CN220607256U - Continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables - Google Patents
Continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220607256U CN220607256U CN202322313572.2U CN202322313572U CN220607256U CN 220607256 U CN220607256 U CN 220607256U CN 202322313572 U CN202322313572 U CN 202322313572U CN 220607256 U CN220607256 U CN 220607256U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- backwater
- water
- vegetables
- fruits
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous cleaning device for fruits and vegetables, which comprises a cleaning cabinet, a conveying line and a spraying system, wherein the cleaning cabinet is provided with a cleaning box body; the cleaning cabinet is internally provided with a flushing cavity and a backwater cavity, the flushing cavity is positioned above the backwater cavity, the middle part of the flushing cavity is communicated with the backwater cavity, and a filter plate is arranged at the communication part; the filter plate is used for filtering dirt in the water flow flowing into the water return cavity from the flushing cavity; the bottom of the water return cavity is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe; the left side of the water return cavity is provided with an equipment cavity; the conveying line is a Z-shaped belt conveyor and comprises a bottom horizontal section, an inclined section and a top horizontal section, and a punching plate is arranged in the flushing cavity; the utility model firstly carries out primary cleaning on fruits and vegetables through the backwater spraying system, and then carries out secondary cleaning on the fruits and vegetables through the municipal water spraying system when the fruits and vegetables are cleaned and removed, so that the cleaning effect is good; meanwhile, the conveying line is arranged, so that the cleaned fruits and vegetables can be continuously moved out, and the cleaning operation of the fruits and vegetables can be continuously carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment, in particular to continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables.
Background
At present, when various vegetables are cleaned, the traditional manual cleaning method is still used, the labor capacity is high, time and water are wasted, the cleaning degree is low, the working efficiency is low, the cleaning of residual pesticides and fertilizers on fruits and vegetables is incomplete, and some of the existing equipment for cleaning fruits and vegetables is also available;
for example, patent with the publication number of CN219183491U discloses a multifunctional fruit and vegetable cleaning mechanism, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein the upper end of the cleaning box is provided with a box cover, the upper end of the outer side of the box cover is connected with a handle, and one end, far away from the cleaning box, of the box cover is provided with a magnetic attraction block I.
The above patent uses the design of the ozone pump, the ozone generator, the cleaning box, the sound insulation board and the damping rubber sleeve to clean the vegetables by matching with the ultrasonic wave and the ozone; however, the device has the defect of poor working continuity, and the next round of fruit and vegetable can be cleaned after the fruit and vegetable in the cleaning basket is cleaned, so that the device is suitable for cleaning small batches of fruit and vegetable and is not suitable for cleaning large batches of fruit and vegetable.
Therefore, there is a need for an improvement in such a structure to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a continuous cleaning device for fruits and vegetables comprises a cleaning cabinet, a conveying line and a spraying system; the cleaning cabinet is internally provided with a flushing cavity and a backwater cavity, the flushing cavity is positioned above the backwater cavity, the middle part of the flushing cavity is communicated with the backwater cavity, and a filter plate is arranged at the communication part; the filter plate is used for filtering dirt in the water flow flowing into the water return cavity from the flushing cavity; the bottom of the water return cavity is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe; the left side of the water return cavity is provided with an equipment cavity; the conveying line is a Z-shaped belt conveyor and comprises a bottom horizontal section, an inclined section and a top horizontal section, a punching plate is further arranged in the flushing cavity and used for blocking fruits and vegetables from falling below the punching plate, and dirt on the fruits and vegetables can pass through the punching plate; the right end of the punching plate corresponds to the bottom horizontal section of the conveying line; the spraying system comprises a backwater spraying system and a municipal water spraying system, and the backwater spraying system is positioned at the left end of the municipal water spraying system.
Further, the left end of the bottom of the flushing cavity is obliquely arranged.
Further, the conveying line comprises a conveying bracket, a driving motor, a driving roller, a plurality of guide rollers, guide wheels and a conveying belt, and the conveying bracket is fixedly arranged in the cleaning cabinet; the conveying support is Z-shaped, the driving roller, the plurality of guide rollers and the guide wheels are arranged in the conveying support, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top of the conveying support, the driving motor is connected with the driving roller in a driving mode, the driving roller and the guide rollers are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, and the guide wheels are arranged at the transition position of the bottom horizontal section and the inclined section.
Still further, the conveyer belt is still evenly spaced and is equipped with the material baffle.
Further, return water spraying system includes water pump and first shower nozzle, and water pump fixed mounting is in the equipment intracavity, and the water inlet of water pump passes through wet return and return water chamber intercommunication, and wherein the wet return extends to the return water intracavity portion, and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has first inlet tube, and first inlet tube extends to the flushing intracavity, and wherein the intercommunication has a plurality of first shower nozzles on the first inlet tube.
Still further, first shower nozzle fixed mounting is in the inboard of first shower nozzle support, and first shower nozzle support wholly is the framework form, and first shower nozzle support fixed mounting is in the inner wall that washes the chamber.
Further, the municipal water spray system comprises a second water inlet pipe, one end of the second water inlet pipe extends to the inside of the flushing cavity and is connected with a plurality of second spray heads, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with municipal water.
Still further, second shower nozzle fixed mounting is in the inboard of second shower nozzle support, and second shower nozzle support is whole to be the framework form, and second shower nozzle support fixed mounting is on the inner wall of flushing the chamber, and second shower nozzle support is located the slope section of transfer chain.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, primarily cleaning fruits and vegetables through a backwater spray system, and then secondarily cleaning the fruits and vegetables through a municipal water spray system when the fruits and vegetables are cleaned and removed, so that the cleaning effect is good; meanwhile, the conveying line is arranged, so that the cleaned fruits and vegetables can be continuously removed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device.
Fig. 3 is a side view of a fruit and vegetable continuous cleaning apparatus.
Fig. 4 is a top view of a fruit and vegetable continuous cleaning apparatus.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a spraying system in a continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a continuous cleaning device for fruits and vegetables comprises a cleaning cabinet 1, a conveying line 2 and a spraying system 3;
a flushing cavity 101 and a backwater cavity 102 are arranged in the cleaning cabinet 1, the flushing cavity 101 is positioned above the backwater cavity 102, the middle part of the flushing cavity 101 is communicated with the backwater cavity 101, and a filter plate 103 is arranged at the communication part; the filter plate 103 is used for filtering dirt in the water flow flowing into the water return cavity 102 from the flushing cavity 101; a drain pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water return cavity 102;
the left side of the backwater cavity 102 is provided with an equipment cavity 104;
the conveying line 2 is a Z-type belt conveyor, the conveying line 2 comprises a bottom horizontal section 201, an inclined section 202 and a top horizontal section 203, a punching plate 105 is further arranged in the flushing cavity 101, the punching plate 105 is used for preventing fruits and vegetables from falling below the punching plate 105, and dirt on the fruits and vegetables can pass through the punching plate 105; the right end of the perforated plate 105 corresponds to the bottom horizontal section 201 of the conveyor line 2, the right end of the perforated plate 105 should be higher than the bottom horizontal section 201, and the right end of the perforated plate 105 exceeds the left end of the bottom horizontal section 201;
so that the fruit and vegetable falling above the perforated plate 105 can fall onto the bottom horizontal section 201 under the action of the water flow or the pushing of other fruit and vegetable;
in order to enable the water flow to flow from the left end to the middle part so as to guide the fruits and vegetables to be cleaned to flow to the conveying line 2, the left end of the bottom of the flushing cavity 101 is obliquely arranged, so that the water flow can more easily drive the fruits and vegetables to be cleaned to flow to the conveying line when flowing to the filter plate 103;
specifically, the conveying line 2 includes a conveying bracket 204, a driving motor 205, a driving roller 206, a plurality of guide rollers 207, guide wheels 208 and a conveying belt 209, and the conveying bracket 204 is fixedly installed in the cleaning cabinet 1; the conveying support 204 is Z-shaped, the driving roller 206, the plurality of guide rollers 207 and the guide wheels 208 are arranged in the conveying support 204, the driving motor 205 is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top of the conveying support 204, the driving motor 205 is in driving connection with the driving roller 206, the driving roller 206 and the guide rollers 207 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 209, and the guide wheels 208 are arranged at the transition part of the bottom horizontal section 201 and the inclined section 202 and are used for bending the conveying belt 209 between the bottom horizontal section 201 and the inclined section 202;
wherein the conveyor belt 209 is further provided with material baffles 210 at even intervals, and the material baffles 210 prevent the material from falling off when the material is in the inclined section 202;
the spray system 3 comprises a backwater spray system 310 and a municipal water spray system 320, wherein the backwater spray system 310 is positioned at the left end of the municipal water spray system 320,
the backwater spraying system 310 comprises a water pump 311 and a first spray nozzle 314, the water pump 311 is fixedly arranged in the equipment cavity 104, a water inlet of the water pump 311 is communicated with the backwater cavity 102 through a backwater pipe 312, the backwater pipe 312 extends to the inside of the backwater cavity 102, a water outlet of the water pump 311 is communicated with a first water inlet pipe 313, the first water inlet pipe 313 extends to the inside of the flushing cavity 101, a plurality of first spray nozzles 314 are communicated on the first water inlet pipe 313, the first spray nozzles 314 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of a first spray nozzle bracket 315, the whole first spray nozzle bracket 315 is in a frame shape, and the first spray nozzle bracket 315 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the flushing cavity 101; the backwater spraying system 310 is mainly used for extracting water which is used and falls into the backwater cavity 102, and flushing fruits and vegetables for the first time;
the utility water spraying system 320 includes a second water inlet pipe 321, one end of the second water inlet pipe 321 extends into the flushing chamber 101 and is connected with a plurality of second spray nozzles 322, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe 321 is connected with utility water (not shown in the figure); the second spray nozzle 322 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the second spray nozzle bracket 323, the second spray nozzle bracket 323 is integrally in a frame shape, the second spray nozzle bracket 323 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the flushing cavity 101, and the second spray nozzle bracket 323 is positioned at the inclined section 202 of the conveying line; the backwater spraying system 310 is mainly used for extracting clean municipal water and flushing fruits and vegetables after water is discharged and positioned in an inclined section;
during this scheme uses, to wasing 1 in the water injection of cabinet through second inlet tube 321, wait that rivers do not overshoot orifice 105, throw into the fruit vegetables that wait to wash in the top left side of washing chamber 101, then start water pump 311, return water spraying system 310 and municipal water spraying system 320 wash fruit vegetables simultaneously, the blow off pipe is opened simultaneously, keep the water level in the washing cabinet 1 not rising nor descend, start transfer chain 2 shift out the washing cabinet with the fruit vegetables after wasing, along with transfer chain 2 shift out the fruit vegetables after wasing, can uninterruptedly throw into the fruit vegetables that wait to wash at the top of washing chamber 101.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and for simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, terms such as "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Claims (8)
1. A continuous cleaning device for fruits and vegetables comprises a cleaning cabinet, a conveying line and a spraying system; the cleaning cabinet is characterized in that a flushing cavity and a backwater cavity are arranged in the cleaning cabinet, the flushing cavity is positioned above the backwater cavity, the middle part of the flushing cavity is communicated with the backwater cavity, and a filter plate is arranged at the communication part; the filter plate is used for filtering dirt in the water flow flowing into the water return cavity from the flushing cavity; the bottom of the water return cavity is communicated with a sewage discharge pipe; the left side of the water return cavity is provided with an equipment cavity; the conveying line is a Z-shaped belt conveyor and comprises a bottom horizontal section, an inclined section and a top horizontal section, a punching plate is further arranged in the flushing cavity and used for blocking fruits and vegetables from falling below the punching plate, and dirt on the fruits and vegetables can pass through the punching plate; the right end of the punching plate corresponds to the bottom horizontal section of the conveying line; the spraying system comprises a backwater spraying system and a municipal water spraying system, and the backwater spraying system is positioned at the left end of the municipal water spraying system.
2. A fruit and vegetable continuous cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom left end of the flushing chamber is inclined.
3. The continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying line comprises a conveying bracket, a driving motor, a driving roller, a plurality of guide rollers, guide wheels and a conveying belt, and the conveying bracket is fixedly arranged in the cleaning cabinet; the conveying support is Z-shaped, the driving roller, the plurality of guide rollers and the guide wheels are arranged in the conveying support, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the top of the conveying support, the driving motor is connected with the driving roller in a driving mode, the driving roller and the guide rollers are in transmission connection through a conveying belt, and the guide wheels are arranged at the transition position of the bottom horizontal section and the inclined section.
4. A continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the conveyor belt is further provided with material baffles at uniform intervals.
5. The continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the backwater spraying system comprises a water pump and first spray nozzles, the water pump is fixedly installed in the device cavity, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the backwater cavity through a backwater pipe, the backwater pipe extends to the interior of the backwater cavity, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a first water inlet pipe, the first water inlet pipe extends to the flushing cavity, and a plurality of first spray nozzles are communicated with the first water inlet pipe.
6. The continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the first nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the first nozzle support, the first nozzle support is integrally frame-shaped, and the first nozzle support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the flushing cavity.
7. The continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the city water spraying system comprises a second water inlet pipe, one end of the second water inlet pipe extends to the inside of the flushing cavity and is connected with a plurality of second spray heads, and the other end of the second water inlet pipe is connected with the city water.
8. The continuous fruit and vegetable cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the second nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner side of the second nozzle support, the second nozzle support is integrally frame-shaped, the second nozzle support is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the flushing cavity, and the second nozzle support is located on the inclined section of the conveying line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322313572.2U CN220607256U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322313572.2U CN220607256U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220607256U true CN220607256U (en) | 2024-03-19 |
Family
ID=90220825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322313572.2U Active CN220607256U (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Continuous cleaning equipment for fruits and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220607256U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202322313572.2U patent/CN220607256U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |