CN220620220U

CN220620220U - Ponding prevention basement

Info

Publication number: CN220620220U
Application number: CN202322181700.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 康本成; 蒲自树; 游俊; 张元华
Original assignee: Chongqing Juhong Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Juhong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model provides a water accumulation prevention basement, which relates to the technical field of building structures and comprises a tamped soil layer, wherein a gravel layer is paved on the soil layer, a plurality of water collecting pipes are uniformly paved in the gravel layer, the water collecting pipes are used for collecting accumulated water permeated from the gravel layer, a concrete layer is poured on the gravel layer, walls are vertically poured around the concrete layer, a water collecting tank is arranged on the concrete layer towards the soil layer, a plurality of water collecting pipes are converged in the water collecting tank, and a water suction pump for sucking the accumulated water is arranged in the water collecting tank. The device has the advantage of conveniently collecting and discharging underground water seepage.

Description

Ponding prevention basement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a water accumulation prevention basement.

Background

When building the equipment in the factory building, will generally build the bottom of equipment below ground, for example fodder production equipment, usually build the basement in the factory building, install equipment in the basement, but because the difference of soil type and humidity in certain regions, because soil infiltration siltation in the basement, cause the basement moist, influence life and the production quality of fodder of equipment.

In the prior art, the basement of the factory building is usually formed by adopting impervious concrete pouring, but as the walls and the bottom of the periphery of the basement are in direct contact with the soil layer, particularly in the southern area, the water content in the soil is higher, so that water accumulation is easy to generate in the basement and the water accumulation is inconvenient to discharge, and the service life of equipment and the production quality of feed are seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the scheme provides the ponding prevention basement, which solves the problems that the basement is easy to produce ponding and is inconvenient to discharge.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the ponding prevention basement comprises a tamped soil layer, a gravel layer is paved on the soil layer, a plurality of water collecting pipes are uniformly paved in the gravel layer and used for collecting ponding permeated from the gravel layer, a concrete layer is poured on the gravel layer, walls are vertically poured around the concrete layer, a water collecting tank is arranged on the concrete layer towards the soil layer, a plurality of water collecting pipes are converged in the water collecting tank, and a water suction pump for pumping the ponding is arranged in the water collecting tank.

Through above technical scheme, when using this basement in higher areas of soil humidity such as south, utilize the gravel layer can make the infiltration of soil horizon flow in its space, utilize the collector tube that sets up in the gravel layer inside can conveniently collect the infiltration, and make the infiltration can assemble in the water catch bowl, when ponding in the water catch bowl reaches a certain amount, can start the suction pump and take out the catchment, make the basement keep relative dry state, prevent because the ponding that the basement produced is inconvenient to be discharged and influence the possibility of the life of installing at its inside equipment and the production quality of fodder.

Preferably, a water flowing groove is formed in the concrete layer along the bottom circumference of the wall and used for collecting water drops formed on the wall, and the water flowing groove is communicated with the water collecting groove.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, because the temperature of basement is lower than the external world relatively, especially in summer, because the difference in temperature of basement and external world is great, causes the wall to produce a large amount of drop of water and flow to ground, causes the basement comparatively moist, utilizes the basin that sets up in the wall bottom can conveniently collect the drop of water that forms on the wall, also can collect the ponding on ground simultaneously, has further improved the dampproofing effect of basement, has improved the reliability of basement.

Preferably, the water collecting pipe is filled with flocculent or netlike filtering materials, and the filtering materials are used for filtering accumulated water flowing into the water collecting pipe and preventing sediment from blocking the inside of the water collecting pipe.

Through above technical scheme, when infiltration of soil horizon gets into the collector pipe, utilize the filter material of packing in its inside, can be effectual particulate impurity such as silt in the filtration water, prevent to block up the collector pipe and lose the possibility of dampproofing effect, further improved the reliability of basement.

Preferably, a water-proof film is arranged between the gravel layer and the concrete layer, and the water-proof film is used for isolating water vapor below the concrete layer.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the water proof membrane that sets up between gravel layer and concrete layer, can effectually keep apart the steam of concrete layer below for concrete layer keeps dry state, and then makes the basement keep dry state, has further improved waterproof, the dampproofing performance of basement.

Preferably, a communicating groove is arranged between the water flowing groove and the water collecting groove, and the communicating groove is a sinking groove which is obliquely arranged towards the water collecting groove.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the intercommunication groove that sets up between water catch bowl and water launder, can conveniently arrange the ponding of collecting in the water launder to the water catch bowl and take out again, further improved the practicality of basement.

Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting tank is smaller than the area of the top opening of the water collecting tank so as to collect accumulated water conveniently.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the structure that is less than its open-ended area in the bottom of water catch bowl, can conveniently collect ponding for the suction pump is in suitable depth of water, in order to conveniently take out the ponding of collecting.

Preferably, a sealing cover is detachably arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, and the sealing cover is embedded into the concrete layer.

Through above technical scheme, utilize the closing cap that sets up at the water catch bowl top, can make concrete layer's ground keep the integrality, make things convenient for personnel to walk, can also reduce the evaporation capacity of ponding in the water catch bowl simultaneously, further guarantee the dampproofing waterproof effect of basement.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. when the basement with the structure is used, the water body permeated into the gravel layer can be collected and discharged into the water collecting tank by the water collecting pipe arranged in the gravel layer, and then water seepage can be collected and discharged by the water suction pump uniformly, so that the possibility that water seepage is deposited in the basement is reduced, the basement can be kept in a relatively dry state, and the basement has the function of prolonging the service life of equipment arranged in the basement;

2. the filtering material arranged in the water collecting pipe can be used for effectively filtering the water body entering the water collecting pipe, so that the possibility of blockage caused by the entry of particulate impurities such as sediment into the water collecting pipe is avoided;

3. by utilizing the waterproof film arranged between the gravel layer and the concrete layer, underground seepage can be effectively isolated, the possibility of moisture regain of the concrete layer is prevented, and the ground formed by the concrete layer can be kept in a dry state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the hidden cover of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.

In the above figures:

1. a soil layer; 2. a gravel layer; 3. a water collecting pipe; 31. a filter material; 4. a concrete layer; 41. a water-blocking film; 5. a water collection tank; 6. a water pump; 7. a water flow channel; 71. a communication groove; 8. and (5) sealing the cover.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The utility model provides a prevent ponding basement, refer to fig. 1-3, including rammed soil horizon 1, laid gravel layer 2 on soil horizon 1, evenly laid many collector pipes 3 in the inside of gravel layer 2, collector pipe 3 is used for collecting the ponding that permeates from gravel layer 2, pour concrete layer 4 on gravel layer 2, vertical wall of pouring around concrete layer 4, be provided with water catch bowl 5 towards soil horizon 1 on the concrete layer 4, many collector pipes 3 assemble in water catch bowl 5, be provided with the suction pump 6 that is used for taking out ponding in water catch bowl 5.

The soil layer 1 can be manufactured by ramming by a rammer, and the soil layer 1 is compacted to reduce the internal gap of the soil layer 1, so that the water seepage speed of the soil layer 1 is slower.

The gravel layer 2 can be made of cobbles with the diameter of 5-10cm and other stones, the gravel layer 2 is paved by stones, the gravel layer is used for increasing the stability of a basement foundation, meanwhile, seepage water can be effectively filtered, and the possibility that the seepage water takes away sediment of the soil layer 1 to influence the stability of the foundation is prevented.

The water collecting pipe 3 is a long-strip-shaped pipeline, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the water collecting pipe 3 along the length direction of the water collecting pipe, the water inlet holes are used for facilitating water seepage and entering, the water collecting pipe 3 is paved in the middle of the gravel layer 2, and the water collecting pipes 3 are intersected at one point.

The concrete layer 4 is poured by concrete, and according to the requirement, the concrete layer 4 can be poured by concrete materials with a certain impervious function.

The waterproof film 41 is arranged between the gravel layer 2 and the concrete layer 4, so that the waterproof film 41 is convenient to set, before the concrete layer 4 is poured, the waterproof film 41 is paved on the gravel layer 2, concrete is poured, the waterproof film 41 can be made of a polyethylene film with the thickness of 2-5mm, the waterproof film 41 is used for isolating water vapor below the concrete layer 4, and the possibility that the water vapor continuously permeates to the ground of a basement is reduced.

The water collecting pipe 3 is filled with flocculent or netlike filtering material 31, the filtering material 31 can be made of a filter screen, fluffy cotton and other materials, and the filtering material 31 is used for filtering accumulated water flowing into the water collecting pipe 3 and preventing sediment from blocking the inside of the water collecting pipe 3.

The water collecting tank 5 is a sinking tank with an opening at the top, the water outlet ends of the water collecting pipes 3 are converged in the water collecting tank 5, accumulated water is collected at the bottom of the square water collecting tank 5, and the bottom of the water collecting tank 5 is set to be smaller than the area of the opening at the top, such as the bottom of an arc shape and a frustum shape. The water pump 6 is a prior art and can be manufactured by using a commercially available submersible pump.

The concrete layer 4 is provided with a water flowing groove 7 along the bottom circumference of the wall, the water flowing groove 7 is used for collecting water drops formed on the wall, meanwhile, the water flowing groove 7 is also used for collecting water accumulated on the ground, a communicating groove 71 is arranged between the water flowing groove 7 and the water collecting groove 5, and the communicating groove 71 is a sinking groove obliquely arranged towards the water collecting groove 5.

The sealing cover 8 is detachably arranged at the top of the water collecting tank 5, the sealing cover 8 is conveniently arranged, a step groove matched with the sealing cover 8 is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank 5, and the sealing cover 8 can be just embedded into the concrete layer 4 after the sealing cover 8 is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank 5.

The implementation principle of the water accumulation prevention basement is as follows:

when the basement is used, water seepage generated by the ground can enter the basement by using the water collecting pipe 3, water seepage collected by a pipeline is collected in the water collecting tank 5 by using the water collecting pipe 3, and after the collected water seepage reaches a certain amount, accumulated water in the water collecting tank 5 can be pumped out by using the water suction pump 6, so that the water seepage of the basement is easy to collect and discharge; the sealing cover 8 can effectively reduce the evaporation capacity of accumulated water, so that the basement is further kept in a dry state, the service life of the device arranged in the basement is prolonged, and meanwhile, the quality of products produced by equipment can be guaranteed.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent ponding basement which characterized in that: including rammed soil layer (1), laid gravel layer (2) on soil layer (1), evenly laid many collector pipes (3) in the inside of gravel layer (2), collector pipe (3) are used for collecting ponding from gravel layer (2) infiltration, have pour concrete layer (4) on gravel layer (2), have vertically poured the wall around concrete layer (4), be provided with water catch bowl (5) towards soil layer (1) on concrete layer (4), many collector pipe (3) assemble in water catch bowl (5), be provided with in water catch bowl (5) suction pump (6) that are used for taking out ponding.

2. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 1 wherein: the concrete layer (4) is provided with a water flowing groove (7) along the bottom circumference of the wall, the water flowing groove (7) is used for collecting water drops formed on the wall, and the water flowing groove (7) is communicated with the water collecting groove (5).

3. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 1 wherein: the water collecting pipe (3) is internally filled with flocculent or netlike filtering materials (31), and the filtering materials (31) are used for filtering accumulated water flowing into the water collecting pipe (3) to prevent sediment from blocking the inside of the water collecting pipe (3).

4. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 1 wherein: a water-proof film (41) is arranged between the gravel layer (2) and the concrete layer (4), and the water-proof film (41) is used for isolating water vapor below the concrete layer (4).

5. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 2 wherein: a communication groove (71) is arranged between the water flowing groove (7) and the water collecting groove (5), and the communication groove (71) is a sinking groove which is obliquely arranged towards the water collecting groove (5).

6. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 1 wherein: the bottom of the water collecting tank (5) is smaller than the area of the top opening of the water collecting tank, so that accumulated water can be conveniently collected.

7. A water accumulation resistant basement as in claim 1 wherein: the top of the water collecting tank (5) is detachably provided with a sealing cover (8), and the sealing cover (8) is embedded into the concrete layer (4).