CN220613420U - Multifunctional automatic grinding equipment - Google Patents
Multifunctional automatic grinding equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220613420U CN220613420U CN202322188105.1U CN202322188105U CN220613420U CN 220613420 U CN220613420 U CN 220613420U CN 202322188105 U CN202322188105 U CN 202322188105U CN 220613420 U CN220613420 U CN 220613420U
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- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- motor
- grinding wheel
- rotary table
- base
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Links
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses multifunctional automatic grinding equipment, which comprises a motor, a rotating device and a grinding device, wherein a product to be ground is arranged on a motor shaft of the motor, the motor is arranged on the rotating device capable of adjusting the placement angle of the motor, the grinding device is arranged at the side end of the motor in a butt joint mode, the rotating device comprises a base which is locked and attached to a tool table through screws, a rotary table which is rotatably arranged on the base, and locking screws which are in threaded connection with the side end of the base, the locking screws are opposite to the rotary table, a pointer is arranged on the rotary table, and a circle of scale is arranged on the base around the rotary table. By the mode, the grinding wheel profile trimming device is used for trimming the profile of the grinding wheel for the rail web grinding machine, the profile of the grinding wheel is guaranteed to be attached to the shape of the rail web, the grinding wheel profile trimming device can be used for trimming special cutters of drill bits and fishplates, and the grinding wheel trimmer is convenient to detach and replace.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to multifunctional automatic grinding equipment.
Background
In the traditional rust removal work, because the shape of the rail web is special, the profiling grinding wheel is used for polishing and rust removal work, after long-time use, the grinding wheel is worn, the rail web of the railway needs to be subjected to profile correction by adopting the grinding wheel, the profile of the grinding wheel is ensured to be attached to the shape of the rail web, in the rail processing process, the drill bit and the special cutters of the fishplate are also worn, timely correction is required, the grinding wheel is the correction of the profile, the drill bit and the special cutters of the fishplate are the correction of the angle, and the conventional grinding equipment has single function and is difficult to be compatible with the two grinding requirements.
Based on the defects and shortcomings, the prior art needs to be improved, and a multifunctional automatic grinding device is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly solves the technical problem of providing a multifunctional automatic grinding device which is used for trimming the profile of a grinding wheel for a rail web grinding machine, ensuring that the profile of the grinding wheel is attached to the shape of a rail web, and simultaneously being used for trimming special cutters of a drill bit and a fishplate, and a grinding wheel trimmer is convenient to detach and replace.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts a technical scheme that: the multifunctional automatic grinding equipment comprises a motor, a rotating device and a polishing device, wherein a product to be ground is arranged on a motor shaft of the motor, the motor is arranged on the rotating device capable of adjusting the placing angle of the motor, and the polishing device is arranged at the side end of the motor in a butt joint mode;
the rotating device comprises a base, a rotary table and a locking screw, wherein the base is locked on the tool table through screws, the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the base, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the side end of the base, the locking screw is opposite to the rotary table, a pointer is arranged on the rotary table, and a circle of scale table is arranged on the base around the rotary table;
the polishing device comprises a transfer plate, a control console, X-direction lead screws, a feeding motor, Y-direction lead screws, a grinding module and a horizontal motor, wherein the transfer plate is slidably installed on the control console through a linear sliding rail, the X-direction lead screws for driving the transfer plate to move are installed on the control console, the X-direction lead screws are driven by the feeding motor, two Y-direction lead screws are installed on the transfer plate, the grinding module is installed on the sliding parts of the two Y-direction lead screws, and the Y-direction lead screws are driven by the horizontal motor.
Preferably, the middle part of the base is provided with a mounting hole, the middle part of the turntable is provided with a rotating shaft in a downward extending mode, the rotating shaft is inserted into the mounting hole, the bottom surface of the turntable is provided with a circular guide groove, and the base is provided with a plurality of guide blocks inserted into the guide grooves in an array mode.
Preferably, the grinding module comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a fixed chuck and a grinding wheel trimmer, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably installed through a shaft seat, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the grinding wheel trimmer is installed at the extending end of the rotating shaft through the fixed chuck, the grinding wheel trimmer is changed and adjusted according to grinding requirements, and a layer of silicon carbide is plated on the working surface of the grinding wheel trimmer.
Preferably, the outer end of the rotating shaft is provided with an inserting hole which is inserted with the grinding wheel trimmer, the end part of the inserting hole is provided with a positioning opening, the grinding wheel trimmer mounting shaft is provided with a positioning convex block matched with the positioning opening, the outer part of the inserting hole is provided with external threads, the external threads are in threaded connection with a fixed chuck, the fixed chuck is axially provided with a stepped hole, and the end surface of the stepped hole is used for blocking the mounting shaft of the grinding wheel trimmer.
Preferably, the polishing device further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is further installed on the console, and a control panel electrically connected with each device is arranged at the front end of the console.
Preferably, the multifunctional automatic grinding equipment further comprises a dust collecting device, the dust collecting device comprises a grinding wheel cover, a mounting seat, a dust collecting pipe and a hinged door, the grinding wheel cover is sleeved on the motor, the upper portion of the grinding wheel cover is outwards extended to be provided with a plug-in mounting portion, the mounting seat is clamped at the plug-in mounting portion, the dust collecting pipe is mounted on the mounting seat, the dust collecting pipe points to a grinding position, and the hinged door capable of opening and closing is further mounted at the upper end of the mounting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the angle of the clamped product can be adjusted by arranging the rotating device, and special cutters such as a grinding wheel, a drill bit or a fishplate for a rail web grinding machine can be ground according to grinding requirements;
the rotary shaft and the sand wheel trimmer are inserted in opposite mode, relative rotation can be prevented, the sand wheel trimmer can be locked through screw thread fixing of the fixing chuck, and the sand wheel trimmer is convenient to detach and replace.
The surface of the grinding wheel dresser is fully plated with silicon carbide, so that the grinding wheel can be effectively dressed;
dust collecting equipment is inserted above the grinding wheel cover, so that the dust collecting equipment can timely and effectively absorb and block fine dust of the firework, and the safety of operators is protected.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional automatic grinding apparatus.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a structure of a multifunctional automatic grinding apparatus.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an unfolding structure of a rotating device of the multifunctional automatic grinding equipment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing an unfolding structure of a grinding module of the multifunctional automatic grinding device.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an expanded structure of a dust collecting device of the multifunctional automatic grinding apparatus.
Wherein, 1, a motor; 2. the device comprises a rotating device 21, a base 210, a mounting hole 211, a dial gauge 212, a guide block 22, a turntable 220, a rotating shaft 221, a pointer 222, a guide groove 23 and a locking screw; 3. grinding device, 31, transfer plate, 32, control desk, 33, X-direction lead screw, 34, feeding motor, 35, Y-direction lead screw, 36, grinding module, 361, rotation shaft, 3610, inserting hole, 3611, positioning opening, 362, rotation motor, 363, fixed clamping head, 3630, stepped hole, 364, grinding wheel trimmer, 3641, positioning lug, 37, horizontal motor, 38 and protective cover; 4. the dust collecting device 41, the grinding wheel cover 410, the inserting part 42, the mounting seat 43, the dust collecting pipe 44 and the hinged door.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making clear and defining the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
the utility model provides a multi-functional automatic grinding equipment, this kind of multi-functional automatic grinding equipment includes motor 1, rotary device 2, grinding device 3 and dust collection device 4, install on motor 1's the motor shaft and wait to grind the product (the specially-made cutter of emery wheel, drill bit or fishplate for the web polisher), the drive of motor 1 waits to grind the product and rotates, and motor 1 installs on rotary device 2 that can adjust its angle of putting, motor 1 side butt joint is provided with grinding device 3, motor 1 and grinding device 3's the butt joint of polishing position top are provided with dust collection device 4.
The rotating device 2 comprises a base 21 which is locked on the tool table through screws, a rotary table 22 which is rotatably arranged on the base 21, and a locking screw 23 which is in threaded connection with the side end of the base 21, wherein the locking screw 23 is opposite to the rotary table 22, a pointer 221 is arranged on the rotary table 22, and a circle of scale table 211 is arranged on the base 21 around the rotary table 22.
The middle part of the base 21 is provided with a mounting hole 210, the middle part of the turntable 22 is provided with a rotating shaft 220 in a downward extending way, the rotating shaft 220 is inserted into the mounting hole 210, the bottom surface of the turntable 22 is provided with a circular guide groove 222, and the base 21 is provided with a plurality of guide blocks 212 inserted into the guide grooves 222 in an array way.
The polishing device 3 comprises a transfer plate 31, a control console 32, an X-direction lead screw 33, a feed motor 34, a Y-direction lead screw 35, a grinding module 36, a horizontal motor 37 and a protection cover 38, wherein the transfer plate 31 is slidably arranged on the control console 32 through a linear sliding rail, the X-direction lead screw 33 for driving the transfer plate 31 to move is arranged on the control console 32, the X-direction lead screw 33 is driven by the feed motor 34, two Y-direction lead screws 35 are arranged on the transfer plate 31, the grinding module 36 is arranged on the sliding parts of the two Y-direction lead screws 35, the Y-direction lead screws 35 are driven by the horizontal motor 37, the protection cover 38 is also arranged on the control console 32, and the front end of the control console 32 is provided with a control panel electrically connected with each device.
The grinding module 36 comprises a rotating shaft 361, a rotating motor 362, a fixed chuck 363 and a grinding wheel trimmer 364, the rotating shaft 361 is rotatably mounted through a shaft seat, the rotating shaft 361 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 362, the grinding wheel trimmer 364 is mounted at the extending end of the rotating shaft 361 through the fixed chuck 363, an inserting hole 3610 which is inserted with the grinding wheel trimmer 364 is formed in the outer end of the rotating shaft 361, a positioning opening 3611 is formed in the end portion of the inserting hole 3610, a positioning bump 3641 which is matched with the positioning opening 3611 is formed in the mounting shaft of the grinding wheel trimmer 364, relative rotation is prevented, external threads are formed in the outer portion of the inserting hole 3610, the fixed chuck 363 is connected with the threads at the external threads, a stepped hole 3630 is formed in the axial direction of the fixed chuck 363, the end face of the stepped hole 3630 is used for blocking the mounting shaft of the grinding wheel trimmer 364, the grinding wheel trimmer 364 is prevented from falling off, the grinding wheel trimmer 364 can be replaced and adjusted according to grinding requirements, and the working face of the grinding wheel trimmer 364 is plated with a layer of diamond.
The dust collecting device 4 comprises a grinding wheel cover 41, a mounting seat 42, a dust collecting pipe 43 and a hinged door 44, wherein the grinding wheel cover 41 is sleeved on the motor 1, a product to be ground is positioned in the grinding wheel cover 41, an inserting portion 410 is arranged on the upper portion of the grinding wheel cover 41 in an outward extending mode, the mounting seat 42 is clamped at the inserting portion 410, the dust collecting pipe 43 is mounted on the mounting seat 42, the dust collecting pipe 43 points to a grinding position, the hinged door 44 capable of opening and closing is further mounted at the upper end of the mounting seat 42, and whether the mounting seat 42 with the dust collecting pipe 43 is inserted or not can be selected according to grinding working conditions.
The utility model relates to a multifunctional automatic grinding device, which comprises the following two operation modes: in order to meet the requirement of rail web polishing, the profile of the grinding wheel needs to be trimmed according to the rail web profile, at the moment, the grinding wheel mounting motor 1 is started to operate, the rotating motor 362 is fixed and does not rotate, the feeding motor 34 operates to drive the grinding wheel trimmer 364 of the grinding module 36 to move forward, and the grinding wheel is propelled according to the actually arranged feeding amount, so that the grinding wheel is ground, the surface of the grinding wheel trimmer 364 is coated with emery, and thus the grinding wheel can be trimmed effectively; and two,: when a drill bit and other special cutters need to be ground, the rotating device 2 can be adjusted or a specific grinding wheel can be replaced according to the grinding angle to meet the requirements, meanwhile 362 can be set according to the requirements to meet the circumferential grinding effect, and the dust collecting device 4 is inserted above the grinding wheel cover in the grinding process, so that the dust can be effectively absorbed and blocked in time, and the safety of operators is protected.
The multifunctional automatic grinding equipment is used for trimming the profile of the grinding wheel for the rail web grinding machine, ensures that the profile of the grinding wheel is attached to the shape of the rail web, can be used for trimming special cutters of drill bits and fishplates, is convenient to detach and replace, timely and effectively absorbs and blocks fine dust of a spark, and protects the safety of operators.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A multifunctional automatic grinding device, characterized in that: the grinding machine comprises a motor, a rotating device and a grinding device, wherein a product to be ground is arranged on a motor shaft of the motor, the motor is arranged on the rotating device capable of adjusting the placing angle of the motor, and the grinding device is arranged at the side end of the motor in a butt joint manner;
the rotating device comprises a base, a rotary table and a locking screw, wherein the base is locked on the tool table through screws, the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the base, the locking screw is in threaded connection with the side end of the base, the locking screw is opposite to the rotary table, a pointer is arranged on the rotary table, and a circle of scale table is arranged on the base around the rotary table;
the polishing device comprises a transfer plate, a control console, X-direction lead screws, a feeding motor, Y-direction lead screws, a grinding module and a horizontal motor, wherein the transfer plate is slidably installed on the control console through a linear sliding rail, the X-direction lead screws for driving the transfer plate to move are installed on the control console, the X-direction lead screws are driven by the feeding motor, two Y-direction lead screws are installed on the transfer plate, the grinding module is installed on the sliding parts of the two Y-direction lead screws, and the Y-direction lead screws are driven by the horizontal motor.
2. A multi-function automatic grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary table is characterized in that a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the base, a rotary shaft is downwards extended from the middle of the rotary table and inserted into the mounting hole, a circular guide groove is formed in the bottom surface of the rotary table, and a plurality of guide blocks inserted into the guide groove are arranged on the base in an array mode.
3. A multi-function automatic grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding module comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating motor, a fixed chuck and a grinding wheel trimmer, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably installed through a shaft seat, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotating motor, the grinding wheel trimmer is installed at the extending end of the rotating shaft through the fixed chuck, the grinding wheel trimmer is changed and adjusted according to grinding requirements, and a layer of silicon carbide is plated on the working surface of the grinding wheel trimmer.
4. A multi-function automatic grinding apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the outer end of the rotating shaft is provided with an inserting hole which is inserted with the grinding wheel trimmer, the end part of the inserting hole is provided with a positioning opening, the grinding wheel trimmer mounting shaft is provided with a positioning convex block matched with the positioning opening, the outer part of the inserting hole is provided with external threads, the external threads are in threaded connection with a fixed chuck, the fixed chuck is axially provided with a stepped hole, and the end surface of the stepped hole is used for blocking the mounting shaft of the grinding wheel trimmer.
5. A multi-function automatic grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the polishing device further comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is further installed on the control console, and a control panel electrically connected with each device is arranged at the front end of the control console.
6. A multi-function automatic grinding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include dust collecting device, dust collecting device includes emery wheel cover, mount pad, dust collecting pipe and hinged door, the emery wheel cover overlaps on the motor, and the outside extension in emery wheel cover upper portion is provided with cartridge portion, and cartridge portion department clamps the mount pad, installs the dust collecting pipe on the mount pad, and the directional position of polishing of dust collecting pipe still installs the hinged door that can open and shut in the mount pad upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322188105.1U CN220613420U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Multifunctional automatic grinding equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322188105.1U CN220613420U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Multifunctional automatic grinding equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220613420U true CN220613420U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90223735
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322188105.1U Active CN220613420U (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Multifunctional automatic grinding equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220613420U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-15 CN CN202322188105.1U patent/CN220613420U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |