CN220670991U

CN220670991U - Ecological environment planning is with portable soil sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN220670991U
Application number: CN202322159123.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周灵燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-11
Filing date: 2023-08-11
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning, which comprises a shell and a first connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is arranged in the shell, a first gear groove is formed in one side of the first connecting rod, a first gear is arranged on the outer side of the first gear groove and matched with the first gear, the first gear is connected with a first motor, a second connecting rod is arranged in the first connecting rod, and a spiral transmission rod is arranged in the second connecting rod. This ecological environment planning is with portable soil sampling device, it is rational in infrastructure, not only need not the relevant personnel to control the device personally and carry out the operation, reduce relevant personnel's working strength to can gather the soil of different degree of depth, can classify the collection to different soil, can effectually prevent that soil from mixing together, adjust the device, make the device be in on the horizontal plane, be worth promoting.

Description

Ecological environment planning is with portable soil sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil sampling, and particularly relates to a portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning.

Background

Soil sampling refers to collecting soil samples in a certain depth and area range for analysis and detection so as to know the information of physicochemical properties, nutritional status, microbial communities and the like of the soil in the area. Soil quality can be estimated through soil sampling, and works such as agricultural production, environmental protection and the like are guided.

Most of the prior portable soil sampling devices operate by controlling the device in person by related personnel, so that the related personnel are too tired and are unfavorable for operation, most of the prior portable soil sampling devices only have one storage tank for storing soil, and the prior portable soil sampling devices also need to be replaced after storing, so that a great deal of time is wasted, and when storing, different soils are mixed together and are unfavorable for subsequent operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning comprises a shell and a first connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is arranged in the shell, a first gear groove is formed in one side of the first connecting rod, a first gear is arranged on the outer side of the first gear groove and matched with the first gear, and the first gear is connected with a first motor;

the inside of the first connecting rod is provided with a second connecting rod, the inside of the second connecting rod is provided with a spiral transmission rod, one end of the second connecting rod is provided with a sampling box outside, one side of the sampling box is hinged with a movable plate, one side of the movable plate is matched with a second notch, the outside of the sampling box is provided with a third handle, the inside of the sampling box is provided with a plurality of sampling storage grooves, the bottom end of the sampling box is provided with a first connecting plate, the bottom end of the first connecting plate is provided with a second gear groove, one side of the second gear groove is provided with a second gear, and the second gear is connected with a second motor;

the one end of head rod is provided with the drill bit, one side of drill bit is provided with the second connecting block, the third connecting block is connected to the second connecting block, the outside of third connecting block is provided with the joint groove and mutually supports rather than.

Preferably, the sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the first connecting blocks are arranged on two sides of the first connecting rod and matched with the sliding grooves.

Preferably, a plurality of first notches are arranged on the outer side of one end, close to the drill bit, of the first connecting rod in an array mode, and the first notches are hinged with the scraping plates.

Preferably, a third gear groove is formed in the outer side of the second connecting block, a third gear is arranged on one side of the third gear groove, and the third gear is connected with a fourth motor.

Preferably, a third motor is arranged in the first connecting rod, one end of the third motor is provided with a spiral transmission rod, and one side of the spiral transmission rod is provided with a second notch which is matched with the movable plate.

Preferably, a first handle is arranged on one side of the shell, a cover plate is hinged to the top end of the shell, a second handle is arranged on the top end of the cover plate, and a plurality of hydraulic rods are arranged at the bottom end array of the shell.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning, the working intensity of related personnel is reduced by arranging the first gear groove, the first gear, the first motor, the first connecting rod and the drill bit to be matched, and soil with different depths can be collected;

2. this ecological environment planning is with portable soil sampling device through setting up the cooperation of sampling box, second motor, second gear groove and first connecting plate, can classify the collection to the soil of difference, can effectually prevent that soil from mixing together.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first connecting rod according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first connecting rod of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 4;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sampling cartridge according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first handle; 3. a cover plate; 4. a second handle; 5. a hydraulic rod; 6. a first connecting rod; 7. a second connecting rod; 8. a first notch; 9. a drill bit; 10. a scraper; 11. a chute; 12. a first gear groove; 13. a first gear; 14. a first motor; 15. a first connection block; 16. a sampling box; 17. a second motor; 18. a second gear; 19. a screw transmission rod; 20. a third motor; 21. a second connection block; 22. a third connecting block; 23. a first connection plate; 24. a movable plate; 25. a second notch; 26. a third handle; 27. a second gear groove; 28. a third gear slot; 29. a clamping groove; 30. a fourth motor; 31. a third gear; 32. sampling the storage tank.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following embodiments, i.e. all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in the claims and the specification of the present utility model are included in the scope of the present utility model.

1-6, including the shell 1 and the first connecting rod 6, the inside of the shell 1 is provided with the first connecting rod 6, one side of the first connecting rod 6 is provided with the first gear groove 12, the outside of the first gear groove 12 is provided with the first gear 13 which is matched with the first gear, the first gear 13 is connected with the first motor 14 (the first motor 14 can be an alternating current motor in the prior art), the first motor 14 drives the first gear 13, and the first gear 13 is matched with the first gear groove 12 to drive the first connecting rod 6 to lift;

the inside of the first connecting rod 6 is provided with a second connecting rod 7, the inside of the second connecting rod 7 is provided with a spiral transmission rod 19, one end of the second connecting rod 7 is provided with a sampling box 16 on the outer side, one side of the sampling box 16 is hinged with a movable plate 24, one side of the movable plate 24 is matched with a second notch 25, the outer side of the sampling box 16 is provided with a third handle 26, the inside of the sampling box 16 is provided with a plurality of sampling storage grooves 32, the bottom end of the sampling box 16 is provided with a first connecting plate 23, the bottom end of the first connecting plate 23 is provided with a second gear groove 27, one side of the second gear groove 27 is provided with a second gear 18, the second gear 18 is connected with a second motor 17, the second motor 17 drives the second gear 18, the second gear groove 27 is matched with the second gear groove 27 to drive the first connecting plate 23 to rotate, and the sampling storage grooves 32 which do not store soil in the sampling box 16 move to one side of the second notch 25;

one end of the first connecting rod 6 is provided with a drill bit 9, one side of the drill bit 9 is provided with a second connecting block 21, the second connecting block 21 is connected with a third connecting block 22, and the outer side of the third connecting block 22 is provided with a clamping groove 29 which is matched with the third connecting block.

As shown in fig. 3, both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1 are provided with sliding grooves 11, and both sides of the first connecting rod 6 are provided with first connecting blocks 15 which are matched with the sliding grooves 11.

As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of first notches 8 are arranged on the outer side of the first connecting rod 6, which is close to one end of the drill bit 9, the first notches 8 are hinged with a scraping plate 10, the scraping plate 10 is outwards unfolded through a stepping motor arranged at the hinged position, soil on the outer side is scraped through rotation of the drill bit 9, the soil enters the first connecting rod 6 through the first notches 8, and after a certain amount of soil is scraped, the scraping plate 10 is closed.

As shown in fig. 5, a third gear groove 28 is formed on the outer side of the second connecting block 21, a third gear 31 is formed on one side of the third gear groove 28, the third gear 31 is connected with a fourth motor 30, the fourth motor 30 drives the third gear 31, and the third gear 31 and the third gear groove 28 are matched with each other to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate through the second connecting block 21.

As shown in fig. 4, the third motor 20 is disposed inside the first connecting rod 6, one end of the third motor 20 is provided with a spiral transmission rod 19, the third motor 20 drives the spiral transmission rod 19 to transmit soil, one side of the spiral transmission rod 19 is provided with a second notch 25, the soil generates a certain pressure to the movable plate 24, the movable plate 24 moves towards the inside of the sampling box 16 under the pressure, and the soil can enter the inside of the sampling storage groove 32 for storage.

As shown in fig. 1, a first handle 2 is provided on one side of a housing 1, a cover plate 3 is hinged to the top end of the housing 1, a second handle 4 is provided on the top end of the cover plate 3, a plurality of hydraulic rods 5 are arranged on the bottom end array of the housing 1, and the device is adjusted through the hydraulic rods 5 so that the device is in a horizontal position.

Working principle: when the portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning is used, the first handle 2 is lifted to move the shell 1 to the working position, the second handle 4 is pulled to drive the cover plate 3 to open the shell 1, the sampling box 16 is placed at the top end of the first connecting plate 23, and the cover plate 3 is closed, so that the device can start working;

the hydraulic rod 5 is regulated to enable the shell 1 to be in a horizontal position, then the first motor 14 is activated to drive the first gear 13, the first gear 13 and the first gear groove 12 are matched with each other to drive the first connecting rod 6 to move towards the ground, meanwhile, the fourth motor 30 is activated to drive the third gear 31, the third gear 31 and the third gear groove 28 are matched with each other to drive the drill bit 9 to rotate through the second connecting block 21, and the drill bit 9 can be rotated below the ground;

after reaching a certain position, the scraping plate 10 is outwards unfolded through a stepping motor arranged at the hinged position, soil on the outer side is scraped through the rotation of the drill bit 9, the soil enters the inside of the first connecting rod 6 through the first notch 8, after a certain amount of soil is scraped, the scraping plate 10 is closed, the third motor 20 is activated to drive the spiral transmission rod 19 to transmit the soil upwards, a certain pressure is generated to the movable plate 24 through the second notch 25 after the soil is transmitted to a certain position, the movable plate 24 moves towards the inside of the sampling box 16 under the pressure, the soil can enter the inside of the sampling storage groove 32 for storage, and the first motor 14 can drive the drill bit 9 to sample to a deeper position;

when the drill bit 9 moves downwards for a certain time, the second motor 17 is activated to drive the second gear 18, and the second gear 18 and the second gear groove 27 are matched with each other to drive the first connecting plate 23 to rotate, so that the sampling storage groove 32 which does not store soil in the sampling box 16 moves to one side of the second notch 25;

after the sampling is completed, the drill bit 9 stops rotating, meanwhile, the first motor 14 drives the drill bit 9 to ascend, the cover plate 3 is pulled to open the shell 1, the third handle 26 is pulled to take out the sampling box 16 from the first connecting rod 6, the sampling box 16 is stored, a new sampling box 16 is placed at the top end of the first connecting plate 23, the shell 1 is closed, and the first handle 2 is lifted to drive the shell 1 to move to the next operation position.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological environment planning is with portable soil sampling device, includes shell (1) and head rod (6), its characterized in that: a first connecting rod (6) is arranged in the shell (1), a first gear groove (12) is formed in one side of the first connecting rod (6), a first gear (13) is arranged on the outer side of the first gear groove (12) and matched with the first gear, and the first gear (13) is connected with a first motor (14);

the inside of head rod (6) is provided with second connecting rod (7), the inside of second connecting rod (7) is provided with screw transmission pole (19), the one end outside of second connecting rod (7) is provided with sampling box (16), one side of sampling box (16) articulates there is fly leaf (24), and one side of fly leaf (24) cooperates with second notch (25), the outside of sampling box (16) is provided with third handle (26), the inside of sampling box (16) is provided with a plurality of sampling holding tanks (32), the bottom of sampling box (16) is provided with first connecting plate (23), the bottom of first connecting plate (23) is provided with second gear groove (27), one side of second gear groove (27) is provided with second gear (18), second gear (18) are connected with second motor (17);

one end of the first connecting rod (6) is provided with a drill bit (9), one side of the drill bit (9) is provided with a second connecting block (21), the second connecting block (21) is connected with a third connecting block (22), and the outer side of the third connecting block (22) is provided with a clamping groove (29) which is matched with the third connecting block.

2. The portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning according to claim 1, wherein: sliding grooves (11) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and first connecting blocks (15) are arranged on two sides of the first connecting rod (6) and matched with the sliding grooves (11).

3. The portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first notches (8) are formed in the outer side of one end, close to the drill bit (9), of the first connecting rod (6), and the first notches (8) are hinged to the scraping plate (10).

4. The portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning according to claim 1, wherein: the outside of second connecting block (21) is provided with third gear groove (28), one side of third gear groove (28) is provided with third gear (31), fourth motor (30) are being connected to third gear (31).

5. The portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of head rod (6) is provided with third motor (20), the one end of third motor (20) is provided with screw transmission pole (19), one side of screw transmission pole (19) is provided with second notch (25) and fly leaf (24) mutually support.

6. The portable soil sampling device for ecological environment planning according to claim 1, wherein: one side of shell (1) is provided with first handle (2), apron (3) are being articulated on the top of shell (1), the top of apron (3) is provided with second handle (4), the bottom array of shell (1) is provided with a plurality of hydraulic stems (5).