movable plate 12, the fixing box 2 is internally provided with the electric push rod 13, the output end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the movable plate 12, the top of the movable plate 12 is provided with the placing groove 14, the placing groove 14 is obliquely downwards arranged from the side to the middle position, so that the pests falling into the placing groove 14 can be ensured to be concentrated to the middle position, the follow-up centralized pest cleaning is convenient, the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove 14 is provided with the blanking opening 15, the inner wall of the blanking opening 15 is provided with the gate groove 16, the gate groove 16 is slidingly connected with the gate plate 17, the gate groove 16 is rotationally connected with the screw 18, the fixed box 2 is internally provided with a motor 19, the output end of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of a screw rod 18, a threaded groove 20 in threaded fit with the screw rod 18 is arranged on a flashboard 17, the motor 19 drives the screw rod 18 to rotate, the screw rod 18 can drive the flashboard 17 to open through threaded fit with the threaded groove 20, so that concentrated pest corpses in the placing groove 14 can be cleaned conveniently, the fixed box 2 is internally provided with a shooting cavity 21 communicated with a killing cavity 10, the electric push rod 13 drives the movable plate 12 to move, the movable plate 12 can be conveniently pushed into the shooting cavity 21, the top of the inner wall of the shooting cavity 21 is provided with a notch 22, a camera 24 is arranged in the notch 22, the camera 24 can shoot pests in the placing groove 14 on the movable plate 12, and accordingly pest identification work can be carried out, one side of the outer surface of the fixed box 2 is provided with a collecting groove 25, the bottom of the shooting cavity 21 is provided with a discharging groove 26 communicated with the collecting groove 25, when the movable plate 12 is positioned in the shooting cavity 21, the position of the discharging opening 15 and the position of the discharging groove 26 are positioned on the same vertical middle line, so that the automatic moving plate 12 can be conveniently opened, the automatic falling 17 can conveniently, the automatic falling plate 12 can enter a wireless signal receiver 31, for example, a wireless receiver 31 can be conveniently controlled by a wireless receiver and a wireless receiver is arranged in the two-type signal receiver system 30, and a wireless receiver is arranged in the two-receiver system can be conveniently, and a signal receiver 31 can be connected with a wireless receiver 30, and a signal receiver can be conveniently and a signal receiver 31, and a signal receiver can be conveniently and a signal receiver can be connected with a system, and a system can be remotely, and a system.can be controlled.for a signal and a.for a.can be controlled.
The protection casing 7 passes through bolt fixed mounting in the bottom of roof-rack 4, and bolt mounting mode can guarantee that protection casing 7 can firm stable location installation, also can convenient dismantlement simultaneously, makes things convenient for the overhaul and the maintenance work of trap lamp 6.
The striking board 8 is provided with four sets of evenly distributed and sets up in the outside position of protection casing 7, and protection casing 7 and striking board 8 all set up to the transparency, and transparent protection casing 7 and striking board 8 can make things convenient for light of trap lamp 6 to see through steadily, and the effect of protection casing 7 and striking board 8 is that the cooperation trap lamp 6 guide pest flies to come to strike structural and accomplish after dropping and collect.
The light filling lamp 23 is installed at the top of the inner wall of the shooting cavity 21 and at the peripheral position of the notch 22, the light filling lamp 23 is electrically connected with the controller 31, and the light filling lamp 23 is located below the camera 24, so that shooting definition can be guaranteed when the camera 24 shoots.
The collecting box 27 is nested in the collecting groove 25, a handle is arranged on the collecting box 27, and the collecting box 27 can be used for collecting the killed pests in a concentrated mode.
The fixed box 2 is provided with the first storage tank 28, the first storage tank 28 is internally provided with the storage battery 29, and the storage battery 29 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 5, so that solar energy storage work can be conveniently carried out, stable power supply is provided for the whole structure, and the whole structure can be ensured to be stably operated and used.
The first storage tank 28 and the second storage tank 30 are respectively provided with a protective cover, and the arrangement of the protective covers can play a stable protective effect on the structures in the first storage tank.
The model of controller 31 is ah500, is electric connection between insect trap lamp 6, infrared insecticidal lamp 11, motor 19, camera 24, signal antenna 32 and the controller 31, and controller 31 is PLC controlgear, can carry out stable control operation and use to whole structure.
Working principle: when the pest detection and identification instrument is used, the pest trapping lamp 6 can conduct induction work when working, the pest flies to the pest trapping lamp 6 and falls into the collecting port 9 when impacting the protective cover 7 or the impact plate 8, the bottom of the collecting port 9 rolls down to the placing groove 14 on the movable plate 12 in the killing cavity 10, the infrared pest killing lamp 11 can conduct killing work to the pest, the electric push rod 13 is started, the movable plate 12 is driven by the electric push rod 13 to move into the shooting cavity 21, the light supplementing lamp 23 and the camera 24 are started, the camera 24 can shoot the pest, the shooting result is fed back to the controller 31, the controller 31 feeds back the shooting result to the remote control system through the signal antenna 32, the pest is conveniently resolved and recorded, after shooting is completed, the motor 19 is started, the motor 19 drives the screw 18 to rotate, the screw 18 can drive the shutter 17 to be opened through threaded cooperation with the threaded groove 20, and the pest automatically falls into the collecting shutter 27 through the discharging port 15 after entering the discharging groove 26, and the collecting box 27 is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a plant diseases and insect pests detects discernment appearance, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy insect killing device, including base (1), fixed box (2) of top fixedly connected with, fixed box (2) top fixedly connected with support column (3), top fixedly connected with roof-rack (4) of support column (3), photovoltaic board (5) are installed at the top of roof-rack (4), and install trap lamp (6) in the bottom center department of roof-rack (4), protection casing (7) have been cup jointed in the outside of trap lamp (6), the surface fixedly connected with striking board (8) of protection casing (7), the top of fixed box (2) is provided with collecting port (9), and is provided with in fixed box (2) with collecting port (9) intercommunication kill chamber (10), kill chamber (10) inner wall one side and install infrared insecticidal lamp (11), and kill chamber (10) in be provided with fly leaf spring (12), be provided with electric putter (13) in fixed box (2), the output and fly leaf spring (12) one end fixed connection, the top (12) is provided with ram (16) inner wall (16) in the inner wall (16) setting up slot (16), and gate slot (16) internal rotation is connected with screw rod (18), be provided with motor (19) in fixed case (2), the output and the screw rod (18) one end fixed connection of motor (19), be provided with on flashboard (17) with screw rod (18) screw thread complex screw groove (20), be provided with in fixed case (2) with kill chamber (10) intercommunication shooting chamber (21), shooting chamber (21) inner wall top is provided with notch (22), install camera (24) in notch (22), surface one side of fixed case (2) is provided with collecting vat (25), the bottom of shooting chamber (21) is provided with discharge groove (26) with collecting vat (25) intercommunication, be provided with bin two (30) in fixed case (2), be provided with controller (31) in bin two (30), install signal antenna (32) on fixed case (2).
2. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: the protective cover (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top frame (4) through bolts.
3. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: the impact plate (8) is provided with four groups, and evenly distributed sets up in the outside position of protection casing (7), protection casing (7) and impact plate (8) all set up to the transparency.
4. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: and a light supplementing lamp (23) is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the shooting cavity (21) and at the periphery of the notch (22), and the light supplementing lamp (23) is electrically connected with the controller (31).
5. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: the collecting tank (25) is internally provided with a collecting box (27) in a nested mode, and the collecting box (27) is provided with a handle.
6. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: the storage tank I (28) is arranged on the fixed box (2), and a storage battery (29) is arranged in the storage tank I (28).
7. The pest detection identifier of claim 6, wherein: and protective covers are arranged in the first storage tank (28) and the second storage tank (30).
8. The pest detection identifier of claim 1, wherein: the model of controller (31) is ah500, be electric connection between insect trap lamp (6), infrared insecticidal lamp (11), motor (19), camera (24), signal antenna (32) and controller (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320006434.7U CN220674896U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Pest and disease damage detection and identification instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320006434.7U CN220674896U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Pest and disease damage detection and identification instrument |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220674896U true CN220674896U (en) | 2024-03-29 |
Family
ID=90378322
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320006434.7U Active CN220674896U (en) | 2023-01-03 | 2023-01-03 | Pest and disease damage detection and identification instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220674896U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-01-03 CN CN202320006434.7U patent/CN220674896U/en active Active
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