CN220609709U - Smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function - Google Patents
Smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220609709U CN220609709U CN202322180452.XU CN202322180452U CN220609709U CN 220609709 U CN220609709 U CN 220609709U CN 202322180452 U CN202322180452 U CN 202322180452U CN 220609709 U CN220609709 U CN 220609709U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- smelting furnace
- filter
- pipe
- waste gas
- Prior art date
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function, which comprises a smelting furnace, wherein a collecting bin is fixedly connected to the smelting furnace, a first filter pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting bin, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the first filter pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the smelting furnace, a gas pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of a filter box close to the first filter pipe, the gas pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the filter box far away from the gas pipe, a second filter pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the filter box, a filter mechanism for filtering exhaust gas is arranged in the second filter pipe, an activated carbon box is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of a water tank, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the activated carbon box, and discharge mechanisms for discharging hot water are arranged on two sides of the water tank. According to the utility model, dust in waste gas can be filtered through the arrangement of the water mist nozzle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function.
Background
Some metals produce some waste gases in the smelting process, and the waste gases contain various harmful substances, if the waste gases are discharged without being treated, the waste gases can cause great pollution to the environment, seriously affect the living environment of people and animals, and cause damage to the bodies of the people and animals to a certain extent, so that the waste gases need to be treated.
However, when some existing exhaust gas devices treat exhaust gas, the filtering mode is single, so that the exhaust gas is insufficiently filtered, and most of the exhaust gas devices do not have the function of recovering heat, so that the heat cannot be converted, and the energy waste is caused, so that the problem needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a smelting furnace with exhaust-gas treatment function, includes the smelting furnace, smelting furnace fixedly connected with collects the storehouse, collect the first filter tube of storehouse top fixedly connected with, first filter tube fixedly connected with exhaust pipe surface, exhaust pipe other end fixedly connected with in the smelting furnace surface, collect storehouse one side sliding connection has first collection box, smelting furnace one side surface mounting has a plurality of water smoke nozzles is kept away from to first filter tube, smelting furnace top fixedly connected with supporting shoe, supporting shoe top fixedly connected with water tank, the water tank is close to the inside fixedly connected with rose box in smelting furnace one side, the rose box is kept away from pipe one side surface and is equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting the impurity, the rose box is close to first filter tube one side top fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe, gas-supply pipe fixedly connected with in first filter tube top, the rose box is kept away from pipe one side top fixedly connected with second filter tube, the inside filter mechanism that is used for filtering exhaust gas that is equipped with of second filter tube, second filter tube top fixedly connected with active carbon case, active carbon case one side is fixedly connected with in inside the water tank, active carbon case top fixedly connected with water tank both sides are equipped with exhaust-gas discharge mechanism.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the collecting mechanism comprises a second collecting box, the second collecting box slides in the filtering box, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the filtering box, sliding blocks are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the second collecting box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected inside a second filter pipe, a support frame is fixedly connected inside one side of the second filter pipe far away from the filter plate, a lantern ring is rotationally connected to the surface of one side of the support frame close to the filter plate, three fan pages are fixedly connected to the surface of the lantern ring and are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter plate is arranged on the surface of one side of the lantern ring close to the filter plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lantern ring, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate, three scraping plates are fixedly connected to the surface of one side, far away from the lantern ring, of the rotating shaft, the three scraping plates are uniformly arranged in an annular shape, and the three scraping plates are matched with the filter plate.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the discharging mechanism comprises a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and the surface of one side of the water tank far away from the water outlet is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe.
As a further scheme of the utility model, three support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace, and the three support columns are uniformly arranged in a ring shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. through the setting of water smoke nozzle, can clear away the dust in the waste gas, the water smoke nozzle is installed on first filter tube surface to when waste gas passes through from first filter tube inside, the water smoke nozzle can filter the dust in the waste gas, makes the dust become heavy after absorbing moisture, thereby falls into inside the first collecting box.
2. Through the setting of water tank, can utilize the heat energy in the waste gas, set up rose box and active carbon case in the water tank is inside, so rose box and active carbon case when carrying out the filtration to poisonous gas in the waste gas, can also delay the circulation speed of waste gas to make the heat energy in the waste gas heat the inside water of water tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a first filtering structure of a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second filtering structure of a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third filtering structure of a smelting furnace with an exhaust gas treatment function according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a portion a in fig. 4.
In the figure: 1. a smelting furnace; 2. a collecting bin; 3. a water tank; 4. a second filter tube; 101. a support column; 102. a support block; 103. an exhaust pipe; 201. a first collection box; 202. a water mist nozzle; 203. a first filter tube; 301. a water inlet pipe; 302. a water outlet; 303. a filter box; 304. an activated carbon box; 305. a gas pipe; 306. an exhaust pipe; 401. a second collection box; 402. a slide block; 403. a chute; 404. a support frame; 405. a collar; 406. a fan blade; 407. a rotating shaft; 408. a filter plate; 409. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function, including smelting furnace 1, smelting furnace 1 fixedly connected with collects storehouse 2, collect storehouse 2 top fixedly connected with first filter tube 203, first filter tube 203 fixedly connected with waste gas pipe 103, waste gas pipe 103 other end fixedly connected with smelting furnace 1 surface, collect storehouse 2 one side sliding connection has first collection box 201, first filter tube 203 keep away from smelting furnace 1 one side surface mounting and have a plurality of water smoke nozzles 202, smelting furnace 1 top fixedly connected with supporting shoe 102, supporting shoe 102 top fixedly connected with water tank 3, water tank 3 is close to smelting furnace 1 one side inside fixedly connected with rose box 303, rose box 303 keeps away from waste gas pipe 103 one side surface and is equipped with the collection mechanism who is used for collecting impurity, rose box 303 is close to first filter tube 203 one side top fixedly connected with gas pipe 305, gas pipe 305 fixedly connected with first filter tube 203 top, rose box 303 keeps away from gas pipe 305 one side top fixedly connected with second filter tube 4, second filter tube 4 inside is equipped with the filter mechanism that is used for filtering waste gas, second filter tube 4 top 304 fixedly connected with active carbon box 304, active carbon box 304 top is connected with active carbon box 304, active carbon box 3 is arranged in order to discharge both sides through the inside of the blast pipe 3, can be used for setting up in the filter mechanism, and both sides are discharged to active carbon box 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in a preferred embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a second collecting box 401, the second collecting box 401 slides inside the filtering box 303, two sliding grooves 403 are symmetrically formed in two sides inside the filtering box 303, sliding blocks 402 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 403, the two sliding blocks 402 are fixedly connected to one side of the second collecting box 401, and impurities in the waste gas can be collected intensively through the arrangement of the second collecting box 401.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a filter plate 408, the filter plate 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second filter tube 4, a support frame 404 is fixedly connected to the inside of one side of the second filter tube 4 away from the filter plate 408, a collar 405 is rotatably connected to one side surface of the support frame 404 close to the filter plate 408, three fan pages 406 are fixedly connected to the surface of the collar 405, the three fan pages 406 are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter plate 408 is arranged on one side surface of the collar 405 close to the filter plate 408, and impurities in the exhaust gas can be filtered through the arrangement of the filter plate 408.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft 407, the rotating shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar 405, the rotating shaft 407 is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate 408, three scrapers 409 are fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the rotating shaft 407 away from the collar 405, the three scrapers 409 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, and the three scrapers 409 are matched with the filter plate 408, so that the filter plate 408 can be cleaned through the arrangement of the scrapers 409.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the discharge mechanism includes a water outlet 302, the water outlet 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 3, a water inlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected to a surface of one side of the water tank 3 away from the water outlet 302, and hot water inside the water tank 3 can be used through the arrangement of the water outlet 302.
Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, three support columns 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace 1, and the three support columns 101 are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, so that the smelting furnace 1 can be more conveniently used through the arrangement of the support columns 101.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present utility model achieve the following technical effects: when the smelting furnace 1 generates waste gas, the waste gas firstly enters the first filter pipe 203 through the waste gas pipe 103, a plurality of water mist nozzles 202 are arranged on the surface of the first filter pipe 203, so that when the waste gas passes through the first filter pipe 203, the water mist nozzles 202 can filter dust in the waste gas, the dust becomes heavy after absorbing moisture and falls into the first collecting box 201, then the waste gas enters the water tank 3 along with the first filter pipe 203, a filter box 303 and an activated carbon box 304 are respectively arranged in the water tank 3, firstly the waste gas enters the filter box 303, then enters the second filter pipe 4 through the filter box 303, a filter plate 408 is arranged at the bottom of the second filter pipe 4, so that impurities of the waste gas can be filtered at one time, and the fan 406 is installed on the top of the filter plate 408, so that when the exhaust gas circulates, the fan 406 is driven to rotate, and the scraper 409 matched with the filter plate 408 is connected with the fan 406, so that when the fan 406 rotates, the scraper 409 rotates along with the fan 406, so that the bottom of the filter plate 408 can be cleaned, the filter plate can always have the best filtering effect, when the exhaust gas passes through the second filter pipe 4, the exhaust gas enters the activated carbon box 304 and then enters the exhaust pipe 306 from the activated carbon box 304, finally, the exhaust is finished, and because of the arrangement of the filter box 303 and the activated carbon box 304, the circulation speed of the exhaust gas can be delayed while the toxic gas in the exhaust gas is filtered, so that the heat energy in the exhaust gas heats the water in the water tank 3.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of being practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function, includes smelting furnace (1), its characterized in that, smelting furnace (1) fixedly connected with collects storehouse (2), collect storehouse (2) top fixedly connected with first filter tube (203), first filter tube (203) fixed surface are connected with waste pipe (103), waste pipe (103) other end fixed connection is in smelting furnace (1) surface, collect storehouse (2) one side sliding connection has first collection box (201), first filter tube (203) are kept away from smelting furnace (1) one side surface mounting and are had a plurality of water smoke nozzles (202), smelting furnace (1) top fixedly connected with supporting shoe (102), supporting shoe (102) top fixedly connected with water tank (3), water tank (3) are close to smelting furnace (1) one side inside fixedly connected with rose box (303), rose box (303) are kept away from waste pipe (103) one side surface and are equipped with the collection mechanism that is used for collecting impurity, rose box (303) are close to first filter tube (203) one side top fixedly connected with water smoke nozzle (305), first filter tube (305) are kept away from first filter tube (305) one side fixedly connected with air hose (305), first air hose (305) are kept away from top fixedly connected with air hose (305), the inside filtering mechanism that is used for filtering waste gas that is equipped with of second filter tube (4), second filter tube (4) top fixedly connected with active carbon case (304), active carbon case (304) fixedly connected with water tank (3) inside one side, active carbon case (304) top fixedly connected with blast pipe (306), water tank (3) both sides are equipped with the discharge mechanism that is used for discharging hot water.
2. The smelting furnace with the waste gas treatment function according to claim 1, wherein the collecting mechanism comprises a second collecting box (401), the second collecting box (401) slides inside a filtering box (303), two sliding grooves (403) are symmetrically formed in two sides inside the filtering box (303), sliding blocks (402) are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (403), and the two sliding blocks (402) are fixedly connected to one side of the second collecting box (401).
3. The smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function according to claim 2, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate (408), the filter plate (408) is fixedly connected inside a second filter pipe (4), a support frame (404) is fixedly connected inside one side of the second filter pipe (4) away from the filter plate (408), a lantern ring (405) is rotationally connected to one side surface of the support frame (404) close to the filter plate (408), three fan blades (406) are fixedly connected to one surface of the lantern ring (405), the three fan blades (406) are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter plate (408) is arranged on one side surface of the lantern ring (405) close to the filter plate (408).
4. A smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (407), the rotating shaft (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lantern ring (405), the rotating shaft (407) is rotatably connected to the top of the filter plate (408), three scraping plates (409) are fixedly connected to one side surface of the rotating shaft (407) far away from the lantern ring (405), the three scraping plates (409) are uniformly arranged in a ring shape, and the three scraping plates (409) are mutually matched with the filter plate (408).
5. The smelting furnace with the waste gas treatment function according to claim 4, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a water outlet (302), the water outlet (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (3), and a water inlet pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side of the water tank (3) away from the water outlet (302).
6. The smelting furnace with the waste gas treatment function according to claim 5, wherein three support columns (101) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the smelting furnace (1), and the three support columns (101) are uniformly arranged in a ring shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180452.XU CN220609709U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180452.XU CN220609709U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220609709U true CN220609709U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90232712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322180452.XU Active CN220609709U (en) | 2023-08-14 | 2023-08-14 | Smelting furnace with waste gas treatment function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220609709U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-14 CN CN202322180452.XU patent/CN220609709U/en active Active
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