CN209764477U - multifunctional soil sampling device - Google Patents

multifunctional soil sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209764477U
CN209764477U CN201920387481.4U CN201920387481U CN209764477U CN 209764477 U CN209764477 U CN 209764477U CN 201920387481 U CN201920387481 U CN 201920387481U CN 209764477 U CN209764477 U CN 209764477U
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China
Prior art keywords
soil sampling
soil
pipe
sampling device
fetching earth
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920387481.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙文洁
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional soil sampling device relates to soil research field, has solved the problem that the device of fetching earth among the prior art can not carry out the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously fetching earth, and its technical essential is: the soil sampling device comprises a soil sampling pipe, an isolation door and a telescopic rod, wherein the soil sampling pipe is divided into a plurality of different soil sampling chambers by partition plates, the soil sampling chambers are provided with soil sampling holes, the isolation door is hinged on the soil sampling holes, the telescopic rod penetrates through the partition plates and is arranged in the soil sampling pipe, the telescopic rod is connected with the isolation door through a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are connected with the isolation door and the telescopic rod through hinges; the utility model discloses an intraductal not chamber of fetching earth of co-altitude that is equipped with of fetching earth to it has the insulated door to articulate on the room of fetching earth, keeps apart soil when making the pipe of fetching earth push down and gets into, when the room of fetching earth pushes down the degree of depth and confirms, opens the insulated door and fetches earth, thereby has guaranteed that the pipe of fetching earth draws the soil sample of the different degree of depth, for the conventional art, has simplified the step of soil sample, has improved sampling efficiency.

Description

Multifunctional soil sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil research field especially relates to a multi-functional soil sampling device.
Background
The wetland is a unique important ecological environment in an ecological system formed under the action of water and land on the earth, and has very important functions in the aspects of resisting flood, regulating runoff, improving climate and the like, so that the relevant research of the wetland needs to be enhanced, the research of the wetland soil is an indispensable part in the research of the wetland, but the wetland soil has stronger fluidity compared with general soil due to higher water content, and in the process of extracting and separating after the soil sample is extracted, the condition of soil separation possibly occurs due to insufficient friction between the soil and a sampler, so that the difficulty is increased for environment monitoring personnel.
Chinese patent 'CN 205642896U' discloses a wetland soil sampling device, wherein a soil sampling hole is arranged on a soil sampling cylinder, a sliding plate is arranged on the outer surface of the soil sampling cylinder at a position corresponding to the soil sampling hole, the upper end of the sliding plate is connected with a lifting handle through a connecting rod, a first conical wall and a second conical wall are arranged at the lower end of the soil sampling cylinder, the first conical wall is fixed at the lower end of the soil sampling cylinder, and the second conical wall is hinged to the lower end of the soil sampling cylinder through a first pin; the outer surface of the second vertebral wall is provided with a first pull rod, the first pull rod is hinged with a second pull rod through a second pin, and the upper end of the second pull rod is provided with a pull ring; the inner wall of the vertebral wall is provided with a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a pH sensor, the hand handle is provided with an LED liquid crystal display and a single chip microcomputer, the sensor is connected with the single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer is connected with the LED liquid crystal display.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to above-mentioned defect, provide a multi-functional soil sampling device to the device of fetching earth among the solution prior art can not carry out the problem of fetching earth simultaneously to the soil of the different degree of depth.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multi-functional soil sampling device, includes soil sampling pipe, isolation door and telescopic link, and the intraductal soil sampling room that falls into the several difference of soil sampling by the baffle of soil sampling is equipped with the hole of fetching earth on the room of fetching earth, and isolation door hinge connects on the hole of fetching earth, and the telescopic link passes the baffle to be established in the soil sampling pipe, and the telescopic link passes through the connecting rod with isolation door to be connected, and the both ends of connecting rod pass through hinged joint with isolation door and telescopic link.
As a further proposal, the bottom of the soil sampling pipe is fixedly connected with a drill bit.
As a further scheme, the isolation door articulates on the geotome through high tenacity plastic slab, and the material of high tenacity plastic slab is one of polypropylene board, nylon engineering plastic slab or silica gel board.
As a further proposal, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixed with a spring seat through a bolt, and a compression spring is arranged between the spring seat and the drill bit.
as a further scheme of the utility model, still include interior swivel nut and control rod, the outside and the geotome of interior swivel nut pass through threaded connection, and the centre and the control rod of interior swivel nut pass through threaded connection, and the control rod is installed in the geotome through interior swivel nut, and the welding of the upper end of control rod has the carousel, and the bottom of control rod is spherical head, and spherical head establishes in the spherical groove on the telescopic link.
as a further scheme of the utility model, still include sensor group and soil detection appearance, sensor group establishes in the soil sampling room on the soil sampling pipe, sensor group and soil detection appearance electric connection, sensor group includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, PH sensor and salinity sensor.
To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model discloses an intraductal not chamber of fetching earth of co-altitude that is equipped with of fetching earth to it has the insulated door to articulate on the room of fetching earth, keeps apart soil when making the pipe of fetching earth push down and gets into, when the room of fetching earth pushes down the degree of depth and confirms, opens the insulated door and fetches earth, thereby has guaranteed that the pipe of fetching earth draws the soil sample of the different degree of depth, for the conventional art, has simplified the step of soil sample, has improved sampling efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional soil sampling device;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material taking barrel of the multifunctional soil sampling device.
Reference numerals: the soil sampling device comprises a soil sampling pipe 1, a partition plate 11, a soil sampling hole 12, a pressure rod 13, a drill bit 2, an isolation door 3, a telescopic rod 4, a connecting rod 5, an inner threaded sleeve 6, a control rod 7, a spring seat 8 and a compression spring 9.
Detailed Description
the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional soil sampling device comprises a soil sampling pipe 1, an isolation door 3 and a telescopic rod 4, wherein the isolation door 3 is hinged on the soil sampling pipe 1 through a polypropylene plate, the telescopic rod 4 is arranged in the soil sampling pipe 1, the telescopic rod 4 is connected with the isolation door 3 through a connecting rod 5, and two ends of the connecting rod 5 are connected with the isolation door 3 and the telescopic rod 4 through hinges;
As shown in fig. 2, the soil sampling pipe 1 is cylindrical, the soil sampling pipe 1 is welded with four partition plates 11, the partition plates 11 divide the soil sampling pipe 1 into three soil sampling chambers for containing soil at different depths, a through hole is formed in the middle of each partition plate 11 for installing a telescopic rod 4, a soil sampling hole 12 is formed in each soil sampling chamber for storing the soil, and a pressure rod 13 is arranged at the top end of each soil sampling pipe 1 and plays a role of a handle when the soil sampling pipe 1 is pressed into the soil; the drill bit 2 is welded at the bottom of the soil sampling pipe 1, and the drill bit 2 is conical and plays a role in reducing soil resistance during soil sampling;
the shape of the isolation door 3 is the same as that of the soil sampling hole 12, the isolation door 3 is welded at the soil sampling hole 12 through a high-toughness plastic plate, and the high-toughness plastic plate plays a role in hinging, so that the isolation door 3 is opened and closed at the soil sampling hole 12;
Preferably, the high-toughness plastic plate is a polypropylene plate;
The telescopic rod 4 penetrates through the partition plate 11, a spring seat 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 4 through a bolt, a compression spring 9 is arranged between the spring seat 8 and the drill bit 2, the compression spring 9 is used for jacking the telescopic rod 4 so as to drive the isolation door 3 to close the soil taking hole 12, and a spherical groove is formed in the top end of the telescopic rod 4;
preferably, multi-functional soil sampling device still includes control rod 7 in this embodiment, control rod 7 is installed in soil sampling pipe 1 through interior swivel nut 6, the outside of interior swivel nut 6 passes through threaded connection with soil sampling pipe 1, the centre of interior swivel nut 6 passes through threaded connection with control rod 7, the welding of control rod 7's upper end has the carousel, control rod 7's bottom is spherical head, spherical head is established in the spherical groove of telescopic link 4, when rotating control rod 7's carousel, control rod 7 shifts on interior swivel nut 6, thereby drive telescopic link 4 displacement.
Example 2
as shown in fig. 1, the multifunctional soil sampling device comprises a soil sampling pipe 1, an isolation door 3 and a telescopic rod 4, wherein the isolation door 3 is hinged on the soil sampling pipe 1 through a polypropylene plate, the telescopic rod 4 is arranged in the soil sampling pipe 1, the telescopic rod 4 is connected with the isolation door 3 through a connecting rod 5, and two ends of the connecting rod 5 are connected with the isolation door 3 and the telescopic rod 4 through hinges;
As shown in fig. 2, the soil sampling pipe 1 is cylindrical, the soil sampling pipe 1 is welded with four partition plates 11, the partition plates 11 divide the soil sampling pipe 1 into three soil sampling chambers for containing soil at different depths, a through hole is formed in the middle of each partition plate 11 for installing a telescopic rod 4, a soil sampling hole 12 is formed in each soil sampling chamber for storing the soil, and a pressure rod 13 is arranged at the top end of each soil sampling pipe 1 and plays a role of a handle when the soil sampling pipe 1 is pressed into the soil; the drill bit 2 is welded at the bottom of the soil sampling pipe 1, and the drill bit 2 is conical and plays a role in reducing soil resistance during soil sampling;
The shape of the isolation door 3 is the same as that of the soil sampling hole 12, the isolation door 3 is welded at the soil sampling hole 12 through a high-toughness plastic plate, and the high-toughness plastic plate plays a role in hinging, so that the isolation door 3 is opened and closed at the soil sampling hole 12;
preferably, the high-toughness plastic plate is a nylon engineering plastic plate;
The telescopic rod 4 penetrates through the partition plate 11, a spring seat 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod 4 through a bolt, a compression spring 9 is arranged between the spring seat 8 and the drill bit 2, the compression spring 9 is used for jacking the telescopic rod 4 so as to drive the isolation door 3 to close the soil taking hole 12, and a spherical groove is formed in the top end of the telescopic rod 4;
Preferably, the multifunctional soil sampling device in the embodiment further comprises an operating rod 7, a sensor group and a soil detector, wherein the operating rod 7 is installed in the soil sampling pipe 1 through an inner threaded sleeve 6, the outer side of the inner threaded sleeve 6 is in threaded connection with the soil sampling pipe 1, the middle of the inner threaded sleeve 6 is in threaded connection with the operating rod 7, a turntable is welded at the upper end of the operating rod 7, the bottom end of the operating rod 7 is a spherical head, the spherical head is arranged in a spherical groove of the telescopic rod 4, and when the turntable of the operating rod 7 is rotated, the operating rod 7 displaces on the inner threaded sleeve 6, so that the telescopic rod 4 is driven to displace;
the sensor group includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, PH sensor and salinity sensor, all is equipped with the sensor group in the soil sampling room on the soil sampling pipe 1, and the soil detection appearance model is FK-S agricultural detector, and the sensor group is through soil detection appearance from concentrator and the soil detection appearance electric connection of taking, and soil detection appearance can collect temperature, humidity, pH valve and the salinity content data of soil simultaneously, has improved soil detection precision.
Example 3
In this embodiment, the material of the high-toughness plastic plate in the multifunctional soil sampling device is a silica gel plate, and the rest is the same as that in embodiment 2.
to sum up, the utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
In the soil of impressing multi-functional soil sampling device, then rotate control rod 7, control rod 7 downward displacement under the effect of interior swivel nut 6, control rod 7 pushes down telescopic link 4, swivel nut 6 promotes the outside removal of dodge gate 3 in the 4 downstream drives of telescopic link, soil sampling hole 12 is opened this moment, upwards pull out soil sampling pipe 1 one section height, soil is scraped down by dodge gate 3 and is fallen into in the soil sampling room, then reverse rotation control rod 7, control rod 7 upward displacement, telescopic link 4 upward displacement under compression spring 9's effect, simultaneously drive interior swivel nut 6 and close dodge gate 3, the indoor sensor of soil sampling in-process implements the temperature that detects the soil sample, humidity, pH value and salinity content data.
it needs to explain very much that, borrowing in-process detection soil data is prior art's application in this application, and it is this application's innovation point through set up the room of borrowing at the different positions of geotome, and it has effectively solved the problem that the device of borrowing among the prior art can not carry out the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously and borrow.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional soil sampling device, including soil sampling pipe (1), a serial communication port, still include dodge gate (3) and telescopic link (4), soil sampling pipe (1) is interior by baffle (11) divide into the soil sampling room of several difference, be equipped with soil sampling hole (12) on the soil sampling room, dodge gate (3) articulate on soil sampling hole (12), telescopic link (4) pass baffle (11) and establish in soil sampling pipe (1), telescopic link (4) are connected through connecting rod (5) with dodge gate (3), the both ends of connecting rod (5) pass through hinged joint with dodge gate (3) and telescopic link (4).
2. the multifunctional soil sampling device according to claim 1, wherein a drill bit (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil sampling pipe (1).
3. The multifunctional soil sampling device of claim 2 wherein the isolation door (3) is hinged to the soil sampling hole (12) by a high toughness plastic plate.
4. The multifunctional soil sampling device of claim 3 wherein the high toughness plastic plate is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, nylon engineering plastic or silicone.
5. the multifunctional soil sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that a spring seat (8) is fixed at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (4) through a bolt, and a compression spring (9) is arranged between the spring seat (8) and the drill bit (2).
6. The multifunctional soil sampling device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising an inner threaded sleeve (6) and an operating rod (7), wherein the outer side of the inner threaded sleeve (6) is in threaded connection with the soil sampling pipe (1), the middle of the inner threaded sleeve (6) is in threaded connection with the operating rod (7), the operating rod (7) is installed in the soil sampling pipe (1) through the inner threaded sleeve (6), a rotating disc is welded at the upper end of the operating rod (7), the bottom end of the operating rod (7) is a spherical head, and the spherical head is arranged in a spherical groove on the telescopic rod (4).
7. The multifunctional soil sampling device according to claim 6, further comprising a sensor group and a soil detector, wherein the sensor group is arranged in the soil sampling chamber on the soil sampling pipe (1), and the sensor group is electrically connected with the soil detector.
8. the multi-functional soil sampling device of claim 7, wherein the sensor group comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a pH sensor, and a salinity sensor.
CN201920387481.4U 2019-03-26 2019-03-26 multifunctional soil sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN209764477U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487590A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A kind of soil collecting device administered for grassland
CN111024440A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Soil layer surveying device and method
CN111366408A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-03 浙江工业职业技术学院 Rock soil sampler
CN111811877A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-10-23 南京宏佳金属制品有限公司 Soil detector
CN112067341A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-11 河北众智环境检测技术有限公司 Detection system for soil layer sediment
CN116908244A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 成都心远心科技有限公司 Sampling device for forestry ecological protection
CN117054634A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-14 江苏泽誉建设工程有限公司 Equipment convenient to accurate detection greening engineering soil water content

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110487590A (en) * 2019-09-03 2019-11-22 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A kind of soil collecting device administered for grassland
CN111024440A (en) * 2020-03-11 2020-04-17 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 Soil layer surveying device and method
CN111366408A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-07-03 浙江工业职业技术学院 Rock soil sampler
CN112067341A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-11 河北众智环境检测技术有限公司 Detection system for soil layer sediment
CN111811877A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-10-23 南京宏佳金属制品有限公司 Soil detector
CN116908244A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-10-20 成都心远心科技有限公司 Sampling device for forestry ecological protection
CN116908244B (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-22 四川省林业和草原调查规划院 Sampling device for forestry ecological protection
CN117054634A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-14 江苏泽誉建设工程有限公司 Equipment convenient to accurate detection greening engineering soil water content
CN117054634B (en) * 2023-10-10 2024-03-12 江苏泽誉建设工程有限公司 Equipment convenient to accurate detection greening engineering soil water content

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Granted publication date: 20191210

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