CN110411782B - Soil layer drilling device - Google Patents
Soil layer drilling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110411782B CN110411782B CN201910706988.6A CN201910706988A CN110411782B CN 110411782 B CN110411782 B CN 110411782B CN 201910706988 A CN201910706988 A CN 201910706988A CN 110411782 B CN110411782 B CN 110411782B
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- soil
- box body
- lifting column
- rotating shaft
- rotating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil layer drilling device, and belongs to the technical field of soil sampling. The utility model provides a soil layer creeps into device, includes the box body, box body lateral wall cover has the spiral sword, still includes rotatory piece, lift post, rotatory piece rotates to be connected in the box body, rotatory piece inner wall connection has the collection ring post, it is equipped with the collection room to gather ring post inner wall, the lift post is connected in the box body, lift post and rotatory piece pass through the ribbon for threading and link to each other, it is indoor that the collection is arranged in to the one end of lift post, rotatory piece bottom is connected with the closer, and the device can not make soil unrestrained when gathering soil, collects effectually, is convenient for take out soil in the equipment of drawing a sample, portable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil sampling, in particular to a soil layer drilling device.
Background
The soil layers are one layer of soil which is approximately parallel to the ground in the soil section, each soil layer and the soil layers above and below the soil layer have obvious differences in the aspects of color, structure, texture, holding power, types and quantity of organisms, pH value and the like, the differences of physical, chemical and biological characteristics of each soil layer are reflected, and further in the soil layer drilling process, different soil layers are different in drilling method and speed, and soil sample sampling analysis needs to be carried out on the soil layers.
The soil sampling is a method for collecting soil samples, which comprises the steps of sampling arrangement and sampling technology, wherein the section soil sample is collected and is carried out after the section observation and recording are finished, before the sampling, the section is firstly trimmed and cleaned, the most superficial layer of floating soil is cut, and then the sampling is carried out from a central typical part layer by layer from top to bottom according to the layers.
Through retrieval, the invention patent with the invention patent application number of 201810468024.8 and the granted bulletin number of CN108444753A, which is named as a soil sampler, discloses a soil sampler, which comprises a handle and a sampling cylinder, wherein the handle is vertically arranged at the top of a guide frame, the sampling cylinder is sleeved in the guide frame in a vertically sliding manner, a sample pushing rod is sleeved in the sampling cylinder in a vertically sliding manner, and a plurality of scraping strips attached to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder are arranged on the side wall of the sample pushing rod. According to the invention, the guide frame is vertically placed on the soil, the guide frame is utilized to ensure the dynamic verticality between the sampling cylinder and the horizontal plane when the sampling cylinder slides up and down, the double-positioning structure replaces manual positioning, the sampling process is not influenced by manual errors, the verticality deviation is small, and the natural condition of the soil level during sampling can be effectively ensured; the sample pushing rod pushes the sample to replace self-gravity sample outlet, so that the integral sample outlet speed of the soil is increased, and the separation rate of the center and the edge of the soil sample is reduced; the scraping strip on the sample pushing rod is utilized to push out the soil sample adhered to the inner wall of the sampling cylinder, so that the stress uniformity of the center and the edge of the soil sample is ensured.
The soil sampler disclosed by the invention can well collect soil from the sampler, but the soil is easy to fall off due to different soil qualities in the sampling process, and the sampling effect is poor.
Through retrieval, the invention patent with the patent application number of 201810718863.0 and the publication number of CN108489758A is named as the invention patent of the soil sampling device, discloses the soil sampling device and relates to the technical field of agricultural facilities. Comprises a collector, a drill bit, a connecting rod and an operating plate, wherein one end of the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate; the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the collector through threads; a soil retaining plate is arranged between the connecting plate and the collector; a drill bit is fixed on the other end surface of the collector; one end face of the drill bit is provided with cutting teeth; a motor is fixed on one surface of the operating plate through a screw; one end of the output shaft of the motor is in threaded connection with a connecting rod; the peripheral side surface of the motor output shaft is provided with a wrench bayonet; a battery box is fixed on one side surface of the operating plate; an operating switch is fixed on the other side surface of the operating plate; a handle is fixed on one opposite side of the operating plate. It is laborsaving to drive drill bit and collector through the motor and go on drilling down and borrow soil, and the collector of design can be convenient take out the soil sample, has solved the problem that takes trouble and energy and the collector top damaged easily when current collector is to the collection of viscid soil.
The soil sampling device disclosed by the invention patent can quickly and conveniently separate and take out the soil sample from the soil, but after the collection is finished, the soil is inconvenient to take out and collect from the sampling equipment, and the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving the problems set forth above in the background of the invention, and an earth boring device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a soil layer creeps into device, includes the box body, box body lateral wall cover has the spiral sword, still includes rotatory piece, lift post, rotatory piece rotates to be connected in the box body, rotatory piece inner wall is connected with gathers the ring post, it is equipped with the collection room to gather ring post inner wall, the lift post is connected in the box body, lift post and rotatory piece pass through the ribbon and link to each other, it is indoor to arrange the collection in the one end of lift post, rotatory piece bottom is connected with the closer.
Preferably, the closer is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the third rotating shaft through a connecting rod.
Preferably, still include the fixed disk, the fixed disk rotates fixed connection in the box body, be equipped with first pivot on the fixed disk, the closer rotates to be connected in first pivot, be equipped with on the fixed disk and rotate the groove, second pivot sliding connection rotates the inslot.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the collecting ring column.
Preferably, the lifting column is connected with the box body in a sliding mode through a limiting strip.
Preferably, the lifting column is provided with scale marks, and the scale values of the scale marks are matched with the height of the collection chamber.
Preferably, the box body is characterized in that a handle is arranged at the upper end of the box body, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a soil layer drilling device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the soil layer drilling device comprises a box body, wherein when a user uses the soil layer drilling device, the box body is fixed by holding a handle, and the box body penetrates into soil through a spiral blade;
in the process of moving into the soil, the soil can enter a collection chamber in a collection ring column, when the soil is increased, a lifting column can be extruded to move upwards, the lifting column is connected with a rotating block through a threaded strip, the lifting column can drive the rotating block to rotate, the lifting column can be prevented from rotating through a limiting strip on the lifting column, and the rotating block is driven to rotate;
when the rotating block rotates, the rotating block can drive the second rotating shaft to slide in the rotating groove on the fixed disc, the second rotating shaft drives the third rotating shaft to move through the connecting rod, the closer is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is fixed between the fixed disc and the collecting ring column and can support the collecting ring column, the third rotating shaft can drive the closer to rotate, when the soil in the collecting ring column is collected, the closer can be completely closed, the collected soil cannot be scattered, a user can judge whether the collected soil is full or not by observing the number of scale marks when the lifting column rises, the device can be conveniently moved out in time, and the time is saved;
the device can not make soil unrestrained when gathering soil, and it is effectual to collect.
2. The soil layer drilling device comprises a box body, wherein when soil in a collecting chamber needs to be collected, a lifting column is pressed, moves downwards and drives a rotating body to rotate through a thread strip;
the rotator can drive the second pivot when rotating and remove, and the second pivot passes through the connecting rod and drives the third connecting axle and remove, and then drives the closer and remove for the closer is opened, makes and collects soil, and the device is when gathering soil, is convenient for take out soil from sampling equipment in, portable.
3. This soil layer creeps into device, can not make soil unrestrained, and it is effectual to collect, is convenient for take out soil from the sampling equipment simultaneously, portable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an earth layer drilling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an earth-boring device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an earth layer drilling device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed disk of the earth-boring device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed disk of the earth-boring device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2A of an earth boring assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rotating body of the earth drilling device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a lifting rod of the soil drilling device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 101. a helical blade; 102. a handle; 2. rotating the block; 2001. a threaded strip; 201. a lifting column; 2011. scale lines; 2012. a limiting strip; 202. collecting a ring column; 2021. a collection chamber; 3. fixing the disc; 301. a closer; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a connecting rod; 3031. a second rotating shaft; 3032. a third rotating shaft; 3033. the groove is rotated.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, an earth layer drilling device comprises a box body 1, a spiral blade 101 is sleeved on the side wall of the box body 1, a rotating block 2 and a lifting column 201 are further included, the rotating block 2 is rotatably connected in the box body 1, a collecting ring column 202 is connected on the inner wall of the rotating block 2, a collecting chamber 2021 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting ring column 202, the lifting column 201 is connected in the box body 1, the lifting column 201 is connected with the rotating block 2 through a thread strip 2001, one end of the lifting column 201 is arranged in the collecting chamber 2021, a closer 301 is connected at the bottom of the rotating block 2, a third rotating shaft 3032 is rotatably connected on the closer 301, a second rotating shaft 3031 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating block 2, the second rotating shaft 3031 is connected with the third rotating shaft 3032 through a connecting rod 303, a fixed disk 3 is further included, the fixed disk 3 is rotatably and fixedly connected in the box body 1, a, the fixed disc 3 is provided with a rotating groove 3033, the second rotating shaft 3031 is connected in the rotating groove 3033 in a sliding mode, the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with the collecting ring column 202, the lifting column 201 is connected with the box body 1 through a limiting strip 2012 in a sliding mode, the lifting column 201 is provided with scale marks 2011, the scale value of the scale marks 2011 is matched with the height of the collecting chamber 2021, the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a handle 102, the handle 102 is provided with anti-skid grains, the number of the handle 102 is 2-4, and the number of the closers 301 is 3-6.
When the box is used, a user holds the handle 102, the handle 102 is provided with anti-slip lines, the number of the handles is 4, the box body 1 is fixed, and the spiral blade 101 penetrates into soil;
in the process of moving into the soil, the soil enters the collection chamber 2021 in the collection ring column 202, when the soil is increased, the lifting column 201 is extruded to move upwards, the lifting column 201 is connected with the rotating block 2 through the threaded strip 2001, the lifting column 201 drives the rotating block 2 to rotate, the lifting column 201 can be prevented from rotating through the limiting strip 2012 on the lifting column 201, and the rotating block 2 is driven to rotate;
when the rotating block 2 rotates, the second rotating shaft 3031 is driven to slide in the rotating groove 3033 on the fixed disc 3, the second rotating shaft 3031 drives the third rotating shaft 3032 to move through the connecting rod 303, the closer 301 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 302, the number of the closer 301 is 4, the first rotating shaft 302 is fixed between the fixed disc 3 and the collecting ring column 202 and can support the collecting ring column 202, the third rotating shaft 3032 drives the closer 301 to rotate, when the soil collection in the collecting ring column 202 is completed, the closer 301 is completely closed, the collected soil cannot be scattered, and a user can judge whether the collected soil is rough or not by observing the scale lines 2011 when the lifting column 201 ascends, so that the device can be moved out in time and the time is saved;
the device can not make soil unrestrained when gathering soil, and it is effectual to collect.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 8, a soil layer drilling device is substantially the same as that in embodiment 1, and further, when soil in a collection chamber 2021 needs to be collected, a lifting column 201 is pressed, the lifting column 201 moves downwards, and a rotating body 2 is driven to rotate through a threaded bar 2001;
This soil layer creeps into device, can not make soil unrestrained, and it is effectual to collect, is convenient for take out soil from the sampling equipment simultaneously, portable.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The soil drilling device comprises a box body (1), wherein a spiral blade (101) is sleeved on the side wall of the box body (1), and the soil drilling device is characterized by further comprising a rotating block (2) and a lifting column (201), wherein the rotating block (2) is rotatably connected in the box body (1), the inner wall of the rotating block (2) is connected with a collecting ring column (202), the inner wall of the collecting ring column (202) is provided with a collecting chamber (2021), the lifting column (201) is connected in the box body (1), the lifting column (201) is connected with the rotating block (2) through a thread strip (2001), one end of the lifting column (201) is arranged in the collecting chamber (2021), and the bottom of the rotating block (2) is connected with a closer (301);
a third rotating shaft (3032) is rotatably connected to the closer (301), a second rotating shaft (3031) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (2), and the second rotating shaft (3031) is connected with the third rotating shaft (3032) through a connecting rod (303);
still include fixed disk (3), fixed disk (3) rotate fixed connection in box body (1), be equipped with first pivot (302) on fixed disk (3), closer (301) rotate to be connected on first pivot (302), be equipped with on fixed disk (3) and rotate groove (3033), second pivot (3031) sliding connection is in rotating groove (3033).
2. The earth boring device as recited in claim 1, characterized in that said first shaft (302) is fixedly connected to said gathering ring column (202).
3. An earth boring device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting column (201) and the box (1) are slidably connected by a stop strip (2012).
4. The earth boring device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the lifting column (201) is provided with graduation marks (2011), the graduation of which graduation matches the height of the collecting chamber (2021).
5. The earth boring device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the box body (1) is provided at its upper end with a handle (102), and that the handle (102) is provided with anti-slip threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910706988.6A CN110411782B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Soil layer drilling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910706988.6A CN110411782B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Soil layer drilling device |
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| CN110411782A CN110411782A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110411782B true CN110411782B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910706988.6A Active CN110411782B (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | Soil layer drilling device |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112326302B (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-07-20 | 江苏举世检测有限公司 | Sampling device for soil detection and using method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08113940A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-07 | Saeki Kensetsu Kogyo Kk | Front-end opening-closing device of casing pipe for preparing sand pile |
| JP2017057619A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 地盤ネット株式会社 | Soil character sampler and soil character sampling method |
| CN107063741A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-18 | 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心 | A kind of original-state soil sampling device |
| CN207318139U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-05-04 | 青岛楷博晶瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of used in soil remediation Soil K+adsorption sampling is with separating equipment integrating |
| CN108051244A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-18 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of low disturbed soil sampler and its application method |
| CN108444753A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-24 | 贵州省水稻研究所 | Soil sample collector |
| CN108489758A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-04 | 广西银木农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus |
| CN109975063A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of portable stratified soil sampler of effort-saving |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910706988.6A patent/CN110411782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08113940A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-05-07 | Saeki Kensetsu Kogyo Kk | Front-end opening-closing device of casing pipe for preparing sand pile |
| JP2017057619A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-23 | 地盤ネット株式会社 | Soil character sampler and soil character sampling method |
| CN107063741A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-08-18 | 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心 | A kind of original-state soil sampling device |
| CN207318139U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-05-04 | 青岛楷博晶瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of used in soil remediation Soil K+adsorption sampling is with separating equipment integrating |
| CN108051244A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-05-18 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of low disturbed soil sampler and its application method |
| CN108444753A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-24 | 贵州省水稻研究所 | Soil sample collector |
| CN108489758A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-04 | 广西银木农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of soil sampling apparatus |
| CN109975063A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-07-05 | 安徽省农业科学院棉花研究所 | A kind of portable stratified soil sampler of effort-saving |
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Effective date of registration: 20210721 Address after: 425000 No. 997 Lingling South Road, Lengshuitan District, Yongzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: HUNAN ZHUANGYUAN GEOLOGICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401, venture building, Hunan University Science Park, 186 Guyuan Road, Changsha high tech Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province, 410205 Patentee before: HUNAN KUANGCHU TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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