CN220630743U - Electric fishing reel - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an electric fishing reel, which consists of a shell, a pressure sensor, a panel, a driving motor, a control box, a driving mechanism, a main shaft with a partially hollow structure, a wire cup, a reciprocating screw rod, a battery mounting seat, two upright posts, a swinging arm, a guide sleeve and a wire ring, wherein the wire cup adopts a spinning reel wire cup, and the driving motor is matched with a primary gearbox, a bidirectional clutch, a spline shaft, a first spline shaft sleeve, a large gear, a small gear, a first main gear, a second main gear and a second spline shaft sleeve to drive the main shaft to rotate, and the main shaft can synchronously lift the wire cup when in rotation under the pushing of the reciprocating screw rod and a semilunar pin.

Description

Electric fishing reel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fishing gear, in particular to an electric fishing vessel.

Background

The spinning wheel is a fishing wheel with a rotary shaft of a wire cup pointing to the tail of a fishing rod, and after the wire ring is opened, the wire can be rapidly led out, so that the spinning wheel can be conveniently used for throwing and fishing. The spinning wheel has the functions of upper and lower winding displacement, can evenly arrange the winding displacement when receiving the winding displacement, can prevent the fish wire of different layers from cuttage each other when being qualified for the next round of competitions again, and it is smooth to be qualified for the next round of competitions. The existing spinning wheel is generally non-electric, and due to the structural characteristics, it is difficult to design an electric spinning wheel capable of being thrown smoothly. Because of the structural problem of the spinning wheel, the structure of the spinning wheel is difficult to be directly modified into an electric spinning wheel by adding a motor, the flywheel drives the guide sleeve to rotate for winding, the wire cup moves up and down, the motor is difficult to install, the mechanical strength is insufficient, and the failure is easy to happen. If the functions of upper and lower winding displacement are abandoned, the motor is used for directly driving the wire cup after the speed is reduced, the difficulty of designing the electric spinning wheel is relatively reduced greatly, but when the electric spinning wheel is thrown, the winding displacement is uneven, the wire outlet resistance is large, the resistance is unstable, and the throwing distance and precision are influenced. In addition, because the power of acting of staff is less, the line strength of receiving of spinning wheel is limited, and the line strength of receiving of spinning wheel of top is difficult to exceed 75N yet, and the spinning wheel is very laborious when receiving big fish to when receiving the fish line, one hand pole, the rocking arm is waved to another hand, can not both hands cooperate the pole of holding, flexibility and dynamics are not enough. The main stream wire arranging method of the existing spinning wheel has two types, namely 1) a cam structure and 2) a reciprocating screw rod structure, and the spinning wheel with the two types of structures has advantages and disadvantages, but the existing wire arranging structure needs to be additionally provided with a group of gear transmission to drive a wire cup to move up and down, so that the complexity is increased, the reliability is reduced, and the strength are not high. In addition, the existing spinning wheel is provided with a one-way bearing for preventing the wire cup from rotating reversely, generally does not have a reverse paying-off function, and is not flexible in use.

Based on the above, the electric fishing reel is designed to have high winding force, can be reversely rotated, can be thrown, can arrange wires, and can accurately control winding like a manual reel, so that the electric fishing reel has higher practicability and market prospect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an electric fishing reel to solve the technical problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric fishing vessel comprising:

the shell, the outside of the shell is fitted with the wheel foot used for connecting the fishing rod;

the pressure sensors are arranged and are arranged around the wheel legs;

the panel is arranged on the outer side of the shell and is provided with a display, a plurality of control buttons and a control push rod for displaying fishing reel parameters;

the shell of the driving motor is thermally coupled with the installation position inside the shell, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a primary gearbox, and the shell of the primary gearbox is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the shell;

the control box is arranged at one end of the inside of the shell, and a control board for receiving a plurality of groups of driving signals and driving the driving motor to turn, rotate speed and torque according to a program set by button adjustment is arranged in the control box;

the driving mechanism comprises a bidirectional clutch connected with an output shaft of the primary gearbox, the output shaft of the bidirectional clutch is connected with a spline shaft, the bottom of the bidirectional clutch is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, a first spline shaft sleeve is sleeved outside the spline shaft, a large gear and a small gear which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected with the outside of the first spline shaft sleeve, a first bearing which is embedded in the inside of the shell is installed at one end of the spline shaft, a second bearing which is fixed on the shell is installed at the other end of the spline shaft, a gear shifting piece is arranged between the large gear and the small gear, and a shifting rod is installed at one side of the gear shifting piece;

the main shaft is of a partially hollow structure, the main shaft is arranged in parallel with the spline shaft, a spline is machined on the periphery of one part of the main shaft, the spline is connected with a second spline shaft sleeve outside the main shaft, a first main gear and a second main gear which are respectively matched with a large gear and a small gear are arranged outside the second spline shaft sleeve, a reciprocating screw rod is arranged in one hollow end of the main shaft, the reciprocating screw rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hollow part of the main shaft through bearings at two ends, the reciprocating screw rod is in meshed connection with a half-moon pin positioned in the half-moon pin seat, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with a screw rod seat at the bottom end of the inner part of the shell through a screw rod extension rod, a wire cup arranged outside the shell is arranged at the other end of the main shaft, a third bearing sleeved outside the second spline shaft sleeve is arranged on one side of the half-moon pin seat, and a fourth bearing is arranged at the penetrating connection part of the second spline shaft sleeve and the shell; the lead of the reciprocating screw rod is equal to the length of the wire arranging part of the wire cup, and in the stroke of the reciprocating screw rod, two bearings fixed on the reciprocating screw rod are both arranged in the hollow part of the main shaft;

the battery mounting seat is arranged on the outer side of the shell far away from the wheel leg, the detachable battery is arranged on the battery mounting seat, and the battery can be quickly replaced by one hand in the fishing process by adopting a mounting mode approximately parallel to the wheel leg, and the battery mounting seat can be connected with an external power supply through an external plug;

the two stand columns are positioned on two sides of the wire cup, one end of each stand column is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the shell, the swing arms are rotatably arranged at the other ends of the two stand columns, the positions, close to the swing arms, of the stand columns are provided with sensors, and the swing positions of the swing arms can be sensed.

As a further description of the utility model: the inner side corner fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed screw seats of casing, fixed screw seat have the outer lid through screw fixed mounting, outer lid surface sliding mounting has the plectrum, and the plectrum passes through the connecting rod and is connected with the driving lever.

As a further description of the utility model: when the main shaft is locked, the reverse pulling force is greater than the set braking force, the wire cup is unlocked with the main shaft in a transmission way, the wire cup rotates under the pulling of the fish wire, the wire cup is sleeved with a cup cover, one end of the cup cover is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the shell or is integrally formed, a bearing seat is arranged at the position, close to the bottom of the wire cup, of the cup cover, a fifth bearing is arranged in the bearing seat, and the main shaft passes through the inner ring of the fifth bearing.

As a further description of the utility model: one end of each swing arm is provided with a guide sleeve for guiding the fish wire, and an arc-shaped wire ring is connected between the two swing arms.

As a further description of the utility model: the fifth bearing is a self-aligning ball bearing, and the inner ring of the self-aligning ball bearing is in sliding connection with the main shaft.

As a further description of the utility model: the reciprocating screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the hollow part of the main shaft in a sliding way through bearings at two ends.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) The driving motor is matched with the primary gearbox, the two-way clutch, the spline shaft, the first spline shaft sleeve, the large gear, the small gear, the first main gear, the second main gear and the second spline shaft sleeve to drive the main shaft to rotate, meanwhile, under the pushing of the reciprocating screw rod and the semilunar pin, the main shaft drives the line cup to synchronously lift when rotating, the fish line is limited by the fixed guide sleeve, the lifted line cup can uniformly layer the line to the fish line, the uniform layer line enables the throwing of the fishing wheel to be smooth, the using effect is ensured, the straight-through installation mode of the reciprocating screw rod is simple in installation and high in strength, and particularly the mode of matching with the main shaft rotation does not need to additionally install the driven gear, so that the electric fishing wheel can be miniaturized as much as possible, and meanwhile, the electric fishing wheel is high in strength, and has better market competitiveness;

(2) The spline part of the main shaft is combined with the transmission structure of the second spline shaft sleeve, so that axial sliding can be carried out while rotation transmission is carried out, synchronous axial reciprocating motion can be realized when the main shaft rotates, the two parts can axially slide, the sliding stroke is larger than the lead of the reciprocating screw rod, the axial pushing resistance is effectively reduced, the abrasion of the reciprocating screw rod and the half moon pin is reduced, and the service life of the reciprocating screw rod and the half moon pin is effectively prolonged by utilizing the low axial friction force of spline transmission; of course, the spline shaft can be replaced by a non-cylindrical shaft such as a hexagonal shaft or an elliptic shaft matched with a corresponding shaft sleeve, and is not limited to the spline shaft;

(3) The parallel shaft transmission structure of the fishing reel is particularly suitable for mounting gear shifting transmission, two groups of gears with different gear ratios are utilized to select different transmission ratios under the stirring of the gear shifting sheet, a large input gear is selected when quick line winding is needed, and a small input gear is used when large line winding force is needed, so that the parallel shaft transmission structure can adapt to more fishing methods.

The bidirectional clutch is arranged and is commonly used for a manual/electric dual-purpose electric screwdriver, the rotation of the motor can be transmitted to the wire cup in one way, when the motor is not started, the rotation torque formed by the pulling force of the fish wire can be locked by the roller pin in the bidirectional clutch, the fishing reel is in a locking state at the moment, the working principle is different from that of a common spinning wheel which is locked in one way by utilizing a one-way bearing, but is locked in two directions, the bidirectional clutch can transmit the forward rotation and the reverse rotation of the motor to the wire cup, the wire cup can be rotated forward or reverse, the fishing reel is different from the common spinning wheel which can only rotate in one way, and the fishing reel can be used for more fishing methods, particularly fishing methods which often need reverse paying-off, such as a releasing fishing method, and the like, and can be completed only by reversing the motor without stirring any mechanical change switch in the forward and reverse conversion process, and the operation is convenient and the man-machine effect is high.

Because install the inductor of response swing arm swing angle in the swing arm, when opening the wire ring and preparing to throw, the inductor output signal gives the control panel, through the rotation of control panel restriction motor, prevent to touch the pressure sensor on the wheel foot by mistake when throwing and trigger the motor and start, influence throwing.

The two ends of the reciprocating screw rod arranged in the hollow part of the main shaft are provided with bearings which are very small in clearance with the hollow part of the main shaft, the outer diameter of the reciprocating screw rod is slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow part of the main shaft, the reciprocating screw rod is not in direct contact with the hollow part of the main shaft under the support of the two bearings, in addition, the two supporting points are closely close to the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod, the small installation clearance and the short installation distance effectively reduce the transverse swing of the reciprocating screw rod, the friction between the reciprocating screw rod and a semilunar pin is effectively reduced, and the service life of the semilunar pin is prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 11. wheel feet; 12. a fixed screw seat; 13. an outer cover; 131. a shifting block; 2. a pressure sensor; 3. a panel; 31. a display; 32. a control button; 33. a control push rod; 4. a driving motor; 41. a primary gearbox; 5. a control box; 6. a driving mechanism; 61. a two-way clutch; 62. a spline shaft; 63. a first spline sleeve; 631. a large gear; 632. a pinion gear; 65. a first bearing; 66. a second bearing; 67. a deflector rod; 68. a gear shifting plectrum; 7. a main shaft; 71. a second spline sleeve; 72. a first main gear; 73. a second main gear; 74. a half moon pin seat; 75. a wire cup; 751. a cup cover; 76. a third bearing; 77. a fourth bearing; 78. a fifth bearing; 8. a reciprocating screw rod; 81. a screw rod extension rod; 82. a screw rod seat; 9. a battery mounting base; 91. a battery; 10. a column; 101. swing arms; 102. guide sleeve; 103. an inductor; 104. a wire loop.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an electric fishing reel is composed of a shell 1, a pressure sensor 2, a panel 3, a driving motor 4, a control box 5, a driving mechanism 6, a main shaft 7 with a partially hollow structure, a wire cup 75, a reciprocating screw rod 8, a battery mounting seat 9 and two upright posts 10, wherein the wire cup 75 is a spinning wheel wire cup.

The outer side of the shell 1 is provided with a caster 11 for connecting a fishing rod, the pressure sensors 2 are provided with a plurality of selective resistance type film pressure sensors, and the pressure sensors 2 are arranged around the caster 11. The pressure sensor 2 is arranged around the caster 11 at multiple points and is subjected to waterproof treatment, when the pressure sensor 2 is in an activated state, fingers press different positions with different forces, the pressure sensor 2 in the activated state generates sensing signals, the sensing signals are processed by a control board in the control box 5, driving current is output to the driving motor 4, and the driving motor 4 is specifically controlled by the control board, so that the rotating speed and steering of the fishing reel are controlled.

The panel 3 is mounted on the outer side of the shell 1, the panel 3 is provided with a display 31 for displaying fishing reel parameters, a plurality of control buttons 32 and a control push rod 33, the shell of the driving motor 4 is thermally coupled with the mounting position inside the shell 1 so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the driving motor 4, the output shaft of the driving motor 4 is connected with a primary gearbox 41, the shell of the primary gearbox 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the shell 1, the control box 5 is mounted at one end inside the shell 1, and a control board for receiving a plurality of groups of driving signals and driving the driving motor 4 to turn, rotate speed and torque according to a program set by the adjustment of the control buttons 32 is mounted inside the control box 5; the control panel is internally provided with an overcurrent, overvoltage and motor overtemperature protection module, the motor is preferably a brushless motor with stable rotation and Hall induction, and the motor is internally provided with a temperature sensor.

Specifically, parameters set by the panel 3 can be displayed on the display 31, a wireless chip can be installed in the panel 3, external equipment can be connected in a wireless manner to modify parameters of the fishing reel or control the fishing reel in a wireless manner, and a control board for receiving multiple groups of driving signals and driving the driving motor 4 to turn, rotate and torque according to a set program adjusted by the control button 32 is installed in the control box 5;

wherein the control push rod 33 can control the steering, the rotational speed and the torque of the driving motor 4, and the control push rod 33 and the pressure sensor 2 can be set to be operated singly or two at the same time via the control button 32.

The driving mechanism 6 comprises a bidirectional clutch 61 connected with an output shaft of the primary gearbox 41, an output shaft of the bidirectional clutch 61 is connected with a spline shaft 62, the bottom of the bidirectional clutch 61 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 1, a first spline shaft sleeve 63 is sleeved outside the spline shaft 62, a large gear 631 and a small gear 632 which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected with the outside of the first spline shaft sleeve 63, a first bearing 65 embedded in the inside of the shell 1 is arranged at one end of the spline shaft 62, a second bearing 66 fixed in the inside of the shell 1 is arranged at the other end of the spline shaft 62, a gear shifting plectrum 68 is arranged between the large gear 631 and the small gear 632, and a deflector rod 67 is arranged at one side of the gear shifting plectrum 68; the main shaft 7 is arranged in parallel with the spline shaft 62, the main shaft 7 is provided with a second spline shaft sleeve 71 through an external spline, a first main gear 72 and a second main gear 73 which are respectively matched with a large gear 631 and a small gear 632 are arranged outside the second spline shaft sleeve 71, one hollow end of the main shaft 7 is internally provided with a reciprocating screw rod 8, the reciprocating screw rod 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hollow part of the main shaft 7 through bearings at two ends, the reciprocating screw rod 8 is in meshed connection with a half-moon pin positioned in the half-moon pin seat 74, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 8 is also fixedly connected with a screw rod seat 82 positioned at the bottom end of the inside of the shell 1 through a screw rod extension rod 81, the other end of the main shaft 7 is provided with a wire cup 75 arranged outside the shell 1, one side of the half-moon pin seat 74 is provided with a third bearing 76 sleeved outside the second spline shaft sleeve 71, and a fourth bearing 77 is arranged at the penetrating connection position of the second spline shaft sleeve 71 and the shell 1; the travel of the reciprocating screw rod 8 in the main shaft 7 is equal to the length of the wire arrangement part of the wire cup 75;

specifically, the driving motor 4 is driven by the current output by the control board to rotate at a corresponding speed and in a steering direction, the torque is increased by decelerating through the primary gearbox 41, the spline shaft 62 is connected through the bi-directional clutch 61, the spline shaft 62 is slidably connected with the first spline shaft sleeve 63, the first spline shaft sleeve 63 is connected with the large gear 631 and the small gear 632, the first main gear 72 or the second main gear 73 is selectively connected with different speed ratios under the stirring of the gear shifting plate 68, the first main gear 72 and the second main gear 73 are fixedly connected with the second spline shaft sleeve 71, the second spline shaft sleeve 71 is connected with a spline shaft part of the spindle 7 which is axially slidable and steering locked, the spindle 7 drives a half-moon pin in the half-moon pin seat 74, one end of the half-moon pin is meshed with the reciprocating thread of the reciprocating screw rod 8 fixed on the reciprocating screw rod seat 82, the other end of the spindle 7 is synchronously driven to reciprocate along the axial direction when the half-moon pin rotates, the other end connecting wire cup 75 of the spindle 7 is driven to rotate, and the wire cup 75 is driven to rotate synchronously and reciprocate along the axial direction, and the corresponding speed, and the wire winding and wire arranging are completed.

Because the position sensor for sensing the swing angle of the swing arm is arranged in the upright post 10, when the wire loop 104 is opened to prepare for throwing, the position sensor outputs a signal to the control board, the rotation of the driving motor 4 is limited by the control board, and the pressure sensor on the false touch wheel leg 11 is prevented from triggering the driving motor 4 to start during throwing, so that throwing is influenced.

The speed and the rotation moment of the fishing reel can be adjusted by utilizing different speed ratios during gear shifting, the gear can be shifted according to the requirement, when a large moment is required, the first main gear 73 is matched with the large gear 632 for transmission, and when a high speed is required, the second main gear 72 is matched with the small gear 631 for transmission, so that different use requirements of the electric fishing reel are met, the electric fishing reel can be used as another use mode of the electric fishing reel, a gear shifting structure is not needed, and the transmission of two parallel shafts is also feasible by using a pair of transmission gears, and the electric fishing reel is also used as a protection technology of the utility model.

In this embodiment: the battery mounting seat 9 is arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 far away from the caster 11, the battery mounting seat 9 is provided with a detachable battery 91, and the battery 91 is arranged on the battery mounting seat 9 and is approximately parallel to the fishing rod;

specifically, by providing the battery 91, power can be supplied to the electric equipment such as the control board, the driving motor 4, the panel 3, the display 31, the pressure sensor 2, the sensor 103, and the like.

In this embodiment: two stand columns 10 are located the both sides of line cup 75, and the one end outside fixed connection of stand column 10 and the one end of casing 1, of course, stand column 10 also can process together when processing casing 1, become a part of casing 1, swing arm 101 is installed to the equal rotation of the other end of two stand columns 10, guide pin bushing 102 is installed in the rotation of one end of swing arm 101, the internally mounted of stand column 10 has inductor 103, can respond to the open and shut state of swing arm 101, there is friction disc brake subassembly in the line cup 75, when main shaft 7 is locked, when reverse pulling force is greater than the brake force of settlement, line cup 75 and main shaft 7 transmission unblock, the cover of line cup 75 is equipped with bowl cover 751, the one end outside fixed connection of bowl cover 751 and casing 1, in this embodiment: the inside corner fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed screw seats 12 of casing 1, fixed screw seat 12 has outer lid 13 through screw fixed mounting, and outer lid 13 surface sliding installs plectrum 131, and plectrum 131 passes through the connecting rod and is connected with driving lever 67.

Specifically, the outer cover 13 is conveniently disassembled and assembled by the set screw seat 12 and the set screw, the set shifting block 131 facilitates the user to shift the shifting rod 67, and the meshing switching of the first main gear 72 and the second main gear 73 is realized.

In this embodiment: one end of the electronic swing arm 101 is mounted with a guide sleeve 102 and a wire loop 104 for guiding the fish wire.

Specifically, the wire loop 104 is provided to enable the fish wire to bypass the wire loop 104 and then enter the guide sleeve 102 to connect the wire cup 75.

In this embodiment: the fifth bearing 78 is a self-aligning ball bearing, and the inner ring of the self-aligning ball bearing is in sliding connection with the main shaft 7.

Specifically, the smoothness of the reciprocating lifting movement of the main shaft 7 driving the wire cup 75 is ensured by the arranged aligning ball bearing in cooperation with the fourth bearing 77.

In this embodiment: the reciprocating screw rod 8 is connected with the inner wall of the hollow part of the main shaft 7 in a sliding way through bearings at two ends.

Specifically, the smoothness of the movement of the reciprocating screw rod 8 in the main shaft 7 can be effectively ensured by the installed bearing.

While the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An electric fishing vessel, comprising: the fishing rod comprises a shell (1), wherein a caster (11) for connecting a fishing rod is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1);

the pressure sensors (2) are arranged, the pressure sensors (2) are arranged in a plurality, and the pressure sensors (2) are arranged around the caster (11);

the panel (3), the said panel (3) is installed in the outside of the body (1), the said panel (3) installs the display (31) used for revealing the fishing reel parameter, a plurality of control buttons (32) and control the push rod (33) to make up;

the driving motor (4), the shell of the driving motor (4) is thermally coupled with the installation position inside the shell (1), the output shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with a primary gearbox (41), and the shell of the primary gearbox (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the shell (1);

the control box (5) is arranged at one end of the inside of the shell (1), and a control board for receiving a plurality of groups of driving signals and driving the driving motor (4) to turn, rotate speed and torque according to a program set by adjusting the button (32) is arranged in the control box (5);

the driving mechanism (6), the driving mechanism (6) comprises a bidirectional clutch (61) connected with an output shaft of the primary gearbox (41), the output shaft of the bidirectional clutch (61) is connected with a spline shaft (62), the bottom of the bidirectional clutch (61) is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell (1), a first spline shaft sleeve (63) is sleeved outside the spline shaft (62), a large gear (631) and a small gear (632) which are coaxially arranged are fixedly connected outside the first spline shaft sleeve (63), a first bearing (65) embedded in the inside of the shell (1) is installed at one end of the spline shaft (62), a second bearing (66) fixed in the inside of the shell (1) is installed at the other end of the spline shaft (62), a gear shifting plectrum (68) is arranged between the large gear (631) and the small gear (632), and a gear shifting plectrum (67) is installed at one side of the gear shifting plectrum (68);

the main shaft (7) with a partially hollow structure is arranged in parallel with the spline shaft (62), a second spline shaft sleeve (71) is arranged on the main shaft (7) through an external spline, a first main gear (72) and a second main gear (73) which are respectively matched with a large gear (631) and a small gear (632) are arranged on the outer part of the second spline shaft sleeve (71), a reciprocating screw (8) is arranged in one hollow end of the main shaft (7), the reciprocating screw (8) is meshed with a half-moon pin positioned in the half-moon pin seat (74), one end of the reciprocating screw (8) is also connected with a screw rod seat (82) at the inner bottom end of the shell (1) through a screw rod extension rod (81), a wire cup (75) arranged on the outer part of the shell (1) is arranged on the other end of the main shaft (7), a third bearing (76) is sleeved on the outer part of the side, close to the half-moon pin seat (74), and a fourth bearing (77) is arranged at the penetrating connection position of the second spline shaft sleeve (71) and the shell (1); the travel of the reciprocating screw rod (8) in the main shaft (7) is equal to the length of a wire arrangement part of the wire cup (75);

the battery mounting seat (9), the battery mounting seat (9) is arranged on the outer side of the shell (1) far away from the wheel leg (11), the battery mounting seat (9) is provided with a detachable battery (91), and the battery mounting seat (9) can be connected with an external power supply through an external plug;

the two stand columns (10), two stand columns (10) are located the both sides of line cup (75), just the one end outside fixed connection of one end of stand column (10) and casing (1), swing arm (101) are all installed in the other end rotation of two stand columns (10), and guide pin bushing (102) are installed in the one end rotation of swing arm (101), inductor (103) are installed near the swing arm position in stand column (10).

2. An electrically powered fishing vessel as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inner side corner fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed screw seats (12) of casing (1), fixed screw seat (12) are through screw fixed mounting outer lid (13), outer lid (13) surface slidable mounting has shifting block (131), shifting block (131) are connected with driving lever (67) through the connecting rod.

3. An electrically powered fishing vessel as defined in claim 1 wherein: when the main shaft (7) is locked, and the reverse pulling force is larger than the set braking force, the wire cup (75) and the main shaft (7) are in transmission unlocking, a cup cover (751) is sleeved on the wire cup (75), a fifth bearing (78) is mounted at the position, close to the bottom of the wire cup, of the cup cover (751), and one end of the cup cover (751) is fixedly connected with the outer side of one end of the shell (1).

4. An electrically powered fishing vessel as defined in claim 1 wherein: one end of the swing arm (101) is provided with a guide sleeve (102) and a wire guide ring (104) for guiding the fish wire.

5. An electrically powered fishing vessel as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the fifth bearing (78) is a self-aligning ball bearing, and the inner ring of the self-aligning ball bearing is in sliding connection with the main shaft (7).

6. An electrically powered fishing vessel as defined in claim 1 wherein: the reciprocating screw rod (8) is connected with the inner wall of the hollow part of the main shaft (7) in a sliding way through bearings at two ends.