CN220598555U

CN220598555U - Water conservancy anti-blocking structure

Info

Publication number: CN220598555U
Application number: CN202322076809.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴延胜; 卫忠平; 季超; 杨杰; 王雪
Original assignee: Hangzhou Shuili Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Shuili Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-03
Filing date: 2023-08-03
Publication date: 2024-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a water conservancy anti-blocking structure which comprises a device body, a feed pipe and a rotating shaft, wherein a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, a second sludge pumping pump is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the device body. The utility model aims to solve the problems that a silt cleaning device is often used in the aspect of hydraulic engineering so as to process silt in a river channel, however, sundries exist in the silt, the sundries in the silt often cause blockage of the silt cleaning device when the silt cleaning device works, the working efficiency of the silt cleaning device is greatly reduced due to the lack of an anti-blockage structure, and meanwhile, the silt is attached to the inner wall due to the long-term collection of the silt by the silt box, so that the practicability of the device is reduced, and the limitation of the device is increased.

Description

Water conservancy anti-blocking structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy anti-blocking structures, in particular to a water conservancy anti-blocking structure.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is a generic term for various engineering constructions constructed for controlling, utilizing and protecting water resources and environments of the earth surface and the ground. The hydraulic engineering dredging generally refers to dredging of a river channel, namely, dredging of the river channel, wherein the river channel serves as a carrier for conveying water resources, soil migration is caused in the flowing process, the sedimentation of the soil is a main cause of the river channel siltation, the daily and monthly siltation of the river channel influences the normal exertion of various functions of flood control, drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation and the like of the river channel, and in order to restore the normal functions of the river channel, the siltation in the river channel needs to be cleaned.

The cleaning device of silt can be used in the aspect of hydraulic engineering often to be convenient for handle the silt in the river course, nevertheless can have some debris in the silt, often can appear debris in the silt at dredging device during operation and cause the jam to dredging device, and some current dredging device is because lack anti-clogging structure for dredging device's work efficiency greatly reduced, and silt case long-term collection silt can lead to inner wall adhesion silt simultaneously, thereby has reduced the practicality of device, has further increased the limitation of device.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing problems in the prior art, a main object of the present utility model is to provide a water conservancy anti-blocking structure.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: including device body, inlet pipe and pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of device body, the outside of discharging pipe is provided with the second silt pump, the pivot rotates the inside of connecting at the device body, the outside of pivot is provided with broken mechanism, inlet pipe fixed connection is at the top of device body, the outside of inlet pipe is provided with first silt pump, the pivot outside is provided with clean mechanism, clean mechanism is used for inside the cleaning device body, the bottom of pivot is provided with stop gear.

As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting rod which is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a scraper, and one side of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the device body.

As a preferred implementation mode, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, a water pump is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe.

As a preferred implementation mode, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting block and one side of the rotating shaft respectively.

As a preferred implementation mode, the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the device body, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating shaft, and crushing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft at equal intervals.

As a preferred implementation mode, the stop gear includes the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed connection is in the bottom of pivot, the equal fixedly connected with installing frame in both sides of fixed plate, two the inside of installing frame is all rotated and is connected with spacing wheel, two one side of spacing wheel contacts with the inner wall of device body.

As a preferable implementation mode, a controller is fixedly arranged on one side of the device body, and the first sludge pumping pump, the second sludge pumping pump, the water pump and the driving motor are all electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that when the inner wall of the device body is cleaned, the connecting rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the scraping plate is driven to scrape the sludge on the inner wall of the device body, then water is introduced into the spray head through the water inlet pipe, then the outer side of the scraping plate is sprayed through the spray head, so that the inner wall of the device body can be cleaned better, then when the scraping plate is scraped, the scraping plate can be better attached to the inner wall of the device body through the cooperation of the limiting block and the spring, the scraping plate is prevented from being in hard contact with the inner wall of the device body, so that the scraping plate and the inner wall of the device body are protected, the defect that the sludge in a river channel is conveniently treated due to the fact that a cleaning device for sludge is frequently used in the aspect of hydraulic engineering is avoided, however, the blockage of the sludge is often caused by the sundries in the sludge when the dredging device works, the existing sludge is greatly reduced due to the lack of the anti-blockage structure, meanwhile, the sludge box is used for long-term to collect the sludge, so that the sludge is attached to the inner wall is prevented from being attached to the inner wall, and the practicability of the device is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a semi-sectional structure of a hydraulic anti-blocking structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional view of a hydraulic anti-blocking structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of a water conservancy anti-blocking structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2, showing a hydraulic anti-clogging structure according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a device body; 2. a limiting wheel; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a first sludge extraction pump; 6. a driving motor; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. a water pump; 9. a spray head; 10. breaking the rod; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a scraper; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a second sludge extraction pump; 17. a limiting block; 18. a spring; 19. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: including device body 1, inlet pipe 4 and pivot 11, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 15 of device body 1, the outside of discharging pipe 15 is provided with second silt pump 16, and pivot 11 rotates the inside of connecting at device body 1, and the outside of pivot 11 is provided with broken mechanism, and inlet pipe 4 fixed connection is at the top of device body 1, and the outside of inlet pipe 4 is provided with first silt pump 5, and the pivot 11 outside is provided with clean mechanism, and clean mechanism is used for inside the cleaning device body 1, and the bottom of pivot 11 is provided with stop gear.

In this embodiment, firstly, carry the inside of device body 1 through inlet pipe 4 with silt through first silt pump 5, then start crushing mechanism and carry out the breakage to the debris of silt inside, prevent that debris from blocking up the inside of device body 1, then the silt can adhere on the inner wall of device body 1 in device body 1 inside, scrape the silt on the inner wall of device body 1 through starting clean mechanism, thereby prevent that silt from piling up and causing the influence to device body 1, can prevent through stop gear when crushing mechanism rotates afterwards that the skew appears in the time of rotating, finally discharge silt through discharging pipe 15 through second silt pump 16, so can avoid handling the silt in the river course because of often using in the aspect of hydraulic engineering, nevertheless there are some debris in the silt, debris in the silt device often can appear causing the jam to the desilting device in the silt device during operation, some current silt devices are because of lacking anti-blocking structure for the work efficiency greatly reduced, the silt that the silt case is collected for a long time can lead to the problem of inner wall to attaching to the silt, thereby the device has been reduced in practicality and the device has been put into practice.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating shaft 11, one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 12, and one side of the scraping plate 12 is in contact with the inner wall of the device body 1.

Wherein, clean mechanism still includes inlet tube 7, and inlet tube 7 fixed connection is provided with water pump 8 at the top of device body 1, the outside of inlet tube 7, and the bottom fixedly connected with shower nozzle 9 of inlet tube 7.

One end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 17, a spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 13, and two ends of the spring 18 are fixedly connected with one side of the limiting block 17 and one side of the rotating shaft 11 respectively. When cleaning the inner wall of the device body 1, the connecting rod 13 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11 to drive the scraping plate 12 to scrape the sludge on the inner wall of the device body 1, then water is fed into the spray head 9 through the water inlet pipe 7 by the water pump 8, then the outer side of the scraping plate 12 is sprayed through the spray head 9, so that the inner wall of the device body 1 can be better cleaned, then when scraping, the scraping plate 12 can be better attached to the inner wall of the device body 1 through the cooperation of the limiting block 17 and the spring 18, and the scraping plate 12 is prevented from being in hard contact with the inner wall of the device body 1, so that the scraping plate 12 and the inner wall of the device body 1 are protected, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Wherein, crushing mechanism includes driving motor 6, and driving motor 6 fixed mounting is at the top of device body 1, and driving motor 6 output shaft's one end and pivot 11's top fixed connection, pivot 11's outside equidistance fixedly connected with crushing rod 10. When the sundries in the sludge are crushed, the output shaft of the driving motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate and simultaneously drives the crushing rods 10 to rotate so as to crush the sundries in the sludge, thereby preventing the accumulation of the sundries from blocking the device body 1 and further reducing the limitation of the device.

Wherein, stop gear includes fixed plate 14, and fixed plate 14 fixed connection is in the bottom of pivot 11, and the equal fixedly connected with installing frame 3 in both sides of fixed plate 14, the inside of two installing frames 3 all rotates and is connected with spacing wheel 2, and one side of two spacing wheels 2 contacts with the inner wall of device body 1. The fixed plate 14 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 11 rotates, and meanwhile, the limiting wheels 2 inside the two mounting frames 3 are driven to rotate on one side of the inner wall of the device body 1, so that the problem that the rotating shaft 11 shifts when rotating is prevented, and the stability of the device is further improved.

Wherein, one side of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 19, and the first sludge pumping pump 5, the second sludge pumping pump 16, the water pump 8 and the driving motor 6 are electrically connected with the controller 19.

Working principle: firstly, carry the inside of device body 1 through inlet pipe 4 with silt through first silt pump 5, then start driving motor 6 output shaft drive pivot 11 and rotate and drive a plurality of broken poles 10 simultaneously and rotate the debris of inside to silt and break to prevent piling up of debris and jam device body 1, and then reduced the limitation of device, then, drive fixed plate 14 and rotate and drive the inside spacing wheel 2 of two installing frames 3 simultaneously and rotate in the inner wall one side of device body 1 when pivot 11 rotates, thereby prevent that pivot 11 from appearing the problem of skew when rotating, and then increased the stability of device.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a structure is prevented blockking up by water conservancy, includes device body (1), inlet pipe (4) and pivot (11), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device body (1), wherein a discharging pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), a second sludge pumping pump (16) is arranged on the outer side of the discharging pipe (15), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), a crushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11), a feeding pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1), a first sludge pumping pump (5) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding pipe (4), a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (11), and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the inside of the device body (1), and a limiting mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the rotating shaft (11).

2. The water conservancy anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a connecting rod (13), the connecting rod (13) is slidably connected in the rotating shaft (11), one end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (12), and one side of the scraping plate (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1).

3. A water conservancy anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe (7), the water inlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1), a water pump (8) is arranged on the outer side of the water inlet pipe (7), and a spray head (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water inlet pipe (7).

4. A water conservancy anti-clogging structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end fixedly connected with stopper (17) of connecting rod (13), the outside cover of connecting rod (13) has spring (18), the both ends of spring (18) are respectively with one side of stopper (17) and one side fixed connection of pivot (11).

5. The water conservancy anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a driving motor (6), the driving motor (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the device body (1), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected with the top of a rotating shaft (11), and crushing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (11) at equal intervals.

6. The water conservancy anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a fixed plate (14), the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (11), the two sides of the fixed plate (14) are fixedly connected with mounting frames (3), the two sides of the mounting frames (3) are rotatably connected with limiting wheels (2), and one sides of the limiting wheels (2) are in contact with the inner wall of the device body (1).

7. The water conservancy anti-blocking structure according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a controller (19), and the first sludge pumping pump (5), the second sludge pumping pump (16), the water pump (8) and the driving motor (6) are electrically connected with the controller (19).