CN220611580U - Cleaning mechanism of needling machine - Google Patents
Cleaning mechanism of needling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220611580U CN220611580U CN202322064078.7U CN202322064078U CN220611580U CN 220611580 U CN220611580 U CN 220611580U CN 202322064078 U CN202322064078 U CN 202322064078U CN 220611580 U CN220611580 U CN 220611580U
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- fixedly connected
- ventilation
- plate
- scraping
- cleaning mechanism
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism of a needling machine, which relates to the technical field of cleaning of needling machines and comprises two supporting plates, scraping devices and cleaning components, wherein the tops of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with two mounting frames, two ends of a screen plate are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting frames at the two ends, the screen plate and the mounting frames are limited by bolts, the cleaning components are arranged above the screen plate, two sides of the cleaning devices are fixedly connected with two lifting devices, the bottoms of the lifting devices are fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting frames, and the scraping devices for scraping the sundries on the cleaning components are arranged on the two supporting plates.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of needle machine cleaning, in particular to a needle machine cleaning mechanism.
Background
Nonwoven fabrics, also known as nonwovens, nonwoven fabrics, are sheets, webs, or batts made from oriented or randomly arranged fibers that are bonded to one another by friction, cohesion, or adhesion, or a combination of these processes. The non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, ventilation, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity and irritation, rich color, low price, recycling, and the like.
The needling machine is a carpet forming device for compacting and needling a refractory fiber blanket blank with a certain thickness to form the refractory fiber blanket. The web is repeatedly pierced by a spike having a triangular or other shaped cross-section with a spike hook at the edge. The fiber net is very fluffy when fed into a needling machine and only generates certain strength by cohesive force between fibers, but the strength is very poor, when a plurality of needles penetrate into the fiber net, the hooks on the needles drive the fibers on the surface and the subsurface of the fiber net to move from the plane direction of the fiber net to the vertical direction of the fiber net, so that the fibers are shifted up and down, and the fibers which are shifted up and down generate certain extrusion on the fiber net, so that the fibers in the fiber net are close to each other and compressed.
In the course of processing non-woven fabrics, need compress the processing through the needle loom to the non-woven fabrics, in the middle of the clearance that the fiber breakage caused and got into the faller is led to the unavoidable fiber that can harm in the operation in-process of needle loom, when the fibre deposit is too much, will cause the pinhole to block up, current cleaning mode is manual cleaning more, in order to use manpower sparingly, also appear mechanical cleaning, in cleaning, insert the mesh with clean post, thereby clean the mesh, this kind of cleaning mode can play certain cleaning action, however, because the clearance between clean post and the mesh inner wall, make the debris that adheres to on the mesh inner wall difficult to by cleaning.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new cleaning mechanism for needling machines that solves the above mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cleaning mechanism of a needling machine.
The utility model provides a cleaning mechanism of a needling machine, which is arranged on a screen plate of the needling machine, wherein a plurality of meshes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the screen plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises two support plates, scraping devices and cleaning components, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly connected with two mounting frames, two ends of the screen plate are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting frames at two ends, the screen plate and the mounting frames are limited by bolts, the cleaning components are arranged above the screen plate, two lifting devices are fixedly connected to two sides of the cleaning device, the bottoms of the lifting devices are fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting frames, and the scraping devices for scraping sundries on the cleaning components are arranged on the two support plates;
the cleaning assembly comprises a ventilation plate, two ends of the ventilation plate are fixedly connected to two lifting devices, an air collecting cavity is formed in an inner cavity of the ventilation plate, an air conveying part for ventilating the air collecting cavity is arranged at the top of the ventilation plate, a plurality of ventilation columns which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ventilation plate, the ventilation columns are respectively located right above a plurality of meshes, grooves are formed in the tops of the ventilation columns, the grooves of the ventilation columns are communicated with the air collecting cavity, and ventilation holes which are uniformly arranged and obliquely arranged in a circle are formed in the inner wall of the grooves of the ventilation columns.
Preferably, the air conveying member is an air pump, the air pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the ventilation plate, and the output end of the air pump ventilates into the air collection cavity.
Preferably, the lifting device comprises a connecting frame and an electric telescopic cylinder, wherein the connecting frame is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation plate, the bottom of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
Preferably, the scraping device comprises a threaded rod, a scraping plate and a driving piece, wherein the threaded rod is movably connected to the two supporting plates, one side of the threaded rod is provided with a guiding piece, two ends of the guiding piece are respectively and fixedly connected to the two supporting plates, the scraping plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the guiding piece is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the scraping plate, the driving piece is arranged on the supporting plate, and the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the guide piece is a guide rod, two ends of the guide rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates, and the guide rod is movably inserted into the through hole of the scraping plate.
Preferably, the driving piece is a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the supporting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, a collecting box is detachably connected between the two supporting plates.
Compared with the related art, the cleaning mechanism of the needling machine has the following beneficial effects:
through the clean subassembly that sets up, the air pump is ventilated to the gas collection intracavity, and the gas in the gas collection intracavity enters into in the recess of post of ventilating, and the air vent slope blowout that sets up along the slope at last, elevating gear drive the board of ventilating move down for in the post moves down to the mesh, with the debris ejecting in the mesh, simultaneously, on the inner wall of mesh is acted on to slope spun gas in from the air vent, thereby be convenient for clean the debris of mesh inner wall, more traditional cleaning method, the device's cleaning method is more thorough.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of a needling machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 in elevation;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at a shown in fig. 3.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a screen plate; 2. a mesh; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a support plate; 5. a ventilation plate; 6. an air-passing column; 7. a vent hole; 8. an air pump; 9. an electric telescopic cylinder; 10. a connecting frame; 11. a collection box; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a scraper; 14. a motor; 15. a guide rod; 16. and an air collecting cavity.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning mechanism of a needling machine according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 in elevation; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at a shown in fig. 3. The mechanism is installed on the otter board of the needling machine, a plurality of evenly distributed meshes are arranged on the otter board, and the mechanism comprises: two support plates, a scraping device and a cleaning assembly.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a collecting box 11 is detachably connected between two supporting plates 4, two mounting frames 3 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting plates 4, two ends of a screen plate 1 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two mounting frames 3 at the two ends, the screen plate 1 and the mounting frames 3 are limited by bolts, a cleaning component is arranged above the screen plate 1, two lifting devices are fixedly connected to the two sides of the cleaning device, the bottoms of the lifting devices are fixedly connected to the tops of the mounting frames 3, a scraping device for scraping sundries on the cleaning component is arranged on the two supporting plates 4, the cleaning component comprises an air ventilation plate 5, two ends of the air ventilation plate 5 are fixedly connected to the two lifting devices, an air collection cavity 16 is formed in an inner cavity of the air ventilation plate 5, an air conveying part for ventilating the air collection cavity 16 is arranged at the top of the air ventilation plate 5, the air conveying part is an air pump 8, the air pump 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the ventilation plate 5, the output end of the air pump 8 ventilates into the air collection cavity 16, the bottom of the ventilation plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of ventilation columns 6 which are uniformly distributed, the ventilation columns 6 are respectively positioned right above a plurality of meshes 2, the top of the ventilation columns 6 is provided with grooves, the grooves of the ventilation columns 6 are communicated with the air collection cavity 16, the inner walls of the grooves of the ventilation columns 6 are provided with a circle of ventilation holes 7 which are uniformly arranged and obliquely arranged, the air pump 8 ventilates into the air collection cavity 16 through the arranged cleaning component, the air in the air collection cavity 16 enters into the grooves of the ventilation columns 6, and finally is obliquely sprayed out along the obliquely arranged ventilation holes 7, the lifting device drives the ventilation plate 5 to move downwards so that the ventilation columns 6 move downwards into the meshes 2 to eject sundries in the meshes 2, and simultaneously, the air obliquely sprayed out of the ventilation holes 7 acts on the inner walls of the meshes 2, thereby facilitating the cleaning of sundries on the inner wall of the mesh 2, and compared with the traditional cleaning mode, the cleaning mode of the device is more thorough;
the lifting device comprises a connecting frame 10 and an electric telescopic cylinder 9, wherein the connecting frame 10 is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation plate 5, the bottom of the electric telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 3, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10, and the connecting frame 10 and the ventilation plate 5 are driven to move downwards through the electric telescopic cylinder 9, so that the ventilation column 6 moves downwards into the mesh 2 to eject sundries in the mesh 2;
the scraping device comprises a threaded rod 12, a scraping plate 13 and a driving piece, wherein the threaded rod 12 is movably connected to the two supporting plates 4, one side of the threaded rod 12 is provided with a guiding piece, two ends of the guiding piece are respectively and fixedly connected to the two supporting plates 4, the scraping plate 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 12, the guiding piece is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the scraping plate 13, the guiding piece is a guiding rod 15, two ends of the guiding rod 15 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side walls of the two supporting plates 4, the guiding rod 15 is movably inserted into the through hole of the scraping plate 13, the driving piece is arranged on the supporting plates 4, the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 12, the driving piece is a motor 14, the motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plates 4, the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 12, and the motor 14 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, so that the scraping plate 13 is driven to move, and impurities attached to the bottom of the ventilation column 6 are scraped through the scraping plate 13.
The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when the device is to be used, the screen plate 1 is placed between the four mounting frames 3, then, bolts on the mounting frames 3 are rotated, one ends of the bolts are abutted against the screen plate 1, thereby the mounting work of the screen plate 1 is completed, the air pump 8 ventilates into the air collecting cavity 16, air in the air collecting cavity 16 enters into a groove of the ventilation column 6, and finally, the air holes 7 obliquely arranged along the inclination are sprayed out, the connecting frame 10 and the ventilation plate 5 are driven to move downwards through the electric telescopic cylinder 9, the ventilation column 6 moves downwards into the mesh holes 2, sundries in the mesh holes 2 are ejected, meanwhile, the air obliquely sprayed out of the air holes 7 acts on the inner walls of the mesh holes 2, so that sundries on the inner walls of the mesh holes 2 are conveniently cleaned, after the ventilation column 6 moves downwards to a certain extent, at the moment, the bottom end of the air holes 7 is located below the screen plate 1, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the scraper 13 to move, and the attached sundries at the bottom of the ventilation column 6 are scraped through the scraper 13.
The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a needling machine cleaning mechanism, this mechanism installs on the otter board (1) of needling machine, is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed mesh (2) on otter board (1), a serial communication port, including two backup pads (4), scraping device and clean subassembly, two the top of backup pad (4) all fixedly connected with two mounting brackets (3), two mounting brackets (3) inboard at both ends are located respectively at the both ends are located at otter board (1), and otter board (1) are spacing through the bolt with mounting bracket (3), clean subassembly locates the top of otter board (1), two elevating gear of equal fixedly connected with in cleaning device both sides, elevating gear's bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3) top, be used for scraping off the debris on the clean subassembly scraping device installs on two backup pads (4);
the cleaning assembly comprises a ventilation plate (5), two ends of the ventilation plate (5) are fixedly connected to two lifting devices, an air collecting cavity (16) is formed in an inner cavity of the ventilation plate (5), an air conveying part for ventilating the air collecting cavity (16) is arranged at the top of the ventilation plate (5), a plurality of ventilation columns (6) which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ventilation plate (5), the ventilation columns (6) are respectively located right above a plurality of meshes (2), grooves are formed in the tops of the ventilation columns (6), the grooves of the ventilation columns (6) are communicated with the air collecting cavity (16), and ventilation holes (7) which are uniformly arranged and obliquely arranged are formed in the inner walls of the grooves of the ventilation columns (6).
2. The needling machine cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the air conveying member is an air pump (8), the air pump (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the ventilation plate (5), and the output end of the air pump (8) ventilates into the air collecting cavity (16).
3. The needling machine cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that the lifting device comprises a connecting frame (10) and an electric telescopic cylinder (9), the connecting frame (10) is of an L-shaped structure, the bottom of the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the ventilation plate (5), the bottom of the electric telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (3), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (10).
4. The needling machine cleaning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that the scraping device comprises a threaded rod (12), a scraping plate (13) and a driving piece, wherein the threaded rod (12) is movably connected to the two supporting plates (4), a guiding piece is arranged on one side of the threaded rod (12), two ends of the guiding piece are respectively fixedly connected to the two supporting plates (4), the scraping plate (13) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (12), the guiding piece is movably inserted into a through hole formed in the scraping plate (13), the driving piece is mounted on the supporting plates (4), and the output end of the driving piece is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (12).
5. The needling machine cleaning mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the guide piece is a guide rod (15), two ends of the guide rod (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates (4), and the guide rod (15) is movably inserted into the through hole of the scraping plate (13).
6. The needling machine cleaning mechanism of claim 5, wherein the driving member is a motor (14), the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (4), and the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (12).
7. The needle machine cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that a collecting box (11) is detachably connected between the two support plates (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322064078.7U CN220611580U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cleaning mechanism of needling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322064078.7U CN220611580U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cleaning mechanism of needling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220611580U true CN220611580U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90211304
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322064078.7U Active CN220611580U (en) | 2023-08-02 | 2023-08-02 | Cleaning mechanism of needling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220611580U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-02 CN CN202322064078.7U patent/CN220611580U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |