CN218405613U

CN218405613U - Hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218405613U
Application number: CN202222056636.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王来长
Original assignee: Zhejiang Qianfeng Ecological Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Qianfeng Ecological Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a dredging device for a hydraulic engineering ditch, which comprises a cart and a sludge pump, wherein the sludge pump is fixed at the upper end of the cart, an electric cylinder is fixed at the lower end of the cart, a lifting plate is fixed at the lower end of the electric cylinder, a crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate, a sludge discharge pipe is communicated with the front end of the sludge pump, and a suction assembly is arranged at the lower end of the sludge pump; the utility model discloses a rotation of crushing roller and drive and move the cutter and rotate, consequently through the cooperation of moving cutter and fixed cutter, do benefit to convenient and fast and carry out broken handle with the bold impurity in the silt, so that the silt pump is blockked up by the bold impurity, smooth and easy nature when having guaranteed this equipment clearance silt, and will move the cutter end and set to barb form, do benefit to the promotion and move the ground effect of grabbing of cutter in the silt, consequently can the boosting this equipment through the rotation of moving the cutter and remove together, thereby it is laborsaving convenient when removing the desilting to make this equipment.

Description

Hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydraulic engineering technique and specifically relates to a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment is related to.

Background

The hydraulic engineering is a general term of various engineering constructions built for controlling, utilizing and protecting surface and underground water resources and environments, water is often required to be supplied to crops through ditches in crop cultivation, so that the requirement of various crops on water is conveniently met, and when water flow is conveyed through the ditches, more sludge is accumulated after the ditches are used for a long time, so that sludge in the ditches is often required to be cleaned by dredging equipment;

hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment at present, the silt in the ditch is extracted through the silt pump and is cleared up mostly, owing to lack the broken structure of bold impurity in the silt, bold impurity directly gets into the silt pump and can lead to the silt pump to block up to can influence the smooth and easy nature of silt clearance, can receive the resistance of silt when equipment removes moreover, it is laborsaving inadequately when leading to equipment to remove, can increase staff's the degree of fatigue.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment does benefit to and carries out the breakage to the bold impurity in the silt, guarantees the smooth and easy nature of equipment to the silt clearance, and does benefit to the laborsaving nature when lifting means removes.

In order to solve the prior art problem, the utility model discloses a dredging device for a hydraulic engineering ditch, which comprises a cart and a sludge pump, wherein the sludge pump is fixed at the upper end of the cart;

an electric cylinder is fixed at the lower end of the trolley, a lifting plate is fixed at the lower end of the electric cylinder, and a crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate;

the front end of the sludge pump is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe, and the lower end of the sludge pump is provided with a suction assembly.

Preferably, a storage battery is fixed at the upper end of the trolley.

Preferably, crushing unit includes back type frame, motor, crushing roller, axis of rotation, moves the cutter and a plurality of decide the cutter, back type frame is fixed in lifter plate lower extreme right side, back type frame inside is opened there is the installation cavity, the motor is fixed in the installation cavity.

Preferably, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the die-returning frame, one end of the rotating shaft is connected to the power end of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the die-returning frame and is connected with the crushing roller.

Preferably, the movable cutters are provided with a plurality of handles which are all fixed on the periphery of the crushing roller, the fixed cutters are all fixed at the bottom end in the clip frame, the fixed cutters and the movable cutters are alternately distributed from front to back, and the tail ends of the fixed cutters are in a barb shape.

Preferably, the suction assembly comprises a mud bucket, a mud pumping pipe and a telescopic pipe, the mud bucket is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the lifting plate, the mud pumping pipe is communicated with the upper end of the mud bucket and upwards fixedly penetrates out of the lifting plate, the telescopic pipe is communicated with the upper end of the mud pumping pipe and upwards penetrates out of the cart, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe is communicated with the lower end of the sludge pump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who realizes:

1. the movable cutter is driven to rotate by the rotation of the crushing roller, and the movable cutter and the fixed cutter are alternately distributed, so that the large impurities in the sludge can be conveniently and quickly crushed by matching the movable cutter and the fixed cutter, the large impurities are prevented from entering the sludge pump, the sludge pump is prevented from being blocked by the large impurities, and the smoothness of the equipment in cleaning the sludge is ensured;

2. the fixed cutter is used for cleaning impurities clamped and plugged between the front and rear adjacent movable cutters, so that the impurity crushing performance of the fixed cutter is guaranteed;

3. and will move the cutter end and set to barb form, do benefit to promote and move the ground effect of grabbing of cutter in silt, the effect of through-force is mutual principle, and consequently the live-rollers drives when moving cutter clockwise rotation, moves the rotation of cutter and can the boosting this equipment and remove together to it is laborsaving convenient when removing the desilting to make this equipment, does benefit to reduction staff's degree of fatigue.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing roller structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the clip frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the sludge pump of the present invention.

In FIGS. 1-4: the device comprises a cart 1, a sludge pump 2, a sludge discharge pipe 3, a lifting plate 4, a sludge shoveling bucket 5, a sludge pumping pipe 6, a telescopic pipe 7, a storage battery 8, a returning frame 9, a crushing roller 10, a movable cutter 11, an installation cavity 12, a motor 13, a rotating shaft 14, a fixed cutter 15 and an electric cylinder 16.

Detailed Description

A dredging device for a hydraulic engineering ditch:

as shown in fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, the sludge treatment device includes a cart 1 and a sludge pump 2, the sludge pump 2 is fixed at the upper end of the cart 1, an electric cylinder 16 is fixed at the lower end of the cart 1, a lifting plate 4 is fixed at the lower end of the electric cylinder 16, a crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate 4, the crushing assembly includes a shaping frame 9, a motor 13, a crushing roller 10, a rotating shaft 14, a movable cutter 11 and a plurality of fixed cutters 15, the shaping frame 9 is fixed at the right side of the lower end of the lifting plate 4, an installation cavity 12 is opened inside the shaping frame 9, the motor 13 is fixed in the installation cavity 12, the crushing roller 10 is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the shaping frame 9, one end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to the power end of the motor 13, the other end of the rotating shaft 14 rotatably penetrates through the shaping frame 9 and is connected to the crushing roller 10, the movable cutters 11 are provided with a plurality of fixed to the periphery of the crushing roller 10, the fixed cutters 15 are all fixed to the inner bottom end of the shaping frame 9, the fixed cutters 15 are alternately distributed with the movable cutters 11 from the front to the rear, the rear end of the fixed cutters are provided with a hook-shaped storage battery 8, and the fixed cutters 1 is arranged at the rear end of the fixed cutter;

when the device is required to clean sludge in a ditch, the cart 1 stretches across the ditch, then the storage battery 8 supplies power to the electric cylinder 16, the motor 13 and the sludge pump 2, so that the device is convenient to be used for supplying power outdoors, the electric cylinder 16 is started, the lifting plate 4 and the crushing assembly are driven to move downwards until the returning frame 9 drives the crushing roller 10 to be positioned in the sludge, the motor 13 is started, the rotating shaft 14, the crushing roller 10 and the movable cutter 11 rotate clockwise at the moment, and the movable cutter 11 and the fixed cutter 15 are alternately distributed, so that the large impurities in the sludge can be conveniently and quickly crushed through the matching of the movable cutter 11 and the fixed cutter 15, the large impurities are prevented from entering the sludge pump 2, the sludge pump 2 is prevented from being blocked by the large impurities, and the smoothness of the device in cleaning the sludge is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in this embodiment, the front end of the sludge pump 2 is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe 3, the lower end of the sludge pump 2 is provided with a suction assembly, the suction assembly includes a shovel 5, a sludge suction pipe 6 and a telescopic pipe 7, the shovel 5 is arranged at the left side of the lower end of the lifting plate 4, the sludge suction pipe 6 is communicated with the upper end of the shovel 5 and fixedly penetrates through the lifting plate 4 upwards, the telescopic pipe 7 is communicated with the upper end of the sludge suction pipe 6 and penetrates through the cart 1 upwards, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe 7 is communicated with the lower end of the sludge pump 2;

when the lifting plate 4 drives the crushing assembly to move downwards, the lifting plate 4 can drive the sludge pumping pipe 6 to stretch the telescopic pipe 7 downwards, the sludge pumping pipe 6 and the sludge shoveling bucket 5 can move downwards along with the lifting plate 4 until the sludge shoveling bucket 5 is inserted into sludge, then the sludge pump 2 is started, and the pushing cart 1 is pushed to drive the equipment to move, the crushed sludge enters the sludge shoveling bucket 5, the sludge is pumped into the sludge pump 2 through the sludge pumping pipe 6 and the telescopic pipe 7, and the sludge pump 2 discharges the sludge out of a ditch through the sludge discharging pipe 3, so that the effect of cleaning the sludge in the ditch is achieved.

As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the fixed cutters 15 are alternately arranged with the movable cutters 11 from front to back;

when the movable cutters 11 rotate, the movable cutters 11 and the fixed cutters 15 are alternately distributed in the front and back direction, so that impurities blocked between the front and back adjacent movable cutters 11 are cleaned through the fixed cutters 15, the trouble of subsequently cleaning the crushing roller 10 is reduced, and the performance of the fixed cutters 15 for crushing the impurities is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the end of the fixed cutter 15 is in a barb shape;

when shallow 1 moved to the right and carried out the desilting, owing to will move 11 ends of cutter and set to barb form, do benefit to the promotion and move the ground effect of grabbing of cutter 11 in silt, the effect of through-force is mutual principle, so the live-rollers drive when moving cutter 11 clockwise turning, move this equipment of rotation that moves cutter 11 can the boosting and move together to it is laborsaving convenient when removing the desilting to make this equipment, does benefit to reduction staff's degree of fatigue.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, a crushing assembly is disposed at the lower end of the lifting plate 4, the shovel bucket 5 is disposed at the left side of the lower end of the lifting plate 4, the mud pumping pipe 6 is communicated with the upper end of the shovel bucket 5 and fixedly penetrates through the lifting plate 4 upwards, the telescopic pipe 7 is communicated with the upper end of the mud pumping pipe 6 and penetrates through the cart 1 upwards, and the upper end of the telescopic pipe 7 is communicated with the lower end of the sludge pump 2;

when this equipment desilting finishes the back, drive lifter plate 4, crushing unit, shovel hopper 5 and take out mud pipe 6 through electronic jar 16 and move up, take out mud pipe 6 and can compress flexible pipe 7 to make shovel hopper 5 and time type frame 9 keep away from ground, do benefit to and make this equipment remove on normal road, in order to avoid shovel hopper 5 and time type frame 9 normal road to produce wearing and tearing.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering irrigation canals and ditches desilting equipment, includes shallow (1) and silt pump (2), silt pump (2) are fixed in shallow (1) upper end, its characterized in that:

an electric cylinder (16) is fixed at the lower end of the cart (1), a lifting plate (4) is fixed at the lower end of the electric cylinder (16), and a crushing assembly is arranged at the lower end of the lifting plate (4);

the front end of the sludge pump (2) is communicated with a sludge discharge pipe (3), and the lower end of the sludge pump (2) is provided with a suction component.

2. The hydraulic engineering ditch desilting equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: and a storage battery (8) is fixed at the upper end of the cart (1).

3. The hydraulic engineering ditch dredging equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: crushing unit includes back type frame (9), motor (13), crushing roller (10), axis of rotation (14), moves cutter (11) and a plurality of decide cutter (15), back type frame (9) are fixed in lifter plate (4) lower extreme right side, back type frame (9) inside division has installation cavity (12), motor (13) are fixed in installation cavity (12).

4. The hydraulic engineering ditch dredging equipment of claim 3, characterized in that: the crushing roller (10) is rotatably connected to the inner periphery of the forming frame (9), one end of the rotating shaft (14) is connected to the power end of the motor (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (14) rotatably penetrates through the forming frame (9) and is connected with the crushing roller (10).

5. The hydraulic engineering ditch desilting equipment of claim 4, characterized in that: the movable cutters (11) are provided with a plurality of handles which are fixed on the periphery of the crushing roller (10), the fixed cutters (15) are fixed at the inner bottom end of the returning frame (9), the fixed cutters (15) and the movable cutters (11) are alternately distributed from front to back, and the tail ends of the fixed cutters (15) are in a barb shape.

6. The hydraulic engineering ditch dredging equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the suction assembly comprises a mud bucket (5), a mud pumping pipe (6) and a telescopic pipe (7), the mud bucket (5) is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the lifting plate (4), the mud pumping pipe (6) is communicated with the upper end of the mud bucket (5) and upwards fixed to penetrate through the lifting plate (4), the telescopic pipe (7) is communicated with the upper end of the mud pumping pipe (6) and upwards penetrates through the cart (1), and the upper end of the telescopic pipe (7) is communicated with the lower end of the silt pump (2).