CN220610778U - Large garbage crusher with screening mechanism - Google Patents
Large garbage crusher with screening mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN220610778U CN220610778U CN202321965094.7U CN202321965094U CN220610778U CN 220610778 U CN220610778 U CN 220610778U CN 202321965094 U CN202321965094 U CN 202321965094U CN 220610778 U CN220610778 U CN 220610778U
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism, which relates to the technical field of garbage treatment and comprises a feeding hopper, an air box mounting frame and a crushing box which are vertically communicated, wherein a feeding conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper, a top plate is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a first screening assembly and a second screening assembly are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, baffles are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the first screening assembly and the second screening assembly, vibrating plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the first screening assembly and the right side of the second screening assembly, a hydraulic cylinder is obliquely arranged on the inner wall of the air box mounting frame, and a top fork is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. The utility model increases the garbage screening structure of the large garbage crusher, can realize the rapid feeding of garbage, avoids the blockage of garbage, improves the using effect of the crusher, and has practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism.
Background
On the one hand, the garbage sorting and collecting realizes the maximum recycling of recyclable matters, the cleaning and disposal cost of garbage is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the cost of sorting mixed garbage is avoided, so that economic interest is maximized.
When carrying out the rubbish of major possession at present and retrieving, in order to save its occupation space, can use the breaker to change its volume, in order to improve the problem that the dust and debris of breaker broken in-process flies upward, can set up bellows structure in the feeder hopper of breaker and row hopper upside, can clear up the dust and debris that flies upward, improve its processing environment.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216727459U discloses an intelligent large garbage crusher, which comprises a crushing box, crushing rollers are arranged on two sides of the inside of the crushing box, a feed hopper is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the crushing box, a mounting frame is arranged at the top end of the crushing box, a wind box is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the mounting frame, a fan is arranged at the top end of the inside of the wind box, and a filter screen is arranged at the middle position of the inside of the wind box. This big rubbish breaker of intelligence produces wind-force through fan work, and cooperation tuber pipe and shunt tubes are inside absorbing the piece such as dust to bellows, collect through the filtration of filter screen, avoid the dust to fly away in the air, and the fan work drives the bull stick simultaneously and makes the scraper blade scrape the filter screen bottom, and cooperation hinders the hopper and makes the piece such as dust fall into bellows inside bottom all around, avoids the filter screen to block up, is convenient for collect dust well to the problem that is inconvenient for collecting dust piece has been solved.
Above-mentioned big rubbish breaker is although having the dust and collects the structure, but this breaker does not have screening structure, has more impurity on the big rubbish, can't realize the separation of rubbish for rubbish is piled up in the pan feeding mouth department, causes the jam of pan feeding mouth, influences the broken processing of breaker, consequently, this application provides a big rubbish breaker with screening mechanism to satisfy the demand.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the application is to provide a big rubbish breaker with screening mechanism, solved among the prior art rubbish rubbing crusher and not had screening structure, the problem of jam appears in the pan feeding end, reached the screening of big rubbish and smallclothes rubbish, improved the purpose of breaker pan feeding speed.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a big rubbish breaker with screening mechanism, includes feeder hopper, bellows installing frame and the broken case that link up from top to bottom, one side of feeder hopper is provided with the material loading conveyer belt, the broken case is located one side fixedly connected with roof of material loading conveyer belt, the top rigid coupling of roof has first screening subassembly and second screening subassembly, both sides all rigid coupling have the baffle around first screening subassembly and the second screening subassembly, the top left and right sides of first screening subassembly and second screening subassembly all rigid coupling has the vibrations board, the inner wall slope of bellows installing frame is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the bottom fixedly connected with top fork of pneumatic cylinder.
Preferably, the peripheries of the first screening component and the second screening component are vertically connected with the top plate through the support, and the tops of the first screening component and the second screening component and the top of the feeding conveyor belt are located at the same horizontal height.
Preferably, the first screening component comprises two pairs of driving rollers, one end of each driving roller is fixedly connected with a motor, the two driving rollers are externally connected with the same screening belt in a rotating mode, and a plurality of screening grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of each screening belt.
Preferably, the vibration plate is fixedly connected with the brackets through elastic plates, the vibration plate is obliquely connected with the brackets, and the vibration plate is positioned between the two opposite brackets.
Preferably, the vibrating motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is of an arc plate-shaped structure, and the vibrating plates are symmetrically distributed relative to each other.
Preferably, the feeding hopper is provided with a feeding port, the hydraulic cylinders and the feeding port are distributed relatively, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders are arranged downwards.
Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder passes through hang plate and bellows installing frame fixed connection, the bottom fixedly connected with spacing frame of hang plate, the bottom of spacing frame is laminated with the outside one side of the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder.
In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arranged top plate, the first screening component, the second screening component, the vibrating plate and the vibrating motor, the material screening structure of the feeding conveyor belt in the crusher is convenient to increase, small garbage in the conveying garbage is separated, the feeding speed of the crusher is improved, and then through the arrangement of the screening grooves on the screening belt in the first screening component and the second screening component, the conveyed garbage can be subjected to volume screening through the first screening component and the second screening component by using the vibrating plates at two ends, so that the small garbage in the garbage is vibrated out and separated, the residue of the small garbage in the conveying garbage is reduced, and the blockage of garbage at a feeding port is avoided;
2. according to the utility model, the garbage pushing structure in the bellows mounting frame is conveniently increased through the arranged hydraulic cylinder and the top fork, the hydraulic cylinder drives the top fork to move downwards, so that garbage input at the feeding opening is pushed downwards, the crushing rate of the crusher is improved, the garbage is conveniently prevented from being blocked into the top fork through the use of the top fork which stretches back and forth and the limiting frame on the hydraulic cylinder, the pushing effect of the top fork is improved, the retention of the garbage is reduced, and the using effect of the crusher is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the top deck and the first and second screen assemblies of a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first screen assembly of a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a first screen assembly and a vibratory plate of a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism;
fig. 5 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a hopper and a fan box mounting frame in a large garbage crusher with a screening mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a feeding conveyor belt; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a bellows mounting frame; 4. a crushing box; 5. a top plate; 6. a first screen assembly; 7. a second screen assembly; 8. a baffle; 9. a vibration plate; 10. a vibration motor; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a top fork; 13. a bracket; 14. an elastic plate; 15. a motor; 16. sieving the belt; 17. and a feeding port.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-5, a big piece garbage crusher with screening mechanism is shown, including feeder hopper 2 that link up from top to bottom, bellows mounting frame 3 and crushing case 4, one side of feeder hopper 2 is provided with material loading conveyer belt 1, crushing case 4 is located one side fixedly connected with roof 5 of material loading conveyer belt 1, the top rigid coupling of roof 5 has first screening subassembly 6 and second screening subassembly 7, both sides all rigid coupling have baffle 8 around first screening subassembly 6 and second screening subassembly 7, the top left and right sides of first screening subassembly 6 and second screening subassembly 7 all rigid coupling has vibrations board 9, the inner wall slope of bellows mounting frame 3 is provided with pneumatic cylinder 11, the bottom fixedly connected with top fork 12 of pneumatic cylinder 11, material loading conveyer belt 1 in this embodiment, feeder hopper 2, bellows mounting frame 3 and crushing case 4 are the current structure of big piece garbage crusher, wherein material conveying end inside feeder hopper 2, the inside upside of mounting frame 3 is provided with, be used for the dust or the filter of crushing bellows in feeder hopper 2 clear up, the filter plate 9 of crushing bellows is provided with in the crushing case 4, the inside of crushing roller is provided with the crushing roller, realize the connection that falls into the crushing roller through the crushing roller, realize the connection of crushing roller after the realization is broken material falls into the bottom in the crushing roller.
As shown in fig. 1 or 2, the peripheries of the first screening assembly 6 and the second screening assembly 7 are vertically connected with the top plate 5 through a bracket 13, the tops of the first screening assembly 6 and the second screening assembly 7 and the top of the feeding conveyor belt 1 are located at the same horizontal height, and a feeding screening structure can be arranged at the feeding conveyor belt 1 of the crusher through the bracket 13, so that the fed materials can be screened, and separation of small garbage and large garbage is realized.
As shown in fig. 3 or 4, the first screening assembly 6 includes two pairs of driving rollers, one end fixedly connected with motor 15 of a driving roller, the outside rotation of two driving rollers is connected with same screening area 16, a plurality of screening groove has evenly been seted up on the surface of screening area 16, the material conveying technique of current conveyer belt is applied, motor 15 can drive one of them driving roller and rotate, afterwards through the rotation regulation of screening area 16 between two driving rollers, make can drive another driving roller to rotate, the removal of position is carried out to the material at its top, and then can connect the big piece that moves and move to material conveying area 1 department, realize the material's material loading work, use through the screening groove on the screening area 16, make can sieve the rubbish of less piece, reduce the broken again of smallclothes connection, improve the machining efficiency of breaker.
As shown in fig. 4, the vibration plate 9 is fixedly connected with the support 13 through the elastic plate 14, the vibration plate 9 is connected with the support 13 in an inclined manner, the vibration plate 9 is located between the two opposite supports 13, the elastic plate 14 is convenient for increasing the elastic structure between the vibration plate 9 and the support 13, and the vibration plate 9 is convenient for vibrating outside the first screening assembly 6 or the second screening assembly 7.
As shown in fig. 4, the vibrating motor 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vibrating plate 9, the vibrating plate 9 is in an arc-shaped plate structure, and is symmetrically distributed with respect to the two vibrating plates 9, and the elastic plate 14 is convenient for increasing the elastic structure between the vibrating plate 9 and the bracket 13, so that the vibrating plate 9 can vibrate and use on the outer side of the first screening assembly 6 or the second screening assembly 7.
Wherein the first screen assemblies 6 and the second screen assemblies 7 are identical in construction.
As shown in fig. 5, the feeding hopper 2 is provided with a feeding port 17, the hydraulic cylinders 11 and the feeding port 17 are distributed relatively, the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders 11 are arranged downwards, the feeding port 17 is a material input port of the feeding hopper 2, and the hydraulic cylinders 11 can push the input material downwards through the relative distribution of the hydraulic cylinders 11 and the feeding port 17, so that the stagnation of the input material is avoided, and the input rate of the material is improved.
As shown in fig. 5, the pneumatic cylinder 11 is through hang plate and bellows installing frame 3 fixed connection, and the bottom fixedly connected with spacing frame of hang plate, the outside one side laminating of the bottom of spacing frame and the flexible end of pneumatic cylinder 11, hang plate are convenient for the slope setting of pneumatic cylinder 11 and bellows installing frame 3, and spacing frame is convenient for carry out spacing processing to the flexible tip of pneumatic cylinder 11, avoids promoting rubbish and top fork 12's joint, influences the transportation of material.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the breaker was used for the crushing processing of rubbish, can pour into on the screening area 16 of first screening subassembly 6, through the power drive of motor in the first screening subassembly 6, make drive roller and screening area 16 rotate, and then can realize the removal of rubbish, the in-process of removal, the rubbish of smallclothes falls onto roof 5 through the screening groove, when the juncture that moves first screening subassembly 6 and second screening subassembly 7, on the second screening subassembly 7 was removed to the rubbish of smallclothes, the rubbish of smallclothes falls onto roof 5 again, and shake through vibrating motor 10 on the vibrations board 9, rotate the big piece connection, realize the clearance once more of smallclothes rubbish, improve the screening effect of big piece connection, then the rubbish is along with the removal of second screening subassembly 7, on the conveyer belt 1, get into feeder hopper 2 in the material loading mouth 17 of feeder hopper 2, the rubbish falls into in broken case 4 owing to receive the influence of gravity, realize the broken work of big piece connection through the rotation of broken roller, simultaneously, can promote rubbish under the top fork 12, the slope through hydraulic telescoping of pneumatic cylinder 11, promote rubbish 17, the rubbish of carrying out the broken frame of rubbish of the department is realized, the rubbish is realized to the rubbish frame is realized to the rubbish that the rubbish is continued to the top frame is realized, the rubbish is blocked up to the rubbish is realized, the material-lifting frame is realized, the rubbish is continuously is pushed up by the speed is realized, the rubbish is continuously is pushed up to the frame is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Big rubbish breaker with screening mechanism, including feeder hopper (2), bellows installing frame (3) and broken case (4) that link up from top to bottom, one side of feeder hopper (2) is provided with material loading conveyer belt (1), its characterized in that: crushing case (4) are located one side fixedly connected with roof (5) of material loading conveyer belt (1), the top rigid coupling of roof (5) has first screening subassembly (6) and second screening subassembly (7), both sides all rigid coupling have baffle (8) around first screening subassembly (6) and second screening subassembly (7), the top left and right sides all rigid coupling of first screening subassembly (6) and second screening subassembly (7) has vibrations board (9), the inner wall slope of bellows installing frame (3) is provided with pneumatic cylinder (11), the bottom fixedly connected with top fork (12) of pneumatic cylinder (11).
2. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screening component (6) and the second screening component (7) are all connected with the top plate (5) vertically through the support (13), and the tops of the first screening component (6) and the second screening component (7) and the top of the feeding conveyor belt (1) are located at the same horizontal height.
3. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first screening component (6) comprises two pairs of driving rollers, one end of each driving roller is fixedly connected with a motor (15), the outer parts of the two driving rollers are rotatably connected with the same screening belt (16), and a plurality of screening grooves are uniformly formed in the surface of the screening belt (16).
4. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vibrating plate (9) is fixedly connected with the supports (13) through elastic plates (14), the vibrating plate (9) is obliquely connected with the supports (13), and the vibrating plate (9) is located between the two opposite supports (13).
5. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side of the vibrating plate (9) is fixedly connected with a vibrating motor (10), the vibrating plate (9) is of an arc-shaped plate structure, and the vibrating plates (9) are symmetrically distributed.
6. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding hopper (2) is provided with a feeding hole (17), the hydraulic cylinders (11) and the feeding hole (17) are distributed relatively, and the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders (11) are arranged downwards.
7. A large garbage crusher with screening mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the bellows mounting frame (3) through an inclined plate, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inclined plate, and the bottom of the limiting frame is attached to one side of the outer portion of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321965094.7U CN220610778U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Large garbage crusher with screening mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321965094.7U CN220610778U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Large garbage crusher with screening mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220610778U true CN220610778U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90234123
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321965094.7U Active CN220610778U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Large garbage crusher with screening mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220610778U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321965094.7U patent/CN220610778U/en active Active
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