CN219552030U - Impurity removing device for soil detection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trash remover for soil detection, which comprises a trash removal box, rolling rollers, hot air cavities and shutter plates, wherein a control panel is arranged at the middle position of one end of the trash removal box, a chain wheel mechanism is arranged on the trash removal box above the control panel, a feed inlet is arranged at the middle position of the top of the trash removal box, an air pump is arranged on one side of the top of the trash removal box, the hot air cavities are arranged at the top ends of two sides of the interior of the trash removal box, and the rolling rollers are arranged in the trash removal box between the hot air cavities. This a edulcoration device for soil detection is through being provided with the baffle, and the baffle can be cut apart into two parts with the edulcoration case, and the baffle top is for crushing stoving storehouse, and the baffle below is screening edulcoration storehouse, and the soil rolls the roller and control round trip in the baffle top at first after getting into the edulcoration case, pulverizes soil, avoids soil caking to influence follow-up screening edulcoration, and the screening is more accurate.

Description

Impurity removing device for soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of impurity removal devices, in particular to an impurity removal device for soil detection.

Background

Soil environment monitoring refers to determining environmental quality (or pollution degree) and a variation trend thereof by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality, and generally refers to soil environment monitoring, which generally comprises the technical contents of point distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like, and the soil needs to be subjected to impurity removal treatment before being detected.

The existing impurity removing device for soil detection mostly adopts a plurality of layers of filter screens to carry out vibration screening and filtration on soil, impurities are removed, the impurity removing effect is poor for the agglomerated soil, the filtering effect is poor for the moist soil, the filter screens are easy to be blocked, and the novel impurity removing device for soil detection is urgently designed on the basis of the original impurity removing device for soil detection.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a impurity removing device for soil detection, which aims to solve the problems that the existing impurity removing device for soil detection provided by the background technology mostly adopts a plurality of layers of filter screens to carry out vibrating screen filtration on soil to remove impurities, the impurity removing effect is poor for agglomerated soil, the filtering effect is poor for moist soil, and the filter screens are easy to be blocked.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a edulcoration device for soil detection, includes edulcoration case, rolls roller, hot air chamber and tripe, control panel is installed to the intermediate position department of edulcoration case one end, and installs sprocket mechanism on the edulcoration case of control panel top, the intermediate position department of edulcoration case top is provided with the charge door, and installs the air pump on one side of edulcoration case top, the hot air chamber is all installed on the top of the inside both sides of edulcoration case, and is provided with rolls roller in the edulcoration case between the hot air chamber, roll the outside through the spring mounting have a crushing section of thick bamboo, and the hot air chamber is close to one side of rolls roller all evenly to be provided with the air outlet, install first screen cloth in the edulcoration case of baffle below, and install the second screen cloth in the edulcoration case of first screen cloth below, the position department that is close to first screen cloth on one side, and offered the second discharge gate on the edulcoration case of first discharge gate below.

Preferably, the bottom inside the edulcoration case is provided with the collection box, and the bottom at edulcoration case both ends all is provided with the fluting.

Preferably, the output end of the air pump is provided with an air duct, a heating wire is wound on the air duct, and the output end of the air duct is communicated with the hot air cavity.

Preferably, the screw rod grooves are formed in the impurity removing boxes at the two ends of the rolling roller, the screw rods are arranged in the screw rod grooves, the driving motor is arranged in the impurity removing box at one end of the screw rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the screw rod through a rotating shaft, screw rod sleeves matched with the screw rod sleeves are sleeved on the screw rod, and the two ends of the rolling roller are connected with the screw rod sleeves in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the blanking groove is formed in the partition plate, the central shaft is uniformly arranged in the blanking groove, the shutter plates are all installed on the central shaft, two adjacent shutter plates are in conflict, the chain wheel mechanism is installed at the central position of one end of the impurity removal box, the servo motor is fixed at the middle position of the other end of the impurity removal box, the output end of the servo motor is connected with one of the central shafts through a rotating shaft, and the central shafts are in transmission connection through the chain wheel mechanism.

Preferably, the first screen cloth and the second screen cloth are all 30 slant sets up downwards, and first discharge gate and second discharge gate are located the lower side of first screen cloth and second screen cloth respectively, the movable groove has all been seted up at the both ends of the inside both sides of edulcoration case, and all installs the movable block in the movable groove, the top and the bottom of movable block all are provided with buffer spring, and the movable block all is connected with first screen cloth and second screen cloth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this a edulcoration device for soil detection, through being provided with the baffle, the baffle can be cut apart into two parts with the edulcoration case, the baffle top is for smashing stoving storehouse, the baffle below is screening edulcoration storehouse, the soil is got into and is rolled round trip about the baffle top at first after the edulcoration case, grind soil, avoid the soil caking to influence follow-up screening edulcoration, the screening is more accurate, air pump and heater strip work simultaneously, continuously let in hot-blast to the edulcoration incasement, carry out hot-blast stoving to soil, avoid soil too moist bonding on first screen cloth or second screen cloth, the design of first screen cloth or second screen cloth can shake the sieve to soil, go out mixed grass leaf rubbish or stone etc. in the soil, accomplish the edulcoration of soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a separator plate according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a impurity removing box; 2. slotting; 3. a first discharge port; 4. a control panel; 5. a second discharge port; 6. a collection box; 7. an air pump; 8. an air duct; 9. a heating wire; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a sprocket mechanism; 12. a roller; 1201. a grinding drum; 13. a hot air chamber; 14. an air outlet; 15. a vibration motor; 16. a partition plate; 1601. a material dropping groove; 17. a first screen; 18. a movable groove; 19. a second screen; 20. a buffer spring; 21. a movable block; 22. a driving motor; 23. a servo motor; 24. a center shaft; 25. a louver board; 26. a screw rod sleeve; 27. a screw rod; 28. a screw groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a edulcoration device for soil detection, include, edulcoration case 1, roll 12, hot air chamber 13 and tripe 25, control panel 4 is installed to the intermediate position department of edulcoration case 1 one end, and install sprocket mechanism 11 on the edulcoration case 1 of control panel 4 top, the intermediate position department at edulcoration case 1 top is provided with charge door 10, and air pump 7 is installed to one side at edulcoration case 1 top, hot air chamber 13 is all installed on the top of the inside both sides of edulcoration case 1, and be provided with roll 12 in the edulcoration case 1 between the hot air chamber 13, roll 12 outside is installed through the spring and is crushed section of thick bamboo 1201, and one side that hot air chamber 13 is close to roll 12 all evenly is provided with air outlet 14, install first screen 17 in the edulcoration case 1 of baffle 16 below, and install second screen 19 in the edulcoration case 1 of first screen 17 department is installed to the position department that one side of edulcoration case 1 is close to first screen 17, and set up second discharge door 5 on the edulcoration case 1 of first discharge door 3 below.

The bottom of edulcoration case 1 inside is provided with collects box 6, and the bottom at edulcoration case 1 both ends all is provided with fluting 2, and the soil after screening edulcoration falls into through second screen cloth 19 and collects box 6 in, and fluting 2 designs the getting of conveniently collecting box 6 and puts, and it is more convenient to use.

The air duct 8 is installed to the output of air pump 7, and twines on the air duct 8 has heater strip 9, and the output of air duct 8 is linked together with hot air chamber 13, and air pump 7 and heater strip 9 work can let in hot air to hot air chamber 13 to evenly blow the soil in the edulcoration case 1 through air outlet 14, carry out hot air drying to soil, avoid soil too moist bonding at first screen cloth 17 or second screen cloth 19.

Screw grooves 28 are formed in the impurity removing boxes 1 at two ends of the grinding roller 12, screw rods 27 are arranged in the screw grooves 28, driving motors 22 are arranged in the impurity removing boxes 1 at one end of the screw rods 27, the output ends of the driving motors 22 are connected with the screw rods 27 through rotating shafts, screw rod sleeves 26 matched with the screw rods are sleeved on the screw rods 27, two ends of the grinding roller 12 are rotationally connected with the screw rod sleeves 26, the driving motors 22 work to drive the screw rods 27 to rotate, namely the screw rod sleeves 26 move left and right in the screw rod grooves 28 to drive the grinding roller 12 to move above soil, grinding of the soil is avoided, follow-up screening impurity removing is prevented from being influenced by soil caking, and screening is more accurate.

The blanking groove 1601 is formed in the partition plate 16, the middle shafts 24 are uniformly arranged in the blanking groove 1601, the shutter plates 25 are installed on the middle shafts 24, the adjacent shutter plates 25 are in contact, a chain wheel mechanism 11 is installed at the central position of one end of the impurity removal box 1, a servo motor 23 is fixed at the middle position of the other end of the impurity removal box 1, the output end of the servo motor 23 is connected with one of the middle shafts 24 through a rotating shaft, the middle shafts 24 are in transmission connection through the chain wheel mechanism 11, the servo motor 23 works to drive one of the middle shafts 24 to rotate anticlockwise by 60 degrees, the middle shafts 24 rotate and drive the other middle shafts 24 to synchronously rotate through the chain wheel mechanism 11, so that the shutter plates 25 rotate by 60 degrees, ground soil falls onto the first screen 17 conveniently, and the design is more reasonable.

The first screen cloth 17 and the second screen cloth 19 are all 30 slant sets up downwards, and first discharge gate 3 and second discharge gate 5 are located the lower side of first screen cloth 17 and second screen cloth 19 respectively, movable groove 18 has all been seted up at the both ends of the inside both sides of edulcoration case 1, and movable block 21 is all installed in the movable groove 18, the top and the bottom of movable block 21 all are provided with buffer spring 20, and movable block 21 all are connected with first screen cloth 17 and second screen cloth 19, vibrating motor 15 work, drive first screen cloth 17 and second screen cloth 19 and shake the sieve to soil, the leaf rubbish equidimension that mixes in the soil is great, can't pass through first screen cloth 17, be discharged by first discharge gate 3, the little stone etc. that mixes in the soil can't pass through second screen cloth 19, be discharged by second discharge gate 5, the soil after screening edulcoration falls into collection box 6 through second screen cloth 19, different impurity is discharged by different discharge gates, it is more convenient to use.

Working principle: when the impurity removing device for soil detection is used, firstly, a power supply is connected, soil is poured into the impurity removing box 1 from the feed inlet 10, at the moment, the shutter plates 25 are kept in a horizontal state, the soil is supported, then the driving motor 22 works, the screw rod 27 is driven to rotate, the screw rod sleeve 26 moves left and right in the screw rod groove 28, the grinding roller 12 is driven to move above the soil, the soil is crushed, meanwhile, the air pump 7 and the heating wire 9 work, hot air is continuously introduced into the impurity removing box 1, the soil is dried by hot air, after the crushing and drying are finished, the servo motor 23 works, one of the center shafts 24 is driven to rotate anticlockwise by 60 degrees, the center shaft 24 rotates and drives other center shafts 24 to synchronously rotate through the sprocket mechanism 11, so that the shutter plates 25 rotate by 60 degrees, the soil slides onto the first screen 17 along the shutter plates, the vibrating motor 15 works, the first screen 17 and the second screen plates 19 are driven to vibrate, the sizes of leaf garbage and the like mixed in the soil are larger, the soil cannot pass through the first screen plates 17, the mixed soil blocks cannot be discharged through the first discharge holes 3, the mixed soil blocks cannot fall into the second screen plates 19 through the second screen plates 6, and the impurity removing box cannot be completely discharged through the second screen plates 19, and the soil cannot be completely removed through the second screen plates 6, and the impurity removing box is completely removed through the second screen plates, and the soil cannot be completely removed through the soil is completely removed.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A edulcoration device for soil detection, includes edulcoration case (1), rolls roller (12), hot-blast chamber (13), baffle (16) and tripe board (25), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a material discharging device for the impurity removing box, including impurity removing box (1), control panel (4) is installed to intermediate position department of impurity removing box (1) one end, and installs sprocket mechanism (11) on impurity removing box (1) of control panel (4) top, intermediate position department at impurity removing box (1) top is provided with charge door (10), and installs air pump (7) in one side at impurity removing box (1) top, hot blast chamber (13) are all installed on the top of the inside both sides of impurity removing box (1), and are provided with in impurity removing box (1) between hot blast chamber (13) and roll roller (12), roll roller (12) outside is installed through the spring and is crushed section of thick bamboo (1201), and one side that hot blast chamber (13) is close to roll roller (12) all evenly is provided with air outlet (14), install first screen cloth (17) in impurity removing box (1) of baffle (16) below, and install second screen cloth (19) in impurity removing box (1) of first screen cloth (17) top, discharge gate (3) are installed in impurity removing box (1) one side is close to first position department (17), and discharge gate (5) are seted up on first screen cloth (1).

2. The trash removal device for soil detection of claim 1, wherein: the bottom inside edulcoration case (1) is provided with collection box (6), and the bottom at edulcoration case (1) both ends all is provided with fluting (2).

3. The trash removal device for soil detection of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the air pump (7) is provided with an air duct (8), a heating wire (9) is wound on the air duct (8), and the output end of the air duct (8) is communicated with the hot air cavity (13).

4. The trash removal device for soil detection of claim 1, wherein: screw rod grooves (28) are formed in impurity removal boxes (1) at two ends of the rolling roller (12), screw rods (27) are arranged in the screw rod grooves (28), driving motors (22) are arranged in the impurity removal boxes (1) at one end of each screw rod (27), output ends of the driving motors (22) are connected with the screw rods (27) through rotating shafts, screw rod sleeves (26) matched with the screw rod sleeves are sleeved on the screw rods (27), and two ends of the rolling roller (12) are connected with the screw rod sleeves (26) in a rotating mode.

5. The trash removal device for soil detection of claim 1, wherein: the blanking groove (1601) is formed in the partition plate (16), the central shaft (24) is uniformly arranged in the blanking groove (1601), the louver plates (25) are arranged on the central shaft (24), two adjacent louver plates (25) are in conflict, the chain wheel mechanism (11) is arranged at the central position of one end of the impurity removal box (1), the servo motor (23) is fixed at the middle position of the other end of the impurity removal box (1), the output end of the servo motor (23) is connected with one of the central shafts (24) through a rotating shaft, and the central shafts (24) are in transmission connection through the chain wheel mechanism (11).

6. The trash removal device for soil detection of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including first screen cloth (17) and second screen cloth (19), first discharge gate (3) and second discharge gate (5), first screen cloth (17) and second screen cloth (19) are lower side, movable groove (18) have all been seted up at the both ends of the inside both sides of edulcoration case (1), and all install movable block (21) in movable groove (18), the top and the bottom of movable block (21) all are provided with buffer spring (20), and movable block (21) all are connected with first screen cloth (17) and second screen cloth (19).