CN220633084U - Anti-blocking liquid spraying device of leacher - Google Patents
Anti-blocking liquid spraying device of leacher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220633084U CN220633084U CN202322303346.6U CN202322303346U CN220633084U CN 220633084 U CN220633084 U CN 220633084U CN 202322303346 U CN202322303346 U CN 202322303346U CN 220633084 U CN220633084 U CN 220633084U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- liquid spraying
- leacher
- distribution plate
- blocking
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of leachers, in particular to an anti-blocking liquid spraying device of a leacher. The device comprises a leacher, wherein a liquid distribution plate is arranged at the bottom of the leacher, an oil collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the leacher, an oil collecting grid is arranged in the leacher and corresponds to the oil collecting grid, an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism is arranged below the liquid distribution plate at the bottom of the leacher and corresponds to the oil collecting grid, a liquid suction pipe is arranged on the side wall of the oil collecting hopper, and the liquid suction pipe is connected with a circulating pump. The anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of liquid spraying holes arranged on a liquid distribution plate, a liquid spraying groove is fixedly arranged below the liquid distribution plate along the arrangement direction of the liquid spraying holes, a circulating pump is connected with one end, close to the outer edge of the liquid distribution plate, of the liquid spraying groove through a liquid inlet pipeline, and the bottom of the other end is connected with a liquid pumping pipe through a circulating pipeline. By arranging the anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism, the inertia of the solid material is utilized, so that the solid cannot enter the leacher upwards to block the liquid spraying hole, but can be pushed forward into the buffer zone of the liquid spraying tank, and the solid can circulate from the lower part of the buffer zone through the circulating pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of leachers, in particular to an anti-blocking liquid spraying device of a leacher.
Background
The leacher is generally used for extracting components which are soluble in a solvent in plant fibers, the plant fibers are placed in the leacher, the solvent is pumped into the leacher from the bottom through a pump to leach the plant fibers, the solvent overflows to an oil collecting hopper below along the top of the leacher, and the solvent is pumped into the bottom of the leacher through the pump to carry out cyclic leaching. But in this process, vegetable fiber is in leacher inside billow, has some vegetable fiber solid to overflow along with the solvent from the top, and in the leacher is beaten into from leacher bottom aperture again through the pump, but vegetable fiber solid can cause the pore to block up when the aperture, is difficult to clear up, causes the leaching effect poor, serious even can cause the production accident.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an anti-blocking liquid spraying device of a leacher, which aims to solve the problem that a solid blocks a pore channel at the bottom of the leacher.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the utility model relates to an anti-blocking device of a liquid spraying mechanism of a leacher, which comprises the leacher, wherein a liquid distribution plate is arranged at the bottom of the leacher, an oil collecting hopper is arranged at the bottom of the leacher, an aggregate lattice is arranged in the leacher, an oil collecting lattice is arranged in the oil collecting hopper corresponding to the aggregate lattice, an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism is arranged below the liquid distribution plate at the bottom of the leacher, a liquid suction pipe is arranged on the side wall of the oil collecting hopper corresponding to the oil collecting lattice, and the liquid suction pipe is connected with a circulating pump.
Further, the anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of liquid spraying holes arranged on the liquid distribution plate, a liquid spraying groove is fixedly arranged below the liquid distribution plate along the arrangement direction of the liquid spraying holes, the liquid spraying groove wraps the liquid spraying holes inside the liquid spraying groove, the circulating pump is connected with one end, close to the outer edge of the liquid distribution plate, of the liquid spraying groove through a liquid inlet pipeline, and the bottom of the other end of the liquid spraying groove is connected to the liquid pumping pipe through a circulating pipeline.
Further, the liquid spraying groove is close to one end inside the liquid distribution plate, a buffer area is arranged at a distance from the liquid spraying hole closest to the inside of the liquid distribution plate, and the bottom of the buffer area of the liquid spraying groove is connected to the liquid pumping pipe through a circulating pipeline.
Further, the setting direction of the liquid spraying groove is consistent with that of the liquid inlet pipeline, and the setting direction of the liquid spraying hole on the liquid distribution plate is consistent with that of the liquid inlet pipeline.
Further, a gravity settling chamber is vertically arranged on the circulating pipeline downwards.
Further, a discharging valve is arranged at the bottom of the gravity settling chamber.
The sectional area of the gravity settling chamber is larger than that of the circulating pipeline, the sectional area suddenly becomes larger, the flow speed is reduced, and the solid materials with high specific gravity are settled by gravity and fall into the gravity settling chamber.
When the accumulated solids in the gravity settling chamber are increased, the discharging valve can be opened to discharge the solid materials.
Further, the liquid inlet pipeline is provided with an adjusting valve.
The height of the spray liquid is adjusted by adjusting the opening of the adjusting valve or the frequency conversion of the circulating pump.
Working principle: when the leacher works, solvent for leaching overflows from the top of the leacher and enters an oil collecting hopper at the lower part, an oil collecting grid is arranged in the oil collecting hopper corresponding to an aggregate grid in the leacher, an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism is arranged in each oil collecting grid and pumps the solvent into the corresponding aggregate grid, the solvent is pumped out from the oil collecting grid along a liquid pumping pipe through a circulating pump, and is pumped into a liquid spraying groove through a liquid inlet pipe, the solvent can enter the corresponding aggregate grid of the leacher upwards through a liquid spraying hole, the height of liquid spraying is regulated through the opening of a regulating valve or the frequency conversion of the circulating pump, solid materials can continuously and forwards rush into a buffer zone of the liquid spraying groove due to inertia, the solid materials circularly enter the liquid pumping pipe through the circulating pipe from the lower part of the buffer zone, and are circularly conducted through the circulating pump, the sectional area of the gravity settling chamber is larger than that of the circulating pipe, the sectional area suddenly becomes large, the flow speed is reduced, and the solid materials with large specific gravity are settled down in the gravity settling chamber.
When the accumulated solids in the gravity settling chamber are increased, the discharging valve can be opened to discharge the solid materials.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) According to the utility model, by arranging the anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism, the inertia of the solid material is utilized, so that the solid cannot enter the leacher upwards to block the liquid spraying hole, but can be pushed forward into the buffer zone of the liquid spraying tank, and circulation is carried out from the lower part of the buffer zone through the circulating pipeline.
(2) In the circulation process of the utility model, the sectional area of the gravity settling chamber is larger than that of the circulating pipeline, the sectional area suddenly increases, the flow speed is reduced, the solid materials with high specific gravity are settled by gravity and fall into the gravity settling chamber, and when the accumulated solids in the gravity settling chamber are increased, the discharging valve can be opened to discharge the solid materials.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an anti-blocking spray device of the leacher of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the anti-blocking spray mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the anti-blocking spray mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;
in the figure: 1. a leacher; 2. a collection grid; 3. a liquid distribution plate; 4. an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism; 401. a liquid spraying tank; 402. a liquid spraying hole; 403. a liquid inlet pipe; 404. a circulation pipe; 5. an oil collecting hopper; 501. an oil collecting grid; 6. a liquid suction pipe; 7. a circulation pump; 8. a gravity settling chamber; 9. a discharging valve; 10. and (3) regulating the valve.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in more detail with reference to examples.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, an anti-blocking device of a liquid spraying mechanism of a leacher 1 comprises the leacher 1, wherein a liquid distribution plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the leacher 1, the diameter of the bottom of the leacher 1 is larger than that of the leacher 1, an oil collecting hopper 5 is arranged in the leacher 1, an aggregate grid 2 is arranged in the oil collecting hopper 5 corresponding to the aggregate grid 2, an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism 4 is arranged below the liquid distribution plate 3 at the bottom of the leacher 1 corresponding to the aggregate grid 2, a liquid suction pipe 6 is arranged on the side wall of the oil collecting hopper 5 corresponding to the oil collecting grid 501, and the liquid suction pipe 6 is connected with a circulating pump 7.
It can be appreciated that the anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of liquid spraying holes 402 formed in the liquid distribution plate 3, a liquid spraying groove 401 is fixedly formed in the lower side of the liquid distribution plate 3 along the arrangement direction of the liquid spraying holes 402, the liquid spraying groove 401 wraps the liquid spraying holes 402 in the liquid spraying groove 401, the circulating pump 7 is connected with one end, close to the outer edge of the liquid distribution plate 3, of the liquid spraying groove 401 through a liquid inlet pipe 403, and the bottom of the other end of the liquid spraying groove 401 is connected to the liquid pumping pipe 6 through a circulating pipe 404.
It can be appreciated that the liquid spraying groove 401 is near one end of the liquid distribution plate 3, a buffer area is arranged at a distance from the liquid spraying hole 402 closest to the inside of the liquid distribution plate 3, and the bottom of the buffer area of the liquid spraying groove 401 is connected to the liquid suction pipe 6 through a circulating pipeline 404.
It can be understood that the liquid spraying groove 401 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the liquid inlet pipe 403, and the arrangement direction of the liquid spraying hole 402 on the liquid distribution plate 3 is consistent with the arrangement direction of the liquid inlet pipe 403.
It will be appreciated that the circulation pipe 404 is provided with a gravity settling chamber 8 vertically downwards.
It will be appreciated that the gravity settling chamber 8 is provided with a discharge valve 9.
The sectional area of the gravity settling chamber 8 is larger than that of the circulating pipeline 404, the sectional area suddenly increases, the flow speed is reduced, and the solid material with high specific gravity falls into the gravity settling chamber 8 by gravity settling.
When the solids accumulated in the gravity settling chamber 8 are increased, the discharge valve 9 can be opened to discharge the solids.
It will be appreciated that the inlet pipe 403 is provided with a regulating valve 10.
The height of the spray can be adjusted by adjusting the opening of the regulating valve 10.
Working principle: when the leacher 1 works, solvent for leaching overflows from the top of the leacher 1 and enters the oil collecting hopper 5 below, the oil collecting hopper 5 is internally provided with oil collecting grids 501 corresponding to the aggregate grids 2 in the leacher 1, each oil collecting grid 501 is internally provided with an anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism for pumping the solvent into the corresponding aggregate grid 2, the solvent is pumped from the oil collecting grid 501 along the liquid pumping pipe 6 through the circulating pump 7, and is pumped into the liquid spraying groove 401 through the liquid inlet pipe 403, the solvent can upwards enter the corresponding aggregate grid 2 of the leacher 1 through the liquid spraying hole 402, the height of liquid spraying is regulated through regulating the opening of the regulating valve 10 or the frequency conversion of the circulating pump 7, because of inertia, solid materials can continuously and forwards rush into the buffer zone of the liquid spraying groove 401, circulate into the liquid pumping pipe 6 through the circulating pipe 404 from the lower part of the buffer zone, circulate through the circulating pump 7, and in the circulating process, the sectional area of the gravity settling chamber 8 is larger than that of the circulating pipe, the sectional area suddenly becomes large, the flow speed is reduced, and the solid materials with great specific gravity subsides into the gravity settling chamber 8. When the solids accumulated in the gravity settling chamber 8 are increased, the discharge valve 9 can be opened to discharge the solids.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. In particular, for system embodiments, since they are substantially similar to method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, as relevant to see a section of the description of method embodiments.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a prevent stopper hydrojet device of leacher, a serial communication port, including leacher (1), leacher (1) bottom is equipped with cloth liquid board (3), leacher (1) bottom is greater than leacher (1) diameter and is equipped with collection oil bucket (5), leacher (1) inside is equipped with collection oil bucket (2), collection oil bucket (5) are interior to correspond collection oil bucket (2) and are equipped with collection oil bucket (501), cloth liquid board (3) below of leacher (1) bottom corresponds collection oil bucket (2) and is equipped with prevent stopper hydrojet mechanism (4), be equipped with on collection oil bucket (5) the collection oil bucket (501) lateral wall on being equipped with pumping pipe (6), pumping pipe (6) are connected circulating pump (7).
2. The anti-blocking liquid spraying device of the leacher according to claim 1, characterized in that the anti-blocking liquid spraying mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of liquid spraying holes (402) arranged on the liquid distribution plate (3), a liquid spraying groove (401) is fixedly arranged below the liquid distribution plate (3) along the arrangement direction of the liquid spraying holes (402), the liquid spraying groove (401) wraps the liquid spraying holes (402) inside the liquid spraying groove (401), a circulating pump (7) is connected with one end, close to the outer edge of the liquid distribution plate (3), of the liquid spraying groove (401) through a liquid inlet pipeline (403), and the bottom of the other end of the liquid spraying groove (401) is connected with a liquid suction pipe (6) through a circulating pipeline (404).
3. The anti-blocking liquid spraying device of the leacher according to claim 2, characterized in that the liquid spraying groove (401) is close to one end inside the liquid distribution plate (3), a buffer area is arranged at a position closest to a liquid spraying hole (402) inside the liquid distribution plate (3), and the bottom of the buffer area of the liquid spraying groove (401) is connected to the liquid pumping pipe (6) through a circulating pipeline (404).
4. The anti-clogging liquid spraying device of the leacher according to claim 2, characterized in that the liquid spraying groove (401) is consistent with the setting direction of the liquid inlet pipe (403), and the setting direction of the liquid spraying hole (402) on the liquid distribution plate (3) is consistent with the setting direction of the liquid inlet pipe (403).
5. The anti-blocking liquid spraying device of the leacher according to claim 2, characterized in that the circulating pipeline (404) is vertically and downwards provided with a gravity settling chamber (8), and the bottom of the gravity settling chamber (8) is provided with a discharging valve (9).
6. The anti-blocking liquid spraying device of the leacher according to claim 2, characterized in that the liquid inlet pipe (403) is provided with a regulating valve (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322303346.6U CN220633084U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Anti-blocking liquid spraying device of leacher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322303346.6U CN220633084U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Anti-blocking liquid spraying device of leacher |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220633084U true CN220633084U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90294060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322303346.6U Active CN220633084U (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Anti-blocking liquid spraying device of leacher |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220633084U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202322303346.6U patent/CN220633084U/en active Active
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