CN220655847U - Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions - Google Patents

Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220655847U
CN220655847U CN202321913257.7U CN202321913257U CN220655847U CN 220655847 U CN220655847 U CN 220655847U CN 202321913257 U CN202321913257 U CN 202321913257U CN 220655847 U CN220655847 U CN 220655847U
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support
assisting
lower limb
functional position
position according
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CN202321913257.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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许艳
霍霞
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Second Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Abstract

The utility model provides a nursing device for assisting lower limbs in a functional position, which comprises a pair of supporting bodies, wherein each supporting body is provided with a supporting surface and a bottom surface forming an acute angle with the supporting surface, and a side surface forming an angle with the supporting surface; the elastic connecting belts are connected with the pair of supporting bodies, and the connecting positions of the elastic connecting belts and the pair of supporting bodies are uniformly distributed at the edges of the side surfaces and/or the bottom surfaces. The elastic connecting belt can be used for increasing the force of auxiliary support so as to reduce the volume of the support body, and the elastic connecting belt can be used for assisting in the storage of the support body, so that the support body can be prevented from sliding during simultaneous use.

Description

Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions
Technical Field
The utility model relates to medicine, in particular to an appliance for nursing, and particularly relates to a nursing device for assisting lower limbs in a functional position.
Background
When the joint function cannot be fully recovered, the most effective and at least movable range, namely the movable range which is expanded by taking the function of each joint as the center, must be ensured.
Wherein, the lower limb functional position relates to the hip joint, the knee joint and the ankle joint.
The heel is curved maximally when grounded, and then turns into curved when the heel is lifted off and then starts to lift off, one range of extension-flexion-extension activities can absorb shock when the heel touches the ground, and simultaneously the vertical movement of the gravity center of the body is reduced as much as possible.
The knee joint is fully straightened, which is an important condition for ensuring good functions and normal gait, and the knee joint functions are obviously affected if the knee joint is flexed and contracture is only 10 degrees, the knee can be ensured to be good when the knee is bent by 105 degrees, and the knee bending requirement is more than 105 degrees when certain activities such as a bicycle are performed, but the knee bending requirement can be reduced by about 5 degrees.
The range of motion during walking is 20 degrees dorsi and 20 degrees plantar flexion, the fingertip is about 20 degrees dorsi when the heel is grounded, and about 20 degrees plantar flexion when the toe is off, so the ankle dorsi and plantar flexion can not affect daily activities as long as the range of 20 degrees is maintained.
For a patient lying in bed for a long time, the patient needs to keep a functional position for a certain time to be placed, the patient can be helped to recover the body, the lower limb functional position is hip joint straightening, a sand bag or a pillow can be placed on the outer side of the leg to prevent the lower limb abduction and abduction deformity, the knee joint straightening, the buckling deformity is placed, the foot needs to be 90 degrees with the lower leg to prevent foot drop, and the hip joint needs to be converted into a buckling or straightening position along with the change of the body position.
Among them, it is a common practice to prevent the lower limb from abducting outward to place a sandbag or pillow. There are also clinical care in which a wedge-shaped mat with a certain slope is used to support the lower limb. However, there are some disadvantages to either sandbags, pillows or wedge pads. For example, the cushion provides sufficient support and is bulky, which can lead to a crowded hospital bed that is inherently more narrow and can easily interfere with other care-givers. For another example, when the patient moves slightly or performs other operations, the device supporting the lower limb is easily slipped, and the reliable supporting state cannot be effectively maintained. In addition, the lower limbs are preferably supported simultaneously to maintain the functional position, and the existing support is independent or different cushions are respectively found, so that the lower limbs are inconvenient to store due to structural difference.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a nursing device for assisting lower limbs in a functional position, which aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and can simultaneously support the lower limbs by designing a pair of supporting bodies, reliably fix the supporting bodies by using elastic connecting belts, prevent the supporting bodies from sliding, increase the supporting force, provide reliable and stable support and ensure the lower limbs to maintain the supporting positions. Because the elastic connecting band provides the helping hand, reduced the requirement to support body self frictional force, just can reduce the volume of support body, let the device lighter and smaller and exquisite. The elastic connecting belt can assist the pair of supporting bodies to be stored, and the pair of supporting bodies are buckled and then wound by the elastic connecting belt, so that the elastic connecting belt can be compactly stored. To at least solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art, or to at least provide an advantageous option.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional position comprises
The support body is provided with a support surface and a bottom surface forming an acute angle with the support surface, and a side surface forming an angle with the support surface;
the elastic connecting belts are connected with the pair of supporting bodies, and the connecting positions of the elastic connecting belts and the pair of supporting bodies are uniformly distributed at the edges of the side surfaces and/or the bottom surfaces.
A pair of support bodies can be simultaneously supported on the outer sides of two sides of a lower limb, abduction and eversion of the lower limb are prevented, the elastic connecting belt is used for providing assistance for closing the support bodies to be close, the support bodies are reliably supported by the lower limb, and the support of the lower limb can be completed by the support bodies with smaller volumes. The support body is prevented from sliding, or the support body slides, so that the support of the lower limb can still be effectively carried out.
When not in use, the support surface of the support body can be buckled and then wound by the elastic connecting belt to be stored, so that only a small space is occupied, and the ward nursing device is suitable for ward nursing.
In a preferred embodiment, the support comprises:
a column body having an inner side surface and an outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface;
the bottom and the column body are connected with a row of support sheet bodies on the inner side surface, the support surface is formed on the top of the support sheet bodies, and the support sheet bodies are arranged at intervals.
In a preferred embodiment, the support sheets are uniformly spaced apart, and the spacing width of adjacent support sheets is not less than the thickness of the support sheets.
In a preferred embodiment, the top of the support sheet is formed with an arc-shaped groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner side surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface of the inner side surface is correspondingly matched with the arc groove.
In a preferred embodiment, the outer side is planar.
In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the two ends of the elastic connection band is detachably connected to the support body.
In a preferred embodiment, the detachable connection is selected from a velcro connection, a button connection or a zipper connection.
In a preferred embodiment, the elastic connecting band comprises two band sections and an adjusting buckle for connecting the two band sections.
In a preferred embodiment, the support body comprises a filling body and a protective layer for coating the filling body, and the material of the filling body is memory cotton or latex.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a nursing device for assisting lower limbs in a functional position according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a nursing device for assisting the lower limb in the functional position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a storage state of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a pair of support bodies being mutually engaged and accommodated in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a support body of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a support body of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a support body of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a support body of the nursing device for assisting the lower limb in the functional position according to the embodiment of the utility model, which is seen from the bottom or the side;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating a use state of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb to be in a functional position according to another embodiment of the utility model.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and thus the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," etc. indicate or refer to an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In this application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of a nursing device for assisting a lower limb in a functional position is disclosed, comprising a pair of supporting bodies 100, wherein each supporting body 100 is provided with a supporting surface 1001 and a bottom surface 1002 forming an acute angle with the supporting surface 1001, and a side surface 1003 forming an angle with the supporting surface 1001; the elastic connection bands 200 are connected to the pair of supporting bodies 100, and the connection positions of the elastic connection bands 200 and the pair of supporting bodies 100 are uniformly distributed at the edges of the side surface 1003 and/or the bottom surface 1002.
Referring to fig. 10, a pair of support bodies can be simultaneously supported at the outer sides of two sides of a lower limb to prevent abduction and eversion of the lower limb, and an elastic connecting belt is used for providing assistance for closing the support bodies to be close to each other, so that the support bodies can reliably support the lower limb, and the support of the lower limb can be completed by using the support bodies with smaller volumes. The support body is prevented from sliding, or the support body slides, so that the support of the lower limb can still be effectively carried out.
When not in use, the support surface of the support body can be buckled and then wound by the elastic connecting belt to be stored, so that only a small space is occupied, and the ward nursing device is suitable for ward nursing.
In fact, it is advantageous for the body if functional support correction is possible when a person in a supine position is sleeping or resting, so that the solution disclosed in this embodiment can be considered as a mass-produced household product in addition to clinical care.
The elastic connection band may be a fabric woven with an elastic material, or may be an elastic rubber band, etc., and an elastic fabric is preferable in view of air permeability and comfort. The elastic connecting bands are distributed as shown in the figure, and are uniformly distributed at the edge of the support body, so that the force can be uniformly applied. In other embodiments, multiple elastic attachment straps may be added.
Referring to fig. 5 to 8, the support body 100 includes: a column 110 having an inner side surface and an outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface; the bottom and the column 110 are connected to a row of supporting plates 120 on the inner side, the supporting surface 1001 is formed on the top of the supporting plates 120, and the supporting plates 120 are arranged at intervals.
Support jointly with a plurality of support lamellar bodies, can increase the penetrating degree of supporting position at the interval position, improve the comfort level. The material consumption of the supporting material can be reduced, and the cost is saved.
Preferably, the support pieces 120 are uniformly spaced apart, and the spacing width of adjacent support pieces 120 is not less than the thickness of the support pieces 120.
So set up, support lamellar body evenly distributed supports, and still a benefit can accomodate better, like fig. 4, and two support halves can stagger each other peg graft the gomphosis, accomodate two support halves together, reduce and accomodate the volume.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the top of the support sheet 120 is formed with an arc-shaped groove 1201.
The arc-shaped groove of the supporting surface can be more attached to the epidermis of the lower limb when supporting the lower limb, and can also provide another ventilation channel, so that the comfort level is increased.
As shown, the inner side may also be configured as an arcuate surface, which may be configured to correspondingly mate with arcuate slot 1201.
The connecting area of the cylinder and the supporting sheet body is increased, and the connection between the cylinder and the supporting sheet body is firmer. In addition, in combination with fig. 3, when two support bodies are mutually inserted and stored, the inner side surface can be embedded into the corresponding arc-shaped groove, so that the storage structure is further optimized, and the storage volume is reduced.
As shown, the outer side can be designed as a plane. When the storage state, a support body can be stably placed flat, and rolling is avoided.
In some embodiments, at least one of the two ends of the elastic connection band 200 is detachably connected to the support body 100.
The elastic connecting belt can be flexibly adjusted or replaced, and as shown in fig. 3, the two support bodies can be more stably butted and embedded when the support bodies are stored.
The disassembling connection is selected from magic tape connection, button connection or zipper connection.
The connecting structure is a mature technology, is widely applied to the clothing industry, and can be purchased and assembled on the device in the market.
Referring to fig. 9, the elastic connection band 200 includes two band segments and an adjusting buckle connecting the two band segments.
That is, the elastic band can be set to be adjustable in length, the adaptability of the device is improved, the elastic band can be adjusted according to different body types and requirements, and the elastic band can be adjusted to enable the elastic body to be more compactly stored when the elastic band is stored.
In the above embodiment, the support 100 includes a filler and a protective layer covering the filler, and the filler is made of memory cotton or latex. The manufacturing mode is the same as that of the existing memory cotton cushion or latex pad, and the surface is covered with a fabric protective layer with good air permeability. The comfort level is high in the use process. The memory cotton and the emulsion have good rebound resilience, are not too soft like a sponge structure, and are convenient to store. The column body can be made of hard materials such as plastic materials, wooden materials and the like, and is bonded with the supporting sheet body; the memory cotton or latex material can also be integrally formed with the support sheet.
The above embodiments are not to be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, and any alternatives or modifications to the embodiments of the utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A nursing device for assisting lower limbs in being in functional positions, which is characterized by comprising
The support body is provided with a support surface and a bottom surface forming an acute angle with the support surface, and a side surface forming an angle with the support surface;
the elastic connecting belts are connected with the pair of supporting bodies, and the connecting positions of the elastic connecting belts and the pair of supporting bodies are uniformly distributed at the edges of the side surfaces and/or the bottom surfaces.
2. The care apparatus for assisting a lower limb in a functional position according to claim 1, wherein the support body comprises:
a column body having an inner side surface and an outer side surface opposite to the inner side surface;
the bottom and the column body are connected with a row of support sheet bodies on the inner side surface, the support surface is formed on the top of the support sheet bodies, and the support sheet bodies are arranged at intervals.
3. The care apparatus for assisting a lower limb in a functional position according to claim 2, wherein the support pieces are uniformly spaced apart, and a spacing width of adjacent support pieces is not smaller than a thickness of the support pieces.
4. A care apparatus as recited in claim 2 or 3, wherein said support sheet has an arc-shaped groove formed at the top thereof.
5. The care device for assisting a lower limb in a functional position according to claim 4, wherein the inner side surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface of the inner side surface is correspondingly matched with the arc-shaped groove.
6. A care apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein said outer side is planar.
7. The care apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one of said two ends of said elastic connection strap is detachably connected to said support body.
8. The care device for assisting a lower limb in a functional position according to claim 7, wherein the detachable connection is selected from a velcro connection, a button connection or a zipper connection.
9. The care device for assisting a lower limb in a functional position according to any one of claims 1, 7 and 8, wherein the elastic connecting band comprises two band sections and an adjusting buckle for connecting the two band sections.
10. The nursing device for assisting lower limbs in a functional position according to claim 1, wherein the support body comprises a filling body and a protective layer for covering the filling body, and the filling body is made of memory cotton or latex.
CN202321913257.7U 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions Active CN220655847U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321913257.7U CN220655847U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321913257.7U CN220655847U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220655847U true CN220655847U (en) 2024-03-26

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ID=90341348

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321913257.7U Active CN220655847U (en) 2023-07-20 2023-07-20 Nursing device for assisting lower limbs in functional positions

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220655847U (en)

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