CN220655763U

CN220655763U - Safety constraint seat

Info

Publication number: CN220655763U
Application number: CN202321248561.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈颖; 武景霞; 张艺; 林涛; 张艳秋; 陈红岗; 林兆煜; 杨丽苹; 曹青
Original assignee: Kunming Mental Hospital
Current assignee: Kunming Mental Hospital
Priority date: 2023-05-23
Filing date: 2023-05-23
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety constraint seat, which relates to the technical field of psychiatric clinics and comprises supporting legs and fixing components, wherein a seat plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting legs, a bedpan is arranged below the seat plate, a backboard is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the seat plate, binding components for binding hands and legs of a patient are arranged at two sides of the seat plate, the fixing components for limiting and fixing the upper body of the patient are arranged at the upper end of the backboard, and the fixing components comprise an adjusting column, a movable plate, a limiting block, a sliding block, a mounting rod, a first fixing plate, a magic tape surface, a second fixing plate, a magic tape hook surface and memory cotton. This safe restraint seat utilizes the bedpan below the seat to in time solve the just problem of restraint in-process, restraines the subassembly simultaneously and avoids current restraint seat to be difficult for adjusting according to patient's size and cause the problem of restraint in-process damage patient, when the flexibility and the mobility when improving equipment use, more can embody the humanization care of psychiatric department.

Description

Safety constraint seat

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of psychiatric clinical technology, in particular to a safety restraint seat.

Background

The excitation is one of the common symptom manifestations of the psychiatric department, how to safely and effectively treat the excitation in early stage is critical to the safety of the ward of the psychiatric department, and in clinical work, the protective constraint is generally restricted on the sickbed, but a plurality of potential safety hazards exist, such as self-injury and damage by using the bed body, increasing the risk of venous thrombosis, attack, self-injury, suicide accidents and the like when getting up to solve the urine and the stool, aiming at the dilemma encountered in the clinic, the safety constraint seat is urgently needed for better playing the role of effective constraint, reducing the safety risk, better embodying the personal care of the psychiatric department.

The utility model of application number 202221065299.5 discloses a restraint seat for psychiatric medical treatment, when restraining patient's arm, easy operation is convenient, labour saving and time saving, with patient's arm centre gripping between first rubber piece and second rubber piece, the centre gripping is effectual, and through the tight spring that supports that the bottom set up, can guarantee to have elasticity between patient's arm and first rubber piece and the second rubber piece, laminating more, first rubber piece and second rubber piece have elasticity, the travelling comfort is good, thereby be favorable to keeping patient's mood stable, therefore can satisfy the user demand, but similar to the comparison document of above-mentioned application, when restraint seat is used, because the uncertainty of mental patient, its body part is liable to resist the distortion, make it easily shoulder dislocation when being bound to the arm and twist, cause restraint seat use security decline problem.

Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement have been made to solve the conventional structure and drawbacks, and a safety restraint seat has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a safety restraint seat, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a safety restraint seat, includes supporting leg and fixed subassembly, the bedplate is installed to the supporting leg upper end, and the back board is installed to bedplate upper end rear side, the bedplate both sides are provided with the constraint subassembly that is used for patient's hand leg to tie, and be used for the spacing fixed subassembly of patient's upper body to set up in the back board upper end, and fixed subassembly includes adjusting post, fly leaf, stopper, slider, installation pole, first fixed plate, magic subsides hair face, second fixed plate, magic subsides collude face and memory cotton, adjusting post upper end is provided with the fly leaf, and the fly leaf front end has add the stopper to stopper internally connected with the slider, the fly leaf upper end is close to the edge and is provided with the installation pole, and installation pole internally connected with first fixed plate to the first fixed plate outside has increased the magic subsides hair face, and the second fixed plate right side distributes simultaneously, the second fixed plate outside has set up the magic subsides and colluded face, and the second fixed plate inner wall has set up memory cotton, lower extreme mid-mounting bedpan.

Further, the constraint subassembly includes installation piece, constraint area, adjusts knot and bandage, installation piece one side is provided with the constraint area, and the constraint area front end is installed and is adjusted knot to the installation piece opposite side is provided with the bandage.

Further, the constraint subassembly still includes telescopic link, spacing collar, adjusts pole and constraint piece, the telescopic link is installed to the bedplate both sides, and the telescopic link upper end is provided with the spacing collar to the inside upper end of spacing collar is connected with the regulation pole, adjusts the pole lower extreme simultaneously and installs the constraint piece.

Further, the telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seat board, and the telescopic rods are in threaded connection with the seat board.

Furthermore, the adjusting rod is connected with the limiting ring in an embedded mode, and the binding block is connected with the limiting ring in a sliding mode through the adjusting rod.

Further, the limiting block is connected with the sliding block in an embedded mode, and the inner size of the limiting block is matched with the outer size of the sliding block.

Further, the limiting block is connected with the sliding block in an embedded mode, and the sliding block is connected with the movable plate in a sliding mode through the limiting block.

Further, the first fixing plate and the mounting rod are vertically distributed, and the first fixing plate is in sliding connection with the mounting rod.

The utility model provides a safety restraint seat, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the constraint components, when the safety constraint seat is used, the problem that the physical and mental health of a patient is damaged in the constraint process due to the fact that the conventional constraint seat is not easy to properly adjust according to the body size of a psychiatric patient can be avoided by utilizing the constraint components on two sides of the seat plate, and the flexibility and the mobility of the equipment in use are improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing component, when the safety restraint seat is used, the problem that the shoulder is easy to dislocation when the patient in the psychiatric department resists twisting caused by the fact that the hand and leg of the patient are restrained by the existing restraint seat can be avoided through the fixing component at the upper end of the backrest plate, the safety of the equipment in use is improved, and meanwhile, the convenience of the equipment in use is increased.

3. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the bedpan, a patient can directly solve the urination and defecation problem by using the bedpan arranged at the lower part of the seat in the restraint period, so that the phenomena of impulsion, attack, self-injury and suicide of the patient when the patient gets up and urinates on the bed are effectively avoided, and the safety risk is effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a safety restraint seat of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second fixing plate of the safety restraint seat according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a stopper of a safety restraint seat according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. support legs; 2. a seat plate; 3. a backboard; 4. a tie-down assembly; 401. a mounting block; 402. a tie-down strap; 403. an adjusting buckle; 404. a strap; 405. a telescopic rod; 406. a limit ring; 407. an adjusting rod; 408. a binding block; 5. a fixing assembly; 501. an adjusting column; 502. a movable plate; 503. a limiting block; 504. a slide block; 505. a mounting rod; 506. a first fixing plate; 507. magic tape surface; 508. a second fixing plate; 509. hook-on surface of the magic tape; 5010. memory cotton; 6. a bedpan.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, a safety restraint seat comprises supporting legs 1 and a fixing component 5, wherein a seat board 2 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting legs 1, a backrest board 3 is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the seat board 2, restraint components 4 for restraining the hands and legs of a patient are arranged at two sides of the seat board 2, each restraint component 4 comprises a mounting block 401, a restraint strap 402, an adjusting buckle 403 and a binding strap 404, the restraint strap 402 is arranged at one side of the mounting block 401, the front end of the restraint strap 402 is provided with the adjusting buckle 403, the binding strap 404 is arranged at the other side of the mounting block 401, each restraint component 4 further comprises a telescopic rod 405, a limiting ring 406, an adjusting rod 407 and a restraint block 408, the telescopic rods 405 are arranged at two sides of the seat board 2, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 405 are provided with the limiting rings 406, the upper end inside the limit ring 406 is connected with an adjusting rod 407, meanwhile, the lower end of the adjusting rod 407 is provided with a binding block 408, the telescopic rods 405 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the seat board 2, the telescopic rods 405 are in threaded connection with the seat board 2, the adjusting rod 407 is in embedded connection with the limit ring 406, the binding block 408 is in sliding connection with the limit ring 406 through the adjusting rod 407, a binding belt 402 on one side of the mounting block 401 is matched with an adjusting buckle 403 to be embedded with a binding belt 404 on the other side to limit and fix the legs of a patient, the telescopic rods 405 are fixed on two sides of the seat board 2 by bolts, the arms of the patient are placed in the limit ring 406, the adjusting rods 407 are matched with the binding blocks 408 to limit and bind the arms of the patient, and the adjustable arm diameter of the patient can be adjusted, so that the use flexibility of the equipment is improved;

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a fixing component 5 for limiting and fixing the upper body of a patient is arranged at the upper end of a backboard 3, the fixing component 5 comprises an adjusting post 501, a movable plate 502, a limiting block 503, a sliding block 504, a mounting rod 505, a first fixing plate 506, a magic tape surface 507, a second fixing plate 508, a magic tape hook surface 509 and memory cotton 5010, the movable plate 502 is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting post 501, the limiting block 503 is additionally arranged at the front end of the movable plate 502, the sliding block 504 is internally connected with the limiting block 503, the mounting rod 505 is arranged at the upper end of the movable plate 502 near the edge, the first fixing plate 506 is internally connected with the mounting rod 505, the magic tape surface 507 is additionally arranged at the outer side of the first fixing plate 506, the second fixing plate 508 is additionally arranged at the right side of the first fixing plate 506, the magic tape surface 509 is additionally arranged at the outer side of the second fixing plate 508, the memory cotton 5010 is additionally arranged at the inner wall of the second fixing plate 508, the middle part of the lower end of the seat board 2 is provided with a bedpan 6, a limiting block 503 is connected with a sliding block 504 in an embedded way, the inner dimension of the limiting block 503 is matched with the outer dimension of the sliding block 504, the limiting block 503 is connected with the sliding block 504 in an embedded way, the sliding block 504 is connected with a movable plate 502 in a sliding way through the limiting block 503, a first fixed plate 506 is distributed vertically with a mounting rod 505, the first fixed plate 506 is connected with the mounting rod 505 in a sliding way, the movable plate 502 is adjusted to a proper position convenient for binding a patient by utilizing an adjusting column 501, the sliding block 504 in the sliding limiting block 503 is matched with a bolt to limit and fix the shoulder of the patient through the sliding block 504, the first fixed plate 506 which is connected with the inside of the mounting rod 505 is pushed to be matched with a second fixed plate 508 to bind the head of the patient, a magic tape surface 507 which is additionally arranged outside the first fixed plate 506 is adhered with a magic tape surface 509 which is additionally arranged outside the second fixed plate 508, the memory cotton 5010 matched with the inner ring of the second fixing plate 508 increases comfort level in the binding process, and improves head protection efficiency of patients.

In sum, this safety restraint seat, when using, firstly, increase the comfort level when the seat uses through supporting leg 1 and bedplate 2 cooperation back board 3, the restriction area 402 cooperation adjustment buckle 403 of installation piece 401 one side is with the spacing fixed of shank of patient of the bandage 404 looks gomphosis of another side, and then the convenience when improving shank constraint, adjust telescopic link 405 to the suitable height after putting into spacing collar 406 with patient's arm, adjust the spacing constraint of regulation pole 407 cooperation restriction piece 408 to patient's arm, and can adjust according to patient's arm diameter, improve equipment use flexibility, then utilize adjusting post 501 to adjust fly leaf 502 to the suitable position of being convenient for restrict patient, slider 504 cooperation bolt in slider 503 is with patient's shoulder through slider 504 spacing fixed, rotate installation pole 505 internally connected's first fixed plate 506, make first fixed plate 506 draw close to the middle part, cooperate second fixed plate 508 simultaneously with patient's head constraint, the magic tape surface in the outside and the second fixed plate 508 hook face of the magic tape surface of the outside are with the patient's arm constraint, and the cotton phase lock surface of second fixed plate 508 is matched with the cotton lock tape side of the second fixed plate 508, the problem of the improvement of the comfort level of the improvement in the comfort level of the safety device when using the bedpan is increased in the following, and the improvement of the comfort level of the bedpan is 2 is realized, and the improvement of the safety is convenient for the end of the following to add.

The embodiments of the utility model have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a safety restraint seat, including supporting leg (1) and fixed subassembly (5), a serial communication port, bedplate (2) are installed to supporting leg (1) upper end, and bedplate (2) upper end rear side installs back board (3), bedplate (2) both sides are provided with constraint subassembly (4) that are used for patient's hand leg to tie, fixed subassembly (5) that are used for spacing fixed of patient's upper body sets up in back board (3) upper end, and fixed subassembly (5) including adjusting post (501), fly leaf (502), stopper (503), slider (504), installation pole (505), first fixed plate (506), magic subsides hair face (507), second fixed plate (508), magic subsides hook face (509) and memory cotton (5010), adjusting post (501) upper end is provided with fly leaf (502), and fly leaf (502) front end has add stopper (503), and stopper (503) internal connection have slider (504), fly leaf (502) upper end is close to the edge and is provided with installation pole (505), and installation pole (505) internal connection has first fixed plate (506) and second fixed plate (506) outside (506) are fixed plate (506) are set up to the first side, the magic tape hook surface (509) is additionally arranged on the outer side of the second fixing plate (508), the memory cotton (5010) is additionally arranged on the inner wall of the second fixing plate (508), and the bedpan (6) is arranged at the middle part of the lower end of the seat plate (2).

2. A safety restraint seat according to claim 1, characterized in that the restraint assembly (4) comprises a mounting block (401), a restraint strap (402), an adjusting buckle (403) and a strap (404), the restraint strap (402) is provided on one side of the mounting block (401), the adjusting buckle (403) is mounted on the front end of the restraint strap (402), and the strap (404) is provided on the other side of the mounting block (401).

3. The safety restraint seat according to claim 2, wherein the restraint assembly (4) further comprises a telescopic rod (405), a limit ring (406), an adjusting rod (407) and a restraint block (408), the telescopic rod (405) is installed on two sides of the seat plate (2), the limit ring (406) is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod (405), the adjusting rod (407) is connected to the upper end inside the limit ring (406), and the restraint block (408) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting rod (407).

4. A safety restraint seat according to claim 3, characterized in that the telescopic rods (405) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the seat pan (2), and the telescopic rods (405) are in threaded connection with the seat pan (2).

5. A safety restraint seat according to claim 3, characterized in that the adjustment rod (407) is in embedded connection with the stop collar (406), and the restraint block (408) is in sliding connection with the stop collar (406) through the adjustment rod (407).

6. A safety restraint seat according to claim 1, characterized in that the stopper (503) is in an embedded connection with the slider (504), and that the inner dimension of the stopper (503) matches the outer dimension of the slider (504).

7. The safety restraint seat according to claim 1, wherein the limiting block (503) is connected with the sliding block (504) in an embedded manner, and the sliding block (504) is connected with the movable plate (502) in a sliding manner through the limiting block (503).

8. A safety restraint seat according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing plate (506) is arranged vertically to the mounting bar (505) and the first fixing plate (506) is slidingly connected to the mounting bar (505).