CN220606775U - Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation - Google Patents

Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220606775U
CN220606775U CN202321928521.4U CN202321928521U CN220606775U CN 220606775 U CN220606775 U CN 220606775U CN 202321928521 U CN202321928521 U CN 202321928521U CN 220606775 U CN220606775 U CN 220606775U
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China
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fixedly arranged
base
plate
movable frame
fixed
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CN202321928521.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秀杰
李勃
逯志斐
王超萍
刘利
吴玉森
韩燕�
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Shandong Grape Research Institute
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Shandong Grape Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation, and relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation; the guide posts are respectively and fixedly arranged on the right top wall triangle of the base; the top plates are respectively fixedly arranged at the top ends of the guide posts; the movable frame is movably sleeved on the guide post; the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear top wall of the movable frame, and a connecting plate is movably arranged on the adjusting mechanism; the motor is fixedly arranged on the left front bottom wall of the base, and a screw rod is fixedly arranged after the output end of the motor passes through the base; the threaded pipe is rotatably arranged on the screw rod, and the top end of the threaded pipe is fixedly arranged with the bottom wall of the movable frame; the grape horizontal shelf height is convenient to adjust, the mechanical operation is suitable to be carried out, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to a grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation.
Background
The grape cultivation technology mainly comprises a pruning technology, a fertilizer and water technology, a flower and fruit technology and a pest control technology. The fertilizer and water technology, the flower and fruit technology and the pest control technology have little difference, the pruning technology has the greatest influence on the yield and variety, the existing grape horizontal shed frame has the advantages of convenience in construction, attractive appearance and the like, but due to the fixed structure, the machinery is not easy to reach the height of the grape to carry out mechanized operation (mainly comprising fertilization, picking and the like), the production efficiency is influenced, and therefore, the grape horizontal shed frame suitable for the mechanized operation is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a grape horizontal shed frame which is reasonable in design and suitable for mechanical operation, and the defects of the prior art can be effectively overcome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the device comprises a supporting plate, an electric cabinet and a base; an electric cabinet is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom wall of the base, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the base; a movable groove is formed in the top wall of the front side of the movable frame;
it also comprises:
the guide posts are arranged and respectively fixedly arranged on the right top wall triangle of the base;
the top plates are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the guide posts;
the movable frame is movably sleeved on the guide post;
the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the rear top wall of the movable frame, and a connecting plate is movably arranged on the adjusting mechanism;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the left front side of the base, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the base and is fixedly provided with a screw rod, and the motor is electrically connected with the electric cabinet through a wire;
the threaded pipe is rotationally arranged on the screw rod, and the top end of the threaded pipe is fixedly arranged with the bottom wall of the movable frame.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the right side of the front side wall of the base is fixedly provided with a scale plate.
As a further improvement of the present utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes:
the guide plates are arranged in the moving groove in a sliding manner;
the fixed shafts are arranged on the top wall of the guide plate, and the top ends of the fixed shafts are embedded in the connecting plate;
the upper limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the rear side of the movable frame;
the lower limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the rear side of the movable frame and is positioned below the upper limiting plate;
the first rotating shafts are movably arranged in the top wall of the lower limiting plate, movably penetrate through the upper limiting plate and are rotatably arranged in the connecting plate through bearings;
the gear sleeve is fixed on the first rotating shaft, the gear is meshed with the tooth slot on the rear side wall of the movable frame, and the gear is positioned between the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the top ends of the first rotating shafts are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first hand screw.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the right side wall of the movable frame is movably provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is sleeved and fixed with an adjusting block, the right end of the second rotating shaft is sleeved and fixed with a second hand screw, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the adjusting block, the fixed rod is movably sleeved with an adjusting plate, and the left side wall of the adjusting plate is fixedly provided with a reflecting mirror.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the grape horizontal canopy frame suitable for mechanical operation is convenient to adjust the height of the grape horizontal canopy frame, is suitable for mechanical operation, and improves production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the direction B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting mechanism 1, an upper limiting plate 1-1, a lower limiting plate 1-2, a first rotating shaft 1-3, gears 1-4, a fixed shaft 1-5, a guide plate 1-6, a supporting plate 2, an electric cabinet 3, a scale plate 4, a motor 5, a screw rod 6, a threaded pipe 7, a movable frame 8, a guide post 9, a top plate 10, a base 11, a connecting plate 12, a first hand screw 13, an adjusting plate 14, a reflecting mirror 15, a movable groove 16, a second rotating shaft 17, a second hand screw 18, an adjusting block 19 and a fixed rod 20.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment includes a support plate 2, an electric cabinet 3, and a base 11; the four corners of the bottom wall of the base 11 are welded with the supporting plates 2, and the front side wall of the base 11 is fixed with the electric cabinet 3 through bolts; a movable groove 16 is formed in the top wall of the front side of the movable frame 8; the scale plate 4 is glued and fixed on the right side of the front side wall of the base 11, so that the height of the connecting plate 12 can be conveniently observed and adjusted;
it also comprises:
the number of the guide posts 9 is three, and the guide posts 9 are respectively welded on the right top wall triangle of the base 11;
the top plates 10 are three and are welded to the top ends of the guide posts 9 respectively;
the movable frame 8 is movably sleeved on the guide post 9;
the adjusting mechanism 1 is fixedly arranged on the rear top wall of the movable frame 8, and a connecting plate 12 is movably arranged on the adjusting mechanism 1;
the adjustment mechanism 1 includes:
the guide plates 1-6 are two, and the guide plates 1-6 are arranged in the moving groove 16 in a sliding way;
the fixed shafts 1-5 are two, and are welded on the top wall of the guide plate 1-6, and the top ends of the fixed shafts 1-5 are embedded in the connecting plate 12;
the upper limiting plate 1-1 is welded on the rear top wall of the movable frame 8;
the lower limiting plate 1-2 is welded on the bottom wall of the rear side of the movable frame 8, and is positioned below the upper limiting plate 1-1;
the first rotating shafts 1-3 are arranged in two, and are movably arranged in the top wall of the lower limiting plate 1-2, the first rotating shafts 1-3 are movably arranged in the upper limiting plate 1-1 in a penetrating manner, and the first rotating shafts 1-3 are rotatably arranged in the connecting plate 12 through bearings; the top ends of the first rotating shafts 1-3 are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first hand screw 13, so that the rotation is convenient, and the labor is saved;
the gear 1-4 is sleeved and fixed on the first rotating shaft 1-3, the gear 1-4 is meshed with a tooth slot on the rear side wall of the movable frame 8, and the gear 1-4 is positioned between the upper limiting plate 1-1 and the lower limiting plate 1-2; the distance between the connecting plates 12 is convenient to adjust;
the motor 5 is fixed on the left front bottom wall of the base 11 through bolts, the output end of the motor 5 passes through the base 11 and then is fixed with a screw rod 6 through a coupler, and the motor 5 is electrically connected with the electric cabinet 3 through a wire;
the threaded pipe 7 is rotatably arranged on the screw rod 6, and the top end of the threaded pipe 7 is fixed with the bottom wall of the movable frame 8 through a bolt; the grape horizontal shelf height is convenient to adjust, the mechanical operation is suitable to be performed, and the production efficiency is improved;
the movable frame 8 is movably provided with a second rotating shaft 17 through a bearing, an adjusting block 19 is sleeved and fixed on the second rotating shaft 17, a second hand screw 18 is sleeved and fixed at the right end of the second rotating shaft 17, a fixed rod 20 is welded between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the adjusting block 19, an adjusting plate 14 is movably sleeved on the fixed rod 20, a reflecting mirror 15 is fixed on the left side wall of the adjusting plate 14 through a bolt, sunlight is conveniently reflected onto the grape horizontal shed frame, and sufficient illumination is ensured.
When the grape horizontal canopy frame is used, the motor 5 is firstly turned on, the motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 drives the threaded pipe 7 to rotate, the threaded pipe 7 drives the movable frame 8 to move up and down along the guide post 9, and the movable frame 8 drives the adjusting mechanism 1 and the connecting plate 12 to move up and down, so that the grape horizontal canopy frame height is conveniently adjusted, the grape horizontal canopy frame is suitable for mechanical operation, and the production efficiency is improved; when the distance between the connecting plates 12 needs to be adjusted, the first hand screw 13 is rotated, the first hand screw 13 drives the first rotating shaft 1-3 and the gear 1-4 to rotate, the gear 1-4 moves left and right along the tooth slot of the moving frame 8, the gear 1-4 drives the first rotating shaft 1-3 and the connecting plates 12 to move left and right, and the connecting plates 12 drive the fixed shafts 1-5 and the guide plates 1-6 to move left and right, so that the adjustment of the distance between the connecting plates 12 is realized, and different production requirements are met; when the sunlight irradiation needs to be supplemented, the second hand is rotated to be screwed 18, the second hand is screwed 18 to drive the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 17 drives the adjusting block 19 to rotate, the adjusting block 19 adjusts the front-back angle of the reflecting mirror 15, the left-right angle of the reflecting mirror 15 can be adjusted by moving the reflecting mirror 15, sunlight is conveniently reflected to the grape horizontal shed frame, and sufficient illumination is guaranteed.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. the height of the grape horizontal shelf is conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism 1, the motor 5, the screw rod 6, the threaded pipe 7, the movable frame 8, the guide post 9, the top plate 10 and the connecting plate 12, so that the grape horizontal shelf is suitable for mechanical operation, and the production efficiency is improved;
2. the first hand screw 13 and the second hand screw 18 are arranged, so that the adjustment is convenient, and the manpower is saved; through the arrangement of the scale plate 4, the height of the connecting plate 12 is convenient to observe and adjust;
3. the distance between the connecting plates 12 is conveniently adjusted by the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism 1; the sunlight is conveniently reflected to the grape horizontal shed frame through the arrangement of the adjusting plate 14, the reflector 15, the second rotating shaft 17, the adjusting block 19 and the fixing rod 20, so that sufficient illumination is ensured.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation comprises a supporting plate (2), an electric cabinet (3) and a base (11); the four corners of the bottom wall of the base (11) are fixedly provided with supporting plates (2), and the front side wall of the base (11) is fixedly provided with an electric cabinet (3); a movable groove (16) is formed in the top wall of the front side of the movable frame (8);
characterized in that it further comprises:
the guide posts (9) are arranged, and the guide posts (9) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the right top wall triangle of the base (11);
the top plates (10) are arranged at the top ends of the guide posts (9) respectively and fixedly;
the movable frame (8) is movably sleeved on the guide post (9);
the adjusting mechanism (1) is fixedly arranged on the rear top wall of the movable frame (8), and a connecting plate (12) is movably arranged on the adjusting mechanism (1);
the motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the left front bottom wall of the base (11), a screw (6) is fixedly arranged after the output end of the motor (5) passes through the base (11), and the motor (5) is electrically connected with the electric cabinet (3) through a lead;
the threaded pipe (7), the threaded pipe (7) rotate and set up on screw rod (6), the top of threaded pipe (7) is fixed with the diapire of removing frame (8) mutually and is set up.
2. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operations as defined in claim 1, characterized by: the right side of the front side wall of the base (11) is fixedly provided with a scale plate (4).
3. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operations as defined in claim 1, characterized by: the adjusting mechanism (1) comprises:
the guide plates (1-6), the guide plates (1-6) are several, and they are all set up in the movable trough (16) in a sliding way;
the fixed shafts (1-5), wherein the fixed shafts (1-5) are arranged on the top wall of the guide plate (1-6) in a fixed manner, and the top ends of the fixed shafts (1-5) are embedded in the connecting plate (12);
the upper limiting plate (1-1) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the rear side of the movable frame (8);
the lower limiting plate (1-2) is fixedly arranged on the rear bottom wall of the movable frame (8) and is positioned below the upper limiting plate (1-1);
the first rotating shafts (1-3) are movably arranged in the top wall of the lower limiting plate (1-2), the first rotating shafts (1-3) are movably arranged in the upper limiting plate (1-1) in a penetrating mode, and the first rotating shafts (1-3) are rotatably arranged in the connecting plate (12) through bearings;
the gear (1-4), gear (1-4) cover set up on being fixed in first pivot (1-3), and gear (1-4) and remove tooth's socket on the side wall behind frame (8) and mesh and set up, gear (1-4) are located between limiting plate (1-1) and lower limiting plate (1-2).
4. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operations as defined in claim 3, characterized in that: the top ends of the first rotating shafts (1-3) are respectively sleeved and fixed with a first hand screw (13).
5. A grape horizontal trellis suitable for mechanized operations as defined in claim 1, characterized by: the movable rack is characterized in that a second rotating shaft (17) is movably arranged on the right side wall of the movable rack (8), an adjusting block (19) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (17), a second hand screw (18) is fixedly sleeved on the right end of the second rotating shaft (17), a fixing rod (20) is fixedly arranged between the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the adjusting block (19), an adjusting plate (14) is movably sleeved on the fixing rod (20), and a reflecting mirror (15) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the adjusting plate (14).
CN202321928521.4U 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation Active CN220606775U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321928521.4U CN220606775U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321928521.4U CN220606775U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220606775U true CN220606775U (en) 2024-03-19

Family

ID=90226923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321928521.4U Active CN220606775U (en) 2023-07-21 2023-07-21 Grape horizontal shed frame suitable for mechanized operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220606775U (en)

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