CN220629284U - Novel photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a support frame, wherein a photovoltaic plate is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, sliding rails are arranged on the surfaces of the support frames on two sides of the photovoltaic plate, a movable seat is arranged in the sliding rails in a sliding manner, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable seat, and comprises a cavity and a working cavity.

Description

Novel photovoltaic power generation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, and particularly relates to a novel photovoltaic power generation device.

Background

The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, and mainly comprises three parts of a solar panel (component), a controller and an inverter, wherein the main parts comprise electronic components, solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell component, and then the solar cell component is matched with the components such as a power controller and the like to form the photovoltaic power generation device.

The photovoltaic power generation device is usually installed outdoors, and along with long-time use and exposure, a large amount of dust and dirt are easily adsorbed and attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel, so that the area of sunlight irradiating the photovoltaic panel is reduced, the power generation rate is reduced, and therefore the photovoltaic new energy power generation device with the cleaning function is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a novel photovoltaic power generation device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, includes the support frame, the photovoltaic board is installed to the support frame upper end, the slide rail has been seted up on the support frame surface of photovoltaic board both sides, the inside slip of slide rail is provided with removes the seat, remove seat upper end fixedly connected with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes cavity and working chamber, clearance mechanism lower extreme fixed mounting has the dust hood, the inside rotation of working chamber is provided with the brush cylinder, support frame lower extreme fixed mounting has the dust collection box, dust collection box one side fixed mounting has the fan, the dust collection box opposite side passes through the coupling hose and connects the cavity.

As a preferable implementation mode, an electric push rod is movably arranged in the sliding rail, and the tail end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable seat.

As a preferred implementation mode, a chute is formed in the side face of the dust box, a movable frame is slidably arranged in the chute, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the movable frame.

As a preferred embodiment, the surface of the movable frame is fixedly provided with a handle.

As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly provided with a motor on the side surface.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism, the dust collection box and the fan are arranged, when dust and dirt on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are cleaned, the electric push rod pushes the movable seat to move along the direction of the slide rail, and then the cleaning mechanism is driven to move towards the direction of the photovoltaic panel, at the moment, the motor on the side surface of the cleaning mechanism drives the brush roller in the working cavity to rotate, the dust and dirt adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned and adsorbed through the rotation of the brush roller, so that the dust and dirt are lifted in the air, meanwhile, the fan generates suction force, the lifted dust and dirt are sucked into the cavity through the dust collection cover, and then the dust and dirt are guided into the dust collection box through the connecting hose, so that the dust and dirt adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be automatically cleaned and adsorbed by the power generation device without manual cleaning, and meanwhile, the dust and dirt cleaned through the brush roller are prevented from being secondarily adhered to the surface of the photovoltaic panel.

2. According to the dust collecting box, the sliding groove, the movable frame and the filter screen are arranged, dust and dirt can be adsorbed and filtered through the filter screen in the movable frame after the dust and dirt enter the dust collecting box, so that the dust and dirt can be prevented from entering the fan, when the dust collecting box needs to be cleaned, a worker only needs to pull the handle on the side face of the movable frame, the movable frame can be taken out of the sliding groove, the filter screen can be cleaned conveniently, and meanwhile, the dust collecting box is convenient for the worker to disassemble and assemble.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1 of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the cleaning mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a moving frame of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a photovoltaic panel; 3. a slide rail; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a movable seat; 6. a cleaning mechanism; 61. a cavity; 62. a working chamber; 63. a brush roller; 64. a dust hood; 7. a motor; 8. a connecting hose; 9. a dust collection box; 91. a chute; 10. a blower; 11. a moving rack; 12. a filter screen; 13. a handle.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, which comprises a support frame 1, wherein a photovoltaic panel 2 is installed at the upper end of the support frame 1, sliding rails 3 are arranged on the surfaces of the support frames 1 on two sides of the photovoltaic panel 2, a movable seat 5 is slidably arranged in the sliding rails 3, a cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable seat 5, the cleaning mechanism 6 comprises a cavity 61 and a working cavity 62, a dust hood 64 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cleaning mechanism 6, a brush roller 63 is rotatably arranged in the working cavity 62, a dust collecting box 9 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support frame 1, a fan 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the dust collecting box 9, and the other side of the dust collecting box 9 is connected with the cavity 61 through a connecting hose 8.

By adopting the technical scheme: the movable seat 5 drives the cleaning mechanism 6 to move along the direction of the sliding rail 3, the brush roller 63 in the working cavity 62 rotates, dust and stains attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 are cleaned, meanwhile, the fan 10 generates suction, the dust and stains cleaned by the brush roller 63 are sucked into the cavity 61 in the cleaning mechanism 6 through the connecting hose 8 and the dust hood 64, and the dust and stains are led into the dust box 9 through the connecting hose 8, so that the dust and stains can be prevented from being secondarily attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2.

In the embodiment, an electric push rod 4 is movably arranged in the sliding rail 3, and the tail end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a movable seat 5; through setting up electric putter 4 for drive and remove seat 5 and remove in slide rail 3 inside, and then control the removal of clearance mechanism 6.

In the embodiment, a sliding groove 91 is formed in the side surface of the dust collection box 9, a movable frame 11 is arranged in the sliding groove 91 in a sliding manner, and a filter screen 12 is fixedly connected inside the movable frame 11; through having set up spout 91, moving frame 11 and filter screen 12, when dust and spot that needs the inside collection of cleaning dust collection box 9, the staff only need take out in moving frame 11 follow spout 91, and then conveniently clear up filter screen 12, simultaneously, the staff dismouting of being convenient for.

In the embodiment, a handle 13 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the movable frame 11; through having set up handle 13, make things convenient for the staff to hold and remove frame 11, dismouting to it.

In the embodiment, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the cleaning mechanism 6; through setting up motor 7 for drive brush cylinder 63 rotates, and then will adhere to dust and the spot lift up on photovoltaic board 2 surface through brush cylinder 63.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the dust collection device is used, the electric push rod 4 pushes the movable seat 5 to drive the cleaning mechanism 6 to move, the motor 7 on the side surface of the cleaning mechanism 6 drives the brush roller 63 to rotate, so that dust and stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2 are cleaned, meanwhile, the fan 10 generates suction force, the dust and stains cleaned by the brush roller 63 are sucked into the cavity 61 in the cleaning mechanism 6 through the connecting hose 8, the dust and stains are led into the dust collection box 9 through the connecting hose 8, the dust and stains can be prevented from being secondarily attached to the surface of the photovoltaic panel 2, when the dust and stains collected in the dust collection box 9 need to be cleaned, a worker only needs to pull the handle 13 on the side surface of the movable frame 11, the movable frame 11 can be taken out from the sliding groove 91, the filter screen 12 is cleaned conveniently, and meanwhile, the dust collection box is convenient for the worker to disassemble.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic power generation device, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the novel dust collector is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel (2) is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame (1), sliding rails (3) are arranged on the surfaces of the supporting frames (1) on the two sides of the photovoltaic panel (2), movable bases (5) are arranged inside the sliding rails (3) in a sliding mode, cleaning mechanisms (6) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the movable bases (5), the cleaning mechanisms (6) comprise cavities (61) and working cavities (62), dust suction hoods (64) are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the cleaning mechanisms (6), brush rollers (63) are rotatably arranged inside the working cavities (62), dust collection boxes (9) are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the supporting frame (1), fans (10) are fixedly installed on one sides of the dust collection boxes (9), and the other sides of the dust collection boxes (9) are connected with the cavities (61) through connecting hoses (8).

2. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the electric push rod (4) is movably arranged in the sliding rail (3), and the tail end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the movable seat (5).

3. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding groove (91) is formed in the side face of the dust box (9), a movable frame (11) is arranged in the sliding groove (91), and a filter screen (12) is fixedly connected inside the movable frame (11).

4. A novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the movable frame (11) is fixedly provided with a handle (13).

5. The novel photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the cleaning mechanism (6) is fixedly provided with a motor (7).