CN220619070U - Feeding device of carburizing multipurpose furnace - Google Patents
Feeding device of carburizing multipurpose furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220619070U CN220619070U CN202322044646.7U CN202322044646U CN220619070U CN 220619070 U CN220619070 U CN 220619070U CN 202322044646 U CN202322044646 U CN 202322044646U CN 220619070 U CN220619070 U CN 220619070U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- threaded rod
- rod
- feeding device
- movable block
- multipurpose furnace
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- 238000005255 carburizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a feeding device of a carburizing multipurpose furnace, which comprises a base, wherein an installation seat is installed at the top end of the base, a large gear is movably arranged on one side in the installation seat, a first servo motor is installed at the top end of the large gear, a small gear is movably arranged on the other side of the large gear, a cross rod is installed on one side of a movable block, a pull rod is arranged at the bottom end of the cross rod, and a mechanical claw is installed at the bottom end of the pull rod. According to the utility model, the pinion, the large gear, the turntable and the first servo motor are arranged, so that when the feeding device is used, materials obtained from the outside are clamped and then fed into the carburizing multipurpose furnace, the placing positions of the materials are inconvenient to fix in the actual use process, and the mechanical claws can be driven to rotate by taking the base as the center through the arrangement of the pinion and the large gear, so that the materials placed in different directions are clamped conveniently, and the practicability of the feeding device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carburizing multipurpose furnaces, in particular to a feeding device of a carburizing multipurpose furnace.
Background
The multipurpose carburizing furnace is energy-saving equipment for carrying out heat treatment on workpieces, has the performances of uniform furnace temperature, good heat preservation effect, heating blocks and the like, is used for opening the multipurpose carburizing furnace to put the workpieces needing heat treatment into the multipurpose carburizing furnace, at the moment, a feeding device is required to replace a manual work to send the workpieces into the multipurpose carburizing furnace, the feeding processing efficiency is guaranteed, and when the feeding device is used, the placing position of the workpieces is not determined enough, so that the feeding device for the multipurpose carburizing furnace is provided, feeding can be adjusted according to the placing position of the workpieces, and the practicability is higher.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide a feeding device of a carburizing multipurpose furnace, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
(II) summary of the utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-purpose stove material feeding unit of carburization, includes the base, the mount pad is installed on the top of base, one side activity inside the mount pad is provided with the gear wheel, first servo motor is installed on the top of gear wheel, the opposite side activity of gear wheel is provided with the pinion, the carousel is installed on the top of pinion, the support frame is installed to one side on carousel top, the inside activity of support frame is provided with first threaded rod, and the second servo motor is installed on the top of first threaded rod, the lateral wall activity of first threaded rod is provided with the movable block, the horizontal pole is installed to one side of movable block, the bottom of horizontal pole is provided with the pull rod, and the gripper is installed to the bottom of pull rod.
Preferably, a guide rod is installed on one side of the support frame, and a guide block is movably arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod.
Preferably, the cross section of the guide block is larger than that of the guide rod, and a sliding structure is formed between the guide block and the guide rod.
Preferably, the second threaded rod is installed to the bottom of horizontal pole, the third servo motor is installed to one side of second threaded rod, the lateral wall activity of second threaded rod is provided with the movable block, the inside both ends of horizontal pole all are provided with the spout, the inside all activity of spout is provided with the slider, and the one end of slider is all fixed with the one end of movable block.
Preferably, the cross section of the sliding block is smaller than that of the sliding groove, and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the sliding grooves are provided with two groups, and the two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the cross rod.
Preferably, one side inside the movable block is uniformly provided with internal threads, and the movable block is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod.
Advantageous effects
The feeding device of the carburizing multipurpose furnace provided by the utility model has the advantages that:
through being provided with pinion, gear wheel, carousel and first servo motor, this material feeding unit needs to hold the material that obtains outside earlier when using and send into the inside of carburizing multipurpose furnace, and the position of putting of material is inconvenient for fixed in the in-process of in-service use, can drive the gripper through being provided with pinion and gear wheel and rotate with the base as the center, conveniently carries out the centre gripping to the material that different directions put to this material feeding unit's practicality has been improved;
the guide block and the guide rod are arranged, and in the process of feeding materials by the up-and-down movement of the mechanical claw, the movable block which drives the mechanical claw to move up and down is always guided by the guide rod and the guide block, so that the movable block drives the mechanical claw to move up and down more stably, and the mechanical claw is ensured to drive the material to move up and down;
through being provided with third servo motor, second threaded rod and movable block, third servo motor starts and drives the second threaded rod and rotate the back, and accessible movable block drives the distance between gripper and the support frame and adjusts, conveniently send the inside of the carburization multipurpose stove of different thickness with the material after the distance between gripper and the support frame is adjusted to make this material feeding unit's suitability greatly increased, the result of use is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a large gear according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the cross bar of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings illustrate:
1. a support frame; 2. a mechanical claw; 3. a base; 4. a pinion gear; 5. a large gear; 6. a turntable; 7. a mounting base; 8. a first servo motor; 9. a guide block; 10. a guide rod; 11. a second servo motor; 12. a first threaded rod; 13. a cross bar; 14. a third servo motor; 15. a second threaded rod; 16. a moving block; 17. a slide block; 18. a chute; 19. a pull rod; 20. a movable block.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the utility model provides a carburizing multipurpose furnace material feeding unit, including base 3, mount pad 7 is installed on the top of base 3, one side activity in mount pad 7 is provided with gear wheel 5, first servo motor 8 is installed on the top of gear wheel 5, the opposite side activity of gear wheel 5 is provided with pinion 4, carousel 6 is installed on the top of pinion 4, support frame 1 is installed to one side at carousel 6 top, the inside activity of support frame 1 is provided with first threaded rod 12, and second servo motor 11 is installed on the top of first threaded rod 12, the lateral wall activity of first threaded rod 12 is provided with movable block 20, horizontal pole 13 is installed to one side of movable block 20, the bottom of horizontal pole 13 is provided with pull rod 19, and gripper 2 is installed to the bottom of pull rod 19;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when in use, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the large gear 5 to rotate, the large gear 5 rotates to drive the meshed small gear 4 to rotate, the small gear 4 drives the turntable 6 to rotate, so that the support frame 1 fixed above the turntable 6 drives the mechanical claw 2 to rotate, and the mechanical claw 2 can be moved to the upper parts of workpieces at different positions to clamp and feed, so that the use effect is better.
A guide rod 10 is arranged on one side of the support frame 1, and a guide block 9 is movably arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod 10;
the cross section of the guide block 9 is larger than that of the guide rod 10, a sliding structure is formed between the guide block 9 and the guide rod 10, and the design of the sliding structure is more stable for guiding the mechanical claw 2;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, when in use, in the process that the mechanical claw 2 drives the workpiece to move up and down, the guide block 9 always moves on the outer side wall of the guide rod 10 to guide the mechanical claw 2 to clamp the workpiece to move up and down, so that the mechanical claw 2 drives the workpiece to move up and down stably.
The bottom end of the cross rod 13 is provided with a second threaded rod 15, one side of the second threaded rod 15 is provided with a third servo motor 14, the outer side wall of the second threaded rod 15 is movably provided with a moving block 16, both ends of the inside of the cross rod 13 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 18, the inside of the sliding groove 18 is respectively movably provided with a sliding block 17, and one end of the sliding block 17 is fixed with one end of the moving block 16;
the cross section of the sliding block 17 is smaller than that of the sliding groove 18, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block 17 and the sliding groove 18, and the sliding structure is designed to guide the movement of the mechanical claw 2, so that the mechanical claw 2 is regulated more stably;
the two groups of sliding grooves 18 are arranged, the two groups of sliding grooves 18 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the cross rod 13, and the symmetrically distributed sliding grooves 18 enable the mechanical claw 2 to drive left and right adjustment of the mechanical claw 2 to be more stable;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, when the infiltration multi-purpose furnace with different thickness is used, the third servo motor 14 is started to drive the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 15 rotates to drive the moving block 16 to move leftwards or rightwards, so that the distance between the mechanical claw 2 below the moving block 16 and the supporting frame 1 is adjusted to a proper size, and the infiltration multi-purpose furnace with different thickness is suitable for the infiltration multi-purpose furnace with different thickness.
One side inside the movable block 20 is uniformly provided with internal threads, and the movable block 20 and the first threaded rod 12 are in threaded connection, so that the cross rod 13 is conveniently driven to move up and down, and the driven mechanical claw 2 moves up and down stably.
Working principle: firstly, a workpiece to be processed in a carburizing multipurpose furnace is moved to the vicinity of a supporting frame 1, then a first servo motor 8 is started to drive a large gear 5 to rotate, the large gear 5 drives a small gear 4 to rotate, the small gear 4 drives a rotary table 6 to rotate, the supporting frame 1 fixed above the rotary table 6 drives a mechanical claw 2 to move above the workpiece, then a second servo motor 11 is started to drive a first threaded rod 12 to rotate, the first threaded rod 12 rotates and drives a movable block 20 to move through the guiding of a guide block 9 on the outer side wall of a guide rod 10 until the mechanical claw 2 moves to a proper position of the workpiece, after the workpiece is clamped, a second servo motor 11 is started again to drive the first threaded rod 12 to reversely rotate, the workpiece clamped by the mechanical claw 2 is driven to move to a high position through the movable block 20 with the reversely moving outer side wall of the first threaded rod 12, after the workpiece is moved to the upper part of the carburizing multipurpose furnace, the second servo motor 11 is started again to drive the first threaded rod 12 to rotate, so that the workpiece is clamped by the mechanical claw 2 to move downwards and enter the inside of the carburizing multipurpose furnace to be placed, the clamping of the workpiece is released to drive the mechanical claw 2 to move out of the inside of the carburizing multipurpose furnace to return to the original position, when the feeding device encounters the carburizing multipurpose furnace with different thickness during use, the third servo motor 14 can be started to drive the second threaded rod 15 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 15 rotates to drive the moving block 16 to move left and right, so that the distance between the mechanical claw 2 below the moving block 16 and the supporting frame 1 is adjusted to a proper size, and therefore feeding to the inside of the carburizing multipurpose furnace is better, and the using work of the feeding device of the carburizing multipurpose furnace is completed.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein elements illustrated as separate elements may or may not be physically separate, and elements shown as elements may or may not be physical elements, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present utility model without undue burden.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and are not limiting; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a multi-purpose stove material feeding unit of carburization, includes base (3), its characterized in that: install mount pad (7) on the top of base (3), one side activity of mount pad (7) inside is provided with gear wheel (5), first servo motor (8) are installed on the top of gear wheel (5), the opposite side activity of gear wheel (5) is provided with pinion (4), carousel (6) are installed on the top of pinion (4), support frame (1) are installed on one side on carousel (6) top, the inside activity of support frame (1) is provided with first threaded rod (12), and second servo motor (11) are installed on the top of first threaded rod (12), lateral wall activity of first threaded rod (12) is provided with movable block (20), horizontal pole (13) are installed to one side of movable block (20), the bottom of horizontal pole (13) is provided with pull rod (19), and mechanical claw (2) are installed to the bottom of pull rod (19).
2. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding device of claim 1, wherein: a guide rod (10) is arranged on one side of the support frame (1), and a guide block (9) is movably arranged on the outer side wall of the guide rod (10).
3. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding device of claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the guide block (9) is larger than that of the guide rod (10), and a sliding structure is formed between the guide block (9) and the guide rod (10).
4. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of horizontal pole (13) is installed second threaded rod (15), third servo motor (14) are installed to one side of second threaded rod (15), the lateral wall activity of second threaded rod (15) is provided with movable block (16), inside both ends of horizontal pole (13) all are provided with spout (18), the inside of spout (18) all is movably provided with slider (17), and the one end of slider (17) all is fixed with the one end of movable block (16).
5. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the cross section of the sliding block (17) is smaller than that of the sliding groove (18), and a sliding structure is formed between the sliding block (17) and the sliding groove (18).
6. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the sliding grooves (18) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of sliding grooves (18) are symmetrically distributed relative to the central axis of the cross rod (13).
7. The carburizing multipurpose furnace feeding device of claim 1, wherein: internal threads are uniformly formed on one side of the inside of the movable block (20), and the movable block (20) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322044646.7U CN220619070U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Feeding device of carburizing multipurpose furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322044646.7U CN220619070U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Feeding device of carburizing multipurpose furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220619070U true CN220619070U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90233779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322044646.7U Active CN220619070U (en) | 2023-08-01 | 2023-08-01 | Feeding device of carburizing multipurpose furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220619070U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-01 CN CN202322044646.7U patent/CN220619070U/en active Active
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