CN220625931U - Impurity removal device for soil detection - Google Patents
Impurity removal device for soil detection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220625931U CN220625931U CN202321977992.4U CN202321977992U CN220625931U CN 220625931 U CN220625931 U CN 220625931U CN 202321977992 U CN202321977992 U CN 202321977992U CN 220625931 U CN220625931 U CN 220625931U
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- soil
- impurity removal
- box
- filter
- stirring
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil detection impurity removing device, which comprises: edulcoration case, filter component and stirring subassembly, filter component includes: the device comprises a filter plate, a rack, a gear and a scraper; the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the gear through a connecting rod, and a T-shaped sliding block is arranged at one end of the scraping plate, which is far away from the gear; one end of the scraping plate, which is close to the filter plate, is provided with a hairbrush shape; the stirring unit includes: stirring rod, several stirring blades and several drying units; a plurality of stoving units symmetry are installed on the edulcoration case, and every stoving unit includes: a ventilation groove, a drying fan and a ventilation plate; the ventilation plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes; the broken soil enters into the filter of edulcoration incasement and filters, and in-process soil can pile up on the filter, utilizes the gear to make a round trip to roll on the rack, and the scraper blade is cleared up soil back and forth, improves follow-up testing result, has solved because soil has viscidity and has mud to stain to glue and cause the problem of jam influence filter effect on the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil impurity removal devices, in particular to an impurity removal device for soil detection.
Background
Impurities in the soil comprise stones, tree roots, grass roots, leaves, weeds and the like, and the impurities can influence the accuracy and precision of soil detection; the impurity removing device for soil detection generally adopts a mechanical or physical method to remove impurities; common impurity removal devices include screens, shakers, and the like; the devices can separate impurities in the soil, so that the soil sample is purer; for soil samples containing light impurities, an airflow separator can be selected for impurity removal; the impurity removing device needs to be used according to the operation standard, so that damage or pollution to soil samples is avoided; the impurity removing device for soil detection is equipment capable of removing impurities in soil, and can improve the accuracy and precision of soil detection; the existing soil impurity removal treatment has great difference, influences the soil detection and analysis precision to a certain extent, and the soil impurity removal is achieved through manual impurity removal, and the impurity removal is not clean and has low efficiency.
In order to solve the above problems, application No. 202022808665.9 proposes a rapid impurity removing device for soil detection, comprising a tub, a first screening mechanism, a second screening mechanism, and a crushed aggregates collecting chamber; the top of the barrel body is open, the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the center of the bottom of the barrel body is provided with a driving motor, and the soil to be detected is filtered and screened twice through a first screening mechanism and a second screening mechanism, so that impurities in the soil are filtered out, and the later detection is more accurate; the impurity inside the barrel body is cleaned through the top opening and the impurity removing window of the barrel body after each use, and the use is convenient.
Although the efficiency of filtering and screening is solved to a certain extent, problems still exist, when the soil is filtered, the soil is sticky and has mud stains, and the soil can be stuck to a filter screen to cause blockage, so that the subsequent filtration is influenced, and the filtration efficiency is low, so that the filtration effect is influenced; meanwhile, the filtered soil is directly collected without being dried, and the subsequent detection result is affected to a certain extent.
Therefore, there is a need for an improvement in the conventional soil detection impurity removal device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a impurity removing device for soil detection.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a soil testing impurity removal device comprising: the device comprises a impurity removal box, a filter assembly arranged in the impurity removal box and a stirring assembly matched with the filter assembly.
The filter assembly includes: the filter plate, the cleaning unit installed above the filter plate, and the crushing unit installed right above the filter plate in a matching way; the cleaning unit includes: the rack, with the rack cooperation sets up the gear, and install the gear is close to the scraper blade on the filter one side.
The scraping plate is fixedly connected with the gear through a connecting rod, and a T-shaped sliding block is arranged at one end of the scraping plate, which is far away from the gear; the scraper blade is close to the one end of filter is last to be set up to be the brush form.
The stirring unit includes: the stirring rod, a plurality of stirring blades arranged on the stirring rod, and a plurality of drying units symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring rod; a plurality of stirring blades are circumferentially arranged on the stirring rod in an array manner; a plurality of drying units symmetry is installed on the edulcoration case, and every drying unit includes: the drying fan is arranged in the ventilation groove, and a ventilation plate is arranged outside the ventilation groove and close to one side of the outer wall of the impurity removal box; and a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the impurity removing box, and a T-shaped chute is arranged on the inner wall, which is far away from the rack and is symmetrical to the rack, of the impurity removing box; the T-shaped sliding block corresponds to the T-shaped sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of soil outlets are formed on the symmetrical side walls of the impurity removal box, and the soil outlets are obliquely arranged; the position of the soil outlet corresponds to the position of the filter plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of the soil outlets are cooperatively provided with a collecting box, and an opening is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stirring rod is arranged at the bottom in the impurity removal box and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the impurity removal box; and the impurity removal box is provided with a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is electrically connected with the stirring rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the crushing unit is installed at the top of the impurity removal box, and the crushing unit includes: the soil inlet, a plurality of crushing rollers installed in the soil inlet, and a soil inlet cylinder installed on the soil inlet in a matching way.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a transmission motor is arranged outside the impurity removal box, and the output end of the transmission motor is electrically connected with the rack and the gear.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a crushing motor is arranged at the top outside the impurity removing box, and the output end of the crushing motor is electrically connected with the crushing roller; the two ends of the crushing roller are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soil inlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the impurity removing box is provided with an opening and closing door, and the top of the impurity removing box is provided with a control panel in a matching way; and an observation port is arranged at the position of the impurity removal box, which is close to the ventilation groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a cross support frame is installed in the ventilation slot, and the drying fan is fixedly installed on the cross support frame; a protective net is cooperatively arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the impurity removal box, of the ventilation groove; and a drying motor is arranged on the impurity removal box, and the output end of the drying motor is electrically connected with the drying fan.
The utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, crushed soil is filtered on the filter plate in the impurity removal box, the soil is accumulated on the filter plate in the filtering process, the transmission motor is started at the moment, the gear rolls back and forth on the rack, the soil is cleaned back and forth by the scraping plate, a part of the filtered soil enters the bottom of the impurity removal box through the filter plate, a part of the soil with impurities enters the collecting box, and then the soil with impurities is collected through the opening and the closing opening for secondary filtering, so that the subsequent detection result is improved, and the problem that the filtering efficiency is low and the filtering effect is affected due to the fact that the soil is sticky and the soil with mud is stuck on the filter screen is solved.
According to the utility model, the stirring rod rotates to drive the stirring blades to stir, the drying fan is started to dry soil, the protection net is arranged to prevent soil from entering the ventilation groove in the drying process, the use of the drying fan is affected, the ventilation plate is arranged, the ventilation hole is utilized to ensure the ventilation of the soil at the bottom of the impurity removal box, and the impurity removal effect of the soil is improved.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal perspective structure of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of a drying unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the internal structure of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a impurity removing box; 2. an opening/closing door; 3. an observation port; 4. a control panel; 5. a drying motor; 6. a collection box; 7. a crushing motor; 8. a soil inlet cylinder; 9. a ventilation board; 10. a stirring rod; 11. stirring blades; 12. a rack; 13. a gear; 14. a filter plate; 15. a scraper; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a soil outlet; 18. a soil inlet; 19. a crushing roller; 20. a protective net; 21. a ventilation groove; 22. a cross support frame; 23. a drying fan; 24. a drive motor; 25. a T-shaped slider; 26. t-shaped chute.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, which are simplified schematic illustrations of the basic structure of the utility model, which are presented only by way of illustration, and thus show only the structures that are relevant to the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a soil detection impurity removing device includes: the device comprises a decontamination box 1, a filter assembly arranged in the decontamination box 1 and a stirring assembly matched with the filter assembly; the filter assembly includes: a filter plate 14, a cleaning unit installed above the filter plate 14, and a crushing unit cooperatively installed right above the filter plate 14; the impurity removing box 1 is provided with an opening and closing door 2, and the top of the impurity removing box 1 is provided with a control panel 4 in a matched manner; the impurity removing box 1 is provided with an observation port 3 at a position close to the ventilation groove 21.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning unit includes: a rack 12, a gear 13 arranged in cooperation with the rack 12, and a scraper 15 mounted on a side of the gear 13 close to the filter plate 14; the scraper 15 is fixedly connected with the gear 13 through a connecting rod 16, and a T-shaped sliding block 25 is arranged at one end of the scraper 15 away from the gear 13; the scraper 15 is arranged in a brush shape at one end near the filter plate 14.
The stirring unit includes: a stirring rod 10, a plurality of stirring blades 11 installed on the stirring rod 10, and a plurality of drying units symmetrically installed at both sides of the stirring rod 10; a plurality of stirring blades 11 are circumferentially arranged on the stirring rod 10; a plurality of stoving units symmetry are installed on edulcoration case 1, and every stoving unit includes: a ventilation groove 21, a drying fan 23 installed in the ventilation groove 21, and a ventilation plate 9 installed at one side of the ventilation groove 21 near the outer wall of the impurity removal box 1; the ventilation board 9 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes; the rack 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1, and a T-shaped chute 26 is formed on the inner wall, which is far away from the rack 12 and is symmetrical to the rack 12, of the impurity removal box 1; the T-shaped slide block 25 corresponds to the T-shaped slide groove 26.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of soil outlets 17 are formed on symmetrical side walls of the impurity removal box 1, and the soil outlets 17 are obliquely arranged; the position of the soil outlet 17 corresponds to the position of the filter plate 14; the plurality of soil outlets 17 are matched and provided with a collecting box 6, and the bottom of the collecting box 6 is provided with an opening; the stirring rod 10 is arranged at the bottom in the impurity removal box 1, and the stirring rod 10 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1; the impurity removing box 1 is provided with a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is electrically connected with a stirring rod 10.
The crushing unit is installed at the top of the impurity removal box 1, and the crushing unit includes: a soil inlet 18, a plurality of crushing rollers 19 arranged in the soil inlet 18, and a soil inlet barrel 8 matched and arranged on the soil inlet 18.
The outside of the impurity removal box 1 is provided with a transmission motor 24, and the output end of the transmission motor 24 is electrically connected with the rack 12 and the gear 13; a crushing motor 7 is arranged at the top of the impurity removing box 1, and the output end of the crushing motor 7 is electrically connected with a crushing roller 19; both ends of the crushing roller 19 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soil inlet 18.
The broken soil enters into the filter plate 14 in the edulcoration case 1 and filters, the in-process soil of filtering can pile up on the filter plate 14, open driving motor 24 this moment, gear 13 rolls back and forth on rack 12, utilize scraper blade 15 to make a round trip to clear up soil, the soil after the filtration enters into the bottom of edulcoration case 1 through filter plate 14, the soil that partly has impurity gets into in the collecting box 6, then collect the soil that has impurity through the opening, carry out secondary filtration, improve the result of follow-up detection, the problem that has been solved because soil has viscidity and has mud to stain to glue and cause the jam to lead to the filtration efficiency to influence the filter effect low on the filter screen.
A cross support frame 22 is arranged in the ventilation groove 21, and a drying fan 23 is fixedly arranged on the cross support frame 22; a protective net 20 is matched and arranged on one side of the ventilation groove 21 close to the inner wall of the impurity removal box 1; a drying motor 5 is installed on the impurity removal box 1, and the output end of the drying motor 5 is electrically connected with a drying fan 23.
The stirring blades 11 are driven to stir through the rotation of the stirring rod 10, the drying fan 23 is started to dry soil, the protection net 20 is arranged to prevent the soil from entering the ventilation groove 21 in the drying process, the use of the drying fan 23 is affected, the ventilation plate 9 is installed simultaneously, the ventilation holes are utilized to ensure the ventilation of the soil at the bottom of the impurity removal box 1, and the impurity removal effect of the soil is improved.
When the utility model is used, soil needing to be decontaminated is poured into the soil inlet cylinder 8, the control panel 4 is used for controlling the smashing motor 7, the motor smashing roller 19 is started to operate, the soil with different particle sizes is smashed and treated, then the soil enters the filter plate 14 in the decontamination box 1 for filtration, the soil is accumulated on the filter plate 14 in the filtration process, at the moment, the transmission motor 24 is started, the gear 13 rolls back and forth on the rack 12, the scraper 15 is used for cleaning the soil back and forth, a part of the filtered soil enters the bottom of the decontamination box 1 through the filter plate 14, a part of the soil with impurities enters the collecting box 6, and then the soil with the impurities is collected through the opening for secondary filtration, so that the subsequent detection result is improved;
the filtered soil enters the bottom of the impurity removal box 1, a stirring motor is turned on, a stirring rod 10 rotates to drive a stirring blade 11 to stir, a drying fan 23 is turned on to dry the soil, and after the soil is treated, an opening and closing door 2 is opened to collect the soil and wait for subsequent detection; in the drying process, the protection net 20 is arranged to prevent soil from entering the ventilation groove 21, the use of the drying fan 23 is affected, the ventilation plate 9 is installed at the same time, and the ventilation holes are utilized to ensure the ventilation of the soil at the bottom of the impurity removal box 1.
The above-described preferred embodiments according to the present utility model are intended to suggest that, from the above description, various changes and modifications can be made by the person skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present utility model. The technical scope of the present utility model is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (10)
1. A soil testing impurity removal device comprising: the impurity removing box (1), a filter component arranged in the impurity removing box (1) and a stirring component matched with the filter component are characterized in that,
the filter assembly includes: a filter plate (14), a cleaning unit mounted above the filter plate (14), and a crushing unit cooperatively mounted directly above the filter plate (14); the cleaning unit includes: a rack (12), a gear (13) matched with the rack (12), and a scraper (15) arranged on one side of the gear (13) close to the filter plate (14);
the scraping plate (15) is fixedly connected with the gear (13) through a connecting rod (16), and a T-shaped sliding block (25) is arranged at one end, far away from the gear (13), of the scraping plate (15); one end of the scraping plate (15) close to the filter plate (14) is provided with a brush shape;
the stirring assembly includes: a stirring rod (10), a plurality of stirring blades (11) arranged on the stirring rod (10), and a plurality of drying units symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring rod (10); a plurality of stirring blades (11) are circumferentially arranged on the stirring rod (10); a plurality of drying units are symmetrically arranged on the impurity removal box (1), and each drying unit comprises: a ventilation groove (21), a drying fan (23) arranged in the ventilation groove (21), and a ventilation plate (9) arranged outside the ventilation groove (21) and close to one side of the outer wall of the impurity removal box (1); a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the ventilation plate (9).
2. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rack (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1), and a T-shaped chute (26) is formed in the inner wall, which is far away from the rack (12) and is symmetrical to the rack (12), of the impurity removal box (1); the T-shaped sliding block (25) corresponds to the T-shaped sliding groove (26).
3. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of soil outlets (17) are formed in symmetrical side walls of the impurity removal box (1), and the soil outlets (17) are obliquely arranged; the position of the soil outlet (17) corresponds to the position of the filter plate (14).
4. A soil testing impurity removal device according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of soil outlets (17) are matched and provided with a collecting box (6), and the bottom of the collecting box (6) is provided with an opening and closing opening.
5. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (10) is arranged at the bottom in the impurity removal box (1), and the stirring rod (10) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1); the impurity removing box (1) is provided with a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is electrically connected with the stirring rod (10).
6. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing unit is installed at the top of the impurity removal box (1), and the crushing unit includes: a soil inlet (18), a plurality of crushing rollers (19) arranged in the soil inlet (18), and a soil inlet cylinder (8) matched and arranged on the soil inlet (18).
7. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing box (1) is externally provided with a transmission motor (24), and the output end of the transmission motor (24) is electrically connected with the rack (12) and the gear (13).
8. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a crushing motor (7) is arranged at the top outside the impurity removing box (1), and the output end of the crushing motor (7) is electrically connected with the crushing roller (19); the two ends of the crushing roller (19) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the soil inlet (18).
9. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the impurity removing box (1) is provided with an opening and closing door (2), and the top of the impurity removing box (1) is provided with a control panel (4) in a matching way; the impurity removing box (1) is provided with an observation port (3) at a position close to the ventilation groove (21).
10. The trash remover for soil detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cross support frame (22) is arranged in the ventilation groove (21), and the drying fan (23) is fixedly arranged on the cross support frame (22); a protective net (20) is arranged on one side, close to the inner wall of the impurity removal box (1), of the ventilation groove (21) in a matching way; the impurity removing box (1) is provided with a drying motor (5), and the output end of the drying motor (5) is electrically connected with the drying fan (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321977992.4U CN220625931U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Impurity removal device for soil detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321977992.4U CN220625931U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Impurity removal device for soil detection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220625931U true CN220625931U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90229448
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321977992.4U Active CN220625931U (en) | 2023-07-26 | 2023-07-26 | Impurity removal device for soil detection |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220625931U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-26 CN CN202321977992.4U patent/CN220625931U/en active Active
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