CN220648979U - Grain drier with even dry structure - Google Patents
Grain drier with even dry structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220648979U CN220648979U CN202322180994.7U CN202322180994U CN220648979U CN 220648979 U CN220648979 U CN 220648979U CN 202322180994 U CN202322180994 U CN 202322180994U CN 220648979 U CN220648979 U CN 220648979U
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- grain
- dryer
- cereal
- crawler belt
- rotating shafts
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 118
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a grain dryer with a uniform drying structure, which comprises a dryer, a hot air blower, a conveying belt, air inlets and a collecting crawler belt, wherein a grain inlet is formed in the top of the dryer, the grain inlet extends into the dryer, a grain dividing rotating shaft is arranged in the dryer, the grain dividing rotating shaft is positioned under an extending part of the grain inlet, and every two grain dividing rotating shafts are in a group. This grain drier with dry even structure, through multicomponent Gu Zhuaizhou, split the cereal and break up, spread thin cereal on the conveyer belt, thereby make cereal fully dried, and rethread multiunit conveyer belt dispersion transport, the route that has prolonged cereal and walk in the drier, make cereal abundant and steam stoving, thereby solved the conveyer belt of cereal paving thickness in a passageway, the condition that leads to bottom cereal and top cereal stoving degree different.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model particularly relates to the technical field of grain dryers, in particular to a grain dryer with a uniform drying structure.
Background
The grain drier is a machine and equipment for reducing the water content of grains, and is used for creating conditions for the vaporization of water in grains, including reducing the relative humidity of the ambient air of the grains by using a manual method, utilizing a medium to promote the grains to release water vapor and the like, so that the grain drying efficiency is effectively improved.
Grain drier among the prior art evenly spreads cereal on the conveyer belt through unloading mechanism, and the conveyer belt is a passageway generally, and cereal carries out hot-blast stoving on the conveyer belt of a passageway, and this kind of stoving mode receives the influence that cereal was spread thickness to when spreading thickness thick the steam of bottom cereal stoving rises, influences upper cereal humidity, thereby leads to the cereal stoving inhomogeneous in bottom and top, and for this reason, proposes a grain drier with dry even structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a grain dryer with a uniform drying structure, which aims to solve the problems that the existing drying mode is affected by the spreading thickness of grains, and when the spreading thickness is thicker, the water vapor of bottom grains dried rises to affect the humidity of upper grains, so that the drying of the grains at the bottom and the top is uneven.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grain drier with uniform drying structure comprises a drier, a hot air blower, a conveyor belt, an air vent and a collecting crawler,
the top of the dryer is provided with a grain inlet, the grain inlet extends into the dryer, the grain dividing rotating shafts are arranged in the dryer, the grain dividing rotating shafts are positioned right below the grain inlet extending parts, and every two grain dividing rotating shafts are in a group;
the air heaters are arranged on the inner wall of the dryer and are level with the rotating shaft of each component valley, and one air heater is arranged on each side of the rotating shaft of each component valley;
the conveying belt is arranged below the grain separating rotating shaft, and two ends of the conveying belt are driven by motors;
the ventilation opening is of an opening structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the dryer;
the grain discharging crawler is arranged below the collecting crawler, the grain discharging crawler is in an inclined state, the lowest point of the grain discharging crawler points to the discharge hole, and a grain leveling plate is arranged between the grain discharging crawler and the collecting crawler Gu Lvdai.
Preferably, the grain-dividing rotating shafts are driven by a motor, and the two grain-dividing rotating shafts of each group move in opposite directions.
Through the technical scheme, the grain is scattered by the grain separating rotating shaft.
Preferably, every two conveyor belts are arranged on the same horizontal line in a group, and run in opposite directions.
Through the technical scheme, the conveying belt increases the travel path of grains in the dryer.
Preferably, the conveying belt, the collecting crawler belt and the grain discharging crawler belt are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer through connecting rods.
Preferably, the grain flattening plate has a plate-shaped structure, and the height is limited to flatten grains.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the cereal after convenient will drying levels the ejection of compact.
Preferably, a refrigerating device is arranged in a space between the grain outlet crawler belt and the inner wall below the dryer, and the position of the refrigerating device can enable heated and dried grains to be cooled.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, cool down high temperature cereal, prevent that temperature suddenly from producing steam.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this grain drier with dry even structure breaks up cereal reposition of redundant personnel through multicomponent Gu Zhuaizhou, spreads the thin cereal on the conveyer belt to make cereal fully dried, and rethread multiunit conveyer belt dispersedly carries, has prolonged the distance that cereal walked in the drier, makes cereal abundant and steam stoving, thereby has solved the conveyer belt of cereal thickness in a passageway that paves that proposes among the background art, leads to bottom cereal and the different condition of top cereal stoving degree.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a dryer; 2. a cereal inlet; 3. an air heater; 4. a grain-separating rotating shaft; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a ventilation port; 7. assembling the caterpillar tracks; 8. output Gu Lvdai; 9. grain flattening plates; 10. a refrigerating device; 11. a discharge port; 12. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: according to the grain dryer with the uniform drying structure, the grain inlet 2 is formed in the top of the dryer 1, the grain inlet 2 extends into the dryer 1, grains are poured into the dryer 1 through the grain inlet 2, the grain separating rotating shaft 4 is arranged in the dryer 1, the grain separating rotating shaft 4 is located right below the extending part of the grain inlet 2, and the grains poured into the dryer 1 firstly fall onto the grain separating rotating shaft 4 located right below the grain inlet 2.
Wherein every two of the grain dividing rotating shafts 4 are in a group, the grain dividing rotating shafts 4 are driven by a motor, and the two grain dividing rotating shafts 4 in each group move in opposite directions, so that grains falling on the two grain dividing rotating shafts 4 and between the two grain dividing rotating shafts 4 are thrown out from two sides, thereby realizing flow division, and the grains are dispersed to two sides of the two grain dividing rotating shafts 4 and fall on a conveying belt 5 arranged below the grain dividing rotating shafts 4.
As shown in fig. 1, two ends of the conveyor belt 5 are driven by motors, wherein each two of the conveyor belts 5 are arranged on the same horizontal line in a group, run in opposite directions, split the dispersed grains to two sides, and spread the thickness of the grains on the conveyor belt 5 to enable the grains to be sufficiently dried by hot air.
The air heater 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the dryer 1 and is flush with the rotating shaft 4 of each component grain, and two sides of the rotating shaft 4 of each component grain are respectively provided with one air heater 3, and the air heaters 3 work cooperatively, so that grains can be dried by hot air on different conveying belts 5.
As shown in fig. 2, the ventilation opening 6 is in an opening structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the dryer 1, a closing baffle is arranged outside the ventilation opening 6, and when the ventilation opening 6 needs to be closed, the ventilation opening 6 can be closed by sliding the closing baffle;
the conveying collection track 7 is arranged right below the conveying belt 5, grains on the conveying belt 5 at a plurality of positions are collected and conveyed to the grain discharging track 8 below the collection track 7, the grain discharging track 8 is in an inclined state, the grains are collected at the grain discharging track 8 and move downwards, the lowest point of the grain discharging track 8 points to the discharge hole 11, and the dried grains fall out of the discharge hole to be collected.
Wherein, set up cereal leveling board 9 between play millet track 8 and collection track 7, cereal leveling board 9 is platelike structure, and cereal leveling board 9 sets up in the upper end and the lower extreme of going out the millet track 8, and cereal leveling board 9 that is located the upper end of going out the millet track 8 shakes out cereal, and cereal leveling board 9 that is located the tail end of going out the millet track 8 prevents material jam discharge gate 11.
Further, a refrigerating device 10 is arranged in the space between the grain discharging crawler 8 and the inner wall below the dryer 1, and the refrigerating device 10 cools grains leveled on the grain discharging crawler 8.
This application breaks up cereal through millet pivot 4, is carrying through conveyer belt 5 of the different orientation operation of multiunit, cooperates a plurality of air heaters 3, dries cereal, and the cereal after the cooling is fallen out from discharge gate 11 through refrigerating plant 10 to cereal cooling at last and is collected.
The terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for descriptive simplicity and convenience only and not as an indication or implying that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated for a particular orientation, based on the orientation or positional relationship illustrated in the drawings, and thus should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a grain drier with dry even structure, includes desiccator (1), air heater (3), conveyer belt (5), ventilative mouthful (6) and collection track (7), its characterized in that:
the top of the dryer (1) is provided with a grain inlet (2), the grain inlet (2) extends into the dryer (1), the grain dividing rotating shafts (4) are arranged in the dryer (1), the grain dividing rotating shafts (4) are positioned right below the extending part of the grain inlet (2), and every two grain dividing rotating shafts (4) are in a group;
the air heaters (3) are arranged on the inner wall of the dryer (1) and are level with the rotating shafts (4) of each component valley, and two sides of each rotating shaft (4) of each component valley are respectively provided with one air heater (3);
the conveying belt (5) is arranged below the grain separating rotating shaft (4), and two ends of the conveying belt (5) are driven by motors;
the ventilation opening (6) is of an opening structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the dryer (1);
the grain discharging machine is characterized in that a grain discharging crawler belt (8) is arranged below the collecting crawler belt (7), the grain discharging crawler belt (8) is in an inclined state, the lowest point of the grain discharging crawler belt (8) points to a discharge hole (11), and a grain leveling plate (9) is arranged between the grain discharging crawler belt (8) and the collecting crawler belt (7).
2. The grain dryer having a uniform drying structure according to claim 1, wherein: the grain-dividing rotating shafts (4) are driven by a motor, and the two grain-dividing rotating shafts (4) of each group move in opposite directions.
3. The grain dryer having a uniform drying structure according to claim 1, wherein: every two conveyer belts (5) are in a group, are arranged on the same horizontal line and run in opposite directions.
4. The grain dryer having a uniform drying structure according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt (5), the collecting crawler belt (7) and the grain discharging crawler belt (8) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dryer (1) through connecting rods (12).
5. The grain dryer having a uniform drying structure according to claim 1, wherein: the grain leveling plate (9) is of a plate-shaped structure, and the height is limited to level grains.
6. The grain dryer having a uniform drying structure according to claim 1, wherein: a refrigerating device (10) is arranged in a space between the outlet Gu Lvdai (8) and the inner wall below the dryer (1), and the refrigerating device (10) is arranged at a position which can cool the heated and dried grains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180994.7U CN220648979U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grain drier with even dry structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180994.7U CN220648979U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grain drier with even dry structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220648979U true CN220648979U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90288742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180994.7U Active CN220648979U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Grain drier with even dry structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220648979U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322180994.7U patent/CN220648979U/en active Active
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