CN220649076U - Reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device - Google Patents
Reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220649076U CN220649076U CN202322261876.9U CN202322261876U CN220649076U CN 220649076 U CN220649076 U CN 220649076U CN 202322261876 U CN202322261876 U CN 202322261876U CN 220649076 U CN220649076 U CN 220649076U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- smelting
- box
- aluminum
- chassis
- filter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 34
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a regenerated aluminum smelting feeding device, which relates to the technical field of regenerated aluminum production and comprises a bottom frame, wherein a cleaning box is arranged at the top of the bottom frame, a sorting box is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom frame, which is close to the cleaning box, a shredding box is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom frame, which is close to the shredding box, a smelting cylinder is arranged at one side of the bottom frame, a filter is arranged at one side of the bottom frame, an electromagnetic stirrer strengthens the movement of aluminum water by means of electromagnetic force induced in a casting blank liquid cavity, hot air generated by smelting can be discharged from an air outlet smoke exhaust pipe, molten aluminum water after smelting can be input into the filter through a liquid flowing pipe, and a ceramic filter plate in the filter can filter aluminum slag and aluminum ash in the liquid water, so that the problems that a plurality of devices in the prior art are separated and are not integrated in most, and space is very wasted, and the feeding device of the prior art can only simply clean the surface of metal materials are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of reclaimed aluminum production, in particular to a reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device.
Background
The regenerated aluminum is an aluminum alloy or aluminum metal obtained by remelting and refining waste aluminum and waste aluminum alloy materials or aluminum-containing waste materials, and is an important source of metal aluminum. The secondary aluminum mainly exists in the form of aluminum alloy, and the secondary aluminum must be strictly detected before being used. The scrap aluminum is typically smelted to wrought and cast aluminum alloys, and small aluminum particles are recovered from the dross and slag by leaching and dry processes (crushing, screening and magnetic separation).
The use of recycled aluminum can save resources, but the following problems exist in the actual use process: 1. most of the devices before smelting are separated and not integrated, so space is wasted, and the feeding device of the existing device can only clean the surface of the metal material simply, so that a regenerated aluminum smelting feeding device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems that most of devices before smelting are separated and are not integrated, so that space is wasted, and the feeding device of the prior device can only simply clean the surface of a metal material.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a feed arrangement is smelted to recycled aluminum, includes the chassis, the cleaning box is installed at the top of chassis, the cleaning box is installed to one side that the top of chassis is close to the cleaning box, the shredding box is installed to one side that the top of chassis is close to the cleaning box, smelting section of thick bamboo is installed to one side that the top of chassis is close to the shredding box, the filter has been placed to one side of chassis.
Preferably, the middle part joint in the clearance case has first conveyer, the internally mounted of clearance case has driving motor, driving motor's front transmission is connected with the connecting axle, the outside parcel of connecting axle has the clearance round brush.
Preferably, the middle part joint in the branch case has the second conveyer, the mid-mounting at top in the branch case has electric controller, one side electric connection at electric controller top has automatic identifier.
Preferably, the bottom of the electric controller is provided with a swinging device, the bottom of the swinging device is movably connected with a rotating wheel, the bottom of the rotating wheel is connected with a scraping blade, and the back surface in the sorting box is provided with a sorting opening.
Preferably, the inside joint of shredding case has the material swash plate that passes, electric air pump controller is installed at the top of shredding case, electric air pump controller's bottom is connected with the lift axle, the cutter is installed to the bottom of lift axle.
Preferably, an electromagnetic stirrer is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder, an air outlet smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder, and one side of the smelting cylinder is connected with a liquid flow pipe.
Preferably, a ceramic filter plate is clamped at the middle part in the filter.
Advantageous effects
In the utility model, waste iron metal is transmitted into a sorting box from a first conveyor, when the waste iron metal passes through the first conveyor, a driving motor controls a connecting shaft to rotate, dust on the surface of the metal can be cleaned through an external cleaning rolling brush, the metal can directly fall onto a second conveyor after being transmitted to the sorting box, an automatic identifier at the bottom of an electric controller can automatically identify whether the passing metal iron sheet is made of aluminum, if the passing metal iron sheet is not made of aluminum, a signal is transmitted to the electric controller, then the electric controller can control a motor in a swinging device to rotate, a rotating wheel can be controlled to overturn through electric power, a connected scraping blade at the bottom of the rotating wheel can also overturn, and the scraping blade can push the metal iron sheet which is not aluminum out of a sorting opening when the scraping blade is overturned to the back, wherein the automatic identifier is internally provided with metal detection equipment, so that the type of the metal can be directly detected for the existing equipment.
According to the utility model, the shredding box mainly cuts screened aluminum materials, the electric air pump controller comprises a controller and an electric air pump, the lifting shaft at the bottom end can be automatically controlled to lift through the electric air pump, the lifting shaft can drive the cutter at the bottom to lift when lifting, the cutter can cut the passing aluminum materials when descending, cut fragments can slide into the smelting cylinder from the material conveying inclined plate, the smelting cylinder is used for smelting the aluminum materials at high temperature, the electromagnetic stirrer intensifies the movement of aluminum water by means of electromagnetic force induced in a liquid cavity of a casting blank, hot gas generated by smelting can be discharged from a gas outlet smoke discharging pipe, molten liquid after smelting can be input into the filter through the liquid flowing pipe, aluminum slag and aluminum ash in the molten liquid can be filtered by the ceramic filter plate in the filter, so that aluminum liquid with better quality can be obtained, and the problems that a plurality of devices are separated and are not integrated in most before smelting in the prior art, and the feeding device of the prior art can only simply clean the surface of the metal materials are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the internal structure of the sub-box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the construction of the inside of the shredder housing of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the structure of a smelting pot according to the present utility model;
fig. 8 is a view showing the internal structure of the filter according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a chassis; 2. a cleaning box; 3. a sorting box; 4. a shredding box; 5. a smelting pot; 6. a filter; 7. a gas outlet smoke exhaust pipe; 8. an electromagnetic stirrer; 9. a fluid pipe; 10. a first conveyor; 11. a drive motor; 12. cleaning a rolling brush; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a second conveyor; 15. a screening opening; 16. an automatic identifier; 17. an electric controller; 18. a swinging device; 19. a rotating wheel; 20. a wiper blade; 21. an electric air pump controller; 22. a material conveying inclined plate; 23. a lifting shaft; 24. a cutter; 25. ceramic filter plates.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model.
Specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device comprises a chassis 1, a cleaning box 2 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1, a sorting box 3 is arranged at one side, close to the cleaning box 2, of the top of the chassis 1, a shredding box 4 is arranged at one side, close to the sorting box 3, of the top of the chassis 1, a smelting cylinder 5 is arranged at one side, close to the shredding box 4, of the top of the chassis 1, and a filter 6 is arranged at one side, close to the chassis 1, of the chassis 1.
The middle part joint in the cleaning box 2 has first conveyer 10, and the internally mounted of cleaning box 2 has driving motor 11, and driving motor 11's front transmission is connected with connecting axle 13, and the outside parcel of connecting axle 13 has clearance round brush 12.
The middle part joint in the branch case 3 has the second conveyer 14, and the mid-mounting at the interior top of branch case 3 has electric controller 17, and one side electric connection at electric controller 17 top has automatic identifier 16.
The bottom of the electric controller 17 is provided with a swinging device 18, the bottom of the swinging device 18 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 19, the bottom of the rotating wheel 19 is connected with a scraping blade 20, and the back surface in the sorting box 3 is provided with a sorting opening 15.
The inside joint of the shredding case 4 has a material conveying sloping plate 22, the top of the shredding case 4 is provided with an electric air pump controller 21, the bottom of the electric air pump controller 21 is connected with a lifting shaft 23, and the bottom of the lifting shaft 23 is provided with a cutter 24.
An electromagnetic stirrer 8 is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder 5, an air outlet smoke exhaust pipe 7 is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder 5, and a liquid flow pipe 9 is connected to one side of the smelting cylinder 5.
The middle part in the filter 6 is clamped with a ceramic filter plate 25.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-7, in the present apparatus, there are five steps of cleaning, sorting, shredding, smelting and filtering, which can be integrated with the steps before casting, so as to reduce the occupied area, during operation, firstly, collected waste metal is put into the cleaning box 2 from the top opening, the waste metal to be put into the cleaning box is flattened by the press, the waste metal is transferred into the sorting box 3 from the first conveyor 10, when the waste metal passes through the first conveyor 10, the driving motor 11 controls the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, dust on the metal surface is cleaned by the cleaning brush 12 outside, when the metal is transferred into the sorting box 3, the metal is directly dropped onto the second conveyor 14, the automatic identifier 16 at the bottom of the electric controller 17 automatically identifies whether the metal iron sheet passing through is an aluminum material, if not, a signal is transmitted to the electric controller 17, then the electric controller 7 controls the motor in the vibrator 18 to rotate, the electric motor can control the turning of the turning wheel 19, when the turning bottom of the turning wheel 19 is also detected, the metal wiper blade 20 is directly pushed out of the aluminum material, and the existing apparatus can directly detect that the metal wiper blade 20 is a metal sheet passing through the opening, and the existing apparatus is directly installed on the back surface of the wheel.
The metal aluminum materials which are not screened can be transmitted into the shredding box 4 by the second conveyor 14, the shredding box 4 mainly cuts the screened aluminum materials, the electric air pump controller 21 is a controller and an electric air pump, the lifting shaft 23 at the bottom end can be automatically controlled to lift by the electric air pump, the lifting shaft 23 can drive the cutter 24 at the bottom to lift when lifting, the cutter 24 can cut the passing aluminum materials when descending, the cut fragments can slide into the smelting cylinder 5 from the material conveying inclined plate 22, the smelting cylinder 5 is used for smelting the aluminum materials at high temperature, the electromagnetic stirrer 8 strengthens the movement of aluminum water by means of electromagnetic force induced in a casting blank liquid cavity, hot gas generated by smelting can be discharged from the air outlet smoke discharging pipe 7, the smelted liquid water can be input into the filter 6 through the liquid flowing pipe 9, and the ceramic filter plate 25 in the filter 6 can filter aluminum slag and aluminum ash in the liquid water to obtain aluminum liquid with better quality.
To sum up:
1. in the equipment, five steps of cleaning, sorting, shredding, smelting and filtering are integrated, the steps before casting can be integrated, the occupied area is reduced, during operation, collected waste metal is firstly put into the cleaning box 2 from a port at the top, the waste metal which needs to be described is flattened by a press, the waste metal is conveyed into the sorting box 3 from the first conveyor 10, when the waste metal passes through the first conveyor 10, the driving motor 11 controls the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, dust on the metal surface can be cleaned through the external cleaning rolling brush 12, when the metal is conveyed to the sorting box 3, the metal directly falls into the second conveyor 14, the automatic identifier 16 at the bottom of the electric controller 17 automatically identifies whether the passing metal iron sheet is made of aluminum, if not, a signal is transmitted to the electric controller 17, then the electric controller 7 controls a motor in the oscillator 18 to rotate, the rotating wheel 19 can be controlled to overturn, the connecting scraping blade 20 at the bottom of the rotating wheel 19 is overturned, when the metal is overturned, the scraping blade 20 is automatically pushed out of the aluminum material, and the metal is directly detected to be the metal sheet in the equipment, and the existing equipment can be directly detected when the metal is not the metal sheet is detected to be the metal sheet in the rear surface of the equipment.
2. The shredding box 4 mainly cuts the screened aluminum materials, the electric air pump controller 21 comprises a controller and an electric air pump, the lifting shaft 23 at the bottom end can be automatically controlled to lift through the electric air pump, the lifting shaft 23 can drive the cutter 24 at the bottom to lift when lifting, the cutter 24 can cut the passing aluminum materials when descending, cut fragments can slide into the smelting cylinder 5 from the material conveying inclined plate 22, the smelting cylinder 5 is used for smelting the aluminum materials at high temperature, the electromagnetic stirrer 8 strengthens the movement of aluminum water by means of electromagnetic force induced in a liquid cavity of a casting blank, hot air generated by smelting can be discharged from the air outlet smoke exhaust pipe 7, molten liquid water after smelting can be input into the filter 6 through the liquid flow pipe 9, and the ceramic filter plate 25 in the filter 6 can filter aluminum slag and aluminum ash in the molten liquid water to obtain aluminum liquid with better quality.
In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a feed arrangement is smelted to recycled aluminum, includes chassis (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a cleaning box, including chassis (1), a filter (6) is placed on one side of chassis (1), cleaning box (2) is installed at the top of chassis (1), and sorting box (3) is installed to one side that the top of chassis (1) is close to sorting box (3), and shredding box (4) is installed to one side that the top of chassis (1) is close to shredding box (4), smelting section of thick bamboo (5) are installed to one side that the top of chassis (1) is close to shredding box (4), filter (6) are placed to one side of chassis (1).
2. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a first conveyor (10) is clamped at the middle part in the cleaning box (2), a driving motor (11) is mounted in the cleaning box (2), a connecting shaft (13) is connected to the front face of the driving motor (11) in a transmission mode, and cleaning rolling brushes (12) are wrapped outside the connecting shaft (13).
3. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part joint in branch reason case (3) has second conveyer (14), the mid-mounting on top in branch reason case (3) has electric controller (17), one side electric connection at electric controller (17) top has automatic identifier (16).
4. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom of electric controller (17) is installed and is swung ware (18), the bottom swing joint of ware (18) has runner (19), the bottom of runner (19) is connected with doctor-bar (20), divide the back in reason case (3) to offer and divide sieve mouth (15).
5. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside joint of cutting up case (4) has material swash plate (22), electric air pump controller (21) are installed at the top of cutting up case (4), the bottom of electric air pump controller (21) is connected with lift axle (23), cutter (24) are installed to the bottom of lift axle (23).
6. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electromagnetic stirrer (8) is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder (5), an air outlet smoke exhaust pipe (7) is arranged at the top of the smelting cylinder (5), and a liquid flow pipe (9) is connected to one side of the smelting cylinder (5).
7. A secondary aluminium smelting feed apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part in filter (6) joint has ceramic filter board (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322261876.9U CN220649076U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322261876.9U CN220649076U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220649076U true CN220649076U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90268308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322261876.9U Active CN220649076U (en) | 2023-08-22 | 2023-08-22 | Reclaimed aluminum smelting feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220649076U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-22 CN CN202322261876.9U patent/CN220649076U/en active Active
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