CN220611702U - Kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220611702U CN220611702U CN202322099426.4U CN202322099426U CN220611702U CN 220611702 U CN220611702 U CN 220611702U CN 202322099426 U CN202322099426 U CN 202322099426U CN 220611702 U CN220611702 U CN 220611702U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- kitchen waste
- treatment box
- slurry
- kitchen
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device which comprises a treatment box, wherein the side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades, the side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a disinfectant tank, a high-pressure water pump is arranged in the disinfectant tank, the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a hollow pipe. According to the utility model, kitchen waste can be crushed into crushed aggregates through the cutting blades, slurry is prevented from being wrapped by the plastic bag through cutting, subsequent solid-liquid separation operation is facilitated, and bacteria breeding of the kitchen waste can be avoided through spraying the disinfectant. The utility model solves the problems that partial slurry exists in the plastic bag and the slurry is not thoroughly separated, and has the effects of avoiding the slurry from being wrapped by the plastic bag by cutting the plastic bag and facilitating the subsequent solid-liquid separation operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device.
Background
The prior art discloses a kitchen garbage organic slurry pretreatment device with the application number of CN202320845524.5, including the pretreatment case, the top fixedly connected with loading hopper of pretreatment case, one side fixedly connected with extrusion mechanism of pretreatment case, the opposite side fixedly connected with extrusion filtering mechanism of pretreatment case, the bin outlet has been seted up to one side of the bottom of pretreatment case, the inboard stakeholder of bin outlet is connected with and hinders miscellaneous filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with oil-water separation case of pretreatment case, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of oil-water separation case, the inside of oil-water separation case is connected with oil screen and oil filter plate respectively stakeholder, through the oil-water separation case that sets up, pretreatment case, first stripper plate, second stripper plate and multistage filter screen, make kitchen garbage organic slurry pretreatment device can play the extrusion kitchen garbage organic slurry, make kitchen garbage's oil-water in the organic slurry comprehensively separate out, consequently, kitchen garbage organic slurry pretreatment device treatment effect has been improved.
In the above-mentioned patent, solid-liquid separation of kitchen waste can be realized, but general kitchen waste is wrapped by a plastic bag, when oil-water separation is carried out, slurry wrapped in the plastic bag is inconvenient to extrude and separate, so that partial slurry exists in the plastic bag, and the problem of incomplete separation of the slurry exists; in order to solve the problems, the application provides a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device which can crush kitchen waste into crushed aggregates through a cutting blade, and prevent slurry from being wrapped by the kitchen waste through cutting a plastic bag, so that the subsequent solid-liquid separation operation is facilitated, and bacteria breeding of the kitchen waste can be avoided through spraying a disinfectant.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device, includes the treatment case, the top of treatment case is run through and is equipped with the feeder hopper rather than fixed connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of treatment case, the output fixedly connected with transfer line of motor, the transfer line runs through the treatment case and rotates rather than being connected, the outer wall fixedly connected with of transfer line a plurality of crushing blades, the lateral wall fixedly connected with antiseptic solution case of treatment case, the inside of antiseptic solution case is equipped with high-pressure water pump, high-pressure water pump fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through antiseptic solution case and treatment case and rather than fixed connection, connecting pipe fixedly connected with hollow tube, hollow tube and the interior top fixed connection of treatment case, the below of treatment case is equipped with kitchen garbage extrusion frame, the bottom of treatment case runs through and is equipped with the conveyer pipe rather than fixed connection, the conveyer pipe runs through kitchen garbage extrusion frame and rather than fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with two spliced poles of treatment case, two the spliced pole all is equipped with kitchen garbage frame fixed connection, two the inside of antiseptic solution case is equipped with high-pressure water pump fixedly connected with connecting pipe, the left side filter plate L is equipped with the hydraulic pressure collecting box, the equal hydraulic pressure collecting plate is connected with the left side of kitchen garbage frame fixed connection.
Preferably, a plurality of the pulverizing blades are distributed at equal intervals.
Preferably, the top of the disinfectant tank is penetrated and provided with a water inlet bucket fixedly connected with the disinfectant tank, and the top of the water inlet bucket is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the hollow tube is provided with a plurality of spray heads communicated with the hollow tube.
Preferably, the bottom of the treatment box is in a circular truncated cone shape, the conveying pipe is arranged at the bottommost part of the circular truncated cone, and the outer wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, a control valve is mounted on the outer wall of the drainage hopper.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the output end of the motor drives the transmission rod and the crushing blades to rotate, and the kitchen waste can be crushed by the rotation of the crushing blades, so that the kitchen waste is crushed into crushed aggregates, the plastic bag is cut to avoid being coated with slurry, and the subsequent extrusion operation is convenient.
2. The high-pressure water pump is started, and the kitchen waste can be disinfected by spraying disinfectant through the spray head, so that bacteria breeding in the kitchen waste is avoided.
In conclusion, the kitchen waste can be crushed into small pieces through the cutting blades, the plastic bags are cut to avoid being wrapped with slurry, subsequent solid-liquid separation operation is facilitated, and bacteria breeding of the kitchen waste can be avoided by spraying disinfectant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to the present utility model during extrusion;
fig. 3 is a sectional view of a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device during discharging.
In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 feeder hopper, 3 motors, 4 transfer lines, 5 crushing blades, 6 disinfectant boxes, 7 high-pressure water pumps, 8 connecting pipes, 9 hollow pipes, 10 conveying pipes, 11 kitchen waste extrusion frames, 12 connecting columns, 13L-shaped plates, 14 hydraulic rods, 15 filter screen plates, 16 kitchen waste sealing plates, 17 slurry collection boxes and 18 drainage hoppers.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box 1 is penetrated and arranged at the top of the treatment box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the treatment box 1, a transmission rod 4 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 3, the transmission rod 4 penetrates the treatment box 1 and is rotationally connected with the treatment box, a plurality of crushing blades 5 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission rod 4, the crushing blades 5 are distributed at equal intervals, and kitchen waste can be crushed into crushed materials by rotating the crushing blades 5, so that the subsequent extrusion and separation operations are facilitated.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with antiseptic solution case 6 of processing case 1, the top of antiseptic solution case 6 runs through and is equipped with rather than fixed connection's water inlet bucket, the top threaded connection who advances water bucket has sealed lid for supply antiseptic solution, the inside of antiseptic solution case 6 is equipped with high-pressure water pump 7, high-pressure water pump 7 fixedly connected with connecting pipe 8, connecting pipe 8 runs through antiseptic solution case 6 and processing case 1 and rather than fixed connection, connecting pipe 8 fixedly connected with hollow tube 9, a plurality of shower nozzles rather than being linked together are installed to the bottom of hollow tube 9, hollow tube 9 and the interior top fixed connection of processing case 1, can disinfect kitchen garbage through shower nozzle blowout antiseptic solution, avoid kitchen garbage to breed the bacterium.
The below of handling case 1 is equipped with kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11, the bottom of handling case 1 runs through and is equipped with rather than fixed connection's conveyer pipe 10, the bottom of handling case 1 is round platform type setting, conveyer pipe 10 is located round platform's bottommost setting, be convenient for the ejection of compact, the outer wall fixedly connected with solenoid valve of conveyer pipe 10, conveyer pipe 10 runs through kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11 and rather than fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with two spliced poles 12 of handling case 1, two spliced poles 12 all with kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11 fixed connection, two spliced poles 12 all fixed connection L template 13, two equal fixed connection of L template 13 hydraulic stem 14, the hydraulic stem 14 of left runs through kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11 and rather than fixed connection, the hydraulic stem 14 of left side is fixedly connected with filter screen 15, the intensity and the hardness of filter screen 15 are great, the thick liquids in the kitchen garbage can flow into thick liquids collecting box 17 through filter screen 15 at last, the hydraulic stem 14 fixedly connected with kitchen garbage closing plate 16 on the right side, kitchen garbage closing plate 16 and kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11 seal arrangement, the bottom fixedly connected with kitchen garbage extrusion frame 11 is equipped with water drainage hopper 18 through the fixed connection of the kitchen garbage extrusion frame 17, it is equipped with the fixed connection of the drain hopper 18 to realize the drain tank through the operation of pressing of the kitchen garbage.
In the utility model, a worker starts the motor 3 to inject kitchen waste into the processing box 1 through the feed hopper 2, drives the transmission rod 4 and the crushing blades 5 to rotate through the output end of the motor 3, and can crush the kitchen waste into crushed materials by rotating the plurality of crushing blades 5, so that the plastic bag is cut to avoid being coated with slurry, thereby facilitating the subsequent extrusion operation; opening an electromagnetic valve on the conveying pipe 10, injecting kitchen waste into the kitchen waste extrusion frame 11, starting a left hydraulic rod 14 to drive a filter screen plate 15 to move right until the filter screen plate 15 moves to the right side of the conveying pipe 10, starting the right hydraulic rod 14 to drive a kitchen waste sealing plate 16 to move left, extruding crushed material kitchen waste through mutual approaching of the filter screen plate 15 and the kitchen waste sealing plate 16, realizing solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste, and collecting slurry in the kitchen waste in a slurry collecting box 17 through the filter screen plate 15, wherein the solid kitchen waste is left between the filter screen plate 15 and the kitchen waste sealing plate 16; after solid-liquid separation, the right hydraulic rod 14 drives the kitchen waste sealing plate 16 to move right until the kitchen waste sealing plate 16 is separated from the kitchen waste extrusion frame 11, and the left hydraulic rod 14 drives the filter screen plate 15 to move right to discharge solid kitchen waste, so that the kitchen waste pretreatment separation operation of solid and slurry is respectively realized.
According to the utility model, the kitchen waste is crushed by arranging the crushing blade, so that the problem that partial slurry exists in the plastic bag in the prior art and the slurry is not thoroughly separated is solved.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device, includes treatment box (1), its characterized in that, the top of treatment box (1) is run through and is equipped with feeder hopper (2) rather than fixed connection, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor (3) of treatment box (1), the output fixedly connected with transfer line (4) of motor (3), transfer line (4) run through treatment box (1) and rather than swivelling joint, the outer wall fixedly connected with of transfer line (4) smashes blade (5), the lateral wall fixedly connected with disinfectant tank (6) of treatment box (1), the inside of disinfectant tank (6) is equipped with high-pressure water pump (7), high-pressure water pump (7) fixedly connected with connecting pipe (8), connecting pipe (8) run through disinfectant tank (6) and treatment box (1) and rather than fixed connection, connecting pipe (8) fixedly connected with hollow tube (9), hollow tube (9) and the interior fixed connection of treatment box (1), the below of treatment box (1) is equipped with disinfection liquid tank (6) and extrusion frame (10) and its fixed connection kitchen garbage (10) are run through to the inside of treatment box (6), the kitchen waste treatment device comprises a treatment box (1), and is characterized in that two connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box (1), the two connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected with a kitchen waste extrusion frame (11), the two connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (13), the two L-shaped plates (13) are fixedly connected with hydraulic rods (14), the left hydraulic rods (14) penetrate through the kitchen waste extrusion frame (11) and are fixedly connected with the kitchen waste extrusion frame, the left hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly connected with a filter screen plate (15), the right hydraulic rods (14) are fixedly connected with a kitchen waste sealing plate (16), the bottom of the kitchen waste extrusion frame (11) is penetrated and provided with a slurry collecting box (17) fixedly connected with the kitchen waste extrusion frame, and a drainage hopper (18) fixedly connected with the slurry collecting box (17) is penetrated and arranged on the slurry collecting box.
2. Kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of the crushing blades (5) are distributed at equal intervals.
3. The kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet bucket fixedly connected with the disinfection solution tank (6) is penetrated through the top of the disinfection solution tank, and a sealing cover is connected with the top of the water inlet bucket through threads.
4. A kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the hollow pipe (9) is provided with a plurality of spray heads communicating therewith.
5. The kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the treatment box (1) is in a circular table shape, the conveying pipe (10) is arranged at the bottommost part of the circular table shape, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (10).
6. Kitchen waste slurry pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the drainage hopper (18) is provided with a control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099426.4U CN220611702U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099426.4U CN220611702U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220611702U true CN220611702U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90234458
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322099426.4U Active CN220611702U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Kitchen garbage thick liquids preprocessing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220611702U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322099426.4U patent/CN220611702U/en active Active
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