CN220606028U - Carbon emission monitoring device - Google Patents
Carbon emission monitoring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220606028U CN220606028U CN202322146889.1U CN202322146889U CN220606028U CN 220606028 U CN220606028 U CN 220606028U CN 202322146889 U CN202322146889 U CN 202322146889U CN 220606028 U CN220606028 U CN 220606028U
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- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013528 artificial neural network Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003062 neural network model Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon emission, and discloses a carbon emission monitoring device which comprises a detection module, a monitoring calculation module and a DTU module; the detection module and the DTU module are both in communication connection with the monitoring calculation module; the monitoring and calculating module comprises an equipment synchronization unit, a data uploading unit and a carbon emission calculating unit which are in communication connection with the detecting module; the equipment synchronization unit, the data uploading unit and the carbon emission calculating unit are all connected with the storage unit; the DTU module is in communication connection with the server. According to the utility model, the server computing pressure is reduced in the construction engineering through the synergistic effect of the detection module, the monitoring computing module and the DTU module, so that the effective storage of detection data is realized, and the effective monitoring of carbon emission is carried out.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon emission, in particular to a carbon emission monitoring device.
Background
In the field of construction, carbon emission topics are widely focused by people in all world, and in order to achieve the aims of carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization, simple carbon emission measurement in the prior art is used for planned control of subsequent carbon emission, and has low guiding significance, so that how to effectively monitor the carbon emission is a main problem which needs to be solved urgently in low-carbon construction.
The utility model patent with the application number of CN202222666774.0 provides a carbon emission monitoring device, which is used for determining the first carbon emission of the current monitoring period by acquiring the energy consumption and the energy consumption factor of the device to be monitored in the current monitoring period, and obtaining the carbon emission allowance and the second carbon emission of the next monitoring period by comparing the carbon emission allowance with a carbon emission threshold value, so that planning of the carbon emission of the next monitoring period is facilitated, and carbon emission monitoring is enhanced. The following defects still exist, the data calculation amount is large, and the pressure on a server is enhanced; the data cannot be effectively stored, and the data can be conveniently analyzed in the later period. Based on the above drawbacks, there is a need for a device that can reduce server calculation pressure, achieve efficient storage of detection data, and effectively monitor carbon emissions.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide the carbon emission monitoring device, reduce the calculation pressure of a server, realize effective storage of detection data and effectively monitor carbon emission.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the carbon emission monitoring device comprises a detection module, a monitoring calculation module and a DTU module; the detection module and the DTU module are both in communication connection with the monitoring calculation module; the monitoring and calculating module comprises an equipment synchronization unit, a data uploading unit and a carbon emission calculating unit which are in communication connection with the detecting module; the equipment synchronization unit, the data uploading unit and the carbon emission calculating unit are all connected with the storage unit; the DTU module is in communication connection with the server.
As a preferred embodiment, the monitoring and calculating module further comprises a voice broadcasting unit, and the voice broadcasting unit is in communication connection with the carbon emission calculating unit.
As a preferred embodiment, the detection module comprises a smart water meter, a smart electric meter and a smart oil meter; the intelligent water meter, the intelligent electric meter and the intelligent oil meter are all connected with the monitoring calculation module through wifi.
As a preferred embodiment, the equipment synchronization unit is communicatively coupled to a carbon emissions management system; the carbon emission management system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module and a neural network module which are sequentially connected; the system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module, a neural network module and a management module.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a carbon emission monitoring device, which is used for detecting consumption data such as water, electric oil and the like in a building through a detection module, transmitting the data to a monitoring and calculating module, wherein the monitoring and calculating module is used for collecting real-time monitoring data of the detection module, analyzing the data, uploading and storing the data, and the DTU module is used for communicating with a server. And the carbon emission calculation unit calculates the data of the detection module, reduces the pressure of the server, realizes the calculation of the local carbon emission, and uploads the calculated carbon emission data and the data of the detection module through the data uploading unit. The storage unit is used for storing real-time monitoring data, equipment information, carbon emission calculation data and the like, and can locally store the data when the equipment is offline, resume subsequent timely transmission and realize effective storage of the data. According to the utility model, the carbon emission in the building engineering is effectively monitored through the synergistic effect of the detection module, the monitoring calculation module and the DTU module.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring device according to the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device in embodiment 2 of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a carbon emission monitoring device, which includes a detection module, a monitoring calculation module, and a DTU module; the detection module and the DTU module are both in communication connection with the monitoring calculation module; the monitoring and calculating module comprises an equipment synchronization unit, a data uploading unit and a carbon emission calculating unit which are in communication connection with the detecting module; the equipment synchronization unit, the data uploading unit and the carbon emission calculating unit are all connected with the storage unit; the DTU module is in communication connection with the server.
The carbon emission monitoring device is used for detecting consumption data such as water, electric oil and the like in a building through the detection module, transmitting the data to the monitoring and calculating module, wherein the monitoring and calculating module is used for collecting real-time monitoring data of the detection module, analyzing the data, uploading and storing the data, and the DTU module is used for communicating with a server. And the carbon emission calculation unit calculates the data of the detection module, reduces the pressure of the server, realizes the calculation of the local carbon emission, and uploads the calculated carbon emission data and the data of the detection module through the data uploading unit. The storage unit is used for storing real-time monitoring data, equipment information, carbon emission calculation data and the like, and can locally store the data when the equipment is offline, resume subsequent timely transmission and realize effective storage of the data. According to the utility model, the server computing pressure is reduced in the construction engineering through the synergistic effect of the detection module, the monitoring computing module and the DTU module, so that the effective storage of detection data is realized, and the effective monitoring of carbon emission is carried out. The carbon emission calculation unit calculates the real-time carbon emission of each sub-item of the construction project according to GB/T51366-2019 'building carbon emission calculation Standard', and the carbon emission is calculated locally by the unit in order to reduce the pressure of the server.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-2, this embodiment is developed on the basis of the foregoing embodiment, and this embodiment provides a carbon emission monitoring device, where the monitoring calculation module further includes a voice broadcast unit, and the voice broadcast unit is communicatively connected with the carbon emission calculation unit. The method is used for broadcasting carbon emission data in real time, so that the project can know the carbon emission condition on site conveniently.
As a preferred embodiment, the detection module comprises a smart water meter, a smart electric meter and a smart oil meter; data for detecting water, electricity and oil of project construction sites; the intelligent water meter, the intelligent electric meter and the intelligent oil meter are all connected with the monitoring calculation module through wifi. The intelligent water meter is preferably a water meter with the model number of Bosimida being DN 50; the intelligent ammeter is preferably an ammeter with the model of Bositda and three direct connection DTSY 77-NB; the intelligent oil meter is preferably an oil meter of model SP1.0 of a mechanical commander.
As a preferred embodiment, the equipment synchronization unit is communicatively coupled to a carbon emissions management system; the carbon emission management system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module and a neural network module which are sequentially connected; the system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module, a neural network module and a management module. A database module configured to store and manage carbon emission factor information, construction project basis information, and construction mode information; the internet of things module is used for collecting resource use information and environment information of a construction site by utilizing the internet of things device; the neural network module is set to store a trained neural network model and is used for inputting resource use information and environment information and outputting a carbon emission predicted value of a construction project; the management module is used for configuring the mapping relation between materials used in the construction project and carbon emission factors; configuring carbon emission quota of each sub-item of the construction project; and configuring a construction mode according to the predicted value of the carbon emission. The equipment synchronization unit is connected with the database module, and transmits the data of the monitoring device to the carbon emission management system for data interaction, and synchronizes the equipment information of the project. Preferably, RNN (recurrent neural network) may be used for the neural network module, and LSTM (Long Short Term Memory, long-short-term memory neural network) may be used for the data designed by the present utility model, considering that the data has a strong timing property.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. Carbon emission monitoring device, its characterized in that: the system comprises a detection module, a monitoring calculation module and a DTU module; the detection module and the DTU module are both in communication connection with the monitoring calculation module; the monitoring and calculating module comprises an equipment synchronization unit, a data uploading unit and a carbon emission calculating unit which are in communication connection with the detecting module; the equipment synchronization unit, the data uploading unit and the carbon emission calculating unit are all connected with the storage unit; the DTU module is in communication connection with the server.
2. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the monitoring and calculating module further comprises a voice broadcasting unit, and the voice broadcasting unit is in communication connection with the carbon emission calculating unit.
3. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the detection module comprises an intelligent water meter, an intelligent electric meter and an intelligent oil meter; the intelligent water meter, the intelligent electric meter and the intelligent oil meter are all connected with the monitoring calculation module through wifi.
4. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the equipment synchronization unit is in communication connection with the carbon emission management system; the carbon emission management system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module and a neural network module which are sequentially connected; the system comprises a database module, an Internet of things module, a neural network module and a management module.
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CN202322146889.1U CN220606028U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Carbon emission monitoring device |
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CN202322146889.1U CN220606028U (en) | 2023-08-10 | 2023-08-10 | Carbon emission monitoring device |
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